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1.

) Machine hours Maintenance costs


280,000
Highest observation 140,000

Lowest observation 99,000 190,000

Difference 45,000 $90,000

Montane ask = atbx Machine hours

b=$¥¥%- = $2
per
machine hair

A =
280,000
-
(2×140,000)
=
280,00 -

280,000
=
$0
Gstfunction Mamtance costs $2 ✗ Machine
hairs
-

: =
-HgIst£-_☒x_€€€%
A Maintenance costs
graph
2.) as a function of machine hours

↳ There is clear-cut d- higher machine hours &


engineering relationship
a
-

Maintenance asst Hence the cost function has a positive economic plausibility
.

relationship between machine hams & maintenance costs


fit the data
" "

IN line to well The vertical


↳ The high
-

appears .

between the actual & costs are small


differences predicted
↳ The slope of the line is
relatively steep Hence on average
.

, ,

maintenance costs in a quoter is dependent on the machine hours

used in the quarter

651s 100,000 $2
3.) maintenance ✗
Predicted
=

=
$200,000

$200,00 for KMW Corporation quarter


budget
in
Howard should
the relationship between hours & maintenance
machine
13 since
d- fit is good and
costs is
economically plausible the goodness
,

there is an indication d- the increase in machine hours in a

costs to increase in the


maintenance
grater can cause the

quarter as well .

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