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Practical Research 2 (RSCH-120)
From Shane Malong

Week 1: Nature of Inquiry and Research

Activity 1
Select ER if your answer is experimental research and NER for non-experimental
research.

Observational Answer 1 NER

True experimental Answer 2 ER

Quasi-experimentalAnswer 3 ER

Historical Answer 4 NER

NER
Survey Answer 5
Select YES if the word is belong to the example of variable and NO if it is not example
of variable.
Answer 1
Faculty members
YES

Answer 2
Dreams
NO

Answer 3
Class size
YES

Answer 4
World
NO

Answer 5
Age
 YES

Short Quiz 1
To give the basic meaning of quantitative research is to say that research is a way of making any
phenomenon or any sensory experience clearer or more meaningful.
Select one:
True
One of the importance of quantitative research across the field is assumes sample is representative
of the population.
Select one:
True
Tests theories or hypothesis is fall under the importance of quantitative research across the field.
Select one:

True
One kind of quantitative research is experimental research.
Select one:

True
Variables are changing or characteristics of persons or things.
Select one:

True
Example of experimental research is survey method.
Select one:

True

False

Another importance of quantitative research across the field is more reliable and objective.
Select one:

True
Descriptive research is fall under experimental research.
Select one:

True

False
Experimental research is fall under qualitative research.
Select one:

True

False
Example of non-experimental research is observational research.
Select one:

True

False
Week 2: The Research Process
Activity 3:

Select the RP if the word is belong to the research process and NRP if the word does
not belong to the research process.

Planning Answer 1 RP

Collecting Answer 2 RP

Dreaming Answer 3 NRP

OrganizingAnswer 4 RP

Legality Answer 5 NRP

Learning Activity 004Quiz

Short Quiz 002

The research process should be understood as one of ongoing planning, searching discovery,
reflection, synthesis, revision and learning.
Select one:
True
False
Check

To organize or focus the search, the process needs to be keywords driven; what you retrieve from a
search will be dependent upon the computations you put on the search field.
Select one:

True

Check
One of the characteristics of research process is not using scientific methods Select
one:

True

False

Research is understood as systematic, controlled, empiric and critical investigation of

hypothetic statements on supposed relationships Select one:

True
Data collection is in the seventh step.
Select one:

True
To conduct proper research , one needs to realize that conducting research cannot be done in a
haphazard manner.
Select one:

True
The last step in the research process is summary, conclusions and recommendations.
Select one:

True
Systematic solving of scientific problems is one of the characteristics features of the research.
Select one:
 True
Research is a process in which thinking is not dominant.
Select one:

True

False
The first step in research process is assumptions Select
one:

True

False

Week 3: Identifying the Inquiry and Stating the Problem

This is the value of research that research has a vital role in business.

a. An Aid to Business Success and Job Search

This is the value of research that research is required not just for students and academics but for all
professionals.
Select one:

c. A Tool for Building Knowledge and Efficient Learning

This is the value of research that determining either what the general public may want to know
about or what researchers want others to realize or to think about can serve as a reason to do
research.
Select one:

d. A Tool for Building Knowledge and Efficient Learning

This is the value of research that though there are hosts who rely on their researchers, there are
also those who exert effort to do their own research.

c. Means to Understand Various Issues

This is the value of research that research serves as an instrument to achieve the goal.
 Select one:

a. Nourishment and Exercise for the Mind

Learning Activity 006Quiz

The inquiry approach to professional _______ is one which practitioners use to conduct
systematic, intentional, filed-based inquiry into their own daily practices. Select one:
a. Understand
b. Development - ANSWER
c. Building
d. Business

Develop _______ approaches for resolving problems.

Select one:
a. Analytical - ANSWER
b. Inquiry
c. Critically
d. Research

Pose problem for _______ arising from their own settings. Select
one:
a. Analytical
b. Research
c. Inquiry - ANSWER
d. Critically

An aid to _______ success and job search.

Select one:

a. Understand

b. Development

c. Building

d. Business

A tool for _______ knowledge and efficient learning.

Select one:

a. Development

b. Understand
c. Business

d. Building

Away to _______ lies and to support truths.

Select one:
a. Prove
Reflect _______ upon their own instructional practices.
Select one:

a. Research

b. Analytical

c. Critically

Review related _______ in the area of interest.

Select one:
a. Inquiry

b. Critically

c. Analytical

d. Research
Check

Short Quiz 003

This is the value of research that doing research to reveal lies or truths involving personal affairs
contributes in either making a relationship work or in breaking away from a dysfunctional one.
Select one:
a. A Seed to Love Reading, Writing, Analyzing and Sharing Valuable Information
b. Nourishment and Exercise for the Mind
c. Means to Understand Various Issues
d. Way to Prove Lies and to Support Truths
 This is the value of research that research is required not just for students and academics but for all
professionals.
Select one:

d. A Tool for Building Knowledge and Efficient Learning

This is a value of research that curiosity may kill not just the cat, but the human as well. Yet, it is
the same curiosity that fuels the mind to seek for answers.
Select one:

c. Nourishment and Exercise for the Mind

Check
This is the value of research that this helps them get information that hired researchers missed,
build a good rapport with the interviewee, and conduct a good interview in the process.
Select one:
b. Means to Understand Various Issues

This is the value of research that research serves as an instrument to achieve the goal.
Select one:
c. Nourishment and Exercise for the Mind
This is the value of research that for the monogamous lot, doing research to disprove or prove
infidelity is not a simple a trust issue.
Select one:
b. Way to Prove Lies and to Support Truths

This is the value of research that reading opens the mind to a vast horizon of knowledge, while
writing helps a reader use her/his own perspective and transform this into a more concrete idea
that he/she understands.
Select one:
c. A Seed to Love Reading, Writing, Analyzing and Sharing Valuable Information

Week 4: The Research Problem

Learning Activity 007

Select AGREE if the statement is belong to the key steps in choosing a topic and
DISAGREE if otherwise.
 Answer 1
Brainstorm for ideas
AGREE

Answer 2
Choose the topic that you are not interested. DISAGREE

Answer 3
Be flexible
AGREE

Ensure that the topic is manageable and that material is Answer 4

available. AGREE

Answer 5
Formulate a research problem
AGREE

Answer 6
Make a list of key words
AGREE

Answer 7
Narrow your topic to something unmanageable
DISAGREE

Answer 8
Research and read more about your topic
AGREE

Answer 9
Define your topic as a focused research question
AGREE

Answer 10
The research process is more irrelevant
DISAGREE

Learning Activity 008

Make sure the ___________ is ethical to study.

Select one:
a. Topic
Avoid a topic that will tempt you to ___________ rather than to discuss or analyze.

Select one:

a. Appropriate

b. Investigate
 c. Summarize
It is considered a situation that needs to be changed or ___________.
Select one:

a. Summarize

b. Addressed
Choose a topic that is ___________ to the length of your paper.
Select one:

a. Investigate

b. Addressed

c. Summarize

d. Appropriate
Consider the ___________ of the project.
Select one:

a. Feasibility

If your assignment requires research, choose a topic on which you can find ___________. Select
one:
a. Summarize
b. Material
c. Appropriate
d. Simple

Keep it ___________, brief and attractive.

Select one:
a. Appropriate
b. Simple
c. Summarize
d. Material

Make sure the research question is ___________.

Select one:
a. Topic
b. Clear
c. Feasibility
d. Interest

You should have a personal ___________ in the topic.

Select one:
a. Clear
b. Feasibility
c. Topic
d. Interest

Short Quiz 004

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that students often pick topics that
are too broad to be adequately covered.
Select one:

b. Choose a topic that is appropriate to the length of your paper

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic ask yourself if it can lead to a
reasonable research paper.
Select one:

b. Avoid a topic that will tempt you to summarize rather than to discuss or analyze

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that if you are writing a five page
paper don't write the history rather to avoid lengthy paper.
Select one:

c. Choose a topic that is appropriate to the length of your paper

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that you need to look in the library
whether the research materials are sufficient or not.
Select one:

d. If your assignment research, choose a topic on which you can find material

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that don't a topic for a persuasive
essay.
Select one:
c. Choose topic that interests you

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that narrow topics lead to close
observation while broad topics lead to over generalizations.
Select one:

b. Choose a topic that is appropriate to the length of your paper

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that when you are starting to write
the research appear you need to consider the topic that is very interested to you.
Select one:

b. Choose topic that interests you

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that make sure you select a
subject that you can develop with sufficient details Select one:

c. If your assignment research, choose a topic on which you can find material
This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that the measurement of the paper is
also consider.
Select one:

b. Choose a topic that is appropriate to the length of your paper

This is the point that will you keep in mind in choosing the topic that is interesting to you, then your
reader will find it interesting too.
Select one:

a. Choose topic that interests you

Week 5: The Problem

Learning Activity 009

Choose the answer from the items in the right-hand side This is a tip in writing
Answer 1
the introduction that you have to start your introduction with something
attention grabbing. Start with a bang
 This is a tip in writing the introduction that you need to consider the length of your
Answer 2
overall paper. Length matters

This is a tip in writing the introduction that

when you writing a book report show them
Be general before you’re specific
Answer 3
how your topic relates to the
bigger picture.
This is a tip in writing the introduction that you have to consider an appropriate
Answer 4
length for a five page essay is Length matters
about half a page.
This is a tip in writing the introduction that you have to use an essay introduction to
Answer 5
outline what you are going to Lay it on ‘em
discuss.
This is a tip in writing the introduction that you Answer 6 can chose to start a
starling fact, an interesting Start with a bang

anecdote or relevant quote from the expert.

This is a tip in writing the introduction that you need to provide the readers a little
Answer 7
background or basic information. Be general before you’re specific

This is a tip in writing the introduction that you need to have lay out your main
Answer 8
points and arguments. Lay it on ‘em

This is a tip in writing the introduction that you need to include the most important
Answer 9
thing is a thesis statement. What’s your point?

This is a tip in writing the introduction that you

need to remember that a thesis can be Answer 10
something you are arguing for or it can be What’s your point?
something you are arguing against.
Learning Activity 010Quiz
Discussion of existing or present ________ and what is aimed to be in the future gap to filled-in by
the research.

Select one:

b. Condition

"The problem statement describes the context for the study and it also identifies the general
analysis ________".

Select one:

c. Approach
 Write the significance of the study by looking into the ________ of your study.

Select one:

d. General

Acknowledgement of sources done in ________ form.

Select one:
a. Journal

The section on significance of the study provide ________ to the reader on how the study will
contribute.
Select one:

b. Information

Effective problem statements answer the question "Why does this research need to be
________". Select one:
a. Conducted
b. Information
c. General
d. Approach

It may also ________ and ideas from other sources.

Select one:
a. Concepts
b. Introduction
c. Paragraph
d. Legal

It includes the ________ bases of the study and the personal justifications of the researcher. Select
one:
a. Introduction
b. Legal
c. Paragraph
d. Concepts

Long Quiz 001

It is a logical set of attributes.
 Select one:
c. Variable

It is the systematic empirical investigations of observable phenomena via statistical mathematical or

computational techniques.
Select one:

d. Quantitative Research

It is understood as one of ongoing planning, searching, discovery, reflection, synthesis, revision and
learning.
Select one:

d. Research Process

It is dynamic process of being open to wonder and puzzlement and coming to know and understand
the world.
Select one:
d. Inquiry

A good title for a research paper is typically around 10-12 words long.
Select one:

True
Your introduction statement can guide you in identifying the specific contribution of your study.
Select one:

True

False
Which of the following is not considering a factor in selecting a research problem?
Select one:

d. Make sure the research question is clear

The problem statement describes the context for the study and also identifies the general analysis
approach.
Select one:

True
 It is a definite or clear expression about an area of concern, a condition to be improved upon, a
difficulty to be eliminated or a troubling question that exists in scholarly literature, in theory, or
within existing practice that points to a need for meaningful understanding and deliberate Select
one:

a. Research Problem

In writing an introduction be general before specific.

Select one:

True
It is a value of research that helps them get information that hired researcher missed build a good
rapport with the interviewee and conduct a good interview in the process.
Select one:

c. Means to understand various issues

An introduction is the first paragraph of a written research paper, or the first thing you say in an
oral presentation.
Select one:

True
Which is not example of the importance of quantitative research across the field?
Select one:

b. Objectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less

Which of the following is not considering in deciding on a topic?

Select one:

d. Define your topic as a focused research essay

It is a basic tip to keep in mind while writing a title is known abbreviations that can be used in title.
This is should be avoided or should be left out.
Select one:

a. Avoid abbreviations and jargon.

An introduction statement is a brief overview of the issues problems existing in the concerned are
selected for the research.
Select one:
 True
These are under this kind of research true experimental, quasi-experimental, and single subject, and
pre experimental.
Select one:

c. Experimental Research

Which is not example of the experimental research?

Select one:
a. Quasi-experimental
b. Survey
c. Single subject
d. True experimental

It is a value of research that required not just for students and academics but for all professionals.
Select one:
a. A tool for building and efficient learning
b. Means to understand various issues
c. A way to prove lies and to support truths
d. An aid to business success and job search

It is understood as one of ongoing planning, searching, discovery, reflection, synthesis, revision and
learning.
Select one:
a. Experimental Research
b. Research Process
c. Variable
d. Quantitative Research

It is a basic tip to keep in mind while writing a title is to provide a precise summary of the paper's
content.
Select one:
a. Keep it simple, brief and attractive
b. Condenses the paper's content in a few words
c. Avoid abbreviations and jargon.
d. Use appropriate descriptive words

Which is a not characteristic feature of research?

Select one:
a. System of interconnecting phases and steps
b. Systematic solving of scientific problems
c. Process in which thinking is dominant
d. Using scientific methods

In choosing a topic this is we need to do even when you aren't writing a research paper, make sure
you select a subject that you can develop with sufficient details. Select one:
a. Avoid a topic that will tempt you to summarize rather than to discuss or analyze
b. Choose a topic that interests you
c. Choose a topic that's appropriate to the length of your paper
d. If your assignment requires research, choose a topic on which you can find material

In choosing the topic you should ensure that the topic is manageable and the material is available.
Select one: - True

A lengthy title may seem unfocused and take the readers' attention away from an important point.
Select one: - True.

Learning Activity 011

Select YES if the example is considered in preparing the related literature and studies and NO if it is
not.
Learning Activity 012

Select YES if the example is considered in preparing the related literature and studies and NO if it is
not.
Short Quiz 005

Drag the words to the fill the blanks in the statements

This is the function of literature review that it provides a [THEORETICAL] background to your [STUDY]

This is the function of literature review that it helps you establish the [LINK] between what you are proposing
to [EXAMINE] and what has already been studied.

This is the function of literature review that it enables you to show how your [FINDINGS] have contributed to
the existing body of [KNOWLEDGE] in your profession. It helps you to integrate your research findings into
the existing body of knowledge.

This is the way of the literature that can help you in relation to your study that it bring [CLARITY] and
[FOCUS] to your research problem

This is the way of the literature that can help you in relation to your study that it improve your research
[METHODOLOGY] and broaden your [KNOWLEDGE] base in your research area.
Learning Activity 013

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that in effect,
your study will attempt to answer a question that other researchers have not explained yet.

Select one:

d. Generate conceptual framework

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that identify the
specific variables described in the literature and figure out how these are related.
Select one:

c. Isolate the important variable

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that preferably
use peer-reviewed and well-known scientific journals as these are reliable sources of information.

Select one: b. Do a literature review

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that your
problem statement serves as a reference in constructing the conceptual framework.

Select one:

c. Generate conceptual framework

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that build your
conceptual framework using your mix of the variables from the scientific articles you have read.

Select one:

c. Generate conceptual framework

Learning Activity 014

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that all the variables
involved should be written in the conceptual model.

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that guided by a relevant theory,
you are given a basis for your hypotheses and choice of research methods

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that an explicit statement of
theoretical framework assumptions permits the reader to evaluate the critically.

This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the researcher should
be able to anchor the research to the theory or establish its relationship.

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that the theoretical framework
connects the researcher to existing knowledge.

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that in the discussion, the
researcher describes and explains the model, the meaning of the figures, the contents and the process
involved.

This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the discussion of the
main idea of the theory is first given followed by the discussion of its relation to the study.
This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the section presents a
theory or theories in a maximum of ten, which served as framework of the research.

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that the framework is the
researcher’s own conceptualization of the research using a model.

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that the conceptual model is
a theory representation of the research framework drawn in a separate whole page in the middle of
discussion.

Quiz

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that identify the
specific variables described in the literature and figure out how these are related.

answer: c. Isolate the important variable

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that the topic
should be within your field of specialization.

answer: choose your topic

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that preferably
use peer-reviewed and well-known scientific journals as these are reliable sources of information.

answer: . Do a literature review

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that decides
on what will be your research topic. answer: d. Choose your topic

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that decides if
the variables are not explicit in the summary, get back to the methodology or the results and
discussion section and quickly identify the variables of the study and the significant findings. answer: c.
Isolate the important variable

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that review
relevant and updated research on the theme that you decide to work on after scrutiny of the issue at
and.

Select one:

a. Do a literature review

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that some
abstracts contain the variables and the salient findings thus may serve the purpose.

Select one:
c. Isolate the important variable

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that your
problem statement serves as a reference in constructing the conceptual framework.

Select one:

d. Generate conceptual framework

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that build your
conceptual framework using your mix of the variables from the scientific articles you have read.

Select one:

c. Generate conceptual framework

This is a step that you need to consider before you prepare your conceptual framework that in effect,
your study will attempt to answer a question that other researchers have not explained yet.

Select one:

b. Generate conceptual framework

Week 7: The Research Paradigms / Learning Activity 014

Write the word YES if you agree the statement and NO if you disagree

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that the theoretical framework
connects the researcher to existing knowledge. YES

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that all the variables
involved should be written in the conceptual model. YES

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that the framework is the
researcher’s own conceptualization of the research using a model. YES

This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the section presents a
theory or theories in a maximum of ten, which served as framework of the research. NO

This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the discussion of the
main idea of the theory is first given followed by the discussion of its relation to the study. YES
This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that the conceptual model is
a theory representation of the research framework drawn in a separate whole page in the middle of
discussion. NO

This is a general guideline in writing the theoretical framework of the study that the researcher should
be able to anchor the research to the theory or establish its relationship. YES

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that guided by a relevant theory,
you are given a basis for your hypotheses and choice of research methods YES

This is a way on strengthening the theoretical framework of the study that an explicit statement of
theoretical framework assumptions permits the reader to evaluate the critically. YES

This is a general guideline in writing the conceptual framework of the study that in the discussion, the
researcher describes and explains the model, the meaning of the figures, the contents and the process
involved. YES

Week 8: Learning from the Others and Reviewing the Literature

Learning Activity 015

APA / MLA Formatting

This is a way of writing the copyright date like written the author's name.

Answer: APA

This is a way of writing the author's name like full surname first, followed by full first name and optional
initial of the middle name.

Answer: MLA

This is a way of writing the title of reading material like capitalized title with only the beginning word
capitalized

Answer: APA

This is a way of writing the author's name like full surname first, then followed by initials of first and
middle name.

Answer: APA

This is a way of writing the copyright date written after the publisher's name.
Answer: MLA

This is a way of writing the title of reading material like underlined or italicized with all content words
capitalized.

Answer: MLA

Ethical Standards

Formulation of Conceptual Framework

Defined Citing, Selecting and Synthesizing

It is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that denotes
an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work for the purpose of acknowledging the
relevance of the works of others to the topic of discussion at the spot where the citation appears.

Select one:

a. Citing

2. It is the process of highlighting text or picking an object. For example, a user may select text to copy,
cut, or move that text to an alternate location or select a file they want to view. If something is selected,
you can deselect text or another object by clicking somewhere else on the screen.

answer: Selecting

It involves merging new information with existing knowledge to create an original idea, see a new
perspective, or form a new line of thinking to achieve insight.

Answer: Synthesizing

It is process of thinking about and organizing the activities required to achieve a desired goal

Answer: Planning
Definition of terms used in the study (General Guidelines)

Criteria in Selecting, Citing and Synthesizing

Systematic review through sequential steps

 Week 8: Learning from the Others and Reviewing the Literature

Learning Activity 016

Fill-in the blanks with the correct answer. Drag the words to the spaces.

Obtaining results of the review of related literature by means of systematic review that takes place in a
step-by-step method.

Adopting a systematic review of related literature prevents you from being bias in dealing with the
varied form of literature.

The adherence of systematic review to scientific method makes it the apt review of related literature
method for quantitative research.

A conceptual framework is a bit like a recipe or a blueprint

A comprehensive understanding of the research issue, therefore can be achieved through an exhaust
review of literature.

Week 9: The Variables, Hypothesis and Assumptions

Learning Activity 017

Identify if the following are Intervening Variable or Not Intervening Variable.
 Week 9: The Variables, Hypothesis and Assumptions

Learning Activity 018

Drag the words to the spaces below to complete the statements. Answers can be used more than once.

A maximum of [two] related literature and two related studies are required for each [variable].

The [variables] are arranged based on its [presentation] in the model.

The discussion also included how the variables were used in the [present] to explain its [importance].

Related studies for each variable are also presented without discussion on its [parallelism] to the present
[study].

The section provides for the related literature and studies for each of the [presentation] included in the
[research].
Week 9: The Variables, Hypothesis and Assumptions
A minimum of two related literature and two related studies are required for each variables .

The variables are arranged based on its presentation in the model.

The discussion also included how the variables were used in the research to explain its importance.

Related studies for each variable are also presented without discussion on its parallelism to the present
study .

The section provides for the related literature and studies for each of the variables included in the
blank
.

Which of the following is not the example of general guidelines in writing the theoretical framework
of the study? Select one:

a. Conceptual definitions are necessary and important

It is something used as a basis for comparison.

Select one:

b. Control
It is accepted as true, or at least plausible.

Select one:

d. Assumption

General guideline in writing the hypothesis

· Hypotheses are stated in the null hypothesis

· It should enlist the hypotheses in the research

· The section should have an introductory statement

Steps in Hypothesis Testing

· Making a decision and interpreting the results

· Making assumptions

· Computing the test statistics

· Sampling distribution and specifying the test statistic

· Stating the research and null hypothesis and selecting (setting) alpha
Moderate Variable is other known as mediator variable that is the variable that causes mediation in the
dependent and the independent variables.

Manipulative Variable is the thing that is changed on purpose

Intervening Variable is not real things. A variable that they are interpretations of observed facts, not
facts themselves.

Week 9: The Variables, Hypothesis and Assumptions

Long Quiz 002

It is not real things. A variable that they are interpretations of observed facts, not facts themselves.
b. Intervening Variable

This is notfunctions of the literature review.

c. Improve your research methodology
Which of the following is not the step in
hypothesis testing?
c. Disorganizing the sampling distribution and specifying the test statistic

This is a step on how to make the conceptual framework that require you to build your
conceptual framework using your mix of the variables form the scientific article you have read. c.
Generate the conceptual framework

This is a step on how to make the conceptual framework that requires you to decide on what will be
your research topic.
d. Choose your topic

This is not the literature review in relation to your own study

c. Contextualize your findings

This is a ways to strengthen the theoretical frameworks in which specify the key variables influence a
phenomenon of interest and highlights the need to examine how those key variables might differ and
what circumstances.
d. Having a theory helps you identify the limits to those generalizations

It is a world view, a general perspective, a way of breaking down the complexity of the real world.
b. Paradigm

It is a variable that can stand alone.

c. Dependent Variable

It is a variable that is hypothetical internal states that used to explain relationships between observed
variables.
d. Intervening Variable

It is a variable believed to be dependent on the independent variable.

a. Dependent Variable

Which of the following correct sequence in writing the author's name in MLA System?
d. Full surname - Full First name - Optional Initial of the Middle Name

It is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that

denotes an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work. c. Citing

It is a variable that believed to affect to the dependent variable.

c. Independent Variable

It presents specific and well-defined concepts which are called construct.

c. Conceptual Framework
It is a thing that are accepted as true, or at least plausible.
b. Assumption

This is a step on how to make the conceptual framework that requires you to identify the
specific variables described in the literature and figure out how these are related. a. Isolate the
important variable

It is the one element that is not changed throughout an experiment because its unchanging state
allows the relationship between the other variables being tested to be better understood. b. Control
Variable

Which of the following is not the example of general guidelines in writing the definition of terms?
c. Operational definitions are not necessary

It shapes the justification of the research problems in order to provide the legal basis for defining its
parameters.
d. Theoretical Framework

It is other known as mediator variable that is the variable that causes mediation in the dependent
and the independent variables. a. Moderate Variable

It is a branch of philosophy that studies the nature of knowledge and the process by which knowledge
is acquired and validated. c. Epistemology

It deals with the question of what is real.

d. Ontology

Which of the following is not the example of systematic review of related literature?
b. Writing the copyright date

It is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts
that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. d. Theory

Which of the following is not the general guideline in writing the hypothesis?
b. Tables and graphs are discussed accordingly and based on the problem

Which of the following is not the example of intervening variable?

c. Age

This is a ways to strengthen the theoretical frameworks in which it permits you to intellectually
transition from simply describing a phenomenon you have observed to generalizing about various
aspects of that phenomenon.
b. Articulating the theoretical assumptions of a research study forces you to address questions of why
and how

It is something used as a basis for comparison.

d. Control