Edit the story data and relationships.

Now, set up the story

relationship to aid us in the
development of the model.

Relationships between stories

are used to efficiently draw
elements on similar stories.

Select Edit Story Data from

the Edit pull down menu.
Continue to edit the story data and relationships.
Set STORY 1 as a
Master Story by
selection Yes from the
Master Story Column.

Set ALL STORIES as

similar to STORY1.

Click OK
Activate the Similar Stories Command.

Now activate the Similar Stories Command so that elements

drawn on the master stories will be automatically drawn on
similar stories .

Select Similar Stories from the pull down menu located near
the bottom right hand corner of the ETABS screen.
Set the Building View Options.
Now is a good time to save your model, so click on the
File/Save.
Now adjust the model to view options.
Select the Set Building View Options… from the View
pull down menu.
Click the Object Fill and Extrusion check boxes.
Click OK.
 Assigning slab loads
Click static load case From Define menu..

Select slabs
Click Uniform From Shell/area loads From
Assign menu..
Load Case Name Dead
Load = 5
Direction Gravity

Reselect slabs and click uniform surface loads

Load Case Name Live

Load = 3
Direction Gravity
Making diaphragm
*- Select floor area

Click diaphragms from shell/area from

assign menu
Add new diaphragm then write D2 then
ok the shape of diaphragm appears
Select all restraint
Click restraints (supports) from
joint/point from assign menu

Choose free restraint

Now good time to save your model
This step for replicating

Now the geometry

has ended we can
replicate the model
Replicating the story
Click icon all to choose all members

Click replicate from edit menu

Choose story then select stories u want to
replicate in for example in our model
select from story 2 to 20 then click ok
3D Model View
The 3D view of your model should have
extruded filled-in elements.
Sometimes view changes are not updated
automatically. You may have to save the
file and exit ETABS. Then restart
ETABS to get the updated view.

Now is a good time to save your model,

so click on the File/Save.
Analysis And Design
Design option
Click concrete frame design

Change ACI 380-99 to BS811097

 Design option
Click shear wall design

Change UBC 97 to BS811097

Change rebar unit from in^2 to mm^2
Change rebar/length unit from
in^2/ft to mm^2/m
Case of loading for seismic and wind
1- seismic load (static)
Click static load case from define menu.

Make a new case named QX type quake

self weight 0 auto lateral load UBC 97
Click modify lateral load.

Ct = .02
Over strength factor R = 5.5
Zone factor = .15
Importance factor = 1

* To know more about time period see UBC -

1630-2 static force procedure page 2-14
chapter 16

R = numerical coefficient representative of the

inherent over strength and global ductility
capacity of lateral force resisting system
table (16-N) (16-P) pages (2-32) (2-34)
UBC chapter 16
Click static load case from define menu.
Make a new case named QY type quake
self weight 0 auto lateral load UBC 97
Click modify lateral load.
Ct = .02
Over strength factor R = 5.5
Zone factor = .15
Importance factor = 1

NOTE : we do cases –QX & -QY when

the structure is not symmetric
2- wind load

Click static load case from

define menu.

Make a new case named

WX type wind self weight
0 auto lateral load BS 6399-
95

Click modify lateral load.

Click static load case from
define menu.

Make a new case named

WX type wind self weight
0 auto lateral load BS 6399-
95
Click modify lateral load.

Change wind angel direction

=90
1- seismic load (dynamics)

Click response spectrum function from define menu.

Click add UBC 97 spectrum

Put Ca & Cv from UBC tables
At pages 2-34 , 2-35 chapter 16
Ca = .18
Cv = .25
Click response spectrum
cases from define menu.

Add new spectrum

Scale factor = 9.81/(R=5.5)

% Eccentricity = .05
 Click Add new spectrum

Scale factor = 9.81/(R=5.5)

% Eccentricity = .05

NOTE :
U2 for Y case & U1 for X case
Any FORCE equal
MASS* ACCELERATION
So we need to get mass
source
Click mass source from
define menu .

-Mass definition from loads

-Load Dead multiplier 1 IF
residential structure live less
than 5 kn/m^2
We increase case of live IF
live > 5 kn/m^2
Load live multiplier .5
(commercial building )
* Remove ACCEL Z
* Number of iteration from 2 to 5 select 3

Now u can run the

model and see
your result