Republic of the Philippines

PHILIPPINE STATE COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS

Piccio Garden, Villamor, Pasay City

NAME: ADONIS JEFF YAMUTA SUBJECT: MEAM 601 – RESEARCH STATISTICS

PROFESSOR: LEO SOBREMISANA DATE: OCTOBER 23, 2022

Exercise No. 1
A. Find the unknown for the following numbers. (Show your solution/s)

1. A bowler’s scores for 10 games were: 182, 165, 210, 190, 210, 220, 195, 180, 190, and 225.
Determine the following:

MEAN
182+165+210+190+210+220+195+180+190+225

x̅ = ∑𝑥 =
182+165+210+190+210+220+195+180+190+225
𝑛 10

x̅ = 196.7
MEDIAN
165, 180, 182, 190, 190, 195, 210, 210, 220, 225
x͂= 190+195 = 385/2 = 192.5
MODE = 210, 190
x x̅ x- x̅ (x- x̅ )²
165 196.7 -31.7 1004.89
180 196.7 -16.7 278.89
182 196.7 -14.7 216.09
190 196.7 -6.7 44.89
190 196.7 -6.7 2.89
195 196.7 -1.7 176.89
210 196.7 13.3 176.89
210 196.7 13.3 542.89
220 196.7 23.3 542.89
225 196.7 28.3 800.89
3290.9

STANDARD DEVIATION
∑ 𝑓 (x− x̅) ²
S=√ VARIANCE
𝑛−1
3290.9
S=√
10−1 ∑ 𝑓(x− x̅)²
s² =
3290.9 𝑛−1
S=√
9 s² = 3290.9
s = √365.65 9
s = 19.12 s² = 365.65
 Republic of the Philippines
PHILIPPINE STATE COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
Piccio Garden, Villamor, Pasay City

1STQUARTE
1
𝑄 = (n+1) 𝑄 = 2nd + 0.75 (3rd – 2nd)
𝑖 4 1
1
𝑄 = (10+1) 𝑄 = 180 + 0.75 (182 – 180)
1 4 1

𝑄1= 11 𝑄1= 181.5

4

𝑄1= 2.75

7THDECILS
𝑖
𝐷 = (n+1) 𝐷 = 3rd + 0.3 (4th – 3rd)
𝑖 10 3
3
𝐷 = (10+1) 𝐷 = 182 + 0.3 (190 – 182)
3 10 3
3
𝐷 = (11)
3 D3= 182.6
10

𝐷3= 3.3

PERCENTILE
𝑖 ( n-1) +1 𝑃 = 7th + 0.75 (8th – 7th)
𝑃=𝑖 75
100
𝑃 = 75 (n-1) +1 𝑃 = 210 + 0.75 (210 – 210)
75 100 75

𝑃75= 0.75(10-1) +1 𝑃75= 210

𝑃75= 7.75

2. Frequency distributions of Ages of Employees of MERCADO Medical Clinic is given as:

Determine the following:
a. Mean
b. Median
c. Mode
d. Standard Deviation
e. Variance
f. 3rd Quartile
g. 7th Deciles
h. 80th Percentile

Age Frequency x ∑fx cf x̅ x- x̅ (x- x̅ )² f(x- x̅ )²

21-23 4 22 88 4 33.96 -11.96 143.04 572.16
24-26 7 25 175 11 33.96 -8.96 80.28 561.96
27-29 8 28 224 19 33.96 -5.96 35.52 284.16
30-32 10 31 310 29 33.96 -2.96 8.76 87.6
33-35 15 34 510 44 33.96 0.04 0.0016 0.024
36-38 9 37 333 43 33.96 3.04 9.24 83.16
39-41 8 40 320 61 33.96 6.04 36.48 291.84
42-44 7 43 301 68 33.96 9.04 81.72 572.04
45-47 4 46 184 72 33.96 12.04 144.96 579.84
72 2445 3032.78
MEAN
x̅ = ∑𝑓𝑥
𝑛
2445
x̅ =
72

x̅ = 33.96
 Republic of the Philippines
PHILIPPINE STATE COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
Piccio Garden, Villamor, Pasay City

MEDIAN
𝑛 −<𝑐𝑚𝑓
7
x͂ = Lb + (2 )𝑖 x͂ = 32.5 + ( ) 3 x͂ = 33.88
𝑓 15
x͂ 36−29
= 32.5 + ( 15 )3 x͂ = 32.5 + (0.46) 3

MODE
𝑑1
𝑀 = Lb + ( )𝑖
𝑜 𝑑1+𝑑2
5
𝑀 = 32.5 + ( )3
𝑜 5+6

𝑀𝑜= 32.5 + (0.45)3

𝑀𝑜= 33.85

STANDARD DEVIATION e. Variance

∑ 𝑓(x− x̅)²
∑ 𝑓(x− x̅)²
S=√ s² =
𝑛−1 𝑛−1
3032.78
S=√ 72−1
s² = 3290.9
3032.78 9
S=√ s² = 365.65
71
s = √46.61
s = 6.54

3RD QUARTILE
3𝑛
−<𝑐𝑚𝑓
𝑄𝑖 = Lb + ( 4 )𝑖
𝑓
3(72)
4 −53
𝑄3= 38.5 + ( )3
8
54−53
𝑄3 = 38.5 + ( )3
8
1
𝑄3 = 38.5 + ( ) 3
8

𝑄3 = 38.5 + (0.13) 3
𝑄3 = 38.89 or 39

7TH DECILES
𝑘𝑛
−<𝑐𝑚𝑓
𝐷𝑘 = Lb + (10 )𝑖
𝑓
7(72)
10 −44
𝐷7= 35.5 + ( )3
9
50.4−44
𝐷7 = 35.5 + ( )3
9
6.4
𝐷7 = 35.5 + ( ) 3
9

𝐷7 = 35.5 + (0.71) 3
𝐷7 = 37.63

80TH PERCENTILE
𝑘𝑛
−<𝑐𝑚𝑓
100
𝑃𝑘 = Lb + ( )𝑖 𝑃80 = 38.5 + (0.58) 3
𝑓
 Republic of the Philippines
PHILIPPINE STATE COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
Piccio Garden, Villamor, Pasay City

80(72)
−53
𝑃80 = 38.5 + ( 100
)3 𝑃80 = 40.24
8
57.6−53
𝑃80 = 38.5 + ( 8
)3
4.6
𝑃80 = 38.5 + (8) 3

3. A researcher conducted a study on the ages of a person working in the aviation. The following data
obtained for the ages of a sample of 40 working in the aviation. Construct a grouped data for these ages
and find the following:

48 38 47 82 55 48 26 37
61 23 65 41 77 36 28 53

54 21 83 75 68 18 45 83

76 57 79 79 38 64 60 48

41 48 56 68 56 10 32 44

Age F x ∑fx cf x̅ x- x̅ (x- x̅ )² f(x- x̅ )²

10-20 2 15 30 2 52.4 -37.4 1398.76 2797.52
21-31 4 26 104 6 52.4 -26.4 696.96 2787.84
32-42 6 37 222 12 52.4 -15.4 237.16 1422.96
43-53 5 48 240 17 52.4 -4.4 19.36 96.8
54-64 8 59 472 25 52.4 6.6 43.56 348.48
65-75 4 70 280 29 52.4 17.6 309.76 1239.04
76-86 6 81 486 35 52.4 28.6 817.96 4907.76
35 1834 13600.4

STANDARD DEVIATION
∑ 𝑓(x− x̅)²
S=√
𝑛−1
13600.4
S=√
35−1
1 3600.4
S=√
34
s = √400.0118
s = 20.0003

MEAN
x̅ = ∑𝑓𝑥
𝑛

x̅ = 1834
35

x̅ = 52.4
 Republic of the Philippines
PHILIPPINE STATE COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
Piccio Garden, Villamor, Pasay City

MEDIAN
𝑛 −<𝑐𝑚𝑓 0.5
x͂ = Lb + (2 )𝑖 x͂ = 53.5 + ( ) 11 x͂ = 54.19
𝑓 8

x͂ = 53.5 + (17.5−17) 11 x͂ = 53.5 + (0.0625) 11

8

MODE
𝑑1
𝑀 = Lb + ( )𝑖
𝑜 𝑑1+𝑑2
2
𝑀 = 53.5 + ( )11
𝑜 2+3

𝑀𝑜= 53.5 + (0.4)11

𝑀𝑜= 57.9

27TH PERCENTILE
𝑘𝑛
−<𝑐𝑚𝑓
100
𝑃𝑘 = Lb + ( )𝑖 𝑃27 = 31.5 + (0.575) 11
𝑓
27(35)
−6
𝑃27 = 31.5 + ( 100
) 11 𝑃27 = 37.83
6
9.45−6
𝑃27 = 31.5 + ( 6
) 11
3.45
𝑃27 = 31.5 + ( 6
) 11