Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Look at the magazine article and do the exercises to improve your reading skills.
Preparation
Match the words with the definitions and write a–h next to the number 1–8.
2…a…. a celebrity b. a woman who plays the part of a character in a film or play
a person whose job is to wear clothes, shoes, hairstyles, etc. for
3…f….. an award c. fashions shows and photographs
4…c…. a model d. a poster, picture, short film or song, etc. that helps to sell a product
5…d…. an advertisement e. to suggest someone for an award
6…h.. to star f. a prize given to someone for something they have done
one of the awards given every year for the best film, best actress,
7…e…. to nominate g. best actor, etc. in the film industry
2. What films has Jennifer Lawrence starred in? Titanic / Transformers / Winter’s Bone /
The Hunger Games
3. What cities has she lived in? London / Los Angeles / Miami / New York
4. What jobs has she done? actress / model / fashion designer / waitress
5. What does Jennifer do in her free time? play hockey / painting / surfing / play the guitar
6. What are her two brothers called? Karen / Ben / Gary / Blaine
Discussion
A movie is filmed using a camera which takes pictures at a very fast speed. The camera can take 24 pictures in
one second! If it is taking pictures of somebody walking, the pictures will show the different movements of the
person in that one second. Since the pictures are taken so quickly, the difference between each picture is very
slight.
The pictures are developed into long strips of film which are then shown, using a film projector. As we watch,
24 pictures flash before our eyes every second. The pictures go by so fast that we cannot see each one by itself.
What we see is just one picture that seems to move. Our eyes play a part by blending the pictures with each
other.
The same method applies to cartoons. In a cartoon, instead of taking pictures of real people, the camera takes
pictures of drawings. Many drawings have to be made just to show a simple action. Each drawing is again made
only slightly different from the others. The drawings are then photographed orderly. When everything is complete
and the cartoon is shown, it also looks as though the characters are really moving.
1. What do we often think we see in the cinema ?
(A) Photographs of people
(B) People moving in a picture
(C) A big screen
(D) Camera tricks