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1. Find the volumes of the following right prisms 6. A clos

(c) botton
(a) (b) I
16 cm
7
9cm
7. The 1

I 10 cm triang
46 crr cm 120 cm )a cm 3 8 CM 3cm 5cm (a) tl
I (b) t'
I I: : ',!-l-3'
59 cm
18 cm

(d) s 18 cm (e) l0 cm (f) zs cyz 8. The i


"- 6 cm 18 cm the ci
12 cm t3 cm/ 3cm of co

5cm
9. A trc

14 cm
') extel
6cm\@ woo(

2. The figure shows a right prism standing on a horizontal, rectangular /...,"i\


I :
10. A tir
base BCDE The triangle ABC is a vertical cross-section of the solid pack
ll-:::': 'i.:!*:::a::
A,,,
prism.
D
11. The
Copy and complete the table below: ala
AB BC CD Area Volume C
B
of AABC I
(a) 3cm 4cm 7cm
l
(b) 9cm 11 cm OJ CM

(,c ) 15 cm 300 cm 72 000 cm3


(d) 24.6 cm 7.8 cm 38 376 crf
We can
3. Without taking into consideration the thickness of the walls and
,Lp a pile
roof, find the air space in the hall with the dimensions given in the .olid is r

figure. rs a circl,
23m ior liqui
m
,rf cylin
m iylindri

4. Find the volume and the surface area of the solid, which is in the
shape of a right prism, as shown:
e"a cm

#';r;,L*
'7 cm ffi
YY;I'Y
t'W@'"
n:-:-,:,W
5cm

\ilume ar
(b) Total surface area of pipe
= areas of internal and external curved surfaces + area of 2 rings
=l(Zn x2.1 x 12)+(2nx2.5x12)+(.2 x 1.842)lcm2
= (50.1n + 60n + 3.68.2r) cm2
= 358.2 cm2 (correcr to 1 decimal place)

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In this exercise, take ntobe 3.142 unless otherwise stated.

1. Find the volume and total surface area of 4. The diagram shows a drinking trough in
each of the following cylindrical solids: shape of a half-cylinder with dimensions
shown. Find its capacity in litres.
(a)
15 cm
84 cm
12 cm

5. The diagram shows a metal pipe with an


diameter of 28 mm and an inner diameter
(b)
20 mm. Its length is 3.5 m. Find the 1.
in cm3, of the metal used in making the
2.
4m

(c) 15 mm
63 mm

28 mm
3.5 m

2. Find the diameters of the cylinders given the 6. In a toy factory, 200 wooden solid
fbllowing: 7 cm long and 35 mm in diameter have to
(a) volume 704 cm], height 14 cm; painted. What is the total surface area, in
(b) volume 12 320 cmt. height 20 cm. that needs to be painted?

3. Find the heights of the cylinders given the 7. 500 cylindrical cans, without top lids and
ibllowing: 14 cm high with diameter 8 cm, are to
(a) volume 528 cm3, diameter 4 cm; made from a sheet of metal. Find, in m2,
(b) volume 1056 m3, radius 4 m. total area that needs to be painted
(Take z = 3.14)
Correct your answer to one decimal place. #

:unte and S
5cm
(ii) Tcm r'
;,-.
(c) its weight
l
if the material weighs -.$
1 cm l'- e per cm-.
2cm 1cm
4cm
1.5 cm 8cm
5cm 3

(b) Calculate the volume and surface area of


the following solid, which is made up of a 2.5 cm
cylinder and a right prism: .l cm 2.5 m

3.5 cm
L 8. Find the mass of the water that has
a flat roof 10.4 m long and 6.5 m wide,
falen{
rl
8cm is recorded. (rhe mass of t

3cm
3?#":1Jin 1
9. A section of a metal pipe has internal diameir
11 cm
"/ cm 4.2 cm and external diameter 5.0 cm. If te
length of the metal used for the pipe is 8.9 cr:-
3. A brick measures 18 cm by 9 cm by 6 cm. calculate the volume of the metal used r,:r.
Find the number of bricks that will be needed making the pipe. If the metal costs $8 per kg
to build a wall 4.5 m wide. 18 cm thick and and 1 m3 of the metal has a mass of 2700 ki
3.6 m high. find the cost of the pipe.

4. A water tank, 0.8 m long, 0.8 m wide and +10. A cuboid of dimensions 70 cm by 50 cm :1
2.4m deep is half-full of water. How many 30 cm has "square holes" measuring 10 cm bi
times can a watering-can be filled if its 10 cm in the centres ofthe faces ofthe cuboid
capacity is approximately 12 litres? as shown. The holes cut through the length ot
each face of the solid. Calculate the volume
5. How many matchboxes, each 80 mm by and the surface area of the solid.
75 mm by 18 mm, can be packed into a box
72 cm by 60 cm by 45 cm internally?
30 cm

6. The following figure shows a trough 15 m


long. Its cross-section is a trapezium. Find
the amount of water that the trough can hold 70 cm
in litres. 50 cm

60 cm
11. Ten open cylindrical containers are to be
It
I l20cm
painted on the outside, including the base.
Each container has a radius of 30 cm and a
15m height of 28 cm. Given that 150 g of paint is
t+
30 cm needed to paint an a.rea of 1 m2, find the amount
of paint required to paint the ten cylinders.
7. The figure shows the dimensions of the cross- Give your answer in kg.
section of a girder which is 2.5 m long. Find
(a) the volume of the girder;
(b) the surface area;
id

Volume and

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