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Here we are providing Keeping Quiet Extra Questions and Answers Important
Questions Class 12 English Flamingo, Extra Questions for Class 12 English was
designed by subject expert teachers.
Question 2.
Do you think the poet advocates total inactivity and death ?
Answer:
No, the poet does not advocate total inactivity and death. He only wants us to keep
quiet for a few seconds and suspend all our activities for a few seconds. In this way we
can introspect our¬selves and restart our activities with fresh energy and zeal.
Question 3.
What is the ‘sadness’ that the poet refers to in the poem?
Answer:
When people don’t introspect themselves they fail to understand themselves, then
‘sadness’ arises. The poet wants that people should overcome this sadness by
introspecting themselves.
Question 4.
What symbol from Nature does the poet invoke to say that there can be life under
apparent stillness ?
Answer:
In this poem, the poet uses the symbol of the earth to say that there can be life under
apparent stillness. He says that the earth appears to be dead in the winter season. But
when the spring season comes it becomes alive with all its new plants. It never takes
rest.
Question 5.
How would keeping quiet affect the life in and around the sea ?
Answer:
It will affect the life in and around the sea in two ways. The fishermen will stop fishing for
some time. It will help the number of the fish to recuperate. The man gathering salt will
get some time to see his hurt hands get healed.
Question 6.
‘Life is what at is about;How is keeping quiet related to life ?
Answer:
Keeping quiet is related to life not death. The poet says that by keeping quiet we get
some time to introspect ourselves. Keeping quiet helps us to recuperate our energy. In
this way we can start our activities with fresh zeal and energy.
Question 7.
Why does one feel ‘a sudden strangeness’ on counting to twelve and keeping quiet ?
Answer:
When we keep quiet for some time and suspend all our activities for some time, we feel
a sort of strangeness. The reason is that we are always surrounded by the noise of
machines, etc. When there is no sound, we feel a sort of strangeness.
Question 8.
How will ‘keeping quiet’ protect our environment ?
Answer:
Keeping quiet helps us to stop wars. In this way it helps to prevent destruction of
environment due to wars. Also, it prevents deforestation. In this way, we can say that
keeping quiet is the only way to prevent our environment from all types of pollution.
Question 9.
What does the poet want us to tell ?
Answer:
The poet wants us to tell that by keeping quiet and remaining still for few moments, we
will be able to do our work in a more effective way. We can analyse our past actions
and not repeat our past, mistakes.
Question 10.
What does the poet mean by saying ‘victory with no survivors’ ?
Answer:
According to the poet the wars cause a lot of destruction. A lot of people die from both
the sides. Therefore, no one can claim that their side has won, since the so called victor
also has to face a lot of causalities.
Question 11.
What are the different types of wars mentioned in the poem ?
Or
What is Neruda’s attitude towards these wars?
Answer:
The poet says that there are green wars. He means t to say that the people who destroy
forests also wage a war against their own coming generations. There are wars with fire,
chemical weapons and poisonous gases. The wars bring so much destruction that no
side could be called victorious. The poet wants that all these wars should be stopped.
These wars bring nothing but destruction.
Question 12.
How does the earth teach us that there is activity even in apparent stillness ?
Answer:
We think that earth is dead as it remains still. But many changes are taking place under
the surface of the earth. A seed that seems dead germinates under the earth and a new
life springs from it.
Questions
(a) What is the significance of the number ‘twelve’ ?
(b) Which two activities does the poet want us to stop ?
(c) What does the poet mean by ‘let’s not speak in any language’ ?
(d) Describe the pun on the word ‘arms’.
Answers
(a) There are twelve hours on the face of the clock and also there are twelve months in a year.
The poet also
refers to the number twelve. He wants us to suspend our activities for twelve seconds.
(b) The poet wants us to stop talking and moving our arms.
(c) The poet wants us to give a universal message. He wants that all the people of the world
irrespective of their nationality should suspend their activities for a few seconds. Not to use any
organ to communicate.
(d) The poet has used the word arms for two purposes. He wants us to keep still for a few
seconds and not move our arms. The second meaning of the word arms is weapons. The poet
wants us to stop the use of arms against anyone.
Stanza 2
Questions
(a) Name the poem and the poet.
(b) Which moment has been referred to here and how it will be significant ?
(c) How would we feel during that moment ?
(d) What does the poet want from the fishermen ? Answers
(a) The name of the poem is ‘Keeping Quiet’ and the name of the poet is Pablo Neruda.
(b) The moment of quiet introspection has been referred here. It is significant in the sense that it
brings all of us together and we have a feeling of oneness.
(c) We would feel all together and have a feeling of sudden strangeness.
(d) The poet wants that the fishermen should not kill whales for sometime.
Stanza 3
Questions
(a) Name the poem and the poet.
(b) What does the poet mean by green wars ?
(c) What types of wars does the poet mention ?
(d) What does the poet want from the lovers of the war ?
Answers
(a) The name of the poem is ‘Keeping Quiet’ and the poet is Pablo Neruda.
(b) It means the war against the environment or defores-tation.
(c) The poet mentions green wars, wars with gas and wars with fire.
(d) He wants them to wear clean clothes and walk lei-surely with their brothers.
Stanza 4
Questions
(a) Name the poem and the poet.
(b) What should not be confused with total inactivity ?
(c) What does the poet mean by …. I want no truck with death ?
(d) What is the gist of this stanza ?
Answers
(a) The name of the poem is ‘Keeping Quiet’ and the name of the poet is Pablo Neruda.
(b) Keeping quiet and remaining still should not be con-fused with total inactivity.
(c) The poet wants to say that stillness and quietness is not death. He wants to restart his
activities again after introspection of a few seconds.
(d) In this stanza the poet says that quietness is not death. Rather it helps us to restart our
activities in a fresh way.
Stanza 5
Questions
(a) Whom does ‘we’ refer to in the above lines ?
(b) Why does the poet want us to ‘do nothing1 for once ?
(c) What is the ‘sadness’ that the poet refers to in the poem ?
(d) How can a huge silence do good to us ?
Answers
(a) ‘We’ in this stanza refers to the human beings who are self-centred and who only think about
themselves.
(b) By doing nothing for once, we can have ample time to introspect ourselves and analyse our
actions.
(c) When people don’t introspect themselves, they fail to understand themselves, then ‘sadness’
arises.
(d) Huge silence helps in analysing ourselves. In this way, we can introspect ourselves.
Stanza 6
Questions
(a) What does the earth teach us ?
(b) Why does the poet count up to twelve ?
(c) What will keeping quiet help us achieve ?
(d) How does the earth teach us that there is activity even in apparent stillness ?
Answers
(a) The earth teaches us that there is life in what we think that is dead.
(b) The poet wants to introspect by counting twelve.
(c) Keeping quiet help us to recuperate our energy. In this way, we can start our activities with
fresh zeal and energy.
(d) We think that the earth is dead as it remains still But many changes are kept taking under the
surface of the earth. A seed that seems dead germinates under the earth and a new life springs
from it. The earth always seems in motion.