Professional Documents
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SUN2000-(15KTL-50KTL)-M3 Series
User Manual
Issue 01
Date 2021-06-10
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Abstract
This document describes the SUN2000-(15KTL-50KTL)-M3 series inverters
(SUN2000 for short) in terms of installation, electrical connection, commissioning,
maintenance, and troubleshooting, in the scenarios where the SUN2000
V100R001, SUN2000 V200R001, and SUN2000 V200R002 are replaced.Before
installing and operating the SUN2000, ensure that you are familiar with the
features, functions, and safety precautions provided in this document.
Intended Audience
This document is applicable to:
● Installers
● Users
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Remarks
Symbol Remarks
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all updates made in previous issues.
Issue 01 (2021-06-10)
This issue is the first official release.
Contents
2 Overview....................................................................................................................................7
2.1 Overview.................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Appearance............................................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.3 Label Description.................................................................................................................................................................. 12
2.4 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.4.1 Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.4.2 Working Modes.................................................................................................................................................................. 15
3 SUN2000 Storage...................................................................................................................17
4 Removing the Original SUN2000.......................................................................................18
4.1 Removing the SUN2000 V100R001................................................................................................................................ 18
4.2 Removing the SUN2000 V200R001................................................................................................................................ 21
4.3 Removing the SUN2000 V200R002................................................................................................................................ 25
5 Installation..............................................................................................................................30
5.1 Checking Before Installation............................................................................................................................................. 30
5.2 Tool Preparation.................................................................................................................................................................... 31
5.3 Selecting an Installation Position.................................................................................................................................... 32
5.4 Moving the SUN2000.......................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.5 Installing the SUN2000....................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.5.1 SUN2000 V100R001&V200R001 Replacement Scenario..................................................................................... 36
5.5.2 SUN2000 V200R002 Replacement Scenario............................................................................................................ 40
6 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 44
6.1 Precautions.............................................................................................................................................................................. 44
7 Commissioning....................................................................................................................... 76
7.1 Checking Before Power-On................................................................................................................................................76
7.2 System Power-On................................................................................................................................................................. 77
8 Human-Machine Interaction.............................................................................................. 79
8.1 Setting Parameters for Replacing a SUN2000............................................................................................................ 79
8.2 SmartLogger Networking Scenario................................................................................................................................ 81
9 Maintenance........................................................................................................................... 82
9.1 System Power-Off................................................................................................................................................................. 82
9.2 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 83
9.3 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................................................... 83
11 Technical Specifications...................................................................................................105
11.1 SUN2000 V100 Spare Parts Technical Data............................................................................................................ 105
11.2 SUN2000 V200R001 Spare Parts Technical Data.................................................................................................. 109
11.3 SUN2000 V200R002 Spare Parts Technical Data.................................................................................................. 112
1 Safety Information
General Requirements
DANGER
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, and performing outdoor installation) in harsh
weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6 or stronger wind.
● After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area,
and turn on the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the
building on fire in any case.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any warning label on the equipment.
● Tighten the screws to the specified torque using tools when installing the
equipment.
● Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PV power system
and relevant local standards.
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed
to an outdoor environment for a long period of time.
● Do not open the host panel of the equipment.
Personal Safety
● If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations on the equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the
case to the supervisor, and take feasible protective measures.
● Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.
● Do not touch the energized equipment, as the enclosure is hot.
General Requirements
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.
● Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
● Obtain approval from the local electric utility company before using the
equipment in grid-tied mode.
● Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.
● Use dedicated insulated tools when performing high-voltage operations.
AC and DC Power
DANGER
Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact
between the core of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs
or sparks, which may cause fire or personal injury.
Cabling
● When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between
the cables and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage
to the insulation layer of the cables.
● Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
● Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV power system are properly
connected and insulated and meet specifications.
● When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and
ensure safety:
– Keep your body steady.
– Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
– Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs
of the ladder.
Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:
1.6 Commissioning
When the equipment is powered on for the first time, ensure that professional
personnel set parameters correctly. Incorrect settings may result in inconsistency
with local certification and affect the normal operation of the equipment.
DANGER
High voltage generated by the equipment during operation may cause an electric
shock, which could result in death, serious injury, or serious property damage.
Prior to maintenance, power off the equipment and strictly comply with the safety
precautions in this document and relevant documents.
2 Overview
2.1 Overview
Function
The SUN2000 inverter is a three-phase grid-tied PV string inverter that converts
the DC power generated by PV strings into AC power and feeds the power into the
power grid.
Model
SUN2000-17KTL 6 SUN2000-17KTL-M3
SUN2000-20KTL 6 SUN2000-20KTL-M3
SUN2000-23KTL 6 SUN2000-23KTL-M3
SUN2000-28KTL 6 SUN2000-28KTL-M3
SUN2000-24.5KTL 6 SUN2000-24.5KTL
SUN2000-28KTL 6 SUN2000-28KTL
SUN2000-33KTL-E001 6
SUN2000-30KL-A 6
SUN2000-40KTL 6 SUN2000-36KTL-M3
SUN2000-25KTL-US 6 SUN2000-25KTL-
NAM3
SUN2000-30KTL-US 6 SUN2000-30KTL-
NAM3
SUN2000-33KTL-A 8 SUN2000-30KTL-M3
SUN2000-36KTL 8 SUN2000-36KTL-M3
SUN2000-42KTL 8 SUN2000-42KTL-M3
SUN2000-43KTL-IN- 8 SUN2000-43KTL-
C1 INM3
SUN2000-50KTL, 8 SUN2000-50KTL-M3
SUN2000-50KTL-C1
SUN2000-33KTL-JP 8 SUN2000-33KTL-JP
SUN2000-40KTL-JP 8 SUN2000-40KTL-JP
SUN2000-33KTL-US 8 SUN2000-33KTL-
NAM3
SUN2000-36KTL-US 8 SUN2000-36KTL-
NAM3
SUN2000-40KTL-US 8 SUN2000-40KTL-
NAM3
Note a: The maximum DC input voltage of some models is 1000 V. For details, see
11 Technical Specifications。
Networking Application
The SUN2000 applies to the grid-tied systems of industrial and commercial
rooftops and small ground PV plants. Typically, a grid-tied system consists of PV
strings, grid-tied inverters, AC switches, and power distribution units.
2.2 Appearance
Figure 2-4 Appearance
NOTE
NOTE
Enclosure Labels
Symbol Name Description
NOTICE
3 SUN2000 Storage
The following requirements should be met if the SUN2000 is not put into use
directly:
● Do not unpack the SUN2000.
● Keep the storage temperature at –40°C to +70°C and the humidity at 5%–
95% RH.
● Store the SUN2000 in a clean and dry place and protect it from dust and
water vapor corrosion.
● A maximum of six SUN2000s can be stacked. To avoid personal injury or
device damage, stack SUN2000s with caution to prevent them from falling
over.
● During the storage period, check the SUN2000 periodically (recommended:
every three months). If any rodent bites are found on the packing materials,
replace the packing materials immediately.
● If the SUN2000 has been stored for more than two years, it must be checked
and tested by professionals before being put into use.
DANGER
● Before removing the original SUN2000, ensure that the DC switch on the
SUN2000 and all the switches connected to the SUN2000 are set to OFF.
Otherwise, the high voltage of the SUN2000 may result in electric shocks.
● After the SUN2000 is powered off, the remaining electricity and heat may still
cause electric shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on protective gloves and
begin operating the SUN2000 five minutes after the power-off.
Step 3 Remove the AC output cable from the matching socket for future use.
Step 10 Remove the nuts, spring washers, and flat washers, and then remove the back
panel.
----End
Step 3 Install the support bar and remove the AC terminal cover.
NOTE
● If the AC terminal of the original inverter is a 3-pin terminal, use an M8 torque wrench
to remove the terminal.
● If the AC terminal of the original inverter is a 4-pin terminal, use an M6 torque wrench
to remove the terminal.
Step 11 Remove the nuts, spring washers, and flat washers, and then remove the back
panel.
----End
Step 4 Remove the AC output power cable (using a five-core cable for the
SUN2000-29.9KTL/33KTL-A/36KTL as an example).
Step 8 Remove the PE cable and remove the crimped OT terminal. Set the cable aside for
future use.
----End
5 Installation
NOTE
You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the
inverter.
Package Contents
After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If
any damage is found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.
NOTE
For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.
Install
ation
Person
al
protec
tive
equip
ment
(PPE) Safety gloves Safety goggles Anti-dust mask
- -
Safety boots
Site Requirements
● The SUN2000 should be installed in a well-ventilated environment to ensure
good heat dissipation.
● If the SUN2000 is installed in a place exposed to direct sunlight, the power
may decrease as the temperature rises.
● You are advised to install the SUN2000 in a sheltered place or install an
awning over it.
NOTE
The installation diagrams are for reference only and are irrelevant to the SUN2000
cascading scenario.
CAUTION
● Move the SUN2000 with care to prevent device damage and personal injury.
● Do not use the wiring terminals and ports at the bottom to support any weight
of the SUN2000.
● Place a foam pad or cardboard under the SUN2000 to protect the SUN2000
enclosure from damage.
----End
Installation Precautions
The security Torx wrench is bound to the rear of the mounting bracket. Before
installing the mounting bracket, remove the security Torx wrench and set it aside.
NOTE
● The mounting bracket has six groups of mounting holes, which are used to adjust the
installation height of the SUN2000.
● In the SUN2000 V100R001 replacement scenario, it is recommended that the mounting
bracket be secured at hole 2. If it is difficult to connect cables at this height, select holes
based on the original cable length. The AC power cable length requirements should be
preferentially met.
● In the SUN2000 V200R001 replacement scenario, it is recommended that the mounting
bracket be secured at hole 5. If it is difficult to connect cables at this height, select holes
based on the original cable length. The AC power cable length requirements should be
preferentially met.
Procedure
Step 1 Install the new mounting brackets.
NOTE
The mounting holes of the engineering mounting kits must be identical to the original one.
The mounting holes can be directly aligned with those on the support. However, if you
install the mounting bracket on a wall, you need to make new holes.
● SUN2000 V100R001 replacement
----End
The height of the guide rail on the back of the AC adapter box is adjustable.
Ensure that the six screws are all securely installed.
Procedure
Step 1 (Optional) Install the locking screw for the DC switch.
NOTE
● The DC switch locking screw is used to lock the DC switch to prevent the switch from
rotating.
● For models used in Australia, install the DC switch locking screw according to local
standards. The DC switch locking screw is delivered with the SUN2000.
Step 2 Align the mounting holes and install the mounting bracket.
NOTE
● When installing the mounting bracket, select mounting holes based on the original
cable length to adjust the mounting bracket height. The AC power cable length
requirements should be preferentially met.
● The mounting bracket and AC adapter box are not delivered with the SUN2000.
● The mounting holes of the engineering mounting kits must be identical to the original
one. The mounting holes can be directly aligned with those on the support. However, if
you install the mounting bracket on a wall, you need to make new holes.
Step 4 Tighten the security Torx screws on both sides of the SUN2000.
NOTE
● If the original AC output power cable and signal cables are long enough to connect to
the AC port on the SUN2000, you do not need to install an AC adapter box.
● Secure the SUN2000 before installing the AC adapter box.
● When installing the AC adapter box, align the mounting holes on the left to locate the
mounting position.
Step 6 Tighten the two screws on the left of the AC adapter box.
----End
6 Electrical Connections
6.1 Precautions
DANGER
WARNING
NOTE
The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are
for reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-
yellow cables are only used for grounding).
DANGER
● Ensure that the PE cable is securely connected. Otherwise, electric shocks may
occur.
● Do not connect the neutral wire to the enclosure as a PE cable. Otherwise,
electric shocks may occur.
NOTE
● The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot
substitute for the PE point on the enclosure.
● It is recommended that silica gel or paint be used around the ground terminal after the
PE cable is connected.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the PE cable.
----End
WARNING
NOTICE
● Use a socket wrench and extension rod to connect the AC power cable. The
extension rod must be longer than 100 mm.
● Do not install third-party devices in the AC connection box.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the AC terminal box and install partition boards.
NOTE
● OT terminals are shipped with the SUN2000 package. The delivered OT terminals apply
only to cables of 8 mm2/10.0 mm2 (7 AWG/8 AWG). For other types of cables, you need
to prepare OT terminals.
● In the SUN2000 V100R001 replacement scenario, you need to crimp OT terminals.
● In the SUN2000 V200R001 replacement scenario, if the original AC power cable uses M6
OT terminals, replace the terminals with the M8 OT terminals delivered in the package.
● In the SUN2000 V200R001 replacement scenario, two types of AC wiring terminals are
supported (one long, one short). You can select a type based on the cable diameter.
Step 4 Connect the AC output power cable (using a five-core cable as an example).
----End
DANGER
● Before connecting the DC input power cables, ensure that the DC voltage is
within the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the DC switch on the
SUN2000 is OFF. Failing to do so may result in electric shocks.
● When the SUN2000 is running, it is not allowed to work on the DC input power
cables, such as connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV
string. Failing to do so may cause electric shocks.
● If no PV string connects to a DC input terminal of the SUN2000, do not remove
the watertight cap from the DC input terminals. Otherwise, the IP rating of the
SUN2000 will be affected.
WARNING
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000 may be
damaged, or even a fire may occur.
● PV modules connected in series in each PV string are of the same specifications.
● The DC input voltage of the SUN2000-15KTL/17KTL/20KTL/23KTL/28KTL/
30KTL/36KTL-M3 shall not exceed 1100 V DC under any circumstance.
● The DC input voltage of the SUN2000-24.5KTL/28KTL and SUN2000-25KTL/
30KTL-NAM3 shall not exceed 1000 V DC under any circumstance.
● The polarities of electric connections are correct on the DC input side. The
positive and negative terminals of a PV string connect to the corresponding
positive and negative DC input terminals of the SUN2000, respectively.
● If the DC input power cables are reversely connected, do not operate the DC
switch as well as positive and negative connectors immediately. Wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current reduces to below 0.5
A, and then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative
connectors. Correct the PV string polarity before reconnecting the PV string to
the SUN2000.
NOTICE
● The SUN2000 does not support power supplies other than PV strings. Since the
output of the PV string connected to the SUN2000 cannot be grounded, ensure
that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.
● During the installation of PV strings and the SUN2000, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may
occur and damage the SUN2000. The caused device damage is not covered
under any warranty.
● In the spare part replacement scenario, the DC input power cables can be
connected only to PV1–PV6. If the DC input power cables are connected to PV7
or PV8, the inverter data cannot be transmitted to the northbound device.
5 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV4, PV5 6 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV4, PV5,
PV6
Procedure
NOTICE
● Before connecting DC input power cables, ensure that the original DC terminals
have been cut off. If the original DC connector is directly connected to the
SUN2000-(15KTL-50KTL)-M3 series, the inverter may be burnt.
● You are advised to use the PV-CZM-22100 (Staubli) crimping tool and do not
use it with the positioning block. Otherwise, the metal terminals may be
damaged.
● The PV-MS (Staubli) or PV-MS-HZ (Staubli) open-end wrench is recommended.
● Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended as DC
input power cables, because poor contact may be caused by the bending of the
cables.
● Before assembling DC connectors, label the cable polarities correctly to ensure
correct cable connections.
● After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull the DC input
power cables back to ensure that they are connected securely.
CAUTION
Use the positive and negative Staubli MC4 metal terminals and DC connectors
delivered with the SUN2000. Using incompatible positive and negative metal
terminals and DC connectors may result in serious consequences. The caused
device damage is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.
NOTE
If the original DC input power cables are not long enough, use the DC input extension
cables delivered with the package.
----End
NOTICE
Ensure that the protection layers of the cables are inside the connector, that excess
core wires are cut off from the protection layer, that the exposed core wires are
totally inserted into the cable hole, and that the cable is connected securely.
– – – – – 5 PE Shield layer
grounding
– – – – – 6 PE Shield layer
grounding
NOTICE
If no signal cable is connected to the SUN2000, use a waterproof plug to block the
cable hole of the signal cable connector and connect the signal cable connector to
the communications port on the SUN2000 to improve the waterproof
performance.
RS485 Communication
NOTE
It is recommended that the number of SUN2000s connected to each RS485 route be less
than 30.
MBUS Communication
The MBUS is a communication mode in which communication signals are loaded
to power cables through the communications board for transmission.
NOTE
● The built-in MBUS module in the SUN2000 does not need to be connected to cables.
● The spare parts of SUN2000 V100R001 do not support MBUS communication.
Procedure
Step 1 If the original signal cable is connected through RJ45 network ports, cut off the
RJ45 connectors.
----End
DANGER
● Ensure that the PE cable is securely connected. Otherwise, electric shocks may
occur.
● Do not connect the neutral wire to the enclosure as a PE cable. Otherwise,
electric shocks may occur.
NOTE
● The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot
substitute for the PE point on the enclosure.
● It is recommended that silica gel or paint be used around the ground terminal after the
PE cable is connected.
Procedure
Step 1 Crimp an OT terminal.
NOTICE
----End
NOTICE
Ensure that the protection layers of the cables are inside the connector, that excess
core wires are cut off from the protection layer, that the exposed core wires are
totally inserted into the cable hole, and that the cable is connected securely.
– – – – – 5 PE Shield layer
grounding
– – – – – 6 PE Shield layer
grounding
– – – – – 14 DIN4
– – – – – 16 GND
NOTICE
If no signal cable is connected to the SUN2000, use a waterproof plug to block the
cable hole of the signal cable connector and connect the signal cable connector to
the communications port on the SUN2000 to improve the waterproof
performance.
RS485 Communication
NOTE
It is recommended that the number of SUN2000s connected to each RS485 route be less
than 30.
MBUS communication
The MBUS is a communication mode in which communication signals are loaded
to power cables through the communications board for transmission.
NOTE
The built-in MBUS module in the SUN2000 does not need to be connected to cables.
Prerequisites
If the signal cables are long enough to connect to the communications port on the
SUN2000, you do not need to install an AC adapter box.
Procedure
Step 1 If the original signal cable is connected through RJ45 network ports, cut off the
RJ45 connectors.
----End
Prerequisites
If the signal cables are not long enough to connect to the inverter
communications port, connect a signal transfer cable.
(1)Inverter (2)Customer
Table 6-1 Signal definitions of the terminal block in the AC adapter box
5 - - 6 - -
11 - - 12 DIN3
13 - - 14 DIN4
15 - - 16 GND
Procedure
Step 1 Remove the two security Torx screws from the maintenance compartment door
using a security Torx wrench.
Step 2 Remove the signal terminal block from the AC adapter box.
Step 3 Route the signal conversion cable and user-side signal cable through the COM
port at the bottom of the AC adapter box.
Step 4 Connect one end of the signal conversion cable to the COM port of the inverter.
Step 5 Connect the other end of the signal conversion cable to the terminal block.
Step 7 Secure the terminal block in the AC adapter box, and connect the PE wires of the
signal conversion cable and the user-side signal cable.
----End
WARNING
NOTICE
● Use a socket wrench and extension rod to connect the AC power cable. The
extension rod must be longer than 150 mm.
● Do not install third-party devices in the AC connection box.
NOTE
There are two rows of AC terminals in the AC adapter box. The lower row is used to
connect the AC transfer cable between the AC adapter box and the SUN2000, and the
upper row is used to connect the AC output power cable on the user side.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the AC transfer cable to the AC terminals in the lower row of the AC
adapter box.
Step 5 Select an appropriate rubber liner based on the cable outer diameter.
Step 6 Connect the AC output power cable on the user side (using a five-core cable as an
example).
Step 7 Install the AC terminal cover and close the door of the adapter box.
----End
DANGER
● Before connecting the DC input power cables, ensure that the DC voltage is
within the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the DC switch on the
SUN2000 is OFF. Failing to do so may result in electric shocks.
● When the SUN2000 is running, it is not allowed to work on the DC input power
cables, such as connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV
string. Failing to do so may cause electric shocks.
● If no PV string connects to a DC input terminal of the SUN2000, do not remove
the watertight cap from the DC input terminals. Otherwise, the IP rating of the
SUN2000 will be affected.
WARNING
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000 may be
damaged, or even a fire may occur.
● PV modules connected in series in each PV string are of the same specifications.
● The DC input voltage of the SUN2000-15KTL/17KTL/20KTL/23KTL/28KTL/
30KTL/36KTL-M3 shall not exceed 1100 V DC under any circumstance.
● The DC input voltage of the SUN2000-24.5KTL/28KTL and SUN2000-25KTL/
30KTL-NAM3 shall not exceed 1000 V DC under any circumstance.
● The polarities of electric connections are correct on the DC input side. The
positive and negative terminals of a PV string connect to the corresponding
positive and negative DC input terminals of the SUN2000, respectively.
● If the DC input power cables are reversely connected, do not operate the DC
switch as well as positive and negative connectors immediately. Wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current reduces to below 0.5
A, and then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative
connectors. Correct the PV string polarity before reconnecting the PV string to
the SUN2000.
NOTICE
● The SUN2000 does not support power supplies other than PV strings. Since the
output of the PV string connected to the SUN2000 cannot be grounded, ensure
that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.
● During the installation of PV strings and the SUN2000, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cables are
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may
occur and damage the SUN2000. The caused device damage is not covered
under any warranty.
● In the spare part replacement scenario, the DC input power cables can be
connected only to PV1–PV6. If the DC input power cables are connected to PV7
or PV8, the inverter data cannot be transmitted to the northbound device.
When the DC input is not fully configured, the DC input terminals must meet the
following requirements:
1. Evenly distribute the DC input power cables on the four MPPTs and
preferentially connect them from MPPT 1 to MPPT 4.
2. Maximize the number of connected MPPTs.
5 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV5, PV7 6 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV5, PV7,
PV8
7 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV4, PV5, 8 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV4, PV5,
PV7, PV8 PV6, PV7, PV8
Procedure
NOTICE
● Before connecting DC input power cables, ensure that the original DC terminals
have been cut off. If the original DC connector is directly connected to the
SUN2000-(15KTL-50KTL)-M3 series, the inverter may be burnt.
● You are advised to use the PV-CZM-22100 (Staubli) crimping tool and do not
use it with the positioning block. Otherwise, the metal terminals may be
damaged.
● The PV-MS (Staubli) or PV-MS-HZ (Staubli) open-end wrench is recommended.
● Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended as DC
input power cables, because poor contact may be caused by the bending of the
cables.
● Before assembling DC connectors, label the cable polarities correctly to ensure
correct cable connections.
● After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull the DC input
power cables back to ensure that they are connected securely.
CAUTION
Use the positive and negative Staubli MC4 metal terminals and DC connectors
delivered with the SUN2000. Using incompatible positive and negative metal
terminals and DC connectors may result in serious consequences. The caused
device damage is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.
NOTE
If the original DC input power cables are not long enough, use the DC input extension
cables delivered with the package.
----End
NOTICE
NOTE
For details about how to use the WLAN-FE Smart Dongle SDongleA-05, see SDongleA-05
Quick Guide (WLAN-FE). The quick guide is delivered with the Smart Dongle. You can also
scan the QR code to obtain the documentation.
----End
7 Commissioning
8 Unused terminals and ports Unused terminals and ports are locked
by watertight caps.
NOTICE
● Before turning on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid,
check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a multimeter.
● If the DC power supply is connected but the AC power supply is disconnected,
the SUN2000 will report a Grid Loss alarm. The SUN2000 can start properly
only after the power grid recovers.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
Step 2 (Optional) Remove the locking screw beside the DC switch.
Communications LED3 –
indicator
Blinking green fast (on for 0.2s and Communication is
then off for 0.2s) in progress.
Off No communication
Note: If LED1, LED2, and LED3 are steady red, the SUN2000 is faulty and needs
to be replaced.
----End
8 Human-Machine Interaction
NOTICE
● The screenshots are for reference only. The actual screens may vary.
● Obtain the initial password for connecting to the SUN2000 WLAN from the
label on the side of the SUN2000.
● Set the password upon the first login. You are advised to change the password
periodically. After changing the password, remember the new password to
ensure account security. Not changing the initial password may cause password
disclosure. A password left unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen
or cracked. If a password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these cases, the
user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant.
● Set the correct grid code based on the application area and scenario of the
SUN2000.
Step 1 Connect to the WLAN of the SUN2000 and log in as user installer.
NOTE
At the first login, the Quick settings screen is displayed by default. Exit the quick settings.
Step 2 Choose Maintenance > Device replacement, select a device replacement type,
and set related parameters.
NOTE
You need to set Device replacement parameter only when the SUN2000 V100, SUN2000
V200R001, or SUN2000 V200R002 inverters are replaced with SUN2000-(15KTL-50KTL)-M3
series inverters. You do not need to set the parameter when the inverters are replaced with
inverters of the same version.
Step 3 (Optional) If other parameters need to be set, tap Settings on the home screen
and set other parameters.
----End
9 Maintenance
WARNING
After the SUN2000 powers off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause
electric shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on protective gloves and begin
operating the SUN2000 five minutes after the power-off.
Procedure
Step 1 Send a shutdown command on the app.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
Step 5 Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the SUN2000 if there is any.
----End
CAUTION
Before cleaning the system, connecting cables, and ensuring the grounding
reliability, power off the system.
Grounding Check that ground cables are securely The first inspection is
reliability connected. 6 months after the
initial
commissioning.
From then on, the
interval can be 6 to
12 months.
Air tightness Check that all terminals and ports are Once a year
properly sealed.
9.3 Troubleshooting
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
● Major: The inverter is faulty. As a result, the output power decreases or the
grid-tied power generation is stopped.
● Minor: Some components are faulty without affecting the grid-tied power
generation.
● Warning: The inverter works properly. The output power decreases or some
authorization functions fail due to external factors.
400 System Major Cause ID = 1/3/21/23/27 Turn off the AC output switch
fault An unrecoverable fault and DC input switch, and then
occurs on a circuit inside turn them on after 5 minutes. If
the inverter. the alarm persists, contact
Huawei technical support.
411 AFCI Major Cause ID = 1/2/3 1. Turn off the AC output switch
self- The AFCI self-check fails. and DC input switch, and
check then turn them on after 5
failure minutes. If the alarm persists,
contact Huawei technical
support.
2. If you have confirmed that
the AFCI function is not
required, disable it.
2002 DC arc Major The PV string power cables Check whether the PV string
fault arc or are in poor contact. cables arc or are in poor contact.
● Cause ID 1: PV strings 1
and 2
● Cause ID 2: PV strings 3
and 4
● Cause ID 3: PV strings 5
and 6
● Cause ID 4: PV strings 7
and 8
2003 DC arc Major The PV string power cables Check whether the PV string
fault arc or are in poor contact. cables arc or are in poor contact.
Cause ID 1–8: PV strings 1–
8
2011 String Major The PV string polarity is Check whether the PV string is
reverse reversed. reversely connected to the
connecti Cause ID 1–8: PV strings 1– inverter. If yes, wait until the
on 8 solar irradiance declines at night
and the PV string current drops
to below 0.5 A. Then, turn off
the DC switch and correct the PV
string connection.
2012 String Warning The number of PV modules 1. Check whether the number of
current connected in series to the PV modules connected in
backfeed PV string is insufficient. As series to the PV string is less
a result, the terminal than that of other PV strings.
voltage is lower than that If yes, wait until the PV string
of other strings. current drops below 0.5 A,
Cause ID 1–8: PV strings 1– turn off all DC switches, and
8 adjust the number of PV
modules in the PV string.
2. Check whether the open-
circuit voltage of the PV
string is abnormal.
3. Check whether the PV string
is shaded.
2013 Abnorm Warning ● The PV string is shaded 1. Check whether the current of
al string for a long time. the abnormal PV string is
power ● The PV string is aged lower than that of other PV
abnormally. strings. If yes, check whether
the abnormal PV string is
Cause ID 1–8: PV strings 1– shaded and the actual
8 number of PV modules in the
PV string is the same as the
configured number.
2. If the abnormal PV string is
clean and not shaded, check
whether the PV string is
damaged.
2061 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 Power off the inverter (turn off
al ● The neutral wire or PE the AC output switch and DC
groundin cable of the inverter is input switch, and wait for a
g not connected. period of time. For details about
the wait time, see the
● The output mode set for description on the device safety
the inverter is warning label), and then
inconsistent with the perform the following
cable connection mode. operations:
1. Check whether the PE cable
for the inverter is connected
properly.
2. If the inverter is connected to
a TN power grid, check
whether the neutral wire is
properly connected and
whether the voltage of the
neutral wire to ground is
normal.
3. After the inverter is powered
on, check whether the output
mode set for the inverter is
consistent with the output
cable connection mode.
2064 Device Major Cause ID = 1–15 Turn off the AC output switch
fault An unrecoverable fault and DC input switch, and then
occurs on a circuit inside turn them on after 5 minutes. If
the inverter. the alarm persists, contact your
dealer or Huawei technical
support.
NOTICE
Cause ID = 1: Perform the preceding
operations when the PV string
current is less than 1 A.
2087 Internal Major Cause ID = 1–4 Turn off the AC output switch
fan The internal fan is short- and DC input switch, and then
abnorma circuited, the power supply turn them on after 5 minutes.
l is insufficient, or the fan is Wait for the inverter to connect
damaged. to the power grid. If the alarm
persists after 5 minutes, contact
your dealer or Huawei technical
support.
NOTE
Contact your dealer or Huawei technical support if all troubleshooting procedures listed
above are completed and the fault still exists.
NOTICE
11 Technical Specifications
Maximum 26 A 18 A
input
current
(per
MPPT)
Maximum 40 A 25 A
short-
circuit
current
(per
MPPT)
Maximum 8 6
number
of inputs
Number 4 3
of MPPTs
Note a: The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltage that the SUN2000 can
withstand. If the input voltage exceeds this value, the SUN2000 may be damaged.
Output
Technical SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000
Specificat -15KTL- -17KTL- -20KTL -23KTL- -28KTL- -24.5KTL -28KTL
ions M3 M3 M3 M3
Output 50 Hz/60 Hz
voltage
frequency
Protection
Technical SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000
Specificat -15KTL- -17KTL- -20KTL -23KTL- -28KTL- -24.5KTL -28KTL
ions M3 M3 M3 M3
Input DC Supported
switch
Islanding Supported
protection
Output Supported
overcurre
nt
protection
Input Supported
reverse
connectio
n
protection
PV string Supported
fault
detection
DC surge Type II
protection
AC surge Type II
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
Residual Supported
current
monitorin
g unit
(RCMU)
RS485 Supported
Built-in Supported
WLAN
AFCI Optional
General Specifications
Technical SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000
Specificat -15KTL- -17KTL- -20KTL -23KTL- -28KTL- -24.5KTL -28KTL
ions M3 M3 M3 M3
Net 43 kg
weight
Relative 0%–100%
humidity
Maximum 3000 m
operating
altitude
IP rating IP66
Topology Transformerless
Standards Compliance
Technical SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000 SUN2000
Specificat -15KTL- -17KTL- -20KTL -23KTL- -28KTL- -24.5KTL -28KTL
ions M3 M3 M3 M3
Maximum input 26 A
current (per
MPPT)
Maximum short- 40 A
circuit current
(per MPPT)
Maximum 8
number of inputs
Number of 4
MPPTs
Note a: The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltage that the SUN2000 can
withstand. If the input voltage exceeds this value, the SUN2000 may be damaged.
Output
Technical SUN2000-25KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-36KTL-
Specifications NAM3 NAM3 M3 M3
Protection
Technical SUN2000-25KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-36KTL-
Specifications NAM3 NAM3 M3 M3
Islanding Supported
protection
Output Supported
overcurrent
protection
DC surge Type II
protection
AC surge Type II
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
RS485 Supported
AC MBUS Optional
General Specifications
Technical SUN2000-25KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-36KTL-
Specifications NAM3 NAM3 M3 M3
Net weight 43 kg
Maximum 3000 m
operating
altitude
Topology Transformerless
Standards Compliance
Technical SUN2000-25KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-30KTL- SUN2000-36KTL-
Specifications NAM3 NAM3 M3 M3
Maxi 26 A 22 A
mum
input
curre
nt
(per
MPPT
)
Maxi 40 A 30 A
mum
short-
circuit
curre
nt
(per
MPPT
)
Techn SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN SUN2
ical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 2000 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- -33K 0KTL
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM TL- -JP
ns 3 3 3 JP
Maxi 8
mum
numb
er of
inputs
Numb 4
er of
MPPT
s
Note a: The maximum input voltage is the maximum DC input voltage that the SUN2000 can
withstand. If the input voltage exceeds this value, the SUN2000 may be damaged.
Output
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
Rated 29,90 30,00 36,00 42,00 43,00 46,00 33,30 36,00 40,00 33,30 40,00
outpu 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W
t (480
powe V)
r 47,50
0W
(500
V)
Maxi 29,90 33,00 40,00 47,00 52,50 50,50 36,60 40,00 44,00 33,30 40,00
mum 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA 0W 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA 0 VA
appar (480 (defa (defa
ent V) ult, ult,
powe 52,50 33,30 40,30
r 0W 0– 0–
(500 38,00 46,00
V) 0 VA 0 VA
availa availa
ble) ble)
Maxi 29,90 30,00 40,00 47,00 52,50 50,50 36,60 40,00 44,00 33,30 40,00
mum 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W 0W
active (can (can (480
powe be set be set V
r to to 52,50
(cosφ 36,00 42,00 0W
= 1) 0 W) 0 W) (500
V)
Rated 230 V/400 V, 220 277 288 277 277 V/480 V, 3W 420 440 V
outpu 3W+(N)+PE V/380 V/480 V/500 V/480 +PE/3W+N+PE V/440 (defa
t V, 3W V, 3W V, 3W V, 3W V ult)/4
volta +(N) +PE +PE +PE (defa 80 V,
ge +PE 288 ult)/ 3W
230 V/500 480V, +PE
V/400 V, 3W 3W
V, 3W +PE +PE
+(N)
+PE
277
V/480
V, 3W
+PE
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
Maxi 43.2 48 A 61.1 56.6 60.7 60.8 44.1 48.2 53 A 52.3 60.4
mum A A/380 A/480 A A/480 A A A/420 A/440
outpu V V V V V
t 58.0 60.8 49.9 55.4
curre A/400 A/500 A/440 A/480
nt V V V V
52.8 45.8
A/440 A/480
V V
(Mexi
co)
48.4
A/480
V
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
Protection
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
Input Supported
DC
switc
h
Island Supported
ing
prote
ction
Outp Supported
ut
overc
urrent
prote
ction
Input Supported
revers
e
conne
ction
prote
ction
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
PV Supported
string
fault
detec
tion
DC Type II
surge
prote
ction
AC Type II
surge
prote
ction
Insula Supported
tion
resist
ance
detec
tion
Resid Supported
ual
curre
nt
monit
oring
unit
(RCM
U)
Techn SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN SUN
ical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 200 2000
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 0-33 -40K
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM KTL- TL-
ns 3 3 3 JP JP
Built- Supported /
in
WLAN
AC Supported
MBUS
General Specifications
Techn SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN SUN
ical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 2000 200
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- -33K 0-40
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM TL- KTL-
ns 3 3 3 JP JP
Net 43 kg
weigh
t
Maxi 3000 m
mum
opera
ting
altitu
de
Techn SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN SUN
ical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 2000 200
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- -33K 0-40
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM TL- KTL-
ns 3 3 3 JP JP
Topol Transformerless
ogy
Standards Compliance
Tech SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2 SUN2
nical 000-2 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-4 000-5 000-3 000-3 000-4 000-3 000-4
Specif 9.9KT 0KTL- 6KTL- 2KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 6KTL- 0KTL- 3KTL- 0KTL-
icatio L-M3 M3 M3 M3 INM3 M3 NAM NAM NAM JP JP
ns 3 3 3
A Grid Code
NOTE
The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for reference only.
8 EN50549-MV400 Europe
10 C10/11 Belgium
12 CEI0-16 Italy
13 CEI0-16-MV480 Italy MV
14 CEI0-21 Italy
15 CEI0-21-MV480 Italy MV
16 Austria Austria
17 Austria-MV480 Austria
18 G99-TYPEA-LV UK
19 G99-TYPEB-LV UK
20 G99-TYPEB-HV UK
21 G99-TYPEB-HV-MV480 UK
22 G99-TYPEA-HV UK
31 AS4777 Australia
32 AS4777-MV480 Australia MV
43 DUBAI-MV480 Dubai MV
44 VDE-AR-N4110 Europe
45 VDE-AR-N4110-MV480 Europe
NOTICE
If the output mode set for the SUN2000 is inconsistent with the actual cable
connection mode, the SUN2000 reports an Abnormal Grounding alarm. In this
case, you need to change the output mode of the SUN2000.
Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, choose Settings > Grid parameters and set related
parameters.
----End
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the app as installer.
Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, tap Power Adjustment and set power parameters as
required.
----End
D Resetting Password
Step 1 Check that the AC and DC power supplies to the solar inverter are connected
simultaneously, and that the and indicators are steady green or blink slowly
for more than 3 minutes.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch, set the DC switch at the bottom of the solar inverter to
OFF, and wait until all indicators on the solar inverter panel turn off.
Step 4 Wait until the three indicators on the inverter panel blink green quickly and then
blink red quickly, indicating that the password has been restored.
Step 5 Reset the password within 10 minutes. (If no operation is performed within 10
minutes, all parameters of the solar inverter remain the same as those before the
reset.)
1. Wait until the indicator blinks.
2. Obtain the initial WLAN hotspot name (SSID) and initial password (PSW)
from the label on the side of the solar inverter to connect to the app.
3. On the login page, set a new login password and log in to the app.
----End
NOTICE
You are advised to reset the password in the morning or at night when the solar
irradiance is low.
For details, see FusionSolar 6.0 Smart PV Management System Smart I-V Curve
Diagnosis User Manual.
NOTE
This equipment is intended to be used at locations where the separation distance to third
party sensitive radio services is > 30 m.
MPE Requirements
To satisfy FCC RF exposure requirements, a separation distance of 20 cm or more
should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during
device operation.
To ensure compliance, operations at closer than this distance is not recommended.
MPE Requirements
To satisfy IC RF exposure requirements, a separation distance of 20 cm or more
should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during
device operation.
To ensure compliance, operations at closer than this distance is not recommended.
Les antennes installées doivent être situées de facon à ce que la population ne
puisse y être exposée à une distance de moin de 20 cm. Installer les antennes de
facon à ce que le personnel ne puisse approcher à 20 cm ou moins de la position
centrale de l’antenne.
La FCC des éltats-unis stipule que cet appareil doit être en tout temps éloigné d’au
moins 20 cm des personnes pendant son functionnement.
A
AFCI arc-fault circuit interrupter
L
LED light emitting diode
M
MBUS monitoring bus
MPP maximum power point
MPPT maximum power point tracking
P
PE protective earthing
PID potential induced degradation
PV photovoltaic
R
RCD residual current device