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- Cover, and allow to double in size, then to drop back to about 1 ½ initial volume.
At 18C this can take 6-10 hours*
At 20C this can take 4-8 hours*
At 28C this should take 2-4 hours.* (This is using my hot pad on MED setting)
*Note – even if it has decreased back to initial volume, it is still good to go!
2. Fermento-autolyse:
- In a large plastic bowl, measure 180g starter (+- 2 g).
- Add 300mL warmish non-chlorinated water or oat milk (oat milk makes a softer bread and adds
vitamins), and mix thoroughly using a whisk.
- Add 430g flour (I like a mix of bread flour and spelt or whole wheat flour (about 20%)) and mix using
a strong rubber or wooden spatula. The dough will be fairly stiff and “shaggy”; gather it as much as
possible into a lump, cover (I cover with the lid of my plastic bowl).
(Most banneton baskets are round; I chose the oblong one so I can fit the loaf nicely in my oval Dutch
oven, or I can make 2 boules (I call them “double-bubbles” :) )
- On a slightly floured, clean work surface area, plop the dough, and with rice-floured hands proceed to
shape: https://www.theperfectloaf.com/guides/shaping-a-boule/
- Once placed in floured basket or bowl, cover loosely (I use a large plastic bag) and place in the fridge
for 8-12 hours.
- Preheat the oven WITH THE COOKING CAST IRON POT AND LID INSIDE IT to 500F.
- Have read a piece or parchment paper large enough to fit the loaf of bread and more so that you can
use it to lift the loaf into the pot. NOTE: Geoff (my son-in-law) does not use the parch paper. He flips
the dough from the fridge onto a wooden board well sprinkled with coarse corn meal, scores, then uses
his hands to gently lift the loaf and drops into his Dutch oven.
- Remove basket or bowl from the fridge, invert and plop the loaf of dough onto the parchment paper.
- Gently score the dough to a depth of about ¼ cm (as slightly off center score will allow the loaf to
produce a nice “ear”, I now prefer a center cut and less eat but nice poofiness). Some people use a
special blade to do this, I use a sharp knife.
- Wear oven mitts, remove the hot cast iron pot from the oven, remove the lid, remove the mitts and lift
your dough using the parchment paper as a cradle, and place in the pot, paper and all, put oven mitts
back on, quickly place the lid back on, and place back in the oven.
- After 22 minutes, remove the lid, continue baking for another 20 minutes, or until internal temp
reaches 200F.
- Remove from oven, lift loaf out (again the parchment paper act as a cradle) and onto a rack or board
to cool completely. (You might enjoy hearing the loaf lightly crack during the cooling).
ET VOILÀ!
STARTER MAINTENANCE :
Just keep it in the fridge, always scrape the sides as best as you can. If left alone for more than 2
weeks, do a double-feed before baking : Take out, feed, let rise and fall all day at room temp. Next day,
discard half, feed again and good to go as per usual bake. Every 3-4 months, you may want to transfer
your starter into a new clean container.