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4A’s LESSON PLAN IN TLE- INFORMATION COMMUNICATION

TECHNOLOGY

I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, we should be able to;
1.Identify and classify tools used in repairing a computer
2.Select the best tool for each task
3.Value the importance of following proper use of tools

II. SUBJECT MATTER

A. Topic: Use of Hand Tools

B. Materials: Laptop, TV, Printed Picture and PowerPoint Presentation


C. Reference: K to 12 Education Curriculum Technology and Livelihood
Education Learning Module: Computer Hardware Servicing Exploratory Course
Grade 7 and 8. Department of Education.

III. PROCEDURE

A. Warm up, check for understanding and activate prior knowledg

TEACHER’S ACIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY


A. Preliminary Activities

Everybody, please stand up and let us pray

Shiela , kindly lead the prayer ( Shiela, lead the prayer)

Good morning class! Good morning, Ma’am!

May I know who are the absent this morning? Everybody is present Ma’am!

Wow! That’s great. I’m glad that no one is absent


today

B. REVIEW

Last meeting, we discuss and classify about the


basic parts of the computer.

Who can give an example?

Yes, ___________? (Student’s raise their hands)

Very Good! Another? Mouse ma’am!

Great! Who else? Yes______? Keyboard and monitor!

Excellent! How about the last one? System unit

Speaker

You all did very well, I am so happy to know that


you’ve mastered our lesson yesterday.

C. MOTIVATION
It’s riddle time!

Right now, we will have a guessing game. The title


of this guessing game is called “What am I”. Guess
if what specific hand tools in the picture shown.
(everyone)
Am I clear?
Yes, Ma’am!
Further instruction in this game we will sing a song
entitled “Jopay” and if we stop the one will hold the
paper will answer.
(everyone)
Do you understand class?
Yes, Ma’am!

Okay are you all ready?


(everyone)
Yes, Ma’am!
(The game start)
(Students enjoying the game)
D. PRESENTATION

So, our topic for today is all about Prepare Hand


Tools OBJECTIVES:

Everybody please read our lesson objectives. At the end of the lesson, we should be able to;
1.Identify and classify tools used in repairing a
computer
2.Select the best tool for each task
3.Value the importance of following proper use of
tools

E. PRE-ACTIVITY

Okay, this time we will have an activity!

Direction: On a separate piece of paper, classify the


different kinds of hand tools according to their
specification in Consumer Electronics Servicing.

(the students do the activity silently)

After 10 mins. (the students will pass their activity)


F. ANALYSIS

(PowerPoint Presentation)

WHY?

• Do you ever wonder why hand tools are


important in the workplace?
What is Hand Tool?

Is anyone of you have an idea what is hand


tool?

And give me an example.

Very good!
(albert)
A hand tool is any tool that is powered by
What are the basic hand tools? hand rather than a motor.

Examples:
Screw driver, pliers, paint brush

Very good! (students possible answer)

What is Screwdriver?  Boring Tools


 Driving of Tools
Anyone, who can answer?  Soldering Tools
 Splicing Tools
 Cutting Tools
Yes, derder?  Auxiliary Tools
 Electronic Equipment

Ma’am
(derder)
Anyone of you have an idea what are the types of are hand tools specifically designed to insert and
screwdriver ? tighten, or to loosen and remove screws.

Yes! Carlos?

Very good!

Yes. Emperwa?
Ma’am
Very good! (carlos)
Yes. Espinosa? a. Slotted Screwdriver- is used to drive of fasten
Very good! negative slotted screws.
Ma’am
(emperwa)
b. Phillips Screwdrivers- used to drive or fasten
What are the three Soldering Tools? positive slotted screws.
Flores? Ma’am
(espinosa)
c. Jewelers Screwdriver Set- is a set of small
screwdrivers composed of slotted and Phillips
screwdrivers

(Flores)
1.Soldering Iron- is a device for applying heat to
melt solder in attaching two metal parts.

2. Soldering Tool Stand- is a place where the


soldering iron is placed during usage.

Excellent!

What are the tools use in splicing? 3. Desoldering Tool- is used in removing soldered
wires and components on printed circuit boards for
Gabutero? troubleshooting and repair purposes.

(Gabutero)
Long Nose- is used for holding, bending, and
stretching the lead of electronic component or
connecting wires.
Side Cutter- is a wire- cutting pliers, though they
are not used to grab or turn anything, but are used to
cut wires.
Very good!

Wire Stripper- is a pair of opposing blades much


What are the tools use to bore holes?
like scissors or wire cutters.

(salave)
12V Mini- Drill- is used to bore drill holes in
printed circuit board (PCB) with sizes from 1/32-
1/16.
Portable Electric Drill- is used for boring hole in
plastic or metal chassis with used of drill bits
having sizes from 1/6 to approximately ¼.
Three types of Metal File

Flat File- is parallel in width and tapered in Metal Files- hand tools having a series sharp ,
thickness; they are used for flat surfaces and edges parallel ridges or teeth.

Half Round File- is tapered in width and thickness,


coming to a point and is narrower than a standard
half round and used for filing inside of rings.
Round File- is called a rat- tail file which is
gradually tapered and used for many tasks that
require a round tool, such as enlarging round holes
or cutting a scalloped edge.

Sabordo kindly please read the types of cutting


tools ?
(Sabordo)
1. Utility Knife- is a common tool used in cutting
various trades and crafts for a variety of purposes.

Thank you!

Now I’ll be the one to read the auxiliary tool and 2. Hacksaw- is used for cutting metals.
explain it.

Magnifying Glass- is a convex lens which is used to


produce a magnified image of an object.

Paint Brush- made of bristles set in handle, use for


cleaning dirty parts of a circuit or an object.
And lastly this are the Electronic Equipment
1. Volt- Ohm- Milliammeter- it is an equipment
that combines three functions as a voltmeter that
measures both ac and dc voltages; an ohmmeter that
measures resistance; and milliammeter that
measures small amount of dc current.
2. Oscilloscope- an oscilloscope ( commonly
abbreviated CRO, for cathode-ray a\oscilloscope, or
scope) is a piece of electronic test equipment that
allow signal voltages to be viewed, usually as a
two- dimensional graph of one more electrical
potential differences(vertical axis) plotted as a
function of time or some other voltage.
3. Signal generator- a signal generator is a device
which produces simple wave forms.

G. ABSTRACTION

To generalized our lesson for today, based on the


given activity.

Why it is important to know the basic hand tools?

Very good.

Any additional insights from the class?


Okay!
(random students answer)
Amazing. Ma’am , Hand tools are very essential for day-to-
day jobs. They have been used by humans since
ancient times to complete various useful tasks.
Hand tools are of different types and can be used for
any kind of work. Some tools are versatile and some
of them are specifically used for a specific job.
I think you are now ready for succeeding the task.
(students answer)
H.APPLICATION None Ma’am

Direction: Choose a hand tool that, in your opinion,


is more useful at work and explain why. Write it in
a 1/2 crosswise.

(the student will do the given output)

I. ASSESSMENT

(students possible answer)

1.L
2.I
3.H
4.F
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.E
9.K
10.B

J. ASSIGNMENT
Research about hand tools based on their function and operation. Write it on the 1 whole
sheet of pad paper.

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