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PSM 1

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1. An abnormal termination of a Sprint is called when?: When 17. The Development Team informs the Scrum Master that the IT
the Product Owner determines that it makes no sense to finish manager has asked them for a status report during the
it. Sprint. The Scrum Master will:: Talk to the IT manager and
2. According to Scrum, the amount of time for a team to plan inform him that progress in Scrum comes from inspecting an
Sprint activities is expressed in what unit of time?: Hours increment at the Sprint Review
3. All Development Teams working on the same Product should 18. Development Team membership should change:: As needed,
use the same Product Backlog.: True while taking into account a short term reduction in productivity.
4. All the Scrum Teams working on the same product should 19. A Development Teams Daily Scrum is consistently taking
have the same Sprint length.: False longer than 15 minutes. Which Statement best describes
what should be done?: The Scrum Master should facilitate the
5. As the Sprint Planning meeting progresses, the workload is
event in a way that keeps it to the time box.
getting greater than the Development Team's capacity.
Which two actions make the most sense to do? (Choose 2 20. The Development Team should be able to explain to the
answers): 1) Remove or change Product Backlog items Product Owner and Scrum Master how it intends to work as
2) The Development Team ensures that the Product Owner is a self-organizing team to accomplish the Sprint Goal and
aware, starts the Sprint and monitor progress. create the anticipated Increment.: True
6. The CEO asks the Development Team to add a "very 21. The Development Team should have all the skills needed to::
important" item to a Sprint that is in progress. What should Turn the Product Backlog items it selects into an increment of
the Development team do?: Inform the Product Owner so potentially releasable product functionality
he/she can work with the CEO 22. The Development Team should not be interrupted during
7. Choose three responsibilities of a self-organizing the Sprint. The Sprint Goal should remain intact. These are
Development Team. (Choose three answers): 1)Do the work conditions that foster creativity, quality and productivity.
planned in the Sprint Backlog. Based on this, which of the following is FALSE?: The Sprint
2)Pull Product Backlog items for the Sprint. Backlog is fully formulated in the Sprint Planning meeting and
3) Set the time for the Daily Scrum OR Track Velocity does not change during the Sprint
8. ________________ constitute the Sprint Backlog and are often 23. Development Teams include which role(s)?: No other roles.
estimated in hours.: Tasks Development Team is a role. A Development Team includes
Development Team members
9. The correct sequence of events in using Scrum framework is
as follows:: Sprint Planning, Sprint, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, 24. Development teams should be set stretch goals by the
and Sprint Retrospective Product Owner as part of Sprint Planning: False

10. Could the Sprint Planning be finished if only work planned 25. During a Sprint, a Development Team determines that it will
for the first days of the Sprint is decomposed to units of not be able to finish the complete forecast. Who should be
one day or less?: Yes, if the remaining work is also estimated, present to review and adjust the Sprint work selected?: The
maybe in bigger units Product Owner and the Development Team
11. Cross-functional teams are optimized to work on a technical 26. During a Sprint Retrospective, for what is the Scrum Master
layer of a system (e.g. GUI, database, middle tier, responsible?: Facilitating and also participating as a Scrum
interfaces).: False Team member
12. Definition of Done can be reviewed and adapted during 27. During a Sprint, when is new work or further decomposition
each Sprint Retrospective. True or False?: True of work added to the Sprint Backlog?: As soon as possible
after they are identified
13. The Definition of Done is a mandatory part of Scrum: True
28. During Sprint Planning, all Product Backlog items must be
14. Definition of "Done" is created during the first Sprint and
be decomposed to a definitive set of tasks for the
remains unchanged until the Product release.: False
Development team to complete: False
15. The definition of "Done" is used to: (Choose 3 answers): 1)
29. During Sprint Planning, every task must be estimated so the
Create a shared understanding of when work is complete
Development Team is sure that it has the capacity to
2) Guide the Development Team on how many product
complete them in the Sprint: False
backlog items to do in a Sprint
3) Increase Transparency 30. During the Daily Scrum, the Development team must answer
the 3 questions: False
16. The Development Team does not have any testing
specialists in the team. They should: - Quality is the 31. During the Daily Scrum, the Scrum Master's role is to:: Teach
responsibility of the Development team and they should the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15
undertake testing themselves to the best of their abilities minute timebox.
- Raise this as an impediment which may require the assistance 32. During the sprint review the project is assessed against the
of the Scrum master to resolve. ____________: Sprint goal
33. During the Sprint, the Scrum Master's role is to do which two 47. How much work must a Development Team do to a Product
of the following?: 1) Facilitate inspection and adaptation Backlog item it selects for a Sprint?: As much as it has told
opportunities as requested or needed. the Product Owner will be done for every Product Backlog
2) Remove impediments item it selects in conformance with the definition of "Done"
34. Even though the Scrum Team is following the Scrum 48. How product backlog should be ordered?: Based on the
framework entirely and their project is going well, the value of the items
organization as a whole does not have a good 49. How should the Product Backlog be arranged?: B. Product
understanding of Scrum, which makes some troubles for the Backlog items should be sorted by business priority in
Scrum Team. Who should try to fix it?: The Scrum Master descending order.
35. Formal opportunities:: Everything BUT Sprint 50. How to minimize dependencies between the Scrum Teams?:
36. For the purpose of transparency, when does Scrum say a You work with the Development Teams on how to best parse
new increment of working software must be available?: At the work.
the end of every Sprint 51. If an inspector determines that one or more aspects of a
37. For which is the Scrum Master responsible?: The Scrum process deviate outside acceptable limits when an
process being adopted and used properly adjustment must be made?: As soon as possible to minimize
38. From the activities given, which is the latest step in further deviation
sequence of the Scrum framework?: Sprint Retrospective 52. If an inspector determines that one or more aspects of a
39. How does the Scrum Master serve the Development Team? process deviate outside acceptable limits, when must an
Select the three most appropriate answers.: 1) Helping the adjustment be made?: As soon as possible to minimize
development team to create high-value products further deviation
2) Coaching the Development Team in self-organization and 53. If an item in the Sprint Backlog cannot be finished by the
cross-functionality end of the Sprint (it turned out there is a lot more work to
3) Removing impediments to the Development Team's do than was estimated), the Sprint is cancelled.: False
progress
40. How does the Scum Master help to the Product Owner? The Sprint is cancelled only in the case if the Sprint Goal
Select the three most appropriate answers.: 1) Facilitating became obsolete. If some work could not be done, the Sprint
Scrum Events as requested or needed Backlog should be re-negotiated between the Product Owner
2) Finding techniques for effective Product Backlog and Development Team.
management 54. If Burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what does
3) Understanding product planning in an empirical a trend line through a release Burndown chart indicates?:
environment When the work remaining will likely be completed if nothing
41. How frequently should scrum users inspect Scrum artifacts changes on the Product Backlog or the Development Team.
and progress toward a Sprint Goal?: Frequently, but it should 55. If burndown charts are used to visualize progress, what do
not get in the way of work they track?: Work remaining across time
42. How is management external to the Scrum Team involved in 56. Imagine the following situation. At the Sprint Retrospective
the Daily Scrum?: The Development Team self-manages and meeting the Scrum Team identified some improvements
is the only management required all the Daily Scrum. All that can be done. What should the Scrum Team do? Select
others cannot participate. the best option.: Make sure the Sprint Backlog for the next
43. How many hours per day should a person on a Scrum team Sprint includes at least one high priority process improvement.
work?: At a sustainable pace, usually from 7-8 hours per day. 57. Imagine you are a Scrum Master. There are 10 professionals
44. How much of the Backlog must be defined during the Sprint (developers and QAs) and the Product Owner. How do you
Planning meeting?: Enough so the Development Team can distribute people between development teams? Choose all
create its best forecast of what it can do, and to start several applicable options:: 1) 2 teams of 6 and 4 people (the
days of the Sprint. Enough so the Development Team knows professionals after a short meeting decided this is the best
how to do what it has committed to do and to option)
start the first several days of the Sprint. 2) 3 teams of 4, 3 and 3 people (each team is cross-functional)
45. How much of the Sprint Backlog must be defined during the 58. In an Agile environment, planning happens at which two
Sprint Planning meeting?: Enough so the Development Team levels? (Choose two.): 1) Release planning
can create its best forecast of what it can do, and to start the 2) Sprint planning
first several days of the Sprint. 59. The individual, detailed pieces of work that are needed to
46. How much time is required after a Sprint to prepare for the convert a product backlog item into a working software
next Sprint?: None a new Sprint start immediately following component or solution are called:: Tasks
the end of the previous Sprint.
60. In which meetings the Key Stakeholders are allowed to 74. An organization has decided to adopt Scrum, but
participate?: The Sprint Review management wants to change the terminology to fit with
61. ___________________is responsible for the Scrum process, terminology already used. What will likely happen if this is
facilitate the team and protect the team from outside done?: All answers apply.
noise.: Scrum Master 1) Without a new vocabulary as a reminder of the change, very
little change may actually happen.
62. Items on the Product Backlog tend to be:: Larger than items
2) The organization may not understand what has changed
in sprint backlog
with Scrum and the benefits of Scrum may be lost.
63. The items selected from the Product Backlog for the Sprint 3) Management may feel less anxious
Backlog should be "ready".: True
75. Other people than the Scum team can attend the Sprint
64. It is a good practice to have from time to time a special
Planning in order to provide technical or domain advice:
technical Sprint that consists only of tasks removing the
True
technical debt without implementing any new functionality.:
76. A product backlog is never complete: True - As long as a
False
product exists, its Product backlog also exists
65. It is mandatory that the product increment be released to
77. The Product Backlog is ordered by:: Whatever is deemed
production at the end of each Sprint.: False
most appropriate by the Product Owner.
66. It is normal to have a "hardening" Sprint to remove all
78. The Product Backlog is ordered by;: Higher priority items are
technical debt and prepare the Product for upcoming
at the top. Prioritized by business importance first.
release.: False
79. Product Backlog items have the attributes of: - Description
67. The length of a Sprint should be:: ALL of these answers are
- Order
correct.
- Estimate
1) Short enough to keep the business risk acceptable to the
- Value
Product Owner
2) Short enough to be able to synchronize the development 80. Product Backlog refinement is: An ongoing process in while
work with other business events the Product Owner and the Development Team collaborate on
3) No more than one month. 81. A Product Owner has the authority to replace an item in the
68. Management need to monitor progress on a daily basis and Sprint Backlog: False
decide to do so by attending the Daily Scrum. What are the 82. The Product Owner makes sure the team selects enough
likely results?: - The development team may be less open from the Product Backlog for a sprint to satisfy
and transparent during the Daily Scrum stakeholders: False
- The Scrum Master may need to enforce the rule that only 83. The Product Owner makes sure the team selects enough
Development Team members participate in the Daily Scrum from the Product Backlog for a Sprint to satisfy the
- Additional facilitation may be required to keep the time box stakeholders: False
- The Development Team may end up with less time in the
84. The Product Owner must attend the Sprint Retrospective:
Daily Scrum to re-plan their work
True
69. The maximum length of the Sprint Review (its time-box) is:: 4
85. The product owner must release each increment to
hours for a monthly Sprint. For shorter Sprints it is usually
production?: When it makes sense
shorter.
86. The Product Owner must ship each Sprint increment.
70. More than one Scrum Team is working on a single project or
(Choose one answer): When it makes sense
release. How should the Product Backlog be arranged?: All
87. The Product Owner remains distant. He/She has handed
Scrum Teams work from a common Product Backlog and
over the required Product Backlog for the Sprint but is not
integrate their work every sprint.
collaborating with the Development Team during the Sprint.
71. Multiple scrum teams working on the same project must have
What are valuable actions for a Scrum Master? Choose all
the same Sprint start date: false
that apply.: 1) Bring up the problem in the Sprint Retrospective
72. A new developer is having continuing conflicts with existing 2) Coach the Product Owner in the values of Scrum and
Development Team members and creating a hostile incremental delivery
environment. If necessary, who is responsible for removing 3) OR - inform the Product Owner's functional manager
the team member?: The Scrum Master is responsible, because
88. A properly functioning Scrum Team will have at least one
he/she removes impediments. (The ANSWER is actually
Release Sprint and may well have several.: False
development team)
89. The purpose of a Sprint is to produce a done increment of
73. Only the Product Owner and the Development Team
working product: True
participate in the Sprint Planning. There is nothing to do for
the Scrum Master.: False
90. The purpose of the Sprint Review is: To inspect the increment 104. A Scrum Master is working with a Development Tea m that
and adapt the Product Backlog has members in different physical locations. The
91. The result of the Sprint Review is: A revised Product Backlog Development
that defines the probable Product Backlog items for the next Team meets in a variety of meeting rooms and has much to
sprint do logistically (for example, set up conference calls) before
the Daily Scrum. What action should the Scrum Master
92. Scrum does not allow additional meetings that are not
take?: Set up the meeting and tell the Development Team that
defined in Scrum.: False
is how it will be done
93. Scrum does not have a role called "project manager": True
105. The Scrum Master must facilitate the daily scrum: False
94. The Scrum Framework encompasses rules or guidelines for
106. The Scrum Master observes the Product Owner struggling
architecture?: False
with ordering the Product Backlog. What is an appropriate
95. The Scrum Framework encompasses rules or guidelines for
action for the Scrum Master to take?: Offer the Product
documentation?: False
Owner help in understanding that the goal of ordering the
96. Scrum is a methodology that tells in detail how to build Product Backlog is to maximize value.
software incrementally?: False
107. The Scrum Master should NOT allow the Product Owner to
97. Scrum is not a process or technique?: True go to the Sprint Planning meeting WITHOUT having already
98. Scrum is not a process or technique.: True. Scrum is not a devised the Sprint Goal.: False
process, technique, or definitive method. Rather, it is a 108. Scrum recommends using only those Scrum components
framework within which you can employ various processes and rules which suit most for a particular project.: False
and techniques. 109. A Scrum Team is only allowed to meet with stakeholders
99. The Scrum Master does the following regarding the Daily during Sprint Review: False
Scrum (select all applicable variants):: Ensures that the 110. Scrum Team is self-empowered to do whatever is necessary
Development Team has the meeting to achieve sprint goal within organization guidelines.: True
If others are present at the Daily Scrum, ensures that they do
111. A scrum team uses 2 weeks sprints and time box their Sprint
not disrupt the meeting
Planning to 6 hours. Does this break rules of Scrum?: False
Teaches the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within
the 15-minute time-box 112. Select the two meetings in which people outside the Scrum
Team are allowed to participate.: 1) Sprint Review
100. Scrum Master is a "management" position?: True
2) Sprint planning
101. A Scrum Master is introducing Scrum to a new Development
113. Select which of the following statements is the most
Team. The Team has decided that a retrospective is
accurate.: D. The Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating
unnecessary. What action should the Scrum Master take?:
and participating in the Sprint Retrospective
Consult with the Product Owner to see how he/she feels about
the situation 114. Sprint: None. A new Sprint starts immediately following the
end of the previous Sprint.
102. A Scrum Master is keeping a list of open impediments, but
it is growing and he/she has been able to resolve only a 115. The Sprint Backlog is created at the Sprint Planning. It is
small portion of the impediments. Which three (3) prohibited to add new work into the Sprint Backlog later by
techniques would be most helpful in this situation? (Choose the Development Team.: False
three answers): 1) Prioritize the list and work on them in order 116. The Sprint Backlog is owned by?: The Development Team
2) Consult with the Development Team 117. The Sprint Backlog must be detailed enough that: Changes in
3) Alert management to the impediments and their impacts progress can be understood in the Daily Scrum
103. A Scrum Master is working with a Development Team that 118. Sprint burndown charts are an efficient tracking tool
has members in different physical locations. The because they show:: An estimate of the total work remaining
Development Team meets in a variety of meeting rooms for the Sprint.
and has much to do logistically (for example, set up
119. The Sprint Goal is a result of Sprint Planning, as is the Sprint
conference calls) before the Daily Scrum. What action
Backlog: True
should the Scrum Master take?: Allow the Development
Team to self-manage and determine for itself what to do 120. The Sprint Goal is selected before the Sprint Backlog is
created.: True
121. The Sprint Planning event is comprised of 2 parts and the
Product Owner is not needed at the 2nd part: False
122. The Sprint Review:: An opportunity for stakeholders to
inspect the product increment and progress and provide
feedback on next steps
123. The _____________ Team is responsible for delivering 138. What are the two essential features a Scrum Team should
potentially shippable product increments at the end of possess?: 1) It should have all competencies needed to
each Sprint.: Development team accomplish the work without depending on others not part of
124. The three pillars of empirical process control are:: the team
Inspection, Transparency, Adaptation 2) It should choose how best to accomplish their work, rather
than being directed by others outside the team
125. The time-box for a Daily Scrum is?: 15 minutes
139. What are the two primary ways a Scrum Master keeps a
126. The time-box for the Sprint Planning meeting is?: 8 hours
Development Team working at its highest level of
for a monthly Sprint. For shorter Sprints it is usually shorter.
productivity?: 1) By facilitating Development Team decisions
127. Times: Sprint Review is a four-hour time-boxed meeting for
2) By removing impediments that hinder the Development
one-month Sprints. For shorter Sprints, the event is usually
Team 3) MAYBE Helping the Development Team to create
shorter.
high-value products
140. What are three benefits of self-organization?: 1) Increase
Sprint Retrospective is a three-hour time-boxed meeting for
commitment
one-month Sprints. For shorter Sprints, the event is usually
2) Increase creativity
shorter.
3) Increase self-accountability
128. Under what circumstances should separate Product
141. What are two responsibilities of testers in a Development
Backlogs be maintained?: B. There are multiple teams working
Team?: 1) Scrum has no "tester" role
on independent products. Each unique combination of team
2) Everyone in the Development Team is responsible for
and product should have an independent Product Backlog
quality
129. Under what circumstances should the Product Backlog be
142. What belongs solely to the Development Team?: sprint
reprioritized?: D. The Product Owner should reprioritize the
backlog
Product Backlog whenever new information is learned
143. What comprises Scrum (select four)?: 1) Roles 2) Rules 3)
130. Upon what type of process control is Scrum based?:
Artifacts 4) Events
Empirical
144. What could be a source of requirements for any changes to
131. What activities would a Product Owner typically undertake
be made to the product?: The Product Backlog
in the phase between the end of the current Sprint and the
start of the next Sprint?: There are no such activities. The next 145. What does it mean for a Development Team to be cross-
Sprint starts immediately after the current Sprint. functional?: The Development Team includes cross-skilled
individuals who are able to contribute to do what is necessary
132. What are Product Backlog features? Select three.: As long
to deliver an increment of software.
as a product exists, its Product Backlog also exists
It is never complete 146. What does it mean to say that an event has a time-box?:
It is dynamic The event can take no more than a maximum amount of time.

133. What are properties of the Daily Scrum (Choose 2 answers): 147. What does Product Backlog management include? Select
1) It is fifteen minutes or less in duration three most applicable items.: 1) Optimizing the value of the
2) Its location and time should remain constant work the Development Team performs
2) Ensuring that the Product Backlog is visible, transparent, and
134. What are the benefits of including testing within the Sprint's
clear to all, and shows what the Scrum Team will work on next
development activities?: Transparency of the increment is
3) Ordering the items in the Product Backlog to best achieve
increased
goals and missions
135. What are the characteristics of a Development Team?: 1)
148. What does the Development Team do in the first Sprint?:
Scrum recognizes no titles for Development Team members
Deliver an Increment of potentially shippable functionality
other than Developer
2) Accountability belongs to the Development team as a 149. What does the word "development" mean in the context of
whole Scrum? Select the best option.: Complex work that can
3) Scrum recognizes no sub-teams in the Development Team include all the suggested options and even more they refer to
complex work including software and hardware development,
136. What are the Scrum Artifacts? Select all applicable items.: 1)
development and releasing of products and enhancements,
Increment 2) Sprint Backlog 3) Product Backlog
development and sustaining product operational environments,
137. What are the three most applicable characteristics of the
research and identifying of viable markets and technologies,
Product Owner?: 1) Product Value Maximizer
and even more.
2) Lead Facilitator of Key Stakeholders involvement
3) Product Marketplace expert
150. What happens during the Sprint? Select three answers.: 1) 164. What is the primary way a Scrum Master keeps a
Quality goals do not decrease Development Team working at its highest
2) No changes are made that would endanger the Sprint Goal level of productivity?: By facilitating Development Team
3) Scope may be clarified and re-negotiated between the decisions and removing impediments
Product Owner and Development Team as more is learned 165. What is the recommended size for a Development Team
151. What happens if the Development Team cannot complete (within the Scrum Team)?: 3 to 9
its work by the end of a time-box?: The time-box holds and 166. What is the role of Management in Scrum?: Support the
the Development Team continuously learns what is actually Product Owner with insights and information into high value
possible to do within a time-box. product and system capabilities. Support the Scrum Master to
152. What happens if the Development Team cannot complete cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-
its work by the end of the Sprint?: The Sprint length holds organization, bottom-up intelligence, and intelligent release of
and the Development Team continuously learns what is software.
actually possible to do with a Sprint of this length. 167. What is the role of Management in Scrum?: Support the
153. What happens when all committed items (requirements) are Product Owner with insights and information into high value
not completed at the end of the Sprint?: C. They return to product and system capabilities. Support the Scrum Master to
the product backlog cause organizational change that fosters empiricism, self-
154. What happens when a Sprint is cancelled? Select three.: 1) organization,
If part of the work is potentially releasable, the Product Owner 168. What is the Sprint Backlog?: the Product Backlog items
typically accepts it selected for this Sprint plus the plan for delivering them
2) All incomplete Product Backlog Items are re-estimated and 169. What is the Sprint Retrospective?: It is an opportunity for the
put back on the Product Backlog Scrum Team to inspect itself and create a plan for
3) Any completed and "Done" Product Backlog items are improvements to be enacted during the next Sprint
reviewed
170. What part of the capacity of the Development Team does
155. What happens when the Sprint is cancelled?: The completed Product Backlog refinement usually consume?: Not more
Sprint Backlog items are evaluated for a release and than 10%
incomplete items are put back to the Product Backlog
171. What provides guidance to the Development Team on why
156. What is the accountability of the Product Owner during it is building the Increment?: The Sprint goal
Sprint 0: There is no such thing Sprint 0
172. What should the Product Owner do in the middle of the
157. What is the essence of Scrum? Select the most appropriate Sprint, when the Development Team realizes they are not
option.: A small team of people that is highly flexible and able to finish all the Sprint Backlog items?: Help the
adaptive developers adjust their work and meet the Sprint Goal
158. What is the input to the Sprint Planning? Select four: 1) The 173. What statement best describes a Product Owner's
Product Backlog responsibility?: Optimizing the value of the work the
2) The latest Product Increment Development Team does.
3) Projected capacity of the Development Team during the
174. When can a Development Team cancel a Sprint?: It can't.
Sprint
Only Product Owners can cancel Sprints.
4) Past performance of the Development Team
175. When does a Development Team member become the sole
159. What is the main reason for the Scrum Master to be at the
owner of a Sprint Backlog item?: Never. All Sprint Backlog
Daily Scrum?: He or she does not have to be there; he or she
items are "owned" by the entire Development Team, even
only has to ensure the Development Team has a Daily Scrum
though each one may be implemented by an individual
160. What is the major difference between Product Backlog and development team member
Sprint Backlog?: C. The Sprint Backlog is a subset of the
176. When does the next Sprint begin?: Immediately after the
Product Backlog
conclusion of the previous Sprint.
161. What is the maximum amount of time a sprint retrospective
177. When is a Product Backlog item considered complete?:
should take?: 3 hours for a 30 day Sprint
When all work in the Sprint Backlog related to the item is
162. What is the primary objective of the daily scrum?: A. To finished.
share with the team what each member has completed in the
178. When is a Sprint over?: When the time-box expires.
Sprint, what each member will work on next, and to report
179. When is the Sprint Backlog created?: Prior to the Sprint
progress roadblocks
Planning meeting
163. What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Master?: To
remove any impediments the Development Team encounters
during their work
180. When many Development Teams are working on a single 196. Which of the following are time-box events in scrum?
product, what best describes the definition of "Done?": All Choose 3: 1) Daily Scrum
Development Teams must have a definition of "Done" that 2) Sprint planning
makes their combined work potentially releasable. 3) Sprint retrospective
181. When many Scrum Teams are working on a project, what 197. Which of the following are true about the Product Owner
best describes the definition of "done"?: All teams must use role? Choose 3 answers: 1) The Product Owner is one person.
the same definition 2) The Product Owner is accountable for ordering the Product
182. When many Scrum Teams are working on the same product, Backlog.
should all of their increment be integrated every Sprint?: 3) The Product Owner can be influenced by committee.
Yes, otherwise the Product Owners (and stakeholders) may not 198. Which of the following best describes an increment of
be able to accurately inspect what is done working software?: Additional features in a useable state that
183. When may a Development Team change its engineering complement those delivered in previous iterations.
practices?: Whenever needed 199. Which of the following is a role in the Scrum framework?:
184. When might a Sprint be abnormally cancelled?: When the Team
Sprint Goal becomes obsolete 200. Which of the following is not a product owner
185. When multiple Scrum Teams are working on the same responsibility?: Running the daily scrum meeting
project, the should make sure that each team has different 201. Which of the following is not a Scrum Master
start dates: False responsibility?: B. Preventing Senior Management from shifting
186. When multiple teams work together on the same product, team priorities
each team should maintain a separate Product Backlog.: 202. Which of the following is not a time-box in Scrum? (There is
False 4): 1) Release Testing
187. When should a Sprint goal be created?: During Sprint 2) Sprint 0
Planning 3) Release Retrospective
4) Sprint Testing
188. When the Development Team is having trouble delivering a
working increment because they don't understand a 203. Which of the following is NOT part of the Sprint?: The
functional requirement, what should they do?: 1) Collaborate product is released to customers after each Sprint
with the Product Owner to determine what is possible and 204. Which of the following is not reflected in a Sprint Burn
acceptable. ALSO add a specialist to the Development team down Chart?: Number of Tasks Remaining
189. Which answer best describes the topics covered in Sprint 205. Which of the following is required by Scrum?: - Sprint
Planning?: What can be done and how to do it. Burndown Chart.
190. Which are NOT appropriate topics for a discussion in a - Members must stand up at the Daily Scrum.
Sprint Retrospective. (Choose 2 - Sprint Retrospective.
answers).: 1) Sprint backlog for the next Sprint - Release Planning.
2) The value of work currently represented in the Product 206. Which of the following is the main responsibility of the
Backlog product owner?: Maintaining the Product Backlog
191. Which does a self-organizing Development Team choose?: 207. Which of the following is true about the Scrum Master role?
How to best accomplish its work (multiple answers): 1) The Scrum Master helps those outside
192. Which is NOT a Development Team responsibility?: the Team interact with the Scrum Team.
Selecting the Product Owner 2) The Scrum Master teaches the Development Team to keep
the Scrum meetings to their timebox.
193. Which of the below are roles on a Scrum Team?: 1)
Development Team 208. Which of the following might the Scrum Team discuss during
2) Product Owner a Sprint Retrospective?: ALL of the above.
3) Scrum Master - The way the Scrum Team does Sprint Planning
- Skills needed to improve the Development Team's ability to
194. Which of the following activities do not occur at the end of
deliver
the Sprint? (Choose two): 1) Software development
- Methods of communication
2) Quality assurance testing
- Its Definition of "done"
195. Which of the following are activities found in the Scrum
209. Which of the following services are appropriate for a Scrum
framework?: Daily Standup
Master in regard to the Daily Scrum?: Teach the
Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum within the 15
minute time-box
210. Which of the following should be cross-functional?: 223. Which technique is the least productive way the Scrum
Development Team Master can ensure that the Development Tea m
211. Which of these may a Development Team deliver at the end communicates
of a Sprint?: 1) An increment of working software that is "done" effectively with the Product Owner: Act as a go-between for
(this one) them.
2) An increment of software with minor known bugs in it
The MOST effective way is Monitor communications between
212. Which outcome is expected as Scrum Teams mature?: They
them and facilitate direct collaboration
will improve their definition of "Done" to include more stringent
criteria. 224. Which three activities will a Product Owner likely engage in
during a Sprint?: 1) Answer questions from the Development
213. Which output from Sprint Planning provides the
Team about items in the current Sprint
Development Team with a target an overarching direction
2) Work with shareholders
for the Sprint? (1 Answer): The Sprint goal
3) Provide feedback
214. Which phrase best describes a Product Owner?: Value
225. Which three of the following are feedback loops in Scrum?
optimizer.
Choose 3 answers: 1) Daily Scrum
215. Which statement below best describes the primary
2) Sprint Retrospective
objective of the Sprint Retrospective?: The primary
3) Sprint Review
objective of the Sprint Retrospective is to recommend ways to
226. Which three of the following are time-boxed events in
work better in the Sprint
Scrum Choose 3 answers: 1) Sprint Retrospective.
216. Which statement below best describes the primary
2) Sprint Planning.
objective of the Sprint Review?: The primary objective of the
3) Daily Scrum.
Sprint Review is to demo the Sprint work and to receive
227. Which three of the following are true about Scrum?: 1)
feedback from the Product Owner(s) on the work completed in
Scrum is based on empirical process control theory.
the Sprint
2) Scrum is a framework for developing and sustaining
217. Which statement best describes a cross-functional team?: complex products.
The team has all the competencies needed to accomplish the 3) Each component of Scrum serves a specific purpose and is
work essential to Scrum success and your usage of Scrum to
218. Which statement best describes Scrum?: A framework within develop complex products.
which complex products in complex environments are 228. Which three questions are answered by all Development
developed. A framework within which people can address Team Members at the Daily Scrum? Choose 3 answers: 1)
complex adaptive problems, while delivering valuable What work am I going to do today to help the team achieve
products. its goal?
219. Which statement best describes the Sprint Backlog as 2) What impediments are in my way or in the way of the team?
outcome of a Sprint planning?: It is the Development Team's 3) What work did I do yesterday to help the team achieve its
plan for the Sprint goal?
220. Which statement best describes the Sprint Backlog as 229. Which topics should be discussed in the Sprint Review?:
outcome of the Sprint Planning?: It is the Development Sprint results
Team's plan for the Sprint. (i think this one is true) 230. Which two activities will a product owner engage in during
OR a Sprint?: 1) Work with the Stakeholders
It is a complete risk of all work to be done in a Sprint. 2) Answer questions from the Development Team about items
221. Which statement best describes the Sprint Review?: It is in the current Sprint.
when the Scrum Team and stakeholders inspect the outcome 231. Which two things does a Scrum Master do if the
of the Sprint and figure out what to do next (upcoming Sprint) Development Team doesn't have the
To inspect the product increment with stakeholders and collect engineering tools and infrastructure to completely finish
feedback on next steps any Product Backlog items? (choose
222. Which technique is the best way the Scrum Master can 2): 1) Has the Development Team define "done" and do the
ensure that the Development Team communicates same work for all Product Backlog items it selects
effectively with the Product Owner?: Teach the 2) Have the Development team improve its skills, tools and
Development Team to talk in terms of business needs and infrastructure over time and adjust the definition of "done"
objectives. accordingly
232. Which two things does the Development Team do during 253. Who is responsible for creation of the definition of "done"?:
the first Sprint?: 1) Deliver an increment of potentially The Development Team
releasable software 254. Who is responsible for engaging the stakeholders?: The
2) Develop and deliver at least one piece of functionality Product Owner
233. Which two things does the Development Team NOT do 255. Who is responsible for managing the Product Backlog?: The
during the first Sprint?: 1) Nail down the complete Product Owner
architecture and infrastructure
256. Who is responsible for managing the progress of work
2) Develop a plan for the rest of the project
during a Sprint?: The Development Team
234. While under development, the environment in which a
257. Who is responsible for monitoring the progress of work
product will be used changes and emerges. What is the
during a Sprint?: Developement Team
effect on the Product Backlog?: It evolves to reflect what the
258. Who is responsible for promoting and supporting Scrum?
product needs to be most valuable
Select the best choice.: The Scrum Master
235. Who can do the work to ensure the Product Backlog is
259. Who is responsible for registering the work estimates
refined to a state that it is useful?: The Product Owner
during a Sprint?: The Development Team
The Development Team, with support from
236. Who creates a Product Backlog item's estimate?: The 260. Who is responsible for the product backlog?: The Product
Development Team after clarifying requirements with the Owner
Product Owner. 261. Who is responsible for tracking the total work remaining in
237. Who creates the increment?: The Development Team the Sprint Backlog to project the likelihood of achieving the
Sprint Goal?: The Development Team
238. Who decides on the order of the items in the Product
Backlog?: The Product owner 262. Who is ultimate responsible for the Product Backlog item
estimates?: Product Owner
239. Who defines the Sprint Backlog scope?: The Development
team 263. Who must do all the work to make sure Product Backlog
items conform to the Definition of "Done"?: The Scrum Team
240. Who determines how work is performed during the Sprint?:
The Development Team 264. Who owns the Sprint Backlog?: The Development Team

241. Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint 265. Who participates in the Sprint Planning?: 1) The
Backlog during a Sprint?: The development team Development Team
2) The Scrum Master
242. Who determines when it is appropriate to update the Sprint
3) The Product Owner
Backlog during a Sprint?: The Development team
266. Who should decide who will be the Scrum Master for a new
243. Who determines whether the development team has been
Scrum Team?: The Development Team and the Product Owner
assigned enough work in a Sprint?: The Development team
267. Who should know the most about the progress toward a
244. Who has the final say on the order of the Product Backlog?:
business objective or a release, and be able to explain the
The Product Owner
alternatives most clearly?: The Product Owner
245. Who is allowed to change the Sprint Backlog during the
268. Who should make sure everyone on the Development
Sprint?: The Development Team
Team does his or her tasks for the Sprint?: The Development
246. Who is allowed to change the sprint backlog during the Team
Sprint?: The Development team
269. Why does a Development Team need a Sprint Goal?: The
247. Who is allowed to participate in the Daily Scrum?: The Development Team is more focused with a common yet
Development Team specific goal
248. Who is on the Scrum Team?: 1) The Scrum Master 270. Why does Scrum prevent Product Owners from changing
2) The Product Owner Product Backlog items that are being worked on during the
3) The Development Team Sprint?: C. This forces Product Owners to focus on what is
249. Who is required to attend the Daily Scrum?: The really important for the team to develop.
Development Team 271. Why is the Daily Scrum held at the same time and same
250. Who is responsible for all estimates in the Product place?: The consistency reduces complexity
Backlog?: The Development Team 272. Why should the Product Owner be present at the Daily
251. Who is responsible for coping with incomplete artifact Scrum?: He doesn't need to be there.
transparency?: The Scrum Master
252. Who is responsible for crafting the Sprint Goal at the Sprint
Planning?: The Scrum Team
273. You are the new Scrum Master at a company currently doing RUP in three month iterations. Your current task in switching from
RUP to Scrum is to define how
long the Sprint cycle should be. In what units of time should you define the sprint cycle?: A fixed amount of days
274. You are the Scrum Master and the very first Sprint will complete in 5 days. You are creating a meeting invite for the Sprint
Review to demo the items completed in
the Sprint. Who should you invite as a required attendee to the Sprint Review?: Product Owner and development team
275. You are the Scrum Master. The Sprint will complete in two days. Each day of the Sprint is equivalent to 8 hours. The team has
just enough time to complete all
tasks in the remaining 16 hours with the exception of three tasks. Of these three tasks, two tasks (a total of 6 hours) are required
to complete one Product Backlog
item and one task (an estimate of 2 hours) is required to complete another Product Backlog item. How should the development
team handle the remaining three
tasks?: The development team should negotiate with the Product Owner on the definition of "done"

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