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Comments CSRDraft
Comments CSRDraft
CSR’s draft strategic plan proposes further develop a large cadre of diverse, well-trained, and
scientifically qualified experts to serve as reviewers (goal 2), further develop an outstanding,
engaged, and diverse staff (goal 3), and implement changes to the peer review process to make
it more fair, effective, and efficient (goal 4). However, all seem lacking any concrete plan, which
makes us wonder there is going to be any real improvement on the fairness and transparency of
CSR, diversity and expertise of the reviewers, and engagement of the staff to any biased and
flawed reviews that are detrimental to the reputation, integrity, transparency, and fairness of
CSR. I am an Asian, a woman, got my PhD from Cornell university, owns human embryonic
stem cell (hESC) patents, founder of small businesses. However, with such expertise on stem
cells and regenerative medicine, CSR has excluded me from serving on any relevant review
committees. So far, I haven’t seen a single NIH summary statement that is free of bias, error,
and flaw for a very long time. It seems to have become a common practice for CSR to give out
NIH summary statements that are full of biases, errors, flaws, and baseless or false statements
of those reviewers who have neither expertise nor scientific integrity, who could not even give a
fair, unbiased review to a simple SBIR Phase I grant. For over a decade, CSR have
systematically and intentionally biased the initial peer-review scores of my proposals using a
few reviewers to the bottom half for triage, and would not even bring any of my hESC proposals
up for a fair review by the entire study section. The reviewers’ comments in every single
summary statement of my proposals were full of biases and factual errors, and even highly
conflict of interest (COI) implicated, which indicated flawed reviews and none of the scores
reflected the overall impact and scientific merit of any of my proposals, such as the scores for
the significance unfairly, across-the-board low to even 7, considering that we proposed stem cell
therapy for an unmet medical need that currently has no solution and the project will no doubt
advance human health and dramatically improve quality of life; the scores for the innovation
unfairly, across-the-board low to even 8, considering that we even own patents for the game-
changing technology; the scores for the approach unfairly, across-the-board low to even 9,
considering that this approach overcomes the major bottleneck in the regenerative medicine
market, providing the only available human cell source in large scale and high quality for
neuronal or heart muscle repair in the disease we target, is a highly likely breakthrough one,
and we have established the technical feasibility and scientific merit of the project; the scores for
the investigator unfairly, across-the-board low to even 8, considering that I am the world’s top
stem cell researcher and innovator, highly trained in the proposed hESC research with
inventorship and a record of grants, including NIH center grant and K01 award, to prove my
training, and a track record of publications in internationally recognized peer-reviewed journals
as the corresponding author, and my accomplishments have advanced the stem cell and
regenerative medicine field by demonstrating the direct pharmacologic utility and capacity of
hESC therapy derivatives for human CNS and myocardium regeneration and, thus, presenting
the hESC therapy derivatives as powerful RMAT products for a wide range of incurable or
hitherto untreatable neurological and heart diseases. Even though I addressed the reviewers’
comments in resubmission, the scores in none of my revisions significantly improved, and in
most cases, were even worse with even more issues raised that were full of biases and factual
errors or irrelevant or improper to assessing the fundability of the project. The NIH appeal
system did not do the justice but only left repercussion on my future submissions. In most
cases, I could not even get any responses from my NIH program officers (PO) who usually were
unwilling to criticize the reviewers and correct the factual errors, biases, and the scores. Even
for a few hundred K SBIR Phase I funding that is for prototype development and proof of
concept that I have done, with substantial preliminary data, established technical feasibility and
scientific merit, even with hESC patents and multiple AAP assistances. In contrast, NIH has
misappropriated billions of taxpayers’ money through CSR’s biased and flawed reviews to
induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) that are in fact pluripotent cancer cells or adult cells
reprogrammed with multiple oncogenes and have failed safety tests in clinical trials by
causing serious spontaneous mutations and harming patients, including over $200 millions of
NIH iPSC grants/awards to the professors of Broad institute of MIT and Harvard, and multiple
SBIR Phase I & II to San Diego’s iPSC company of UCSD & MIT/Harvard professors with
absolutely no technology/patent. The biased and flawed comments of the reviewers using such
a under-the-table triage process evading the public eyes include: purposely using the fake
sciences of iPSC and factual errors to discredit hESC research; deliberately forcing the grant
applicant using the bogus stem cells iPSC even though they were fully aware that iPSC, the
genetically-engineered adult cells harboring multiple oncogenes, did not work; intentionally
imposing their own wills and scientific misconducts on the applicant; improperly burdening the
applicants with highly controversial and debatable issues that they would not even have open
debate themselves; unfairly devaluing the applicant’s research because the scientific data were
not published in ISSCR’s official journals, such as Stem Cell Report; even threatening the
applicant not improve the scores if the bogus stem cells iPSC were not used. Such opinion
differences regarding iPSC and hESC and their products, regarding the peer-review process of
top-scientific journals, ISSCR official journals, and open-access journals are highly controversial
and highly debatable issues. Those high-ranking, well-connected, well-paid, and well-funded
professors (mostly white, mostly man) would not even allow any open debate about those
issues themselves. It is very improper and systemic racist for the reviewers to impose such
issues and burdens on a Asian woman applicant using such a under-the-table triage process
evading the public eyes; it is unduly unfair and discriminative to intentionally slam an entry level
grant application of a woman to the bottom using such highly controversial issues and highly
biased comments they would not even have any open debate in public themselves; it is quite
fraudulent and unethical to deliberately block a woman’s funding for hESC research using such
a flawed, under-the-table, behind-the-closed-door, pre-application triage process in CSR.
In my most recent SBIR Phase I applications, I proposed to study our hESC-derived cells
(patented) for ALS/heart diseases, in order to overcome the shortcomings and failures of
previous studies, previous cells, and all other stem cells of other PIs. Our cells show high
neurogenic/cardiogenic potential, and all those previous cells show no or low
neurogenic/cardiogenic potential that have caused their failures in functional analysis for motor
neuron/heart muscle regeneration and efficacy study in clinical trials. I even used tables to
compare our neurogenic/cardiogenic cells with those previous non-neurogenic/cardiogenic cells.
However, the reviewers used the previous failed studies of all those non-neurogenic/non-
cardiogenic cells of other PIs and all those problems of their non-functional cells to comment on
my proposal, completely ignoring our preliminary data to show the high likelihood of our cells to
overcome their failures and problems. What kind of scientific review is that? Those are the
intended studies of the proposal, not even done yet, and this is a SBIR Phase I for only a few
hundred K, the reviewers’ critics of those functional studies of those non-neurogenic/non-
cardiogenic cells of other PIs require millions and millions’ funding to fail as they have done
before, totally outside the scope of this SBIR Phase I. There is absolutely no data, no rationale,
for reviewers to make such arguments/comments in the summary statements of SBIR phase I. I
wrote to my PO to point out such unfairness, flaws, errors, and biases of the reviewers’
comments, but could not even get any response from the staff of CSR.