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1. Set up the CFM close to the patient and check that the connections are correct.
2. Hang the data acquisition box (DAB) from a convenient hook or handle on the incubator or cot.
3. Switch on the power switch and wait for the system to power up to the main display.
4. Touch the record button, enter patient details (optional), and then press Next.
• Select either the 3-electrode or 5-electrode configuration (according to the number of sensors you are using).
• Press Start Recording. The CFM starts live monitoring mode.
5. Apply the neonatal sensor set. Use the Electrode impedance view to check impedance levels of the individual sen-
sors. When using a 5-electrode configuration, check the impedance levels of the first two sensors before applying
the remaining sensors.
6. Enter a marker to indicate when preparations are complete (optional).
3
Applying a Neonatal Sensor Set
1 2 3 4
Lay out the sensor application ma- Keep the positioning aid vertical and Mark the two sensor sites, one on Part the hair vertically at the first
terials, including the sensor set and parallel to the face. Align it so that the each side of the positioning aid, at mark by using a damp gauze pad, so
positioning aid. Place the wrap hat letter at the ear tragus is the same as the ends of the arrow. that a small bald spot is created at
under the head, aligning the head the letter at the sagittal suture. The the site.
with the body. forward edge of the positioning aid
should touch the tragus.
5 6 7 8
Pat the site and the surrounding Using a little NuPrep™, clean the Remove the NuPrep™ with a damp Pat the site and the surrounding
hair dry, keeping the hair parted. DO exposed scalp, working up and down gauze pad, working outwards from hair dry, as before, maintaining the
NOT RUB. the length of the parting. Hold the the center to keep the hair parted. bald spot.
Note: Keeping a finger next to the skin taut as you clean.
bald spot helps. (Hint: The pen mark
washes off.)
4
Applying a Neonatal Sensor Set (cont.)
9 10 11 Connect the neonatal sensor set to the
DAB (data acquisition box) and check
the contact quality of the sensors by
starting a new monitoring session.
Check the impedance level of each
sensor by using the Electrode Imped-
ance View. (An impedance reading
under 5 KΩ indicates good contact
Apply the first sensor directly over the In a similar way, prepare the site for
quality.)
clean bald spot with the sensor wire the Reference sensor on the shoulder,
Note: When applying a 3-lead configu-
upwards. Repeat the previous steps neck, or behind the ear. (Choose a site
ration, you can perform the impedance
for all the sensor sites. with no hair so that it is unlikely to be
level check only after you have applied
dislodged.)
all leads. In this case, skip to step 13.
When the contact quality for all the Prepare the sites and apply the sen-
sensors is OK, fold the wrap hat sors to the second side, as before.
around the head and secure with
tape.
5
Start Recording
To begin live monitoring of the patient:
If you select a 3-electrode configuration, do not attach the other two electrodes to the DAB. Otherwise excessive
electrical interference might result.
The electrode configuration you select must agree with the number of electrode sensors you applied to the patient.
6
Checking Signal Quality
Note: Keep an eye on the Electrode Impedance View while securing the wrap hat, making sure contact
quality is maintained.
The Electrode Impedance View displays the individual impedance values of each electrode measured in kΩ.
Note: You can configure the threshold for signal quality alerts and the snooze time (length of time before
system repeats alert) for these warnings using the system maintenance utility.
7
Troubleshooting
For information about troubleshooting poor impedance and signal quality, see Diagnosing poor electrode sensor contact in the
online HELP guide.
Sources of noise affect the energy levels of the EEG and are likely to result in an upward shift in the margins of the corresponding
aEEG display, limiting the diagnostic value of the device.
Green < 10 kΩ
Observe these tips when diagnosing and correcting poor electrode sensor contact: Yellow > 10-20 kΩ
Red > 20 kΩ
Periodically check the Electrode Impedance View, taking note of the individual impedance values.
• If the outer ring is no longer green, use the electrode images and their corresponding impedance values to determine which
electrode is at fault. Values that read ‘***’ may indicate an electrode that has fallen off.
• If impedance values rise above 20 kΩ (including the case where a sensor has fallen off), the ‘Signal’ alert is triggered and a
visual cue appears in the Status bar. The Status bar is always visible.
• The contact quality of the reference (common) electrode is not represented on the Electrode Impedance View. If contact quality
deteriorates for this electrode, the CFM becomes more susceptible to electrical and mechanical disturbances. This situation can
lead to an elevation in the aEEG base line, depending on the frequency of such disturbances. Examine the EEG view to observ-
ing electrical or mechanical noise superimposed on brain activity.
• The techniques used to correct poor electrode sensor contact depend on the type of sensors you use (that is, hyrdogels or
needles).
If the P3 or P4 electrodes dislodge in a 5-electrode configuration, the system cannot accurately calculate the impedance for the C3
or C4 counterparts. In this case, both impedance values read ‘***’ in the Electrode Impedance View.
8
During a Session You Can...
10
Marking Events
To mark an event:
Open the Markers/Add overlay, and press one of the preset markers. A marker is inserted at the timeline cursor position
(the red vertical line in the aEEG display).
1. To add a marker at a different place in the session, use the navigation controls to move back and forth through the
session, or touch the aEEG display to reposition the timeline cursor at the new location.
2. To add a custom marker, touch the custom marker field on the Markers/Add overlay. Use the on-screen keyboard to
type the custom marker Event name, and press Add.
Editing markers
You can edit markers by adding a description or changing the event name.
You can also print reports to a network printer. See Reports/Print in the online HELP.
12
Archiving Sessions
To archive a previously recorded session:
You configure the archive location (the destination for archived sessions) by using the system maintenance utility.
13
Powering Down the CFM
Before you power down the CFM, you must stop recording and close the current session.
14
Icons
Open sessions,
Create new sessions Create Snapshots Online help
Navigation Controls
15
Icons
Archive State aEEG selector (1 channel) Impedance Scoring view active
New Session aEEG selector (2 channel) Impedance selected Scoring view inactive
Session copy pending Alert dismissed Inactive Session filter disabled
Session copying Alert snoozed Initializing Session filter enabled
Session modified Live monitoring
Audible alert-mute/unmute Session filter settings
Session successfully
EEG amplitude Live playback Signal alert
archived
EEG selector Marker mode active Signal alert
Connection State
EEG time based Marker mode inactive Standby
Archive connection
File multi-select Marker navigation Success
Disconnected
File single-select Play Time mark
Export connection
No medium Go to previous Recording off Type BF, defibrillator-proof