Hudaibiah Educational Complex Class:1ST Year

New Chakra Rawalpindi Total Marks:85

.Date:11/03/2024 Test.No Subject:Physics
:NAME :.ROLL NO
st
1 Half book test Unit#1---5 Date:
Q.1: Tick the correct Option. [17]

.1 Which pair has same dimension:

)a( Work ∧Power )b( Momentum∧impulse )c( Force∧troque )d( Torque∧ power
.2 In color printing the whole range of color can be obtained by mixing

)a( Three colors )b( Four colors )c( Five colors )d( Seven colors

.3 Light year is unit of

)a( Light )b( Velocity )c( Time )d( Distance

.4 The smaller the physical quantity , the _______ precise instrument should be used

)a( Smaller )b( Smallest )c( More )d( Most

.5 Pull of earth on mass of 10kg on surface of the earth is

)a( 95 N )b( 97 N )c( 97 N )d( 98 N

.6 Area between velocity time graph is equal to :

)a( Time )b( Velocity )c( Distance )d( Mass

.7 The time of flight of a projectile , when it is projected from the ground is

2 2
Vi Vi Vi Vi
)a( cosθ )b( sinθ )c( sin 2θ )d( sin 2θ
g g g 2g
.8 The dot product of vector A with itself
2
)a( Zero )b( A )c( 2A )d( A
.9 The direction of torque can be found by

)a( Head ¿ Tail rule )b( ¿ hand Rule )c( ¿ rule )d( Fleming rule
.10 Rectangular components have angle between them is
0 0 0 0
)a( 30 )b( 45 )c( 60 )d( 90
.11 The dimensions of work are

)a( [ ML T −1 ] )b( [ ML T −2 ] )c( [ M L2 T −2 ] )d( [ MLT ]

.12 The value of escape velocity of earth is
3 −1 3 −1 3 −1 3 −1
)a( 11.6× 10 m s )b( 11.2×10 m s )c( 11.5 × 10 m s )d( 12 ×10 m s
.13 Which one is the biggest unit of energy ?

)a( Erg )b( Joule )c( watt−hour )d( Kilo−watt hour

.14 The angle through which a body moves is

)a( Angular Velocity )b( Angular acceleration )c( Angular Velocity )d( Angular momentum
.15 A wheel of diameter 1m makes 60rev/min. the linear speed of a point on its rim is m s−1 is
π
)a( π )b( 2π )c( )d( 3π
2
.16 Relation between torque and moment of inertia is
τ α
)a( τ =Iα )b( I =τα )c( α= )d( I=
w τ
.17 Close orbiting satellites orbit the earth at a height of about.

)a( 400 km )b( 4000 km )c( 400 m )d( 400 cm

 SUBJECTIVE
Q.2: Give answer to any eight short questions of the following. [16]
1. How many seconds are there in one year?
2. How uncertainty can be reduced in timing experiment?
3. Write down two uses of dimensional analysis.
m 1 m2
4. What are the dimensions of gravitational constant g in the formula F=G 2
r
5. If a precise measurement is also an accurate measurement. Explain.
6. Show that Einstein equation E=m c2is dimensionally consistent.
7. The vector sum of three vectors gives a zero resultant. What can be the orientation of the
vectors.
8. Is it possible to add a vector quantity to scalar quantity. Explain.
9. Write two examples of vector product.
10. Define position vector and unit vector.
11. Name the different conditions that could make A . B=0
12. Find the angle between A=−2 i−2 ^ ^j and B=2 i+2
^ ^j
Q.3: Give answer to any eight short questions of the following. [16]
1. Can magnitude of a vector be zero. Explain?
2. Give two factors on which turning effect depends?
3. What do you understand by positive and negative torques?
4. Does a moving object have impulse?
5. Why a motor cycle’s safety helmet is padded?
6. Show that impulse is related to linear momentum.
7. What is the effect on the speed of a fighter plane chasing another when it opens the fire?
8. The horizontal range of projectile is four times of its maximum height. What is the angle of
projection?
9. An object is thrown upward. What is the acceleration at its highest point?
10. When a rocket renter the atmosphere, its nose cone becomes very hot, where does this heat energy
come from?
11. Define power and write its formula.
12. Prove that P= ⃗F⃗V
Q.4: Give answer to any SIX short questions of the following. [12]
1. Define escape velocity. Write its formula only.
2. Differentiate between conservative and non-conservative force. Give example.
3. What is solar constant. Give its value.
4. What are artificial satellite?
5. Why does divers change his body positions before and diving into the pool.
6. Show that in a circle s=rθ
7. Define angular displacement and its unit.
8. A disc without slipping rolls down a hill of height 100m. if the disc starts from rest at the top
of hill, what is its speed at the bottom?
9. How many radians are there in 2 degrees?
Attempt any THREE questions. (5+3)*8=24
Q5. (a) What do you understand by the terms precision and accuracy?
(b) Explain the characteristics of vector product to two vectors in detail.
Q6. (a) Given that A=i−2 ^ ^j+3 k^ and A=3^i−4 k^ find the projection of A on B
(b) What is an isolated system.? State and explain the law of conservation of linear moment.
Q7. (a) A truck weighing 2500 kg and moving with a velocity of 21m s−1 collides with stationary car weighing
1000kg. The truck and the car move together after the impact, Calculate their common velocity.
(b) Define escape velocity. Derive the mathematical expression for escape velocity.
Q8. (a) How large a force is required to accelerate an electron (m=9.1×10−31 kg ¿ ¿the rest to a
speed of 2.0 ×107 m s−1through a distance of 5.0cm
(b) Define and explain moment of inertia.
Q9. (a) Calculate the momentum of a star of mass 1.0 ×1030 kg adn radius is 7.0 ×105 km . if it makes
one complete rotation about its axis once in 20 days , what is the K.E?
(b) Define and explain centripetal force and derive the relation for it.