PROJECT NAME : THREE STOREY DORMITORY WITH ROOF DECK APT.

PREPARED BY : APLD
SUBJECT : FOUNDATION DESIGN

PARAMETERS : B My
Column Size & Length:
Column Depth D = 250 mm
Coumn Width B = 500 mm
Column Length Lu = 11.50 m
Reinforcement: X
Main Bar Size fmain = 16 mm
D
Tie Bar Size fsec = 10 mm
# of Bars Bars along d ny = 2 pcs Mux
# of Bars Bars along B nx = 4 pcs
Area of Steel As = 1608 mm 2
Y
Steel ratio r = 1.29 %
Clear Cover c = 40.0 mm Total No. of Bars, n = 8 pcs

Material Properties: Reinforcement Spacing : Eccentricity Orientaton :

Conc. Strength f'c = 21.00 MPa Along 'D' = 134.0 mm Muy
l = = 53.1 deg
Steel Yield Strength fy = 276.0 MPa Along 'B' = 128.0 mm Mux
Mod. Of Elasticity Ec = 21538 MPa
Strength Red. factor f = 0.70 End Moments :
b = 0.85 M1x = 0.50 kN-m M2x = 1.00 kN-m
M1y = 0.50 kN-m M2y = 1.00 kN-m
DESIGN LOADINGS ( FACTORED ):
Axial Load Pu = 700.69 kN Minimum Moments :
Moment about x-axis Mux = 15.77 kN-m Mmin-X = Pu ( 15 + 0.03D ) = 15.77 kN-m
Moment about y-axis Muy = 21.02 kN-m Mmin-y = Pu ( 15 + 0.03B ) = 21.02 kN-m

ECCENTRICITIES :
Eccentricity along y-axis ey = 22.50 mm
Eccentricity along x-axis ex = 30.00 mm M1 or M2 M1 or M2

SLENDERNESS CHECK ( For Non-sway Only) :

kLu/rX = 159.349 > 34 + 12 (M1x/M2x) = 40.0
Neglect Slenderness Effect !!!
kLu/ry = 79.674 > 34 + 12 (M1y/M2y) = 40.0
Lu
Neglect Slenderness Effect !!!

DIR. ALONG D ALONG B Bd = PuDEAD / PuMAX

k = 1.00 1.00 Ig = bh3/12
Bd = 0.644 0.644 EI = 0.40 Ec Ig / (1 + Bd )
M1 or M2 M1 or M2
Ig = 651.0 2604.2 x10 6 mm 4 Pc = p2 EI / (kLu)3
2
EI = 3412 13650 kN-m Cm = 0.6-0.4 (M1/M2)
Pc = 255 1019 kN dns = Cm / ( 1- Pu / fPc)
SINGLE DOUBLE
Pu = 1280 1280 kN
CURVATURE CURVATURE
Cm = 0.40 0.40 M2 min = dns M2
dns = 1.00 1.00 = 1.00 kN-m (About X) M1/M2 = (+VE) M1/M2 = (-VE)
= 1.00 kN-m (About Y)
P P
M M

0.85 f'c 0.85 f'c

Asfs Asfs
Asfs Asfs Asfs Asfs
 FORCE DIAGRAM ALONG 'D' FORCE DIAGRAM ALONG 'B'

COLUMN CAPACITIES, f Pnmax

f Pnmax = f(0.8)(0.85)(f'c)(Ag-nAs)+(nAsfy) ey / D = 0.09

= 1482.03 kN > Pu ( OK!!! )
ex / B = 0.09
Pnmax = (0.8)(0.85)(f'c)(Ag-nAs)+(nAsfy)
= 2117.19 kN 0.10 f'c Ag = 262.50 kN

Po = Pnmax / 0.80 0.90 Mox = 38.928 kN-m

= 2646.48 kN
0.90 Moy = 83.465 kN-m
To = nAsfy
= 443.94 kN

Mox = (SAsfyd)+0.85(f'c)(b)(Cno)(B)(D/2-bCno/2) Moy = (SAsfyd)+0.85(f'c)(b)(Cno)(D)(B/2-bCno/2)

= 43.25 kN-m = 92.74 kN-m

BALANCED CONDITION CAPACITIES :

ABOUT X-AXIS ABOUT Y-AXIS
CbY = 600(D-cc-ftie-fmain/2)/(600+fy) CbX = 600(B-cc-ftie-fmain/2)/(600+fy)
= 131.51 mm = 302.74 mm
abY = b CbY abX = b CbX
= 111.78 mm = 257.33 mm
Pby = SAsfs+0.85f'c(abY)B Pbx = SAsfs+0.85f'c(abX)D
= 997.64 kN = 1218.04 kN
Mby = SAsfsd+0.85(f'c)(abY)(B)(D/2-abY/2) Mbx = SAsfsd+0.85(f'c)(abY)(D)(B/2-abY/2)
= 98.691 kN-m = 188.48 kN-m
eby = MbY/PbY ebx = MbX/PbX
= 98.92 mm = 154.74 mm
Compression Controls!!! Compression Controls!!!

COLUMN INTERACTION DIAGRAM

ABOUT X-AXIS

Pny = SAsfs+0.85f'c(anY)B 3500 P

= 2158.927 kN 3000
Po
2500
Mny = SAsfsd+0.85(f'c)(anY)(B)(D/2-abY/2) 0.80Po
2000 Pnmax
48.57604 kN-m
1500 eymin
ey = MnY/PnY 1000 Pb
eby
22.50 mm 500
Mo
0 M
any = b CnY -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130
-500
207.16 mm To
-1000
ABOUT Y-AXIS
3500 P
Pnx = SAsfs+0.85f'c(anX)D
3000
= 2335.109 kN Po
2500
0.80Po
Mnx = SAsfsd+0.85(f'c)(anX)(D)(B/2-abY/2) 2000
Pnmax
70.05327 kN-m 1500
exmin
ebx Pb
1000
ex = MnX/PnX
500
Mo
 500
30.00 mm Mo
0 M
-10
-500 40 90 140 190 240 290
anx = b CnX To
446.44 mm -1000

Y ABOUT Y-AXIS
ABOUT X-AXIS
DESIGN RESULT : a = 1.24 ( for LCM only )

A. MAIN REINFORCEMENT CHECK : LOAD CONTOUR METHOD

Pn = ( 1/Pnx + 1/Pny - 1/fPo )-1

= 1947.12 kN > Pb = 691.80 kN

fPn = 1362.99 kN > Pu = 700.69 kN ( OK!!! )

Ratio = [ Mux/fMnx + Muy/fMuy ]a = 0.514 < 1.0 ( OK!!! )

l
Ratio = Pu / fPn = 0.618 < 1.0 ( PASSED!!! )

B. COLUMN REINFORCEMENT SCHEDULE :

250 mm x 500 mm w/ 8 pcs - 16 mm Ver. Bar with 10mm Ties @ 200 mm Max. Spacing