Data Gathering
for Qualitative
Researches
PRAC 101 - INQUIRIES,
INVESTIGATIONS, AND IMMERSIONS
Life Performance Outcome
I am a courageous, resourceful explorer
and problem solver, demonstrating my
creativity and charism.
We Are Expected To:
Essential Performance Outcome
Take the risk of experimenting with combinations of
ideas, data, materials, and possibilities to derive and
test potential solutions to existing problems even at
the risk of criticisms.
We Are Learning To:
Intended Learning Outcome
Describe the data gathering procedures appropriate
for one's research interest.
Interviews
Observations
Focused Group Discussions
Document/Artifact Analysis
Data Gathering Methods
Data Treatment
Collating Coding
Bringing together Using symbols like
the data. Giving the letters or words to
represent arbitrary or
data an orderly
subject data (emotions,
apperance such as opinions, attitudes) to
a table of ensure secrecy or
responses. privacy of data
Collating
Data Matrix
Profile Matrix Proximity Matrix
It shows It indicates
measurements of measurements of
variables or factors similarities between
for a set of cases or items.
participants.
Profile Matrix
Profile Matrix
Profile Matrix
Proximity Matrix
Proximity Matrix
Coding
*Transcriptions are necessary for Coding
Types of Coding
Open Coding Axial Coding Selective Coding
Process of Finding connections Browsing over the
assigning labels or or relationship to the data and develop a
categories that have
codes initially to core category that
been established
concepts or illustrate themes
meanings of a word, Begins in set of and make
term, or group of causal conditions, comparisons and
words to attempt to strategies, and constrasts
interpret data consequences
Coding
Types of Coding
Open Coding Axial Coding Selective Coding
Ethnography, Ethnography, Usually in content
phenomenology, phenomenology, and
and Discourse
case study
and grounded Analysis
theory
Mostly used for
established Used for open-
Used for open- processes, categories ended questions
ended questions of themes with an intention to
generalize
Open Coding
Axial Coding
Selective Coding
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