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2nd PT Science 10
2nd PT Science 10
Science 10
2nd Periodical Examination
Name: _____________________________________ Year & Section: ______________________________ Score: _________________
Test I. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Choose the letter of your best answer. Write the letter of your answer in the space provided for.
___ 1. In which case or cases in electric field present?
I. A spark jumping between two nearby rods.
II. a charge that is momentarily at rest.
III. A rotating bar magnet.
a. I only b. I and II only c. II and III only d. I, II and III
___ 2. In which case can a magnetic field be produced?
a. a charge comb b. a falling glass rod c. a welder’s arc flash d. a rolling plastic cylinder
___ 3. Which device can b used to determine the polarity of an unmarked magnet?
a charged glass stirring rod b. a gold-leaf electroscope c. a sprinkle of iron fillings d. an improvised compass
___ 4. How will you describe the magnetic field around a straight current-carrying wire?
a. the magnetic field is strongest near and around the wire
b. the magnetic field consists of straight lines parallel to the wire.
c. the magnetic field does not vary with the distance from the wire.
d. the magnetic field gets stronger with increasing distance from the wire.
___ 5. Which statement about an electromagnet is TRUE?
a. the electric field surrounding a battery-powered electromagnet alternates constantly.
b. the current in the electromagnet coil temporarily magnetizes the iron core.
c. the electric field strength is inversely proportional to the current.
d. the magnetic field lines produced are all straight.
___ 6. As a part of a traffic light system, large loops of wire are buried beneath road intersections. Which of the statements is NOT
TRUE about the operation of this traffic light system?
a. Vehicles driven over the buried coils activate a traffic light sensor.
b. The conducting loops activate a color-dependent field.
c. The alternating current sent through the buried coils produce an electromagnetic field in each coil.
d. A minimum number of vehicles over the coils can trigger the traffic light to change green.
___ 7. What basic principle enables ALL electric motors to operate?
a. iron is the only element that is magnetic
b. opposite electric charges attract and like charges repel
c. a moving conductor within a magnetic field will experience an electromotive force.
d. a current-carrying conductor placed within a magnetic field will experience a magnetic force.
___ 8. A magnet moves inside a coil. Consider the following factors:
I. Strength of the magnet
II. Number of turns in the coil
III. speed at which the magnet moves
Which can affect the electromotive force (emf) induced in the coil?
a. I only b. II only c. III only d. all three factors
___ 9. Which statement about transformers is FALSE?
a. a step-down voltage transformer steps up the current
b. transformers use mutual induction
c. transformers are an application of Faraday’s and Lenz’s Laws
d. a transformer can function with either an alternating current (AC) or a steady direct current (DC)
___ 10. What transformation can take place in an improvised generator?
a. mechanical energy into electrical energy c. alternating current into direct current
b. electrical energy into mechanical energy d. direct current into alternating current
___ 11. Which device can be used to determine the polarity of an unmarked magnet?
a. a suspended magnetized needle c. a second unmarked magnet
b. an improvised magnetic board d. a charged metal rod at rest
___ 12. In which device is magnetic field present?
a. a charged balloon c. a very hot horse-shoe magnet
b. a cooling soldering iron d. a microphone undergoing a sound check
___ 13. How will you describe the magnetic field around a current-carrying coil?
a. the magnetic field is weakest near and around the coil.
b. the magnetic field vary directly with the distance from the coil.
c. the magnetic field is strongest inside the current-carrying coil.
d. the magnetic field lines are close loops along the loops in the coil.
___ 14. Which statement about an electromagnetic nail is NOT TRUE?
a. steady magnetic lines of induction surround a battery-powered electromagnetic nail.
b. the current in the electromagnetic nail demagnetized the iron nail.
c. the magnetic field lines produced resemble that of a bar magnet.
d. the magnetic field strength is proportional to the nail’s current.
___ 15. What transformation can take place in a ceiling fan’s electric motor?
a. electrical energy into mechanical energy c. alternating current into direct current
b. mechanical energy into electrical energy d. direct current into alternating current
For numbers 16-30:Refer on the choices in the box.
a. Charge Particles b. electric charge c. Electric field d. Electric generator e. Electric motor f. Electricity
___16.
g. Electromagnet h. Electromagnetic induction i. electromotive force j. Galvanometer k. Magnet
Prepared by:
II. Make a Venn Diagram showing the similarities and differences between plant cell and animal cell. ( 20 pts.)
Inihanda nina:
ARIEL RETUTA
1. In which case or cases is an electric field present?
4. How will you describe the magnetic field around a current carrying coil?
b. The magnetic field vary directly with the distance from the coil.
d. The magnetic field lines are closed loops along the loops in the coil.
6. Which arrangement of three bar magnets results to an attraction between the first and the second, and a repulsion
between the second and the third magnet?
a.