niakdysr m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j

wjidk jdr mÍCIKh - 2020

.Ks;h - 10 fY%aKsh
1 yd 11 ms<s;=re m;%h

^01& Èk 4 ´ 6
1
12 ^15& (i) û 1
Èk 2 1 2
2
(ii) ü 1 2
^02& 6x y 2 2
^16& 126kg 1
^03& 3
A B
2 2
42kg 1 2

^17& 60km 1
^04& 3+2 1 3h
6y 20kmh
-1
1 2
5 1
6y 2 ^18& x = 700 2 2
0 1
^05& a = 120 0
1
0
^19& x = 80
b = 40 1 2 y = 40
0
1 2
5
^06& 32 = 2 1 4
^20& wkql%uKh = 1
log 2 32 = 5 1 2 2
= 2 1 2

^07& 25 ;a 36;a w;r 2 2 ^21& is,skavrfha Wi =1540 = 10cm 1

154
^08& 1 1 c, lf`oa Wi = 5cm
=3 1 2
a
1 1 2
a = 3 ^22& ADO D
yd BDO D
^l¾K md'& 1+1 2
^09& x + 600 + 500 = 1800 1
0
x = 70 1 2 ^23& - 2x £
12 1
3 fyda 1 x ³
-6 1 2
^10& 2 2
9 3
^24& re' 4200 ´100 1
^11& 6´
(5 ´
5) 1 12
150cm
2
re' 35000 1 2
1 2
^12& (x + 2) (x - 7) 1+1 2
^25&
0 0
180 - 100 1 P
^13& OAB =
2
= 400 1 2

^14& pdm È. = 36 - 14 1
= 22cm 1 2 fldaK iuÉfþolh ±laùug 1
P ,l=Kq lsÍug 1 2
50
- 01 - 10 fY%aKsh - .Ks;h - niakdysr m<d; - ms<s;=re m;%h
 B fldgi 1 ?
(iii) r2 1
(01) (i) 5 1 4
1
8 1 ? 22 ?
7´
7 1
(ii) 5 ka 2 1
4 7
8 5 38.5 m2 3
1
1 1 2
4 (iv) 38.5 ¸7 1
(iii) 3 + 1 1 5.5 m 1 2
8 4
10
3+2 1
8 1
(04) (i) 45 1
5
8 1 (ii) 360 ¸ 0
45 1
3 1 4 8
0
b;sß fldgi = 1 2
8
(iv) Ndckfhka 3 (iii) 640, 800, 960, 1200 4 4
18l 1
8
uq`M Odß;dj = 48l 1 (iv) jg m%ia;drh we`§ug 3 3

frÈ fia§ug 10
fhdod.;a
c, m%udKh
} 1
= 48 ´
4 (05) (a) (i)
= 12l 1 3
fojk .ekSu
10 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´
(02)(a) (i) re' 1200 ?
4 1 ks1 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´
re' 4800 r3 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´
1 2
4800 ´ r2 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´
(ii) 100% 1
120000 r1 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´
4% 1 2 2 2
10 1 r1 r2 r3 ks1 ks2
(iii) ysñjk jÜgu = re'4800´
100 m<uq .ekSu
= re'480 1 (ii) jgfldg ±laùug 1 1
13
f.jk uqo, = re'4800-480 (iii) 2 2
25
= re'4320 1 3 (b) (i)
(b) (i) jev m%udKh = ñ'È'6´ m<uq .ekSu fojk .ekSu
8 1
3 r;=
.;jk ld,h = Èk 6´ 8 1 5
4 3
r;=
= Èk 12 1 3 5 2
ks,a
5
10 3 r;=
2 ks,a 5
(03) (i) 1 ? 2?
r 1 5
4
1 ?22 2 ks,a
2 ?? 7 1 5 3 3
4 7
11m 1 3 6 6
(ii) + 1
25 25
(ii) 21 + 7 + 21 + 11 + 7 1 12
1 2
67m 1 2 25
10
- 02 - 10 fY%aKsh - .Ks;h - niakdysr m<d; - ms<s;=re m;%h
 II m;%h 1 1 1
(iii) (x - 2) (x + 2) - (x - 2) (x + 6)

(01) (a) 7 ¸ 8 ka 5 (x + 6) - (x + 2)
3 5 4 = 1
(x - 2) (x + 2) (x + 6)
7 ¸ 8 ka 5 1
= x+6-x-2
3 5 4 1
=
7 ´ 1 (x - 2) (x + 2) (x - 6)
= 1
3 2 4
7 = 1 4
= 1 (x - 2) (x + 2) (x - 6)
6
1 10
= 1 1 4
6
(04) (a) 15x - 6y = 30 3 1
(b) re' 2 500 000 ´60 1
100 4x + 6y = 46 4 1
re' 1 500 000 1 19x = 76
x =4 1
re' 4 000 000 1 4´ 4 + 6y = 46
15 y=5 1 4
re' 4 000 000 ´ 1
100
(b) (i) 1 ´ (
x + 5) ´x = 33 1
re' 600 000 1 2
2
x + 5x = 66
re' 4 000 000 ¬ 600 000
re' 4 600 000 x2+ 5x -66 = 0 1 2
1 6
(ii) (
x - 6) (x + 11) = 0 2
10
x = 6 fyda x = - 11 1
2
(02) (a) (i) y = 3 - x ,ïn Wi = 6cm 1 4
= 3 - 12
=2 1 1 10

(ii) wlaI ,l=Kq lsÍug 1 (05) (a) mßudKh ,sùug 1

,laIHh ,l=Kq lsÍug 1 ;sria f¾Ldj we`§ug 1
0
iqug jl%h we`§ug 1 3 60 fldaKh ,l=Kq lsÍug 1
rEmh iïmQ¾K lsÍug 1
(b) (i) 3 1 1
f.dvke.s,af,a Wi fiùug 1 5
(ii) x = 1.7 yd x = -1.7 1+1 2
(b) ÿïßh ;;a 12 § 60´1000´ 12
(iii) -1.7 ;a 0 ;a w;r .uka l, ÿr
= }
60´ 60
2

fyda 1
= 200m
-1.7 < x < 0 1+1 2
ÿïßfha È. = 200 - 80 1
2
(iv) y = 2 - x 1 1 = 120m 1 5
10
10
(03) (i) (x - 2) (x + 6) 2 2
2
(ii) x - 4 = (x - 2) (x + 2) 2
2
x + 4x - 12 = (x - 2) (x + 6)
l='fmd'.= = (x - 2) (x + 2) (x + 6) 2 4
- 03 - 10 fY%aKsh - .Ks;h - niakdysr m<d; - ms<s;=re m;%h
(06) (i) (30 - 40) (08) (i) AB f¾Ldj we`§ug 1
1 1 0
(ii) x d f 90 fldaKh ks¾udKhg 1
f´
d
BC f¾Ldj ks¾udKhg 1
5 -30 2 -60 ABC ;%sfldaKh ks¾udKhg 4
1
15 -20 5 -100
25 -10 9 -90 (ii)ACB ys iuÉfþolh
35 0 15 0 ks¾udKhg 2 2
45 +10 10 +100 (iii) AC f¾Ldfõ ,ïn
55 +20 6 +120 1 1
iuÉfþolh ks¾udKhg
65 +30 3 +90
(iv) flakaøh O f,i kï lsÍug 1
50 + 60
jD;a;h we`§ug 1 2
x ;Srhg 1 (v) wrh uek ,sùug 1 1
d ;Srhg 1
fd ;Srhg 1 10
å
fd
uOHkHh jhi = A + (09) (i) D
åf C
P
60
=
35 +
5(
0
2
Q 2
=
35 + 1.2 1
A B
=
36.2
wjqreÿ 36
= 1 7 AD = BC ^iïuqL mdo& 1
19 1 DAQ = BCP ^taldka;r Ð
& 1
(b) ´ 100%
50
1 2 AQD = BPC ^,ïnl& 1
38 %
10 \
ADQ D
º ^flda'flda'md& 1
BCPD 6

(07) (i) Tn = a + (n - 1) d 1 (ii) DQP = BPQ ^,ïnl& 1

T12 = a + 11d DQ / / BP ^taldka;r Ð
& 1
62 = 7 + 11d 1 DQ = BP ^wkqrEm wx.& 1
55 = 11d \
BPDQ ls' ^iïuqL mdo
5=d 1 hq.,hla iudk yd
iudka;r ùu& 1 4
T10 = a + 9d 1
10
=7+9´ 5 1
= 7 + 45 (10) (i) flakaøfha wdmd;ss;
= 52 1 6
fldaKh }= AOC 1
mßêh u; wdmd;ss;
(ii) Sn= n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2
1 fldaKh }= ABC 1 2
6
S6 =
2
2´{ 7+5´ 5 1{ (ii) ACB 1
ACB = 900 1 2
= 3{14 + 25}
(iii) OB = OC ^wrh& 1
=3´ 39 1
OBC = OCB ^iuoaùmdo D& 1
= 117 1 4
AOC = 2 OBC 1
10 \ AOC = 2 OCB fõ' 1 4
fyda iqÿiq fjk;a idOkhlg
- 04 - 10 fY%aKsh - .Ks;h - niakdysr m<d; - ms<s;=re m;%h
 (12) (i) 100 ?
(iv) wod, m%fïhhla ,shd olaùug 2 2 60 32
fudag¾
.eyekq
10 40 20 12 r:j,ska
<uqka
meñKswh
1 a´ 28
(11) (i) yrialv j¾.M,h = 2 ´2a 1
fjka rEmh kï lsÍug 1
= a2 1
tla tla fldgfia wjhj
m%siaufha mßudj = a2 ´b ,shd ±laùu 4 5
2
=ab 1 3
2 2
(ii) 12 1 1
(ii) p rh=ab
p
2
ah=ab
2
1 (iii) ?
b
h= 1 2
p
12 1 1
(iii) h =
3
.14
(iv) 100
log h = lg 12 - lg 3.14 1
60
= 1.0792 - 0.4969 1+1 .eyekq fudag¾
32 r:j,ska
= 0.5823 1 28
h = antilog 0.5823 40
3 3
h = 3.822 1 5
10
10

- 05 - 10 fY%aKsh - .Ks;h - niakdysr m<d; - ms<s;=re m;%h