Emotional labor refers to regulating or managing emotional expressions with others as part of one's professional work role, similar to how physical labor involves effort with the body. Emotional labor requires effort around emotions and tends to be found in female-dominated service or caring professions, while physical labor tends to be male-dominated. Emotional labor is distinct from general "emotion work" or interpersonal tasks often performed by women at work and home, and instead specifically involves managing emotions as part of one's job.
Emotional labor refers to regulating or managing emotional expressions with others as part of one's professional work role, similar to how physical labor involves effort with the body. Emotional labor requires effort around emotions and tends to be found in female-dominated service or caring professions, while physical labor tends to be male-dominated. Emotional labor is distinct from general "emotion work" or interpersonal tasks often performed by women at work and home, and instead specifically involves managing emotions as part of one's job.
Emotional labor refers to regulating or managing emotional expressions with others as part of one's professional work role, similar to how physical labor involves effort with the body. Emotional labor requires effort around emotions and tends to be found in female-dominated service or caring professions, while physical labor tends to be male-dominated. Emotional labor is distinct from general "emotion work" or interpersonal tasks often performed by women at work and home, and instead specifically involves managing emotions as part of one's job.
By definition (Hochschild, 1983, The Managed Heart), emotional labor refers to
regulating or managing emotional expressions with others as part of one’s professional
work role. Emotional labor is parallel to physical labor; both are occupations that tend to require a lot of effort, but EL is effort around emotions and tends to be female- dominated (i.e., service or caring work) and physical labor is effort with the body and tends to be male-dominated. What emotional labor is NOT: Emotional labor is distinct from “emotion work” or the interpersonal task (i.e., gift giving, event planning) that women often do in work and home lives, a current point of confusion.