Rezolvarea testului

a) I = |5 x−2
4 |
≤ 3=¿−3 ≤
5 x−2
4
≤3 J=
[
2 x +1
5 ]
=−1

−12 ≤5 x−2 ≤12−10 ≤5 x ≤14 Folosim proprietatea ( a ≤ [ a ] <a+1 )

14 14
−2 ≤ x ≤ =¿ x ∈[−2 ; ]
5 5
−1 ≤
[2 x+1
5 ]
<0 −5 ≤ 2 x +1<0

−1
−6 ≤ 2 x <−1−3 ≤ x< =¿ x ∈ ¿
2

b)
 a) [ −5.55 ] =−6 { 2,6 }=0,6
¿> a=−6 +0,6+10,4=5

2
45 =2025=¿
[ √ 2022 ]=44
{− √22 }=−√ 22 — [ −√ 22 ]
¿−√ 22−(−5 )¿−√ 22+5
¿> b=44+25−22=69−22=47
a+b 52
= =26 ; √ ab=√ 235
2 2

b)

[ 5 ]
4 x−2 2 x −1
=
4
4 x−2 2 x−1 4 x−2 4 x−7 2 x−1 4 x−2
Folosim a−1≤ [ a ] <a −1 ≤ < ≤ <
5 4 5 5 4 5
4 ( 4 x−7 ) ≤ 5 ( 2 x −1 )< 4 ( 4 x−2 )16 x−28 ≤ 10 x−5 <16 x−8
23 −1 −1 23 23
16 x−28 ≤ 10 x−5 6 x ≤23 x ≤ 10 x−5<16 x−8 6 x >−3 x > < x ≤ −1<2 x ≤
6 2 2 6 3
20 −1 2 x −1 5
−2<2 x−1≤ < ≤
3 2 4 3

x+1
=k=¿ x=2 k −1x 1=−1x 2=1¿> x ∈{−1 ; 1}
2
 |a+10 −√ 10||a−√ 10|>| −√ 10||a−√ 10|>| a+ 10−a √ 10− √ 10 |
a+ 10
ε =|a−√ 10|ε 1=
a+1 a+ 1 a+1

| a+1
)
| |1− 10|⋅|a− √ 10| |1−√ 10|
|a−√ 10|> 1− √10 a−√ 10 |a−√ 10|> √
( )(
1>
|a+1|
|a+1|>|1− √10|
|a+1|
a+ 1> √10−1a> √ 10

a) a+ b+c=1√ 10 a+2+ √ 10 b+3+ √ 10 c +4 ≤ 11√ ( 10 a+2 ) 1+ √ ( 10 b+ 3 ) 1+ √ ( 10 c +4 ) 1 ≤ 11

a+ b ≥2 √ ab10 a+3+10 b +4 +10 c+ 5≥ 2 √ 10 a+ 2+ 2 √ 10 b+3+ 2 √ 10 c+ 4
10 ( a+b +c ) +3+4 +5 ≥2 √ 10 a+2+2 √10 b+ 3+2 √10 c +4
10+3+ 4+5 ≥ 2 √ 10 a+ 2+ 2 √ 10 b+3+2 √ 10 c+ 422 ≥2 √ 10 a+2+2 √10 b+ 3+2 √ 10 c +4
2 √ 10 a+ 2+ 2 √ 10 b+3+ 2 √ 10 c+ 4 ≤ 11
b)