ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ

Cách dùng
Đại từ
quan hệ
Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người làm chủ ngữ, đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ người để làm chủ ngữ cho
WHO
động từ đứng sau nó, theo sau who là một động từ.
Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người làm tân ngữ, đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ người để làm tân ngữ cho động
WHOM
từ đứng sau nó, theo sau whom là một chủ ngữ.
Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ cho động từ sau nó, theo sau which có thể
WHICH
là một động từ hoặc một chủ ngữ.
Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, thay cho tính từ sở hữu, whose cũng được dùng cho of which.
WHOSE
Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ cả người lẫn vật, có thể được dùng thay cho who, whom, which trong
THAT
mệnh đề quan hệ thuộc loại mệnh đề xác định.
Trạng từ
quan hệ
WHEN Là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ thời gian, đứng sau tiền ngữ chỉ thời gian, dùng thay cho at, on, in +
which, then
WHERE Là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ nơi trốn, thay cho at, on, in + which; there
Là trạng từ quan hệ chỉ lí do, đứng sau tiền ngữ “the reason”, dùng thay cho “for the reason”
WHY
*Bài tập vận dụng
Question 1: I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
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Question 2: The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
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Question 3: The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
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Question 4: The student is from china. He sits next to me.
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Question 5: I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
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Question 6: The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
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Question 7: Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
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Question 8: I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
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Question 9: Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
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Question 10: I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
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Question 11: I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
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Question 12: Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
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Question 13: The day was rainy. She left on that day.
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Question 14: I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
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Question 15: That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
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Question 16: One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
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Question 17: That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.
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Question 18: You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
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Question 19: Let me see all the letters _______ you have written.
Question 20: Is there any one ________ can help me do this?
Question 21: Mr. Brown, _________ is only 34, is the director of this company.
Question 22: I know a place __________ roses grow in abundance.
Question 23: It was the nurse ________ told me to come in.
Question 24: The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
Question 25: They showed me the hospital ________ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
Question 26: We saw many soldiers and tanks ______ were moving to the front.
Question 27: Dr. Fleming, _______ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in
1945.
Question 28: He joined the political party _______ was in power.
Question 29: Love, ________ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
Question 30: Freedom is something for _______ millions have given their lives.
Question 31: It is easy to find faults in people ________ we dislike.
Question 32: The really happy people are those _______ enjoy their daily work.
Question 33: We must find a time _______ we can meet and a place _______ we can talk.
Question 34: Could you tell me _______ to get to the hospital, please?
A. when B. what C. where D. how
Question 35: My coach will signal to us as to _______ we should start attacking the opponents.
A. when B. what C. where D. how
Question 36: My aunt told me _______ I can get very resonably priced clothes.
A. when B. what C.where D. how
Question 37: Do you know _______ you should do in time of crisis?
A. where B. what C. when D. how
Question 38: Tom knows _______ to please the boss so he gets a lot of promotions.
A. when B. what C. how D. where
Question 39: Patrick wants to know _______ he can invest his savings.
A. why B. who C. how D. what
Question 40: Jack has to know _______ to do before he can start.
A. what B. how C. where D. when
Question 41: James will only go to places _______ are recommended by his friends.
A. what B. where C. which D. how
Question 42: Miss Kelly took part in the singing contest _______ she was on holiday in Japan.
A. what B. where C. when D. how
Question 43: The street _______ leads to my school is very narrow.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
Question 44: Bring me the clock _______ .is over there.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
Question 45: Adam and I will wash _______ own clothes.
A. my B. his C. ours D. our
Question 46: The lady sew this dress _______.
A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. yourself
Question 47: The pupils and their teacher painted the classroom _______.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
Question 48: My mother speaks _______ to me.
A. patience B. patiently C. patient D. patients
Question 49: Mr Johnson walks _______ from place to place than Mrs Johnson.
A. more briskly B. brisker C. briskly D. most briskely
Question 50: She reads through the book _______.
A. through B. more throughly C. throughly D. most throughly