BASIC STATISTICS
FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLE
At the end of the lesson, the learners
will be able:
to organize data in
a frequency
distribution table.
GROUP ACTIVITY 1: Each group will take note of
the scores of the members. As one, try to answer
the following questions:
1.Which is the highest
score/value?___________
2.Which is the lowest
score/value?_________
3.What is the difference of these two
scores?____________
Important Terms to remember:
RANGE (R) -the difference between the highest and the lowest
value among data
CLASS INTERVAL (k) -the size of each class into which a range
of a variable is divided, as represented by
the division of a histogram or bar chart
Sample Size (n) - -is the count of individual samples or
observations in any statistical setting
Class Size (c) - -the average number of students per class
Frequency Distribution Table
How to construct a FDT?
Given the following data:
35 48 24 15 34 54 35 28 27 21 36 34 36 39 44
Step 1: Find the RANGE (R)= Highest Value – Lowest Value
How to construct a FDT?
Given the following data:
35 48 24 15 34 54 35 28 27 21 36 34 36 39 44
Step 2: Solve for the number of class intervals (k) using
Step 1: Find theUse
the calculator. RANGE
k = 1(R)= Highest
+ 3.3 log n, Value
where–nLowest Value
= sample
size.
n = 15 k = 1 = 3.3 log 15
= 1 + 3.3 (1.17609)
k = 4.88 or 5
How to construct a FDT?
Given the following data:
35 48 24 15 34 54 35 28 27 21 36 34 36 39 44
Step 3: Compute for the class size (c) using the formula:
R
c=
k
39
7.8
5
Step 4: Construct now the frequency
distribution table (FDT)
CLASSES TALLY FREQUENCY
47 – 54 2
39 – 46 2
31 – 38 6
23 – 30 3
15 - 22 2
n = 15
GROUP ACTIVITY 1: Use the result of the summative
test. Collect the data(scores) of your members
and construct a Frequency Distribution Table to
organize them.
As a guide, follow again the following steps:
1.Find the RANGE (R) = Highest Value – Lowest Value
2.Solve for the number of class intervals (k) = 1 + 3.3 log n.
3.Determine the class size (c) = R/k
4.Construct the FDT. Determine the frequencies.
Individual Written Work:
Do exercises I and II
on pp. 132-133 of
Math Made Easy.
HOMEWORK:
Is there any other way/s we can organize
data aside from using the distribution table?
Name or give examples of data being
organized and interpreted using them.
Get ready for data interpretation
tomorrow.
Bring the following materials: ruler, compass
or any circular objects, pencil, crayons.
Construct a frequency distribution table
based on the following sets of data:
85 83 79 86 81 88
82 90 78 84 80 84
77 89 92 85 87 79
81 75 82 83 86 83
88 82 84 84 80 86