I.

Resuelvo las siguientes inecuaciones:

1) 12x-4>7x+11 4) 4x-2≥12x+6 7) 2x-4+6x<10x-7

R= 12x-7x>4+11 R= 4x-12x≥2+6 R= 2x+6x-10x<4-7

5x>15 -8x≥ 8 -2x<-3
15 −8𝑥 8 −2𝑥 −3
x> ≤ > −2
5 −8 −8 −2
−3
x>3 x ≤ −1 x>
−2
−3
xϵ (3, +∞) xϵ (-1, + ∞] xϵ ( , +∞)
−2

2) 3x+9>7x-3 5) 2x-1>27+6x 8) 3x+7-2x>4x-3+2x

R= 3x-7x>-9-3 R= 2x-6x>1+27 R= 3x-2x-4x-2x>-7-3

-4x>-12 -4x>28 -5x>-10

−4𝑥 −12 −4𝑥 28 −5𝑥 −10
< −4 < −4 <
−4 −4 −5 −5

X<3 x<-7 x<2

xϵ (−∞, 3) xϵ (−∞, −7) xϵ (−∞, 2)

3) 2x-5<x-9 6) x-9≤8x-1 9) 0.6x+3.4≤8.4+0.1x

R= 2x-x<5-9 R= x-8x≤9-1 R= 0.6x-0.1x≤-3.4+8.4

1x<-4 7x≤8 0.5x≤5

−4
X< = -4 x≤ 87 5
x≤ 0.5 = x≤ 10
1
8
xϵ (−∞, −4) xϵ (− ∞, ] xϵ (−∞,10]
7
10) 4(x-3)-8≤5-x 13) x(x+12)> (𝐱 − 𝟒)𝟐

R= 4x-12-8≤5-x R= 𝑥 2 +12x >𝑥 2 − 4(4)(𝑥) + 42

4x+x≤12+8+5 𝑥 2 +12x > 𝑥 2 − 16𝑥 + 16

5x≤25 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 +12x +16x > 16

25
X≤ 5 28x >16

16
X≤5 x>
28
16
xϵ (−∞,5] xϵ ( , +∞)
28

11) 16x+ (5-x)>30 14) (4x+1) (2x-2)>8x(x+5)

R= 16x+5+x>30 R= 8𝑥 2 -8x+2x-2>8𝑥 2 +40

16x+x>-5+30 8𝑥 2 -8𝑥 2 -8x+2x>2+40

17x>25 -6x>42
25 −6𝑥 42
x> <
17 −6 −6
25
xϵ ( ,+∞) x<-7
17

xϵ (−∞, −7)
12) (8x+1) (x-7) ≥(2x-3) (4x+5)

R= 8𝑥 2 +56x+𝑥 − 7 ≥ 8𝑥 2 +10x-12x-15

8𝑥 2 -8𝑥 2 +56x+x-10x+12x ≥7-15

−8
59x ≥-8 = X ≥ 59 = xϵ [ , +∞)
−8
59
 𝟓𝒙−𝟏 1 1 5 5
15) >3 18) + x ≤ 6x-
𝟑 3 2 3
5𝑥 1 4𝑥 5 5 5
R= - 3>3 = >3 R= x ≤ 6x-
3 3 6 3
5 5 5
4x>3(3) = 4x>6 x- x≤ 3
6 6

6 6 5 5
X > 4 = xϵ ( , +∞) x≤ = xϵ (−∞, 3 ]
4 3

𝐱+𝟒 𝟏 𝟏
16) -5− 𝟓 >11-3x 19) x-4 ≤-9- x
𝟐 𝟑
1 1
- R= -5(5)-x+4>11(5)-3x R= x + x ≤ 4-9
2 3
5
25-x+4>55-3x R= x ≤-5
6

-x+3x>25-4+55 5x ≤ -5(6)

2x>76 5x≤30
76 30
x> x≤
2 5

x>38 x≤ 6

xϵ (38, +∞) xϵ (−∞, 6]

𝐲−𝟏 𝟑𝐲−𝟐
17) -2 ≤
𝟐 𝟓

𝑦 1 3𝑦 2
R= - - 2≤ -
2 2 5 5
𝑦
-2≤ 5 = -2(-5) ≤ y = 10 ≤ y = y≤ -10 = xϵ (−∞, -10]
 𝐱 𝟖 𝟐 𝟓−𝐱 𝐱−𝟏𝟕 𝐱 𝟕𝐱−𝟑
20) - ≤ 𝟑𝐱 + 22) - ≥ -
𝟑 𝟕 𝟑 𝟐 𝟒 𝟑 𝟏𝟐

17 2 5 x x 17 x 7x 3
R= − 21 ≤ 3x + R= -2–(4- )≥ - ( 12 - )
3 2 4 3 12

17 2 5 x x 17 x 7x 3
-3x ≤ 21+ 3 - 2 -4 + ≥ 3- + 12
2 4 12

93
93 −𝟑𝒙 63 x x x 7x 5 17 3
-3x≤ = ≥ -2- - 3+ 12 ≥ − 2 - +
63 −𝟑 −3 4 4 12

13
31 31 1 13
X≥ − 63
= xϵ [− 63
, +∞) - x≥ - 2 = x≥ - 2
1 = x≥ -13
2 −2
xϵ [-13, +∞)

𝟓 𝟐 𝟑 𝟏
21) x- > x- 23) -7<4x+1<13
𝟔 𝟓 𝟒 𝟏𝟎
5 3 2 1 −7 13
R= x - 4x > 5- R= < x+1<
6 10 4 4

21
24 12
X > 15
50
7
- 4 < x+1<
13
4

X>
15 7 13
(12) - 4 – 1< x < -1
50 4

X>
18 18 11 9
= xϵ ( , +∞) - 4 < x <- 4 = xϵ (−
11
< x <− )
9
5 5 4 4
24) -6<2x-3<4 27) -11 < 3x-2<7 30) 8-x≤ 5x+32<x+36
−6 4
R= < x-3< R= -11+2 < 3x< 7+2 R= 7 ≤ 5x+32<37
2 2
−9 9
-3< x-3< 2 <x< 7-32 ≤5x<37-32
3 3
-3+3<x<2+3 −3< x < 3 -25 ≤ 5x<5
−25 5
0< x< 5 ≤x<
5 5

xϵ (0< x< 5) xϵ (−3< x < 3) xϵ [−5 ≤ x < 1)

25) -8≤ 3x+1≤-2 28) -15≤ x+8< -2 31) -100<0.1x<10

−100 10
R= −8 − 1 ≤ 3x≤ −2 − 1 R= -15-8≤ x < -2-8 R= < x<
0.1 0.1
9 3x −3 −100 10
−3 ≤ ≤ -23≤ x < -10 xϵ ( < x< )
3 3 0.1 0.1
- 3 ≤ X ≤ −1 xϵ [-23≤ x < -10)

xϵ [ − 3 ≤ X ]
≤ −1 29) -5≤ 3x+1< 13

R= −5 − 1 ≤ 3x < 13-1
−6 12
26) -10≤ x-1< -2 ≤x<
3 3

R= -10+1≤ x < -2+1 xϵ [−2 ≤ x < 4)

-9≤ x < -1

xϵ [-9≤ x < -1)

 𝟒−𝟐𝒙
35) −𝟑 ≤ <𝟏
𝟓

32) 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐 ≤ 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 ≤ 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑 R= -3(5) ≤ 4-2x< 1(5)

15≤ 4-2x< 5
15+4≤ 2x< 5+4
19 9
19≤ 2x<9 = ≤x <
2 2
𝟓−𝒙 19 9
𝟑𝟑) − 𝟏 < 𝟑
≤𝟕 xϵ [ 2 ≤x <2)
𝟐−𝟑𝒙
R= -1(3) < 5-x ≤ 7(3) 36) −𝟓 ≤ ≤𝟐
𝟔

3<5-x ≤21 R= -5(6) ≤2-3x ≤ 2(6)

3+5< x ≤ 21+5 30≤ 2 − 3𝑥 ≤ 12

8< x ≤ 26 30+2≤ 3x≤ 12+2

32 𝟏𝟒
xϵ (8< x ≤ 26] 32≤ 3x≤ 14 = 3
≤𝒙≤ 𝟑

32 𝟏𝟒
xϵ [ 3 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ ]
𝟑
𝟐𝒙−𝟑
34) −𝟔 < <𝟐
𝟒
𝟒−𝑿
R= -6(4) < 2x-3<2(4) 37) 𝟐 < <𝟔
𝟑

-24< 2x-3< 8 R= 2(3) < 4-x< 6(3)

-24+3<2x<8+3 6< 4-x< 18
-21< 2x< 11 6+4< x< 18+4 = 10< x< 22
−21 11
2
< x< 2
xϵ (10< x< 22)
−21 11
xϵ ( 2
< x< 2
)
 𝟑 𝟏 𝒙−𝟏 𝟏
38) 𝟎 ≤ 𝟔 − 𝟐 𝒙 ≤ 𝟗 40) > >𝟗
𝟑 𝟓
9 𝟏 1
R= 0 ≤ x ≤ 9 R= (5) >x-1 > (5)
2 𝟑 9

5 5
0(2) ≤ 9x≤ 9(2) 3
> x-1 > 9
5 5
0≤ 9x≤ 18 +1>x >9+1
3

0 18 8 14
≤ X≤ >𝑥>
9 9 3 9

0
xϵ [ ≤ X≤
9
18
9
] 8
xϵ ( 3 > 𝑥 >
14
9
)

𝟏
39) 𝟒 ≤ 𝒙 − 𝟐 ≤ 𝟗

R= 4(2) ≤ x-1≤9(2)

8≤ x-1≤ 18

8+1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 18+1

9≤ 𝑥 ≤19

xϵ [9≤ 𝑥 ≤19]