SECTION 4 Section.

1.Choose the correct answers to Attempt all question this

(i)Which of the following forcesthe

from

cannot createfrom
questions amoment of forces
the given ons. ons

optio (D)Frictional forces

(A)Action-reaction forces
(i)Mechanical energy is equal(B)Gravitational
to
forces (C)Electric fo kinetic energy
kin
(Athe sum of total energy and energy
and

(C)the energy acquired by potential energy (Bthe sum potential

will be
machines (D)All of theoe
m o m e n t u m

(iiiylf the speed of a abo energy

to its

(A)double moving particle is tripled, then the ratio

ratio
"e its
of its
of
kinetic

(v)The number of (Btripled (C)quadrupled these of alpha

particles

(D)None
number

the
beta
emitted by it. The particles emitted by radioactive substance
is
Substance
twice

resulting daughter nuclei is an of p a r e n t

(A)jisobar of parent (B)isomer of (Djisotope

(V)Shimmering effect around a camp parent fire is due(C)isotone of parent

of parent

to e

of light
(A)reflecting of light (B)dispersion of light (C)scattering of light
ng of
(Drefraction

will be negative?
(vi)For which position of the object in front of convex lens, the imaBe
distance

(a) (b)- Fa 2F2

2F Fi F2 2F2 2F F

(c) (d) F2 2F2

2F1 F1 Fa 2F2 2F Fi

(Viuin the sound wave produced by a vibrating tuning fork below, the half wavelength is given o

(A)PQ (B)QR (C)as (D)PT

the time delays or
(Vin)A moving ship continuously sends ultrasonic pulses down to the sea-bed and records
versus the positions of
the ship is plotted in
n e reflected pulses. The variation oftime delays recorded
sea-bed?
The following graph. Which of the position indicates the deepest

Tin
delay

wwwwwamaa Positiorn of
shp

(B)B (C)C (D)D

(AJA made using hard magnetic materials. Which of the following statement is incorrect
(ix)Permanent magnets can be
Method to make permanent magnets?
bar magnet.
(AJStrike a steel bar with a
two bar magnets.
(B)Strike a steel bar with to DC source.
steel bar in a solenoid connected
(C)Placinga moving it away along the
an Ac sOurce and then slowly
solenoid connected to
(D)Placinga steel bar in a

East-West direction.
 xFuse is an alloy of lead and tin (D}None of these
Alead and copper (B)copper andtin( of electric power?
Which ofthe following is not a representation
(D)1V
(A) PR () (C)V pacity?
heat

(xi)Which of the followin has lowest specific(D)Lead

(AWater (B)Copper (C)Iron
(xii)Obsenve the heating curve of water.

temp ('C)

time (S)

Which of the following represent boiling?

(A)OA (B)AB (C)BC (D)CD
tO a medium of refractive index n2.
I
XIVA ray of light travels from a medium of refractive index
lf angle of incidence is i and angle of refraction is t, tneen n
sin7
i ,s equal to

(A)n (B)n2 (C) na/n (D) n/n2

to rarer meoium
refractive index or à ray coming from denser medium
Awnich ofthe following may represent
(D)cos ic
(Atan ie (B]sin ie (C)cosec ie
2.0)(a)A pulley system has a velocity ratio of 4 and an efficiency 80%. Calculate the mechanical advantage
of the system. [3
(6)which of the radiations a, B and Y is similar to a beam of electrons?
c)Among the three radiations a, B and Y, which of them have least ionising power but most

penetrating power?

(ia)Specify the relation between Sl and CGS unit of moment of force. [1]
(byState the condition when on applying a force, the body has
)the translational motion and ()the rotational motion

(Gin)Where does the position of centre of gravity liefor: [2

(a) a circular lamina (bJa triangular lamina

(iv)A meter scale is balanced is balanced in horizontal position as shown in figure given below.
Find the value of W.
60cm J40Cm

6 kg W

or both. [2
(v)State whether the following objects possess kinetic energy, potential energy
(a)A moving bullet (bJA compressed gas

the kind of vibrations it executes? (1

(vi)(a)A tuning fork is set into vibrations in air. Name
(b)What are the factors affecting the loudness of sound?
[1
element of heater and ()conducting wires.
(vi)(a)Name the material used for: (1)heating (1
(b)Mention two factors on which the resistance of the wire depends.

diagram to illustrate
object equal to the size of the object,Draw
a
of an
3.(i)A convex lens forms an image [2
this situation.
potential difference
flows through a wire for 60s across two poihts having
(i)If a current of 0.15A circuit and amount of work done
flows through the
15V, then calculate the amount of charge that
 red to transfer this [2
have provided with charge.
a
solenoid AB
AOOOODOO1
Y
(aWhat is the polarity at [1
(1
(b)Give one advantage of the end A?
an
electromagnetic over a
permanent (1
va)Write the SI unit of
[1
(b}Name the liquid thatheat capacity
has the
highest specific heat
capacity. be
(vA radioactive element nucleus can

2X first emits a
B-particle and hen and the resulting
(2
represented by 6Y. What are the values of P then an a-particle
an a
p 2
and Qin terms of Ad
SECTION B Section.
Attempt any four questions in this
4.i)(a)State the conditions required for total internal place.
(2
(b)The diagram shows the refraction of a reflectionn of light to
of light
to take
shown in the figure below. (1
Write the values of ray light from air
air to liquid
liquid is
is as
o2
Om
angle of incidence and refraction. to

30 Air
45
Liquid

(A bCm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal ienE L
13
The distance of the object from the lens is 40cm.
By calculation determine: (a)the position and (b}the size of the image formed.

(i)lajWhen does a ray of light falling on a lens pass through it undeviated? [2

(b)Copy and complete the ray diagram to show the formation of the image of the object Pa [2
(0Name the lens LL (i)What is the name given to point X?

principal axis of a concave lens of focal length

to the
5.(i)An object of height of Scm is placed perpendicular centre of the lens is 20cm, tletermine the position,
10cm. If the distance of the object from the optical
nature and size of the image formed using
the lens formula.

rainbcw in the sky only after rainfall? 3]

(i)Why do we see a

a convex lens in a day light, rather than using match stick

(ii)A student wants to burn a piece paper using
of
Will he be able to, if yes justify your answer with a ray diagram? [4)
or any direct flame.

and gets its velocity doubled. In this process

6.(i)A car is moving on a levelled road (1
of the car change?
(a )how would the potential energy
(b)how would the kinetic energy of the car change? 1
reason for your answer.
(c)how will its momentum change? Give
is used to raise load of 50kg steadily through a height of 20m.
(i)A block and tackle of 5 pulleys
a
 wo forces each
uniform rod of of magnitude 5N acact vertic
swards upwa and
downwards respectively on
a s respectively on two ends of a

(a)Draw a length 2m, which is 1at its cent tw

diagram of an arrangementpivote
(bJDetermine the resultant t the
mid-point of the rod. [21
nt
moment
moment of forces of tore
[21
7.0)A man stands
Calculate the
in
between cliffs and explodes racker. E Dears two
distance between cliffs. (Take spe ad of $ound in air as successive echoes after 3sec and 5sec
340m/s.)
(1)Complete the following nuclear [3
(a)1Na24 .1B changes.
(b)9U238 90
234 +energy.
(ajDraw displacement-time ns ii vacuum.
(6)Give one example of free graph
for damped
vibro
(c)What is the use of echo in vibrations. 12
medical sciencer [1
8(0a)Draw the V-I graph for ohmic and (1
(0)A Wire of non-ohmic condu rs.
resistivity p is pulled to double its length. wnae
wI be its new 2]
resistivity? 1]
(i(a)What are Y rays and write one of its
(b)Explain briefly, what change takes property? the nuclel, [1
place within when B-particles are emitted
Radioactive substance. by a
1
c)Name the radiation which has
highest ionising power.
1
(1i1)The diagram below shows two coils X and Y. The
The coil Y is connected coil X is connected to a battery S and a key K.
to a
galvanometer G.

When the key K is closed, state the

(a)at the end Bof the coil X. polarity
(b)at the end C of the coil Y.
(c)at the end C of the coil Y if the coil, Y is moved [11
towards the
(d)State the phenomenon on which the above observations arecoil X. [1]
made. [1]
9.(0)(a)How can a temperature in degree Celsius be converted into Sl unit
(b)Define the specific latent heat of melting. of temperature? [11
c)8000 J of heat is given to 200g of copper at 20°C. What is the final (1
specific heat capacity of copper is 0.41/g°C? temperature if the
(1
(ii)Four cells each
of emf 2V and internal resistance .10 connected in series. The combination is
are
connected in series to an ammeter of negligible
resistance, a 1.6 resistor and an unknown resistor Ri.
The current in the circuit is 2A.
Draw a labelled circuit
diagram for the above arrangement and calculate:
(a)the total emf (b}the total resistance in the circuit 13
(cthe potential difference across R1
(ii)A refrigerator converts 100g of water at 20°C into ice at -10 C in one hour. Determine
the quantity
of heat extracted per second.
[Given specific latent heat of ice, L=336 J/g; Specific heat capacity of
ice, Cice=2.1 J/g°C; Specific heat capacity of
water, Cy=4.2 J/g°C.]