Dạng Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi.

 Should (not)+ Vbare= ought (not) to+ Vbare = had better(’d better): nên.

 Must +Vbare = have to +Vbare: phải (mang tính bắt buộc nhưng “must” chỉ thái độ mạnh hơn
“have to”)
can = may (có thể).

1. You should wash your hands before meal.

 You ought to..........................................................................
2. You shouldn’t watch TV too late.
You ought ..............................................................................
3. Children should spend a little time on playing video games.
Children shouldn’t.....................................................................
4. You shouldn’t eat too much candies.
You’d better................................................................................
5. You’d better not eat too much meat.
You should’t...............................................................................
6. Mr. Lam should wear gloves to protect his hand.
Mr. Lam had better......................................................................
7. You shouldn’t go there alone.
You ought .....................................................................................

 Like+V-ing/N = enjoy+V-ing = interested in+V-ing = love+V-ing: thích.

 Hates+N/V-ing = don’t/ doesn’t like+Vbare = not interested in+V-ing: ghét.

8. Children like picture books very much.

 Children interested in............................................................
9. They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation .
They enjoy.............................................................................
10. Hoa hates the noise and the busy roads in the city.
Hoa doesn’t...............................................................................
11. I don’t like play volleyball.
I hate .........................................................................................
12. He interested in playing videos games.
He likes.....................................................................................
13. I enjoy listening to music .
I am interested..........................................................................
14. His classmates enjoy collecting stamps.
His classmates like.....................................................................
15. My brother isn’t interested in watching TV.
My brother doesn’t.....................................................................
16. Does she like cowboy movie?
Is she.........................................................................................?
17. Do you enjoy listening to music?
Are you ....................................................................................?
18. I don’t like play volleyball.
I hate .........................................................................................
 19. He interested in playing videos games.
He likes.....................................................................................
20. I enjoy listening to music .
I am interested..........................................................................

 Let’s + Vbare = How/ What about + V-ing = Why don’t we + Vbare

= Would you like + to V/N : (câu yêu cầu, đề nghị ai đó làm việc gì, mời/ rủ ai làm gì)

21. Let’s go to the beach.

Why don’t we .......................................................................?
22. Let’s go to the amusement center.
 How about...............................................................................?
23. Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend?
What about...............................................................................?
24. Let’s see a deteetive film.
How about.................................................................................?
25. What about going to the cafeteria?
Why don’t we.............................................................................?
26. Why don’t we join them on on their trip to Suoi Tien park ?
Let’s............................................................................................
27. Let’s go to the movie theater.
How about...................................................................................?
28. Why don’t we go to the Thien Cam beach?
What about....................................................................................?
29. Would you like to see a movie?
Let’s...............................................................................................
30. Would you like a cup of tea?
 How about......................................................................................?
31. Let’s visit the beautiful Khmer temples of Angkor Wat this summer.
Why don’t we .................................................................................
32. What about going to the arcade after school?
Would you like................................................................................
33. Let’s go to the beach.
Why don’t we .......................................................................?
34. Let’s go to the amusement center.
How about...............................................................................?
35. Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend?
What about...............................................................................?
36. Let’s see a deteetive film.
How about.................................................................................?
37. What about going to the cafeteria?
Why don’t we.............................................................................?
38. Why don’t we join them on on their trip to Suoi Tien park ?
Let’s............................................................................................
39. Let’s go to the movie theater.
How about...................................................................................?
40. Why don’t we go to the Thien Cam beach?
What about....................................................................................?
41. Would you like to see a movie?
Let’s...............................................................................................
42. Would you like a cup of tea?
How about......................................................................................?
43. Let’s visit the beautiful Khmer temples of Angkor Wat this summer.
Why don’t we .................................................................................
44. What about going to the arcade after school?
Would you like................................................................................
45. Would you like to go camping with us next Sunday?
What about........................................................................................
46. Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?
Let’s....................................................................................................
Ai đó thích làm việc gì hơn làm việc gì hoặc thích cái gì hơn cái gì .

 S+ prefer(s) + V-ing/N + to + V-ing/N. = S+like(s) + V-ing/N + better than + V-ing/N.

47. I like video games better than computer games.

I prefer..................................................................................................
48. My mother likes cooking better than cleaning.
My mother prefers.................................................................................
49. My friend prefers doing aerobics to swimming.
My friend likes.......................................................................................
50. My grandfather likes watching TV better than going out for a walk.
My grandfather prefers...........................................................................
51. My classmate prefers Math than Literature.
My classmate likes.................................................................................
52. Listening to the radio at home is more interesting than going to the concert.
I prefer......................................................................................................
I like...........................................................................................................
53. Nam likes staying at home better than going to the zoo.
Nam prefers.................................................................................................

 Các dạng câu so sánh.

54. The blue hat is more expensive than the yellow one.
The yellow hat is......................................................................................
55. The red dress is cheaper than the pink dress.
The pink dress is.......................................................................................
56. Nam is taller than any students in my class.
Nam is the..................................................................................................
57. Phong is about my brother’s height.
Phong and my brother are..........................................................................
58. Watching cartoons is more interesting than reading comics.
Reading comics is......................................................................................
59. Playing chess after dinner is more boring than meeting friends.
Meeting friends is......................................................................................
60. That desk is older than my desk.
My desk is.................................................................................................
61. This test is easier that one.
That test is ................................................................................................
62. The black car is cheaper than the red car.
The red car is.............................................................................................
63. Do you have a cheaper computer than this?
Is this........................................................................................................?
 64. No one in the group is taller than Trung.
Trung is.....................................................................................................
65. Do you have a better refregerator than this?
Is this.........................................................................................................?
66. My house is the oldest house on the street.
No one .......................................................................................................
67. My house is smaller than yours.
Your house is...............................................................................................
68. The exam was easier than we thought.
The exam wasn’t.........................................................................................
69. The trip to Chicago was cheaper than we expected.
The trip to Chicago wasn’t........................................................................
70. Do you have a more beautiful dress than this?
Is this........................................................................................................?
71. Is this the newest computer you have?
Do you......................................................................................................
72. He is a slower and more careful driver than I am.
He drives...................................................................................................
73. Tim’s father has more vacations than Hoa’s father.
Hoa’s father...............................................................................................
74. Mai drinks more milk than her brother .
Mai’s brother drinks..................................................................................
75. The teachers have more vacations than the workers
The workers have......................................................................................
76. My brother drinks less milk than me.
I drink.......................................................................................................

 Chuyển câu hỏi dùng tính từ sang câu hỏi dùng danh từ và ngược lại.

WHAT + BE + S’s + N?
=HOW + ADJ + BE + S?
=WHAT + BE + THE + N + OF + S?

ADJ – N: MEAN
Old – Age: tuổi
Heavy – Weight: cân nặng
High – Height: chiều cao
Long - Length: chiều dài
Wide – Width: chiều rộng

77. What is your daughter’s age?

How ...................................................................?
78. How heavy is the chicken?
What ...................................................................?
79. How high is the Big Ben Clock Tower?
What....................................................................?
80. What is your son’s weight?
How.......................................................................?
81. How long is the Mekong River
What.....................................................................?
82. How wide is the West Lake?
What......................................................................?
83. What is the length of the Great Wall?
How......................................................................?
84. What is your age?
How......................................................................?

 Chuyển đổi câu dùng tính từ sang câu dùng trạng từ và ngược lại.
S + BE + A/AN + ADJ + N(chỉ người). =S + V + ADV.

Một số cấu trúc khác:

Cấu trúc dành bao nhiêu thời gian để làm việc gì đó.
It + takes/took + O + period + to V....
= S + spend(s)/spent + period + on + V-ing....
Ví dụ:
It takes me 25 minutes to go to school by bike.
I spend 25 minutes on going to school by bike.
She spent 45 minutes on cooking dinner.
It took her 45 minutes to cook dinner.
Cấu trúc hỏi giá.
How much + be + S?
= How much + do/does + S + cost?
= What + is + the price of + S?
Cấu trúc hỏi đường.
Could you show/tell me the way to the + place?
= Could you tell me how to get to the + place