BMW is a German luxury automaker known for its sedans, SUVs, and sports cars. It was founded in 1916 and initially produced aircraft engines before expanding into automobiles. As the global auto market has become more saturated and competitive, BMW has pursued an international orientation and strategy. It manufactures products across the world tailored to local needs. BMW prices its luxury vehicles using value and prestige pricing strategies to convey their high quality and status.
BMW is a German luxury automaker known for its sedans, SUVs, and sports cars. It was founded in 1916 and initially produced aircraft engines before expanding into automobiles. As the global auto market has become more saturated and competitive, BMW has pursued an international orientation and strategy. It manufactures products across the world tailored to local needs. BMW prices its luxury vehicles using value and prestige pricing strategies to convey their high quality and status.
BMW is a German luxury automaker known for its sedans, SUVs, and sports cars. It was founded in 1916 and initially produced aircraft engines before expanding into automobiles. As the global auto market has become more saturated and competitive, BMW has pursued an international orientation and strategy. It manufactures products across the world tailored to local needs. BMW prices its luxury vehicles using value and prestige pricing strategies to convey their high quality and status.
ROLL NO-7627 CLASS-TYBMS C SUBJECT-INTERNATIONAL MARKETING COMPANY-BMW BMW
Profile of the company
BMW is the parent company for the much
revered, royal-class automobile maker Rolls- Royce Motor Cars. BMW currently manufactures and produces cars and motorcycles, with latter being shipped under BMW Motorrad. The company forms the trio of the luxury automobile manufacturers popularly called as "German Big 3", with Audi and Mercedes-Benz being the other two.
BMW International market timeline
Today's BMW AG has its origin in Rapp-
Motorenwerke GmbH, which began producing aircraft engines in 1913. During the First World War, Rapp supplied the air force of the German Empire. At that time, automobiles had not yet broken through into the mainstream. If you wanted to travel long distances on land, you went by train. The BMW name stands for Bayerische Motoren Werke GmbH. BMW was created in 1917 from the Munich firm Rapp- Motorenwerke. The company was incorporated into Knorr-Bremse AG in 1920 before being refounded as BMW AG in 1922. It was the successor of Bayerische Flugzeugwerke AG, founded in 1916. 1916 is therefore considered BMW’s founding year.
Expanding the business
Marketing is becoming a challenge for
corporations especially with the advent of globalisation. There is increased competition among corporations as they compete for few and saturated markets available for their products. The automotive industry is a typical case of increased competition due to globalisation. Companies are diversifying their markets, as well as products as a way of gaining a competitive advantage over rivals in the industry. For a company like BMW, its home market in Germany and generally Europe is already saturated. As such, moving abroad is one marketing strategy that BMW can employ in expanding its operations.
BMW International orientation
The dramatic increase in data and information
exchange has lead to increased communication network complexity within the subsystems of the powertrain itself as well as in all other subsystems of the vehicle. It is essential to manage this complexity during the development process. Applying new processes and methods such as vehicle functions and systems orientation in a top- down structural approach creates a powerful support in development of innovative powertrains. Several technical integration examples of powertrain functions are illustrated for the purpose of demonstrating customer-related advantages. Vehicle functions and systems orientation also has significant impact on organisational structures and cooperation methods to achieve maximum synergies as well as efficient vehicle communication architectures.
BMW International strategy
Mercedes-Benz’s success factors are based on
its history and accumulation of experience. Audi’s success is because the classic brand revival. Compare with other brands, the brand strategy is the key point to the success of BMW. BMW gives a special significance for its own brand through the implementation of brand strategy. Unlike Mercedes-Benz has a long history, BMW been originally a manufacture aircraft engine for the German air force. In the 1960s, it was the smallest car company in Germany. BMW rose in the world since the 1980s. But at that time, Mercedes-Benz as the market leader of the traditional premium luxury motorcar stick to the luxury car market in the world with the accumulation of traditional brand image and market advantages, which pose some significant obstacles to the market penetration of BMW luxury car series. Deeply influenced by the high technology of German, the manufactured technology of BMW can also compete with Mercedes-Benz. But, more efforts need to be spared to its value and brands compared with Benz. There are some negative effects to BMW’s brand. At that time, forming a good brand image is a big challenge for BMW.
P’s of international marketing
BMW product strategy- Product:The product strategy and mix in BMW marketing strategy can be explained asfollows:BMW Group is primarily focused on manufacturing high luxury two-wheel and four-wheel automobiles for the global markets. These products are manufactured-at certain specific facilities across the globe, based on specific needs of each-segment. Some of the products offer high level of personalization to its customers,while majority of the products are standard across continents.The four-wheeler automobile of BMW has always been associated with the luxury- segment of products. This has been a constant effort of the company to beconsidered “Premium” by the customers. The products in the BMW marketing mixare premium sedans, SUVs and sports cars, which offer style, performance and a- status symbol.The products undergo a continuous process of technological advancement to beof strong competition in the markets. The company earlier relied on luxury and style as its unique features. However, over the years, the importance of reliability,safety and efficiency has become quite evident in the product offerings.Advancement in engineering and technology has been well embraced by theBMW Group, and most of the products rightly project the same. The company- also has a manufacturing unit for motorcycles and bicycles for certain markets.These products are generally categorized as the ‘niche’ market products.
BMW pricing strategy
The first pricing strategy that is used by the company is value pricing. The BMW Group often charges a premium price which is intended to assure consumers a high quality of the products. In this scenario, the company makes use of the price-quality relationship to set prices of products. This relationship implies that high prices match with high quality. The second strategy is prestige pricing. This strategy makes it possible for the company to charge prices based on customer perception of the product and not the costs. In this scenario, the consumers will be willing to pay higher prices for the right image rather than the actual value of the product. Therefore, the brand of the product communicates the value. Under prestige pricing, BMW can take advantage of the consumer perception that the brand is of higher quality than the others in the market. It is more of a psychological strategy that seeks to convince consumers that there is value added to the cost of the product. The company makes use of this strategy to charm the customers’ sense of value and grow their bottom line (Kotler, Burton, Deans, Brown, & Armstrong, 2015).