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E11

Unit 1: GENERATION GAP


Part I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. bought B. daughter C. cough D. sight
2. A. sure B. soup C. sugar D. machine
3. A. but B. bury C. nut D. young
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
4. agreement B. elephant C. mineral D. violent
5. A. professor B. typical C. accountant D. develop
Part II. VOCABULARY
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
6. I live in a/an ____ with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area.
A. extended family B. nuclear family
C. extended house D. nuclear house
7. One advantage of living in a/an ____ is to strengthen relationship between young children and
adults.
A. nuclear family B. nuclear house
C. extended family D. extended house
8. My grandpa is the most conservative person in my family. He never ____ about way of life.

A. gives his opinion B. changes his mind


C. gives his view D. keeps in mind
9. After graduating from university, I want to ____ my father's footsteps.
A. follow in B. succeed in C. go after D. keep up
10. Generation ____ is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living
together.
A. distance B. gap C. space. D. All are correct
11. My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never ____
their mind about that.
A. keep B. impose C. focus D. change
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
12. Despite being a kid, Tuan always helps his mother do the chores every day.

A. homework B. works C. housework D. house duties


13. My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society.

A. routine B. barrier C. rule D. conflict


Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
14. Our mother encourages us to be open-minded about new opinions and experiences

A. optimistic B. elegant C. close-knit D. narrow-minded


15. Domestic violence is strictly forbidden all over the world.

A. permitted B. limited C. restricted D. prohibited


A. difficult B. poor C. prosperous D. starving
Part III. GRAMMAR
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
16. All students ____ wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.
A. should B. have to C. ought to D. must
17. You ____ finish your homework before you go to bed.
A. must B. have to C. should D. ought to
18. This drink isn't beneficial for health. You ____ drink it too much.
A. should B. ought to not C. ought not to D. mustn't
19. This warning sign indicates that you ____ step on the grass.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. don't have to D. ought not to
20. Those audiences ____ show their tickets before entering the concert hall.

A. have to B. must C. ought to D. don't have to


21. Water park is free for kids under 6 years old, so you ____ pay money for your son.

A. have to B. mustn't C. should D. don't have to


22. In the peak season, travellers ____ book their accommodation in advance.

A. have to B. must C. should D. ought


Exercise 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
23. I will leave the party early because I must studying for my exam.
A B C D
24. I stayed up late last night because I mustn't go to school on Sunday.
A B C D
25. We ought to not play football as it's raining outside.

A B C D
Part IV. SPEAKING
Exercise 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
following exchanges.
26. Don't forget to finish your homework before class.
A. I'll do it later. B. Not much.
C. It's quite difficult. D. Thank you for reminding me.
27. Thanks a lot for helping me fix the car yesterday.
A. I'd love to. B. You're welcome.
C. Of course not. D. I like it.
Part V. READING
Exercise 9. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Fathers in today families are spending more time with their children than at any point in the past
100 years. (28) _________ the number of hours the average woman spends at home with her
children has declined since the early 1900s, as more and more women enter the workforce, there
has been a decrease in the number of children per family and an increase in (29) _________
attention to each child. As a result, mothers today in the United States, including those who work
part- or full-time, spend almost twice as much time with each child as mothers did in the 1920s.
People (30) _______ raised children in the 1940s and 1950s typically report that their own adult
children and grandchildren communicate far better with their kids and spend more time helping
with homework than they did.
America's children are also safer today than they've ever been. An infant was four times more
likely to die in the 1950s than today. A parent then was 27 percent more likely to lose an older
teen to death.

If we look back over the last millennium, we can see that families have always been diverse. In
each period, families have solved one set of problems only to face new challenges. What works
for a family in one economic and cultural setting doesn't work for a family in another. What's
helpful (31) ________ one stage of a family's life may be destructive at the next stage. If there is
one lesson to be drawn from the last millennium of family history, it's that families always have
to (32) _________ with a changing world.
28. A. Although        B. However                 C. Unless                   D. Besides
29. A. isolated          B. individual                C. unique                   D. single
30. A. whom            B. which                       C. who                        D. when
31. A. at                   B. for                           C. in                           D. by
32. A. put up            B. live up                      C. go up                      D. catch up
Exercise 10. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
Stella McCartney was born in 1972, the daughter of pop star Sir Paul McCartney. She is
the youngest of three sisters. One sister is a potter and the other sister does the same job as their
mother used to do - she works as a photographer. Stella's brother, James, is a musician. Stella
first hit the newspaper headlines in 1995 when she graduated in fashion design from art college.
At her final show, her clothes were modeled by her friends, Naomi Campbell and Kate Moss,
both well-known models. Unsurprisingly, the student show became front-page news around the
world. Stella hadn't been in the news before as a fashion designer but she had spent time working
in the fashion world since she was fifteen. In March 1997, Stella went to work for the fashion
house Chloe. People said the famous fashion house had given her the job because of her surname
and her famous parents but Stella soon showed how good she was. She designs clothes which
she would like to wear herself, although she's not a model, and many famous models and actors
choose to wear them. In 2001 Stella started her own fashion house and has since opened stores
around the world and won many prizes. A lifelong vegetarian, McCartney does not use any
leather or fur in her design. Instead, she uses silk, wool and other animal-derived fabrics.
33. Which of the following is NOT true about Stella's family?
A. She has three sisters. B. One of her sisters is a photographer.
C. She is the youngest. D. Her father is a famous singer.
34. Stella, Naomi Campbell and Kate Moss ____.
A. met for the first time at her fashion show B. are very famous fashion models
C. had been friends before 1995 D. all performed at the final show in 1995
35. Which of the following is TRUE about the show?
A. Everyone was surprised when Stella's show was successful.
B. The models performed clothes designed by Stella.
C. The show was the last show of Stella.
D. There was no one famous appearing in the show.
36. Stella thinks about the kinds of clothes that ____.
A. famous people like to wear B. she likes to wear
C. well-known models perform beautifully D. bring her prizes
37. The word “lifelong” in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.
A. permanent B. inconstant C. temporary D. changing
Part VI. WRITING

Exercise 11: Rewrite sentences with the same meaning as sentences given
38. Fishing is not allowed in this park. (mustn’t)
=> You ______________________________________________________________________
39. His doctor advises him not to drink too much alcohol. (ought to)
=> He _______________________________________________________________________
40. I advise him to stop wasting money on lottery. (ought to)
=> He ________________________________________________________________________
UNIT 2: RELATIONSHIPS
Part I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

1. A. eradicated B. provided C. influenced D. expected


2. A. chemistry B. children C. schooling D. character
3. A. weather B. measure C. treatment D. pleasure
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
4. A. campaign B. female C. humour D. partner
5. A. advice B. contact C. mature D. maintain
Part II. VOCABULARY
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
6. Online ________ services have helped lots of single people to find future husbands or wives.
A. date B. dating C. dated D. dates
7. She felt very upset after she broke ________ with her boyfriend.
A. in B. down C. up D. out
8. Teens all over the world notice passionate feelings of ________ in romantic relationships.
A. feature B. quality C. worthiness D. attraction
9. Parents often feel they have lost any sort of ________ or influence over their child.
A. control B. ability C. opportunity D. impression
10. To be ________ good terms with someone is to have a good relationship with someone.
A. on B. in C. with D. about
11. She just needed someone who would lend a(n) ________ ear to her once in a while.
A. kind B. understanding C. supporting D. sympathetic
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
12. I am now reconciled with two of my estranged siblings - not just my older brother, but my
sister, whom I hadn't spoken to for 17 years.
A. contactable B. harmonised C. opposed D. truthful
13. Sometimes, in order to get things done, you have to take the initiative.
A. make the last decision B. make important changes
C. raise the first idea D. sacrifice for others
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
14. Miss Walker was a mature lady when she married.
A. annoyed B. childish C. energetic D. sensitive
15. I was really depressed about his winning the election, like a lot of people.
A. fed up B. pessimistic C. satisfied D. unhappy
Part III. GRAMMAR
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
16. What's the matter? You look ____.
A. happily B. sadly C. unhappy D. unhappily
17. You seem more ____ now.
A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing D. relaxingly
18. The waves crashed on the shore where they ____ cool on my hot feet.
A. appeared B. felt C. looked D. sounded
19. She said she would become a ____ singer ____.
A. famous/quick B. famous/quickly C. famously/quick D. famously/quickly
20. My darling, you looked ____ in that dress.
A. beauty B. beautify C. beautiful D. beautifully
21. She looked ____ around for a weapon.
A. desperate B. desperating C. desperately D. desperation
22. Nicole grew ____ from the hours of overtime at work. It became quite ____ that she needed a
long vacation.
A. tired/obvious B. tired/obviously C. tiredly/obvious D. tiredly/obviously
Exercise 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
23. It was a warm and cosy coffee shop in where they had their first date.
A B C D
24. I feel both excited and nervously because I have got a date with Lara tomorrow.
A B C D
25. It is his dishonesty what I dislike the most.
A B C D
Part IV. SPEAKING
Exercise 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
following exchanges.
26. “You look so sad. ____” – “I couldn't have my parent's permission.”
A. Can you help me? B. How do you deal with it?
C. What's the problem? D. What should I do?
27. "Can you help Carol to persuade her parents?” – “____”
A. I think so. B. Not completely. C. Yes, I'm afraid not. D. Why not?
Part V. READING
Exercise 9. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer:
Different relationships affect teenagers in various ways. Friends impact teenagers almost the
same amount as their parents. Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask questions that they
could not ask their parents about. Most of the time their friends give them good advice. In most
cases they tell their friends how to dress and act when being around certain people.
Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education. Some
start to fail in school because they are hanging out with their boyfriend or girlfriend instead of
doing their work.
Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the
majority of them grow up to act and do things just like their parents did with them. Children who
have experienced a family break-up may have lower achievements than children brought up in an
intact family.
As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their
friends, family, and their love relationships. The relationships affect them so much that most
teenagers change their ideas about how they should live their lives in a different way and to
change their future goals. They should be influenced to help themselves or to help others.
28. Teenagers go to their friends in order to ________.
A. impact them in various ways and the same amount
B. ask for help or advice that their parents can’t give them
C. have different relationships that their parents can’t offer
D. ask how to dress when being around certain people
29. Love relationships may make a teenager harder to get a good education because ________.
A. their boyfriend or girlfriend may make them fail in school
B. they tell their boyfriend or girlfriend how to dress or how to act
C. they try to do their work instead of hanging out with their boyfriend or girlfriend
D. they hang out with their boyfriend or girlfriend instead of studying
30. All of the following statements about parents’ influence on teenagers are true EXCEPT that
________.
A. achievements of teenagers from a family break-up are always low
B. parents have a great impact on teenagers
C. most teenagers grow up to act and do things just like their parents
D. a family break-up may have a negative effect on teenagers
31. Relationships can ________.
A. help others to form relationships
B. help teenagers to decide the future goals in love relationships
C. influence teenagers in many aspects of their lives
D. help teenagers to follow their future goals with their friends and family
32. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. the effects of love relationships on teenagers’ study
B. the impact of relationships on teenagers’ lives
C. the role of parents in their children’s lives
D. the impact of relationships on adults and teenagers
Exercise 10: Choose the word among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the
following passage.
Online Dating
Dating people online has become an extremely popular custom that has developed as more
and more people have figured out the (33) ______ of using the Internet as a way of finding love.
People of all ages submit to dating online, teens and adults alike searching for that special person
by setting up (34) ______ on online dating sites and browsing through other people’s profiles.
On dating websites, singles are provided the opportunity of learning a few things about various
potential partners, making their decision of contacting them based (35) ______ dating profile
descriptions and photos.
Out of the many countries where people practise online dating, the United Kingdom is
perhaps the keenest on online dating since most English people prefer to browse on the Internet
in order to find (36) ______ instead of trying to meet other persons in bars, clubs, parks or at
parties.
Dating may vary across the globe, yet as time passes, people develop new dating customs,
such as dating with the help of the Internet. Although this (37) ______ of dating is mostly
practised in the Western civilization, no one can tell for sure what other customs will emerge as
the world changes, and whether strict dating will come against some people’s right of choosing
whatever partner they see fit for themselves.
33. A. success B. qualities C. advantages D. drawbacks
34. A. arrangements B. accounts C. records D. details
35. A. in B. on C.at D. from
36. A. girlfriends B. days C. marriage D. dates
37. A. document B. chance C. form D. arrangement
Part VI. WRITING

Exercise 11: Rewrite the following sentences, using the cleft structure “It is/ was... that” to
emphasize the underlined words or phrases.
38. Many teenagers spend a lot of time thinking and talking about being in a relationship.

39. Friends can have a great influence on teens’ choices.

40. Teenagers are going through lots of physical and emotional changes at high school.
________________________________________________________________________

Unit 3. BECOMING INDEPENDENT


Part I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. lake B. bay C. cane D. lack
2. A. lurk B. luck C. but D. putt
3. A. stopped B. expected C. finished D. faced
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
4. A. reliable B. independent C. responsible D. decisiveness
5. A. difficult B. confident C. critical D. important
Part II. VOCABULARY
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
6. When getting into troubles, Jack never ____ on other people for help. He always solves them
on his own.
A. determines B. influences C. relies D. manages
7. Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm ____ to drop out of university and establish my own
business.
A. determined B. confident C. successful D. All are correct
8. The government must take ____ action against environmental pollution.
A. important B. unstable C. decisive D. soft
9. In spite of being the new resident in this area, he always tries to ____ with his neighbours.
A. catch up B. go in C. put up D. get along well
10. We've divided the group report into three parts and you're ____ for the conclusion one.
A. responsible B. irresponsible C. response D. responsive
11. I was encouraged to ____ for the grandest prize in the dancing competition.
A. try B. strive C. reach D. achieve
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
12. In spite of poverty and dreadful conditions, they still manage to keep their self-respect.
A. self-reliant B. self-restraint C. self-esteem D. self-assured
13. John is an admirable person as he isn't influenced by other people's opinions when making
decision to do something.
A. relied B. impacted C. decided D. assigned
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
14. Nam is considered to be the best student in our class because he's not only good at learning
but also well-informed about everything around the world.
A. perfectly-informed B. badly-informed C. bad-informed D. ill-informed
15. The maintenance of this company is dependent on international investment.
A. affective B. self-reliant C. self-restricted D. reliant
Part III. GRAMMAR
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
16. My parents are glad ____ my success in finding a job after graduation.
A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw
17. It isn't ____ for him to take charge of the financial burden on his family.
A. boring B. expensive C. easy D. mind
18. My teacher always gives me advice ____ suitable career in the future.
A. choosing B. to choose C. choose D. not to choose
19. We're ____ to announce that you were selected to be our new faculty manager.
A. happily B. unhappy C. happiness D. happy
20. His ability ____ mathematics in a short time is wholly admirable.
A. not to work out B. work out C. to work out D. working out
21. My father made a determined effort ____ a new company.
A. to setting up B. to set up C. setting up D. set up
22. I feel very proud ____ an important part of the English club.
A. to be B. of be C. being D. is
Exercise 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
23. His parents are very sadly to see that Binh doesn't usually do his homework.
A B C D
24. In the peak season, you are advisable booking your accommodation in advance.
A B C D
25. This adventure game is not suitable for children playing because they're too small.
A B C D
Part IV. SPEAKING
Exercise 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
following exchanges.
26. "You look very pretty in this dress." – “____”
A. It's so nice of you to say that. B. Yes, it is fairly expensive.
C. I see what you mean. D. Thanks for your wish.
27. “You're late again, Peter.” – “____”
A. It's none of your business. B. Only 5 minutes left.
C. I'm sorry. My car was broken this morning. D. I expect not to be fired.
Part V. READING
Exercise 9. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer:
Learning The Basics of Essential Life skills
Living on your own might be something that you dream of achieving some day, but at the
same time, the thought can be scary. You need an income, and then after that you need the
survival skills to take care of yourself without anyone there to support you.
This guide will help prepare you for that transition so that some day you can live
independently.
First, create a support network. We need people to be there for us and to also be honest with
us and tell us how we can improve ourselves. Preferably, this network will extend beyond family
members and include at least one close friend that you trust. Ultimately, when you are living on
your own, you might encounter many obstacles you have never thought of and you will want
someone there to be supportive of you and to help you as you navigate a life of independence.
Second, master your weaknesses. It is a good idea to try and be aware of your weaknesses. If
possible, have your close friend tell you what they feel are your biggest weaknesses. It is also
good to know your strengths, but it is your weaknesses that you need to work on. For instance,
you might get very focused on playing video games for hours, maybe days at a time. While it is
okay to play video games, playing them for days at a time when trying to live on your own can
lead to you losing your job and also your house. So, it is important that you recognize your
weaknesses and do your best to work with them.
Next, leam to balance your schedule. It is important to learn how to do multiple things in a
day. You need to be flexible and willing to schedule time for activities, work, and social
engagements.
Then, live a healthy lifestyle. You should exercise and try to eat healthy. You also have to
maintain your hygiene or you might find yourself out of a job.
Last but not least, follow your dreams and make them come true. Look through the
newspapers and online and find that apartment or house that you desire to live in. Decide that
you are going to move out and make it happen. Ultimately, living on your own is something that
you have to make happen for yourself. So, decide that is what you want and don’t allow anything
to deter you from your goal.
28. In order to live independently, you should _________.
A. dream of achieving some day
B. need someone to support you in case of emergency
C. not have the scary thought without anyone there to support you
D. have a job and the necessary life skills
29. The support network is very important because _________.
A. we don’t have any family member to trust or rely on
B. it helps us to improve ourselves and get over obstacles
C. we may think of obstacles and we want someone to be supportive of us
D. it can help us navigate a life of independence
30. All of the following are correct about mastering your weaknesses EXCEPT that _________.
A. you should know both your strengths and weaknesses
B. being aware of your weaknesses helps you avoid big mistakes
C. your friends can’t recognize your weaknesses for you
D. you should recognize your weaknesses and get rid of them
31. Learning to balance your schedule helps you _________.
A. complete your tasks at work, home and in society
B. play video games for hours without worrying losing your job
C. be flexible and willing to recognize your weaknesses
D. learn how to do multiple things at work
32. In order to make your dream of living independently come true, you have to _________.
A. find an apartment online for your parents to move out
B. live by yourself instead of living with your parents
C. find yourself out of a job because of maintaining your hygiene
D. never allow anything to deter you from your healthy lifestyle

Exercise 10. Choose the word among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the
following passage.
Coping with loneliness is a very important skill of needed independent living skills for teens
because every teen has needed it. It doesn't matter if they are going to college, starting a new (28)
________ and moving into an apartment or getting married. Leaving your childhood home and
being on your own for the first time will cause some level of loneliness. Teens who know how to
recognize loneliness as the temporary feeling it is, use their support system and work through
their loneliness have learned a valuable life skill and they do just fine.
Those who cannot get over their loneliness may make wrong (30) ______ about where and
how to live or who to live with.
We should recognize that being alone does not mean being lonely. Being (32) ______ with
ourselves is part of having a healthy (33) ______. Reading, drawing, crafting and listening to
music are activities that we can enjoy by ourselves without feeling lonely.
We should get involved in activities with our friends and activities we can help others. There
are so many (34) ______ for us to connect with our family and friends, such as email, letter
writing, online social networking, texting and bring phone calls.
33. A. work B. job C. employment D. problem
34. A. decisions B. efforts C. differences D. fun
35. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. uncomfortable
36. A. opinion B. position C. way D. attitude
37. A. ways B. designs C. streets D. things
Part VI. WRITING

Exercise 11: Rewrite the following sentences


38. Lan is excited that she wins the first prize in the competition. (excited)
=>_______________________________________________________.
39. I was very happy that I met my old friends again. (happy)
=>_______________________________________________________.
40. He is determined that he can find the best solution to this problem. (determined)
=>_______________________________________________________.

KEY
Unit 1

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C
14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D
27.B 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A
38. You mustn’t fish in the park.
39. He ought not to drink too much alcohol.
40. He should stop wasting money on lottery
Unit 2
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C
14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C
27.D 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B 36.D 37.C

38. It was many teenagers that spend a lot of time thinking and talking about being in a
relationship
39. It is a great influence that friends can have on teens’ choices
40. It is at high school that teenagers are going through lots of physical and emotional changes.
Unit 3
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B
14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.A
27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.A

38. Lan is excited to win the first prize in the competition


39. I was very happy to meet my old friends again
40. He is determined to find the best solution to this problem.
Unit 4: Caring for those in need
Part I. PHONETICS

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation of the following questions

Question 1: A. Policy B Police C Polite. D Pollute

Question 2: A Idea B Idiot C Ideal. D Idol

Question 3: A Preferable B Preferential C Preferably D Preference

Exercise 2: . Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 4 A Physical B Independent C Understanding D Disrespectful

Question 5 A Donate B support C Impair D mental

Exercise 3:Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.

Question 6 It is hoped that the campaign will encourage members of the___to get active

A.volunteer B community B discrimination C humanitarian

Question 7: It was decided that the only____was for him to leave company.

A barrier B campaign C solution D coordination

Question 8: she was____for sunstroke

A suffered B united C donated D treated

Question 9: The accident left her____in her eyes

A blind B deaf C dumb D cognitive


Question 10: Many_____sent money to help the victims of the famine

A charities B talents C impairment D solutions

Question 11 UNICEF____supports and funds for the most disadvantaged children all over
the world
A presents B assists C provides D offers

Exercise 4 Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions
.
Question 12 A famous mathematician Ngo Bao Chau ___in Viet Nam for the past 15 years

A has worked B worked C was worked D had worked

Question 13: you____late for work too many time this year. If you’re not careful, you’ll be fired.

A were B have been C are D had been

Question 14: I can’t remember the last time I ____to the pool

A have gone B go C went D had gone

Question 15: Did you like the new “ Star Was” movie? I ___ it yet

A dont see B did not see D hadn’t seen D haven’t seen

Question 16Andrew___ taking part in the protest at federation square

A have denied B denied C have been denying D was denied

Question 17 Last Saturday, the Ho Chi Minh Communist is Youth Union ____a propaganda
campaign to help with disabilities in Hanoi

A launched B has launched C was launched D is launching

Question 18 A lot of Vietnamese well- known artists ____free facemask to loacl people many
time since the corona virus pandemic happened in Vietnam.

A handed out B have handed out C was handed out D had handed out

Exercise 5 Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
Question 19: Teacher Nguyen Ngoc Ky has suffered a severe illness as a child and lost the use of
his arms at the age of out

A has suffered B severe illness. C lost D at the age out

Question 20: Bill Gates lately donated $12 millon to fund research for universal flu vaccine in
oder to help create a vaccine for coronavirus

A lately donated B to C universal flu D create

Question 21: Facing the World is a UK – registered charity, which has performed 3.000 free
surgery with facial differences for Vietnamese citizens for the late five years

A has performed B surgery C facial differences D for

Exercise 6: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the reponse that is the
most suitable for each verse of the given dialogue

Question 22: How many times have you tried to participate in unpaid community service?
“____”
A last weekend
B i think I should call they now
C Three times so far
D that sounds great
Question 23: what a charitable deed you have, Magritta!- “____”
A I don’t like your saying
B it’s nice of you to say
C You are a liar
D i’m afraid I have to go now

Exercise 7 Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words CLOSEST
in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions

Question 24: Young college and university students participate in helping the poor who have
suffered badly in wars or natural disasters

A. get involved in    B. interfere with    C. join hands     D. come into

Question 25:They give care and comfort to the disadvantaged and handicapped children and
help them to get over difficulties

A. accept     B. face     C. overcome     D. take


Exercise 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) i n each of the following questions.

Question 26: The theme of the upcoming conference is to remove barriers to create an inclusive
and accessible society for all.

A. abolish     B. stick to     C. get rid of     D. Keep

Question 27: According to WHO, many disabled people still face challenges, discrimination,
poverty, and limited access to education, employment, and healthcare

A. controlled    B. inadequate     C. short    D. unrestricted

Exercise 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

A story of Good People Good Deeds


Leading a helping hand to people who are in _29___is doing a good deed. As a person living in
our society, I feel like I should do my part to help those who are in need. For example. Helping
an old lady to carry her bags so that she may not have to _30__ with the weight, give up my seat
to elderly people, ect…These little deeds may be insignificant, but it may be of great help to the
people at the moment and they will be truly__31_. I believe human being should help one
another to make this world a better place. When you help someone, they thank you, and you feel
happy that you have done a meaningful deed. It is a win-win situation: good deeds should be
done more often. What goes around comes around. There will be one day when i need help from
others and these people may range from friends to strangers. For xample, if I happen to fall into a
pit one day, and some strangers happen to pass by, I would have to depend __32_them for help
to pull me out of the pit.
The saying “ what goes around, comes around” may not be exactly true, but then again, it might
just be. If you like to help people, you can start on samll things around you and then add harder
stuff to do each day. It would be a better way instead of trying to accomplish things which are
difficult and in then end up not doing anything. Remember, helping people is a way to help
yourself as you can _33__ a lot of happiness through it

Question 28 A case. B need C trouble D danger


Question 29 A compared B get on well C associate D struggle
Question 30 A recognized B appreciated C obssesed D hatred
Question 31 A on B in. C under D from
Question 32 A show B wish C know D attain
Exercise 10: Read the passage and answer the following questions
Each summer, the Winant and Clayton Volunteer program sends a group of Americans to
volunteer in London for seven weeks and provides housing and a small stipend to help defray the
high cost of living. After seven weeks of volunteering, participants have two weeks to travel
independently before returning to London to evaluate the program and get their flight back to the
United States.
The application includes a few short essays, a series of questions about the type of placement one
would prefer, and an informal interview with former volunteers that gives applicants a chance to
find out more about the program.
Deciding to participate takes a small leap of faith. The roster of volunteer placements and
housing options can change from year to year and volunteers can't choose their placement in
advance. But once you're accepted you instantly feel that you've joined a close-knit group. The
volunteer coordinator is in frequent contact through mailings and e-mails to help you prepare for
the trip, and there is a daylong orientation in New York that bring all the volunteers together
before departure for London.
33. How long do a group of Americans volunteer in London?
A. two weeks
B. each summer
C. seven weeks
D. three weeks
34 What does the Winant and Clayton Volunteer program provide them with?
A. housing and a small stipend
B. a few short essays
C. transportation
D. foods and clothes
35. Which of the following is NOT included in the application?
A. A series of questions about the type of placement one would prefer
B. An informal interview with former volunteers
C. A few short essays
D. The roster of volunteer placements
36 What can the volunteers do after seven weeks of volunteering?
A. They can have two weeks to travel independently
B. They can have two weeks to evaluate the program
C. They can return to London
D. They can get their flight back to the United States
37 How does the volunteer coordinator keep in contact with you?
A. Through television and newspapers
B. Through telephone and e-mails
C. Through mailings and e-mails
D. Through radio and cell phone
Part VI. WRITING
Exercise 11:  Write recommendations to improve accessibility for disabled people, using the
words and phrases given. Change the word forms, if necessary.
1. consider / ways / make / day-to-day life / easier /.
_____________________________________________________________
2. change / the way / think / act towards / people in need /.
_____________________________________________________________
3. improve / home safety / provide / friendly environment / disabled people/.
____________________________________________________________

Key
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5. D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B
14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.D
27.D 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.A 37.C

1. We ought to consider different ways to make day-to-day life easier for people with
disabilities.
2. We need to change the way we think about and act towards people in need.
3. We should improve home safety and provide a friendly environment for disabled
people.

UNIT 5 BEING PART OF ASEAN

A. Phonetics

Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. athlete        B. capital     C. stalk     D. talent

Question 2: A. emblem        B. member         C. regret         D. theme

Question 3: A. August        B. gerund         C. purpose        D. suggest
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A. B. C. or D to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 4: A. assistance         B. confident        C. dynamic         D. external

Question 5: A. academic        B. behaviour         C. participate        D. relationship

B. Vocabulary and Grammar

Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to


the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 6: The government's interference in the strike has been widely criticised

A. disapproval     B. intervention     C. limitation     D. postponement

Question 7: The emblem of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations was designed basing
on rice - the most important crop for the Southeast Asian people

A. banner     B. logo     C. motto     D. slogan

Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to


the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 8 : prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc calls on ASEAN+ 3 countries to demonstrate
solidarity against COVID- 19

A Agreement B cooperation. C separation D ralation

Question. 9: Building the ASEAN Economic Commmunity (AEC ) into a dynamic envirinment
with numerous oppportunities via major projects

A Expenaive B inactive C creative D positive

Exercise 5 Mark the letter A. B. C. or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 10: . It is no use ____ a girl that she doesn't need to lose any weight.

A. convince     B. convincing     C. to convince    D. to convincing

Question 11: I have much homework that I ought ____.

A. do     B. to doing    C. doing     D. to do

Question 12: . She did a funny little curtsy which Josh and Silver couldn't help ____ at.

A. laugh     B. laughing     C. to laugh     D. to laughing

Question 13: We are looking forward ____ out at the weekend.

A. go .    B. going     C. to go    D. to going

Question 14: . You should give up ____ your sister.

A. being bullied    B. bullied     C. bullying     D. to bully

Question 15: She is used ____ to loud music

A. listen     B. listening     C. to listen     D. to listening

Question 16: . I'm in a difficult position. What do you advise me ____?

A. do     B. doing    C. to do    D. to doing

Exercise 6 Mark the letter A. B. C. or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.

Question 17: one of the purpose of the establishment of ASEAN is to mitigate the____of
Western countries and China

A Objection. B interference. C demoralization D inflation

Question 18 Southeat Asian leaders agreed on last Sunday to work together on the
regianal ____and security to strengthen their position amid growing U.S

A. Trade B business C investment D economy


Question 19 Diplomatic policy is one of the most ___things when establishing relationship
among ASEAN’s countries

A dispensable B unnecessary C fundamental D importance

Question 20 The __ of ASEAN aims to ensure the justuce for all of members

A principle B dominate C economy D rank

Question 21 The ministry of Education offers__ to young students from ASEAN countries
to study in Singapore

A accommodation B facility C scholarships D laptops

Question 22 The aim of this program are to ___friendship and mutual understanding
among the youths of Japan and the ten Southeast Asian countries.

A close B promote C decrease D destroy

Exercise 7 Mark the letter A. B. C. or D to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.

Question 23: The final decision of ASEAN is depending on satisfactory resolution of


regional issues

A of B is depending C satisfactory D regional

Question 24: According to many convincing proofs,Paracel islands and Spratly islands is
belonging to Vietnam

A According B convincing C Spratly D is belonging

Question 25: Indonesia has achieved high economic growth rates, always determined to be
responsible to fulfilling its commitments

A has achieved B determined C responsible D to

Exercise 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.

Question 26: . I said that she should see a doctor.


A. I advised her seeing a doctor.     B. I advised her should see a doctor.

C. I advised her to see a doctor.     D. I advised to see a doctor

Question 27: Ireland doesn't allow people to smoke in bars.

A. Ireland doesn't enjoy smoking in bars.

B. Ireland hates smoking in bars.

C. Smoking in bars is banned in Ireland.

D. You should not smoke in bars in Ireland.

Exercise 8. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century.
The invention of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers were quite rich and
went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to be (28)______of illnesses, and
doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. Also to increase their
knowledge, families attended concerts and read books from libraries.

At that time, ordinary working people had very little time (29)______. However, in 1871, the
government introduce four “Bank Holidays” – national holiday days. This allowed people to
have a day or two out, which now and then gave them a taste for leisure and the seaside. At first
they went on day-trips, taking

(30)______ of special cheap tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, rising incomes meant many
ordinary workers and their families could have a week’s holiday at the seaside. Rail fares were
reduced and cheap hotels were built to 31)______ them. Holidaymakers enjoyed being idle,
sitting on the beach, bathing in the sea, and eating ice-cream. Cheap entertainment was
(32)_____ offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today, the English seaside remained
popular, with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.

Question 28: A. recovered     B. cured    C. improved     D. remedied


Question 29: A. out     B. off     C. from     D. away

Question 30: A. opportunity     B. benefit     C. profit     D. advantage

Question 31:A. cater     B. board     C. lodge     D. accommodate

Question 32:A. for     B. on     C. in     D. to

Exercise 9 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly
cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on
group organization and attitudes.

In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual fuse. The group contains
nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each
member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group and task performed. Means and
goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.

While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary


cooperation is characteristic of many modem societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals
devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of
the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members
perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of
salary prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of
secondary cooperation.

In the third type called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the
shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic: the organization
is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals: it
breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not,
strictly speaking cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic
cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.

Question 33: What is the author’s main purpose in the first paragraph of to passage?
A. To urge readers to cooperate more often

B. To offer a brief definition of cooperation

C. To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict

D. To show the importance of group organization and attitudes

Question 34: The word “cherished” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______

A. defined     B. agreed on     C. prized     D. set up

Question 35: Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by


information in the passage?

A. It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting to


cooperate

B. It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and writing
skills

C. It is an ideal that can never be achieved

D. It was confined to prehistoric times

Question 36: According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary
cooperation?

A. To experience the satisfaction of cooperation

B. To associate with people who have similar backgrounds

C. To get rewards for themselves

D. To defeat a common enemy

Question 37: Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is


defined in the fourth paragraph?

A. Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades

B. Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow
C. Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party

D. A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company

Exercise 10: Rearrange the given words to make a meaningful sentence

Question 38: development / China/ Area/ and/ Trace / have/ Free/ ASEAN/ achieved / their/
positive/ in/ results

Question 39: promote/ ASEAN/ political/ was/ and/ formed/ economic/in/ cooperation/ 1976

Question 40: ago/ an/ dáy/ discuss/ two/ Senior/ to/ plan/ met/ implêmntation/ officials/ ASEAN
Key

1.c 2.b 3.c 4.B 5. A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.D
14.C 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.C
27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.C

38: China and ASEAN have achieved positive results in their Free Trade Area development

39: ASEAN was formed in 1967 to promote political and economic cooperation

40. Senior ASEAN officials met to discuss an implementation plan two days ago

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