You are on page 1of 5

%%BeginProlog 50 dict begin % This is a standard prolog for Postscript generated by Tk's canvas % widget. % SCCS: @(#) prolog.

ps 1.5 96/02/17 17:45:11 % % % % The definitions below just define all of the variables used in any of the procedures here. This is needed for obscure reasons explained on p. 716 of the Postscript manual (Section H.2.7, "Initializing Variables," in the section on Encapsulated Postscript).

/baseline 0 def /stipimage 0 def /height 0 def /justify 0 def /lineLength 0 def /spacing 0 def /stipple 0 def /strings 0 def /xoffset 0 def /yoffset 0 def /tmpstip null def % Define the array ISOLatin1Encoding (which specifies how characters are % encoded for ISO-8859-1 fonts), if it isn't already present (Postscript % level 2 is supposed to define it, but level 1 doesn't). systemdict /ISOLatin1Encoding known not { /ISOLatin1Encoding [ /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright /parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /minus /period /slash /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven /eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question /at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W /X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore /quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g /h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o /p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /space /dotlessi /grave /acute /circumflex /tilde /macron /breve /dotaccent /dieresis /space /ring /cedilla /space /hungarumlaut /ogonek /caron /space /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered /cedillar /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex

/Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide /oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis ] def } if % % % % % font ISOEncode font This procedure changes the encoding of a font from the default Postscript encoding to ISOLatin1. It's typically invoked just before invoking "setfont". The body of this procedure comes from Section 5.6.1 of the Postscript book.

/ISOEncode { dup length dict begin {1 index /FID ne {def} {pop pop} ifelse} forall /Encoding ISOLatin1Encoding def currentdict end % I'm not sure why it's necessary to use "definefont" on this new % font, but it seems to be important; just use the name "Temporary" % for the font. /Temporary exch definefont } bind def % % % % % % StrokeClip This procedure converts the current path into a clip area under the assumption of stroking. It's a bit tricky because some Postscript interpreters get errors during strokepath for dashed lines. If this happens then turn off dashes and try again.

/StrokeClip { {strokepath} stopped { (This Postscript printer gets limitcheck overflows when) = (stippling dashed lines; lines will be printed solid instead.) = [] 0 setdash strokepath} if clip } bind def % % % % % % % desiredSize EvenPixels closestSize The procedure below is used for stippling. Given the optimal size of a dot in a stipple pattern in the current user coordinate system, compute the closest size that is an exact multiple of the device's pixel size. This allows stipple patterns to be displayed without aliasing effects.

/EvenPixels { % Compute exact number of device pixels per stipple dot. dup 0 matrix currentmatrix dtransform dup mul exch dup mul add sqrt

% Round to an integer, make sure the number is at least 1, and compute % user coord distance corresponding to this. dup round dup 1 lt {pop 1} if exch div mul } bind def % % % % % % % % width height string StippleFill -Given a path already set up and a clipping region generated from it, this procedure will fill the clipping region with a stipple pattern. "String" contains a proper image description of the stipple pattern and "width" and "height" give its dimensions. Each stipple dot is assumed to be about one unit across in the current user coordinate system. This procedure trashes the graphics state.

/StippleFill { % The following code is needed to work around a NeWSprint bug. /tmpstip 1 index def % Change the scaling so that one user unit in user coordinates % corresponds to the size of one stipple dot. 1 EvenPixels dup scale % % % % % Compute the bounding box occupied by the path (which is now the clipping region), and round the lower coordinates down to the nearest starting point for the stipple pattern. Be careful about negative numbers, since the rounding works differently on them.

pathbbox 4 2 roll 5 index div dup 0 lt {1 sub} if cvi 5 index mul 4 1 roll 6 index div dup 0 lt {1 sub} if cvi 6 index mul 3 2 roll % % % % % Stack now: width height string y1 y2 x1 x2 Below is a doubly-nested for loop to iterate across this area in units of the stipple pattern size, going up columns then across rows, blasting out a stipple-pattern-sized rectangle at each position

6 index exch { 2 index 5 index 3 index { % Stack now: width height string y1 y2 x y gsave 1 index exch translate 5 index 5 index true matrix tmpstip imagemask grestore } for pop } for pop pop pop pop pop } bind def % % % % -- AdjustColor -Given a color value already set for output by the caller, adjusts that value to a grayscale or mono value if requested by the CL variable.

/AdjustColor { CL 2 lt { currentgray CL 0 eq { .5 lt {0} {1} ifelse } if setgray } if } bind def % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % x y strings spacing This procedure does color and font must following arguments x, y strings spacing xoffset yoffset justify stipple xoffset yoffset justify stipple DrawText -all of the real work of drawing text. The already have been set by the caller, and the must be on the stack:

Coordinates at which to draw text. An array of strings, one for each line of the text item, in order from top to bottom. Spacing between lines. Horizontal offset for text bbox relative to x and y: 0 for nw/w/sw anchor, -0.5 for n/center/s, and -1.0 for ne/e/se. Vertical offset for text bbox relative to x and y: 0 for nw/n/ne anchor, +0.5 for w/center/e, and +1.0 for sw/s/se. 0 for left justification, 0.5 for center, 1 for right justify. Boolean value indicating whether or not text is to be drawn in stippled fashion. If text is stippled, procedure StippleText must have been defined to call StippleFill in the right way.

Also, when this procedure is invoked, the color and font must already have been set for the text. exch exch exch exch exch exch def def def def def def

/DrawText { /stipple /justify /yoffset /xoffset /spacing /strings

% First scan through all of the text to find the widest line. /lineLength 0 def strings { stringwidth pop dup lineLength gt {/lineLength exch def} {pop} ifelse newpath } forall % Compute the baseline offset and the actual font height. 0 0 moveto (TXygqPZ) false charpath pathbbox dup /baseline exch def exch pop exch sub /height exch def pop newpath % Translate coordinates first so that the origin is at the upper-left % corner of the text's bounding box. Remember that x and y for % positioning are still on the stack.

translate lineLength xoffset mul strings length 1 sub spacing mul height add yoffset mul translate % Now use the baseline and justification information to translate so % that the origin is at the baseline and positioning point for the % first line of text. justify lineLength mul baseline neg translate % Iterate over each of the lines to output it. For each line, % compute its width again so it can be properly justified, then % display it. strings { dup stringwidth pop justify neg mul 0 moveto stipple { % % % % % The text is stippled, so turn it into a path and print by calling StippledText, which in turn calls StippleFill. Unfortunately, many Postscript interpreters will get overflow errors if we try to do the whole string at once, so do it a character at a time.

gsave /char (X) def { char 0 3 -1 roll put currentpoint gsave char true charpath clip StippleText grestore char stringwidth translate moveto } forall grestore } {show} ifelse 0 spacing neg translate } forall } bind def %%EndProlog

You might also like