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Draft
It is the “density difference” between the
cold (air) and hot (flue) gases (The pressure
difference between inside the furnace and out
side the furnace). It is represent in mmH2O
Natural Draft
The draft is maintain by burning of fuel is
natural draft. In natural draft furnaces,
snuffing steam is used for create the draft and
also for purging before start up the furnace.
Forced Draft
Air is supplied to a furnace by means
of a fan or blower, which forces air
through the equipment.
Ionization Type Flame Detector
A flame rod is a simple
electrode which
complete the circuit
with body, When the
flame is established, the
D.C current energizes a
relay.
Make:ICE(International
Combustion Equipment
The contacts of this relay can be used for
control functions according to the
application. Since it only senses flame at
a point, it will not detect the main flame.
A disadvantage is that the tips burn off
after a period of time
Working principle of ionization flame detector
R4348 Flame
switch
installed at:
100H1----------------24
110H1----------------08
130H1A--------------08
130H1B--------------08
130H1C--------------08
284H50A-------------15
284H50B-------------15