Differentiate between storage and memory
● Your computer uses memory to temporarily store
data, whereas storage is where you permanently
store data. A file is copied from the memory to the
storage drive when you save it. Because it needs
to access data from the storage drive in order to
use it, this is why your computer appears to
operate more slowly when memory is limited.
● Storage is the part of your computer that enables
you to store and access data for a long period of
time, as compared to memory, which refers to the
storing of short-term data. Storage typically takes
the form of a hard drive or solid-state drive.
What are the three main differences between
memory and storage?
● Data is both temporarily and permanently stored.
● Storage is slower than memory.
● Data and information can be accessed instantly
from memory. The memory can access and modify
data more quickly than storage.
Describe the characteristics of internal hard disks
● Data read and write speeds are used to describe
hard disks. The internal disks of mechanical hard
drives are categorized according to how quickly
they rotate. The storage mechanism, connection
type, and device bandwidth all have an impact on
performance, thus raw speed alone is not always
indicative of greater overall performance.
● We store all of our files in the internal hard drive, it
serves as the location for storing operating system
as well as movies, pictures, videos, documents,
and various other types of data.
What is the difference between internal and external
hard disk?
● The computer has an inbuilt hard disk built in. But
not with an external hard disk. To access it, you
must need a cable to connect it to the computer.
Location is the main difference between internal
and external hard drives.
Describe the benefits of solidstate drives(SSDs)
● Your computer will boot up quicker, transmit data
more quickly, and have a better bandwidth with
SSDs. Faster SSDs can process data at the
ultra-speeds required in today's modern
environment, especially when running programs
like operating systems that access large amounts
of data.
SSDs Vs. HDDs
● SSDs have a higher G force tolerance than
HDDs(hard disk drive).
● SSDs beat HDDs in terms of longevity.
● SSDs can be booted up more quickly.
● SSDs have faster read and write speeds.
● With an SSD, files can be opened more quickly.
● SSDs consume less energy than HDDs.
● SSDs create a more peaceful workplace
Identify uses of external hard disks and RAID
● Redundant array of independent disks, or RAID,
refers to the process of connecting two or more
hard drives such that they function as a single
hard drive. You can set up RAID to store your data
on numerous hard drives, ensuring that even if
one drive fails, the other hard drives will still
contain the data.
● RAID (redundant array of independent disks) is a
method for securing data in the event of a drive
failure by storing the same data in several
locations on numerous hard disks or solid-state
drives (SSDs).
● Redundant Array of Independent Disks, or RAID,
is a method that connects several hard disks to
increase performance. RAID can boost your
computer's speed while providing you with a single
drive with a large capacity, depending on how it is
set up. Additionally, RAIDs might boost
consistency.
Differentiate among various types of memory cards
and USB flash drives
● SD cards are frequently an essential storage
component of a device such as cameras, tablets,
and other small electronic devices that require
data storage, USB drives are typically used for
data storage and for frequent file transfers from
one device to another.
● You must therefore verify that your reader is
compatible with your SD card. Compared to most
common flash drives, SD cards have a greater
storage capacity and are also less expensive.
Although they are typically more expensive than
the ordinary consumer's budget, SD cards are
available in 1TB capacity.
● A USB flash drive, often known as a thumb drive,
is a flash memory storage device that connects
into a USB port on a computer or mobile device.
Memory cards are not. While Memory Cards make
it simple for mobile users to transfer digital data,
music, or images between their mobile devices,
laptops, and other devices.
Flash drives sticks
● An external memory chips storage device that
connects into a USB port on a computer or mobile
device is known as a USB flash drive, sometimes
known as a thumb drive. Because they are
compact and lightweight enough to be carried on a
keychain or in a pocket, USB flash drives are
practical for users who are constantly on the go.
The storage capabilities of modern USB flash
drives range from 512 MB to 64 GB, with the latter
being very expensive.
Memory Cards
● Mobile users may effortlessly transfer digital
photographs, music, or files between their mobile
devices, laptops, and other devices thanks to
memory cards. A memory card is a portable flash
memory device that you may insert and remove
from a slot in a computer, smartphone, or card
reader/writer. Its typical height and width are no
more than 1.5 inches. CompactFlash (CF), Secure
Digital (SD), Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC),
microSD, microSDHC, xD Picture Card, Memory
Stick, and Memory Stick Micro are examples of
common memory card kinds (M2).