chapter 6

GLOBALIZATION
of religion
 REALITIES
RELIGION FOR AND AGAINST
GLOBALIZATION
 What is
GLOBALIZATION
Globalization or globalisation is the
process of interaction among people,
companies and governments
worldwide.
What is Religion?
 - RELIGION IS A PERSONAL SET OR
INTITUTIONALIZED SYSTEM OF
RELIGIOUS ATTITUDES, BELIEFS, AND
PRACTICES THE SERVICE AND WORSHIP
OF GOD OR THE SUPERNATURAL
COMMITMENT OR DEVOTION TO
RELIGIOUS FAITH OR OBSERVANCE.
now we will talk about
on what is religion in
global conflict.
Religion in global conflict
by: mark juergensmeyer
 In the last decades of 20th century and the beginning
of the 21st religion has often been in the news and
when it has been
BAD NEWS
and rise of xenophobic rightCHRISTIAN in europe and the
united states
hindu nationalism
in india
Jewish
Political movements in israel

buddhist confrontation

in Sri Lanka and Thailand

 Radical Muslim movements
Through out the middle east
have branded all religious traditions as potential convey0rs of strident
political activism.
this is the more suprising in the modern era when some of the best minds of
the early century predicted that religion would eventually written away. But
even those who expected into persist did not anticipate such a vigorous
public appearance at this moments in late modernity
Meaning of Different kind of Religion
Christian- an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based
on the life and teachings of JESUS OF NAZARETH
WORD`S LARGEST RELIGION WITH ABOUT 2.8
BILLION FOLLOWERS
representing one-third of the GLOBAL POPULATION
 hindu nationalism
Been collectively referred to as the expression of social and political thought
base on the native spiritual and culture tradition of the INDIAN
SUBCONTINENT.

JUDAISM {JEWESH RELIGION}

is an abrahamic, monostheistic and ethic religion comprising the
collective Religious, Culture, and the legal traditions and civilization
of the Jewish people.
 Buddhism
one of the world`st largest religion and originated 2,500 years ago in india BUDDHISTS
believe that the human life is one of suffering, and meditation, spiritual and Physical
labor, and good behavior are the ways to achieve Enlightment or nirvana

MUSLIM {islam religion}

An abrahamic monotheistic religion centered primarily around the QURAN
a religious text that considered by muslims to be the direct word of God as it
was revealed to MUHAMMAD the and final ISLAMIC PROPHET
 the CONTEMPORY CONFLICTS has been associated are not surely
about RELIGIONS however if one means by Religion

the conflicts have been about

-identity
-economics
-privilege
-power
the things that most social conflicts are about
when this conflicts are religionized when they are justified in religious
terms and aura presented with the aura of sacred combat

> they are Become more intractable

> less susceptible to negotiate settlement
this althrough religion is an seldum the problem the intensity and character of
the struggle {JELERGENSMEYER 2004b}

what is reculiar is not conflict but religions role in it since the religionization
of conflict is appearing all over the planet of roughly the same time the
emergence of increased globalizaion
An Abundant number of news studies this is the case, that RELIGIOUS CONFLICT IS
A BUY PRODUCT OF THE GLOBAL AGE { see crockett 2006 hassner
,2009kippernberb 2012 lincoln 2002 Borg and van hanten :2010 toft , philpoh, and
shaw;2011 wellman, 2007;and Juergensmeyer 2003, 2008 in this chapter, i will
explore the global development of this phenomenon in five stage, indiscating why
hese movements constitute a global religious rebellion against secular state

reflections on how religious symbol ideas provide

movements of rebelion symbolic empowerment how they
respond o the challenges og globalization
Revolt against global secularism
the first stage of the encounter was characterized by isolated out
bursts it began in the 1970`s by a variety of groups

-Hindu
-Buddhist
-Sikit
-Muslim
GANDHIAN MOVEMENTS

Jayaprakash Narayan

Indian Government

GENERAL EMERGENCY