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BADMINTON

often played as a casual


outdoor activity in a yard
or on a beach; formal games

BADMINTON
are played onsport
a racquet a rectangular
played
indoor court
using racquets to hit
a shuttlecock across a
net
HISTORY
‘battledore and shuttlecock’
played in India during the 18th Century
“Poona”
1860s
Duke of Beaufort in 1873 at his estate
called "Badminton" in Gloucestershire
EQUIPMENTS
RACQUET
weighing between 70
and 95 grams (2.5 and
3.4 ounces) not
including grip or
strings
thicknesses ranging from about 0.62

STRINGS
to 0.73 mm
String tension is normally in the
range of 80 to 160 N

GRIP
a matter of personal preference
two main types of grip: replacement
grips and overgrips
SHUTTLECOCK
the cone is formed
from sixteen
overlapping feathers
embedded into a
rounded cork base
SHOES
Badminton shoes are
lightweight with soles of
rubber or similar high-grip,
non-marking materials
Compared to running shoes,
badminton shoes have little
lateral support
RULES
BADMINTON WORLD FEDERATION (BWF)
TheThe full
service
The net width
courts of
are marked
is 1.55themetres the
by a
centre line dividing width of(5 the
court
court, is
ft 1by inch) 6.1high
a short metres
service atline
the(20
at a
ft),
edgesand
distance of
and in
1.98 singles
metres
1.524 (6 ft 6this
metres inch)
(5
from the net, and by the outer side
width
ft) high isinreduced
the In to 5.18
centre. The

COURT
and back boundaries. doubles, the
metres
net posts
service (17are
court ft).
is The over
placed
also marked full
by a
long service line, which is 0.76
the doubles
length of sidelines,
the court
metres (2 ft 6 inch) from the back
even
is
when
13.4singles
metres is(44
boundary. played.
ft)
If
InAt
the
singles,
opponents
the start the ofserver
win
the the stands
rally
rally, thein
and
When the server serves,
When the serving side
their
theirright
server new
andservice
score
receiveris
court
even,when
stand the
in the
the in
player
score
diagonally shuttlecock
is the
even, right
opposite andservice
service
in themustleft
court
courts.
loses a rally, the
serves; when
The server
pass if the
odd,score
hits
over the shuttlecock
the
the player
is odd.in the
short so
In
left
that doubles,
it service ifcourt
would land thein serving
serves.
the side
The
receiver's
serve immediately
service line on player
the
SERVING
service
wins a court.
players' rally, A badminton
service
the courts
same serve
are
passes to their
must be hit to
determined
continues
opponents'
with
below
by
the courts
serve,
racquet
theirwaist
court butheight
positions
shaft
changes
or and
at
it
the
service
start of the so thatpointing
previous she/he
rally,
will
not opponent(s)
downwards,
serves count
to the
by where athey aswerea standing
shuttlecock
different fault.
is not
opponent at
allowed
the endeachofto bounce.
time.
the rally.
AtIfThethe
Each
Inthe
subsequent
startscore
server game
games,
ofanda reaches
is played
the winners
match,
receiver the20-all,
of
to 21thenis
the previous
shuttlecock
must remain
game serve first. Matches are best out of three: a
the cast
points,
player gameand continues
or pair with
within the side
must winplayers
their until
towards
two sets (ofscoring
service courts, one
which side
the
without
21 points a
each)
gains
to shuttlecock
touching
win a
the match. is
two-point
the pointing
boundary
For the lead
first serves
lines,(such
rally first.
until
of as
any 24–
the
doubles
point
game, whenever
Alternatively,
the serving a coin
pair maytheymay be
decide win a rally
whotossed,
serves with
and the
22),
server exceptstrikes when the there is
shuttlecock. a tieThe at
SCORING
theregardless
receiving pair may
winners choosing of
decide whether
who receives.
whether they
The
to serve players
or
other
29-all, two
in players
which may
the
receive first, or choosing which game;
change ends at the start of thestand
game
second wherever
goes
end of tothe
if a
the
served.
they
match
golden
court wish,
reaches
to
aA
so
point.
occupy
match
long
third as
game,
Whoever
first,
isthey
they
and
the do
change
scores
their
best
not of
ends block
both
this
opponents
at
the start of the game and when the leading player's
the vision
making the of the server
three
leftover games.
the or receiver.
remaining
point
or pair's scorewill
reacheswin.11 points.choice.
If a let is called, the rally is stopped and replayed
with no change to the score. Lets may occur because of
some unexpected disturbance such as a shuttlecock
landing on a court (having been hit there by players
playing in adjacent court) or in small halls the
shuttle may touch an overhead rail which can be classed

LETS
as a let.
If the receiver is not ready when the service is
delivered, a let shall be called; yet, if the receiver
attempts to return the shuttlecock, the receiver shall
be judged to have been ready.
STRATEGIES
MIXED
DS O
I NUGBLLEESS
DOUBLES
STROKES
FOREHAND BACKHAND
TRIVIAS
Amparo Lim was the The longest match on
first Philippine the other hand lasted
badminton player to 124 minutes, and was
compete at the contested between
Olympics. She Peter Rasmussen
participated in the (Denmark) and Sun Jun
Women's singles (China). Rasmussen
category at the 1996 won that encounter
Summer Olympics 16-17, 18-13, 15-10.

The shortest badminton match ever It has been claimed that


recorded was at the 1996 Uber Cup badminton is the second
in Hong Kong, which lasted all of most-popular
six minutes! Ra Kyung-min (South participation sport in
Korea) crushed Julia Mann (England) the world, only behind
11-2, 11-1 in that match. football.

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