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BHT-412-MM-8

CHAPTER 67 — FLIGHT CONTROLS

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEMS (PRIOR TO S/N 36087)

67-1 Introduction ...................................................................... 67-00-00 11


67-2 Troubleshooting ......................................................... 67-00-00 11

FLIGHT CONTROLS RIGGING

67-3 Flight Control Rigging ....................................................... 67-00-00 13


67-4 Collective Controls ..................................................... 67-00-00 13
67-5 Cyclic Controls ........................................................... 67-00-00 17
67-6 Cyclic Controls (Primary Method) ........................ 67-00-00 17
67-7 Cyclic Controls (Alternate Method) ...................... 67-00-00 33
67-8 Cyclic Position Sensors ....................................... 67-00-00 42
67-9 Anti-Torque Controls .................................................. 67-00-00 47
67-10 Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator ........................... 67-00-00 54

COLLECTIVE FLIGHT CONTROLS

67-11 Collective Controls ........................................................... 67-00-00 61


67-12 Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Boot ................................... 67-00-00 61
67-13 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 61
67-14 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 61
67-15 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 61
67-16 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube ............................ 67-00-00 61
67-17 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 61
67-18 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 61
67-19 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 65
67-20 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal ..................... 67-00-00 65
67-21 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 65
67-22 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 65
67-23 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 65
67-24 Piston Rod Clevis....................................................... 67-00-00 65
67-25 Removal.............................................................. 67-00-00 65
67-26 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 67
67-27 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 67
67-28 Servo Valve Balance Spring ...................................... 67-00-00 67
67-29 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 67
67-30 Servo Valve Balance Spring — Inspection .......... 67-00-00 70
67-31 Servo Valve Balance Spring — Installation ......... 67-00-00 70
67-32 Collective Flight Control Cylinder ............................... 67-00-00 70
67-33 Collective Flight Control Cylinder — Removal.... 67-00-00 70
67-34 Collective Flight Control Cylinder — Inspection.. 67-00-00 70
67-35 Collective Flight Control Cylinder — Installation. 67-00-00 70
67-36 Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support ................... 67-00-00 71
67-37 Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support
— Removal .......................................................... 67-00-00 71

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 1
BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-38 Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support


— Inspection........................................................ 67-00-00 71
67-39 Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support
— Installation ....................................................... 67-00-00 74A
67-40 Adjustable Rod End Tube .......................................... 67-00-00 74A
67-41 Adjustable Rod End Tube — Removal ................ 67-00-00 74A
67-42 Adjustable Rod End Tube — Inspection.............. 67-00-00 74A
67-43 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 77
67-44 Pitch Control Bellcrank............................................... 67-00-00 77
67-45 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 77
67-46 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 77
67-47 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 77
67-48 Collective Force Gradient........................................... 67-00-00 77
67-49 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 77
67-50 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 77
67-51 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 81
67-52 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 81
67-53 Collective Bellcrank.................................................... 67-00-00 82
67-54 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 82
67-55 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 82
67-56 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 82
67-57 Collective Link ............................................................ 67-00-00 82
67-58 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 82
67-59 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 82
67-60 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 82
67-61 Collective Rotary Actuator.......................................... 67-00-00 82
67-62 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 82
67-63 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 85
67-64 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 85
67-65 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 85
67-66 Adjustable Collective Control Tube ............................ 67-00-00 85
67-67 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 85
67-68 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 85
67-69 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 85
67-70 Control Lever and Stop Assembly.............................. 67-00-00 88
67-71 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 88
67-72 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 88
67-73 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 88
67-74 Pilot Collective Boot ................................................... 67-00-00 88A
67-75 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 88A
67-76 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 88A
67-77 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 90
67-78 Collective Jackshaft ................................................... 67-00-00 90
67-79 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 90
67-80 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 93
67-81 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 93
67-82 Collective Transducers............................................... 67-00-00 95
67-83 Removal (Helicopters S/N 33001 through 36086) 67-00-00 95
67-84 Removal (Helicopters S/N 36087 and Subsequent) 67-00-00 95

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-85 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 98


67-86 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 98
67-87 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 98
67-88 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 98
67-88A Adjustment (Helicopters 36037 and Subsequent 67-00-00 98A
67-89 Friction Clamp ............................................................ 67-00-00 99
67-90 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 99
67-91 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 99
67-92 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 99
67-93 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 99

CYCLIC FLIGHT CONTROLS

67-94 Cyclic Controls.................................................................. 67-00-00 103


67-95 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube ............................ 67-00-00 103
67-96 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 103
67-97 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 106
67-98 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 106
67-99 Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Boot ................................... 67-00-00 106
67-100 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 106
67-101 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 106
67-102 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 106
67-103 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal ..................... 67-00-00 106
67-104 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 108
67-105 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 108
67-106 Bearing Replacement .......................................... 67-00-00 108
67-107 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 108
67-108 Left Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis ..................................... 67-00-00 108
67-109 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 108
67-110 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 108
67-111 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 108
67-112 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 108
67-113 Right Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis................................... 67-00-00 110
67-114 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 110
67-115 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 110
67-116 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 110
67-117 Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder .............................. 67-00-00 112
67-118 Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Removal.... 67-00-00 112
67-119 Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Inspection.. 67-00-00 112
67-120 Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Installation. 67-00-00 112
67-121 Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder............................ 67-00-00 116A
67-122 Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Removal . 67-00-00 116A
67-123 Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Inspection 67-00-00 116B
67-124 Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — Installation 67-00-00 116B
67-125 Right Cyclic Boost Cylinder Support .......................... 67-00-00 120
67-126 Right Cyclic Boost Cylinder Support — Removal 67-00-00 120
67-127 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 121
67-128 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 121
67-129 Cyclic Control Tubes .................................................. 67-00-00 121

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 3
BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-130 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 121


67-131 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 124
67-132 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 124
67-133 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 124
67-134 Mixing Lever Assembly .............................................. 67-00-00 124
67-135 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 124
67-136 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 124
67-137 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 124
67-138 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 124
67-139 Fore and Aft Proximity Switch .................................... 67-00-00 126
67-140 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 126
67-141 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 126
67-142 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 126
67-143 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 126
67-144 Lateral Proximity Switch............................................. 67-00-00 126
67-145 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 126
67-146 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 126
67-147 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 126
67-148 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 128
67-149 Lateral Series Actuator............................................... 67-00-00 128
67-150 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 128
67-151 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 128
67-152 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 128
67-153 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 128
67-154 Longitudinal Series Actuator ...................................... 67-00-00 128
67-155 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 128
67-156 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 128
67-157 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 131
67-158 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 131
67-159 Rotary Actuator (Lateral Cyclic) ................................. 67-00-00 131
67-160 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 131
67-161 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 131
67-162 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 131
67-163 Rotary Actuator (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ........................ 67-00-00 131
67-164 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 131
67-165 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 134
67-166 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 134
67-167 Force Gradient (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ......................... 67-00-00 134
67-168 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 134
67-169 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 136
67-170 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 136
67-171 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 137
67-172 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) .................................. 67-00-00 138
67-173 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Removal ........ 67-00-00 138
67-174 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Inspection...... 67-00-00 138
67-175 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Repair............ 67-00-00 138
67-176 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Installation ..... 67-00-00 138
67-177 Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ............................. 67-00-00 141
67-178 Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) — Removal ... 67-00-00 141

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-179 Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) — Inspection . 67-00-00 141


67-180 Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) — Repair....... 67-00-00 141
67-181 Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) — Installation 67-00-00 141
67-182 Jackshaft (Fore and Aft) Tube and Lever
Assembly (Right Side)................................................ 67-00-00 143
67-183 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 143
67-184 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 143
67-185 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 143
67-186 Jackshaft (Fore and Aft) Tube and Lever
Assembly (Left Side) .................................................. 67-00-00 146
67-187 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 146
67-188 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 148
67-189 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 148
67-190 Jackshaft Housing...................................................... 67-00-00 150
67-191 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 150
67-192 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 150
67-193 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 150
67-194 Arm Assembly ............................................................ 67-00-00 150
67-195 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 150
67-196 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 152
67-197 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 152
67-198 Lateral Transducers (Cyclic Controls)........................ 67-00-00 155
67-199 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 155
67-200 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 155
67-201 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 155
67-202 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 155
67-203 Cyclic Stick Boot ........................................................ 67-00-00 155
67-204 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 155
67-205 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 155
67-206 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 155
67-207 Pilot Cyclic Control Stick Assembly............................ 67-00-00 155
67-208 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 155
67-209 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 158
67-210 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 158

ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS

67-211 Anti-Torque Controls ........................................................ 67-00-00 161


67-212 Pitch Change Control Bellcrank ................................. 67-00-00 161
67-213 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 161
67-214 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 161
67-215 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 161
67-216 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 161
67-217 Anti-Torque Control Tube Guides .............................. 67-00-00 161
67-218 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 161
67-219 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 161
67-220 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 161
67-221 Flight Control Tubes and Bellcranks .......................... 67-00-00 165
67-222 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 165

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 5
BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-223 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 165


67-224 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 165
67-225 Walking Beam Support Assembly.............................. 67-00-00 165
67-226 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 165
67-227 Inspection and Repair.......................................... 67-00-00 165
67-228 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 165
67-229 Control Cylinder ........................................................ 67-00-00 165
67-230 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 165
67-231 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 166
67-232 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 168
67-233 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 168
67-234 Series Actuator........................................................... 67-00-00 168
67-235 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 168
67-236 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 169
67-237 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 169
67-238 Walking Beam and Friction Clamp............................. 67-00-00 172
67-239 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 172
67-240 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 172
67-241 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 172
67-242 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 172
67-243 Magnetic Brake .......................................................... 67-00-00 172
67-244 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 174
67-245 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 174
67-246 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 174
67-247 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 174
67-248 Control Transducer .................................................... 67-00-00 175
67-249 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 175
67-250 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 175
67-251 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 175
67-252 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 175
67-253 Force Gradient ........................................................... 67-00-00 175
67-254 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 177
67-255 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 177
67-256 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 177
67-257 Force Gradient — Installation .............................. 67-00-00 177
67-258 Pedal Adjuster Assembly ........................................... 67-00-00 178A
67-259 Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Removal ................. 67-00-00 178A
67-260 Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Inspection............... 67-00-00 178A
67-261 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 180
67-262 Pedals ........................................................................ 67-00-00 180
67-263 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 180
67-264 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 180
67-265 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 180

AERODYNAMICALLY ACTUATED ELEVATOR

67-266 Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator .................................. 67-00-00 183


67-267 Description ................................................................. 67-00-00 183
67-268 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 183

67-00-00
Page 6 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-269 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 183


67-270 Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator — Repair..... 67-00-00 185
67-271 Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator — Installation 67-00-00 186A
67-272 Elevator Control Tube ................................................ 67-00-00 188
67-273 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 188
67-274 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 188
67-275 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 188

FLIGHT CONTROLS — DIGITAL AFCS

67-276 Digital AFCS Flight Controls (SN 36087 and


Subsequent) ..................................................................... 67-00-00 191
67-277 Description ................................................................. 67-00-00 191

FLIGHT CONTROLS RIGGING — S/N 36087 AND SUBSEQUENT

67-278 Flight Controls Rigging (S/N 36087 and Subsequent)...... 67-00-00 193
67-278A Collective Controls (S/N 36087 and Subsequent) ............ 67-00-00 193
67-278B Cyclic Controls (S/N 36087 and Subsequent) .................. 67-00-00 193
67-279 Anti-Torque Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) ......... 67-00-00 203

CYCLIC CONTROLS — DIGITAL AFCS

67-280 Cyclic Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) ................... 67-00-00 207
67-281 Description........................................................................ 67-00-00 207
67-282 Rotary Actuator (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ........................ 67-00-00 207
67-283 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 207
67-284 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-285 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-286 Rotary Actuator (Lateral Cyclic) ................................. 67-00-00 210
67-287 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 210
67-288 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-289 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-290 Force Gradient (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ......................... 67-00-00 212
67-291 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 212
67-292 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-293 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 212
67-294 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-295 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) .................................. 67-00-00 215
67-296 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 215
67-297 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 217
67-298 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 217
67-299 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 217
67-300 Anti-Torque Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) .......... 67-00-00 219
67-301 Description ................................................................. 67-00-00 219
67-302 Anti-Torque Transducers ........................................... 67-00-00 219
67-303 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 219
67-304 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 219
67-305 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 219

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 7
BHT-412-MM-8

CONTENTS — MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

67-306 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 224


67-307 Anti-Torque Force Gradient ....................................... 67-00-00 224
67-308 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 224
67-309 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 224
67-310 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 224
67-311 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 224
67-312 Anti-Torque Rotary Actuator ...................................... 67-00-00 225
67-313 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 225
67-314 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 225
67-315 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 227
67-316 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 227
67-317 Anti-Torque Series Actuators ..................................... 67-00-00 227
67-318 Removal .............................................................. 67-00-00 227
67-319 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 229
67-320 Installation ........................................................... 67-00-00 229

FIGURES

Figure Page
Number Title Number

67-1 Collective Rigging ...................................................................................... 14


67-1A Collective Controls (4-Axis Configuration) ................................................. 16C
67-2 Cyclic Rigging ............................................................................................ 19
67-3 Cyclic Rigging — Hydraulic Cylinders ....................................................... 23
67-4 Cyclic Rigging — Bellcrank Stops ............................................................. 24
67-5 Cyclic Rigging — Swashplate .................................................................... 27
67-6 Cyclic Rigging — Actuators ....................................................................... 29
67-7 Cyclic Rigging — Transducer .................................................................... 30
67-8 Cyclic Friction Adjustment ......................................................................... 33
67-9 Cyclic Rigging (Alternate Method) ............................................................. 36
67-10 Position Verification ................................................................................... 44
67-11 Fore and Aft Cyclic Sensor Adjustment ..................................................... 45
67-12 Lateral Cyclic Sensor Adjustment .............................................................. 48
67-13 Anti-Torque Rigging ................................................................................... 51
67-14 Rigging Tool (T103206) ............................................................................. 53
67-15 Control Motion Transducer Rigging ........................................................... 55
67-16 Elevator Rigging ........................................................................................ 56
67-17 Collective Controls ..................................................................................... 62
67-18 Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Boot ................................................................... 63
67-19 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube ........................................................... 64
67-20 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal ..................................................... 66
67-21 Piston Rod Clevis ...................................................................................... 68
67-22 Servo Valve Balance Spring ...................................................................... 69
67-23 Collective Flight Control Cylinder .............................................................. 72
67-24 Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support ................................................... 75
67-25 Adjustable Rod End Tube .......................................................................... 76

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BHT-412-MM-8

FIGURES (CONT)

Figure Page
Number Title Number

67-26 Collective Control Bellcrank ....................................................................... 78


67-27 Collective Force Gradient (Applicable to Helicopters with
4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) .................................................. 79
67-28 Collective Bellcrank (Applicable to Helicopters with
4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) .................................................. 83
67-29 Collective Link (Applicable to Helicopters with
4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) .................................................. 84
67-30 Collective Rotary Actuator (Applicable to Helicopters with
4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) .................................................. 86
67-31 Adjustable Collective Control Tube ........................................................... 87
67-32 Collective Control Lever and Stop Assembly ............................................. 89
67-33 Pilot Collective Stick Boot .......................................................................... 90
67-34 Collective Jackshaft ................................................................................... 91
67-35 Collective Transducers .............................................................................. 96
67-36 Collective Jackshaft Assembly .................................................................. 97
67-36A Control Motion Transducer Adjustment ...................................................... 98C
67-37 Collective Friction Clamp Assembly .......................................................... 100
67-38 Cyclic Controls ........................................................................................... 104
67-39 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube ............................................................ 105
67-40 Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal ..................................................... 107
67-41 Left Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis ..................................................................... 109
67-42 Right Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis .................................................................. 111
67-43 Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder .............................................................. 113
67-44 Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder ........................................................... 116C
67-45 Right Cyclic Control Boost Cylinder Support ............................................. 122
67-46 Right Cyclic Control Tubes and Bellcranks ................................................ 123
67-47 Mixing Lever ............................................................................................. 125
67-48 Fore and Aft and Lateral Proximity Switches ............................................. 127
67-49 Lateral Series Actuator and Proximity Switch ............................................ 129
67-50 Longitudinal Series Actuator ...................................................................... 130
67-51 Lateral Cyclic Rotary Actuator ................................................................... 132
67-52 Fore and Aft Cyclic Rotary Actuator .......................................................... 133
67-53 Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient ........................................................... 135
67-54 Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient Assembly ........................................... 136
67-55 Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient .................................................................... 139
67-56 Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient Assembly .................................................... 140
67-57 Fore and Aft Cyclic Transducers ............................................................... 142
67-58 Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly
(Right Side) ................................................................................................ 144
67-59 Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly
(Right Side) Alignment ............................................................................... 145
67-60 Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly
(Left Side) .................................................................................................. 147
67-61 Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly
(Left Side) Alignment ................................................................................. 149
67-62 Cyclic Jackshaft Housing ........................................................................... 151
67-63 Cyclic Controls Arm ................................................................................... 153
67-64 Cyclic Controls Arm and Washer Positioning ............................................ 154
67-65 Lateral Transducer .................................................................................... 156

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 9
BHT-412-MM-8

FIGURES (CONT)

Figure Page
Number Title Number

67-66 Cyclic Stick Boot ........................................................................................ 157


67-67 Pilot Cyclic Stick ........................................................................................ 159
67-68 Anti-Torque Controls ................................................................................. 162
67-69 Pitch Change Control Bellcrank ................................................................. 163
67-70 Control Tube Guides ................................................................................. 164
67-71 Anti-Torque Control Support ...................................................................... 166
67-72 Anti-Torque Hydraulic Cylinder .................................................................. 167
67-73 Anti-Torque Hydraulic Cylinder Bearing Inspection Tool ........................... 169
67-74 Directional Series Actuator ........................................................................ 170
67-75 Directional Series Actuator Assembly ....................................................... 171
67-76 Walking Beam and Friction Clamp Assembly ............................................ 173
67-77 Magnetic Brake .......................................................................................... 174
67-78 Control Transducer and Force Gradient .................................................... 176
67-79 Force Gradient Assembly .......................................................................... 178
67-80 Pedal Adjuster ........................................................................................... 179
67-81 Anti-Torque Pedals .................................................................................... 181
67-82 Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator and Horn ........................................... 184
67-83 Elevator Inspection (Installed) ................................................................... 186
67-84 Elevator Control Tube ................................................................................ 189
67-85 Cyclic Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) ..................................... 194
67-86 Anti-Torque Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) ............................ 199
67-87 Cyclic Controls (36087 and Subsequent) .................................................. 208
67-88 Fore and Aft Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 209
67-89 Lateral Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 211
67-90 Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 213
67-91 Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient (36087 and Subsequent) ................... 214
67-92 Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 216
67-93 Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient (36087 and Subsequent) ........................... 218
67-94 Anti-Torque Controls (36087 and Subsequent) ......................................... 220
67-95 Anti-Torque Transducer Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 221
67-96 Anti-Torque Force Gradient (4-Axis Configuration) ................................... 222
67-97 Anti-Torque Rotary Actuator (4-Axis Configuration) ................................... 226
67-98 Anti-Torque Servo Actuator Removal/Installation
(36087 and Subsequent) ........................................................................... 228
67-99 Anti-Torque Series Actuator (36087 and Subsequent) .............................. 230

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEMS (PRIOR TO S/N 36087)

67-1. INTRODUCTION components in the cyclic and directional control


systems.
The following paragraphs contains information and
instructions for maintenance of both standard and The AFCS cyclic control systems incorporate four
automatic flight control systems. Refer to paragraph electromechanical series actuators, two connected in
67-276 for digital flight control system. series in the roll system and two connected in series in
the pitch system. Four transducers, two in roll system
The standard flight control system includes a cyclic and two in pitch system are used to convert mechanical
control stick for fore and aft and lateral controls, a movement to electrical signals for injection of pilot
collective pitch control stick for vertical control and control commands to the AFCS.
anti-tor que pedals for directional control. An
aerodynamically actuated elevator increases stability AFCS anti-torque directional system incorporates a
about the longitudinal axis. single electrical servo actuator and a transducer. The
servo actuator is located forward of the directional
Electrically operated force trim systems consisting of hydraulic actuator. The transducer is connected to the
electromechanical rotary actuators and force gradients bellcrank aft of the pedals.
(cyclic controls) and magnetic brake and force gradient
(anti-torque controls) are connected in parallel to the Forward servo actuator in each cyclic system and
cyclic and anti-torque controls, position the flight directional series actuators are controlled by helipilot,
controls in response to a signal from either the pilot or HP-1 system. Aft actuators in each system are
AFCS system to establish a flight reference point, controlled by HP-2 system.
provide artificial force feel and stabilization of the cyclic
and anti-torque controls. When the optional flight director kit is installed an
additional transducer is added to the collective control
The stick centering indicator system consists of two system.
proximity switches and two cyclic centering (CYC CTR)
caution lights (kit 412-704-115-101). The lights are For helicopters S/N 36037 and subsequent, dual
located on the pilot and copilot instrument panel. element transducers are installed. The second element
System circuitry is activated whenever the rotor RPM is used when a Flight Data Recorder (FDR) is installed.
warning light is illuminated. During ground operations
below normal operating range, excessive cyclic inputs Refer to Chapter 98 for AFCS system wiring diagrams.
will illuminate the CYC CTR caution lights. Properly
positioning cyclic stick will extinguish the lights. 67-2. TROUBLESHOOTING

The Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS) consists Refer to Chapter 29 for flight control hydraulic systems
of the standard flight control system plus added AFCS troubleshooting.

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BHT-412-MM-8

FLIGHT CONTROLS RIGGING

67-3. FLIGHT CONTROL RIGGING d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-101)


to threads of all adjustable end bearings and clevises
The following paragraphs provide rigging instructions after adjustment.
for the collective, cyclic, anti-torque (tail rotor), and
aerodynamically actuated elevator control systems. For e. Torque control jam nuts to 80 to 100
engine power lever controls (throttle), refer to inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless
Chapter 76. other torque is specified.

67-4. COLLECTIVE CONTROLS f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several


degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts,
MATERIALS REQUIRED adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts, if necessary.
Remove and replace lockwire (C-405) as necessary.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
2. Disconnect the following controls tubes:
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
a. Disconnect extension tube (2, Figure 67-1)
C-101 Corrosion Preventive from collective lever (1) by removing cotter pin, nut, four
Compound washers, and bolt.
C-308 Adhesive
b. Disconnect control tube (4) from collective
C-405 Lockwire hydraulic cylinder (3) by removing cotter pin, nut, two
washers, bolt, and clip.

c. Disconnect control tube (7) from lever (8) by


removing cotter pin, nut, two washers, and bolt.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
NOTE
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
The following two substeps are only
DPPH200 Push-Pull Dial Gauge applicable to helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/
(Spring Scale) Flight Director kit installed.

T103287-101 Collective Lever d. Disconnect force gradient (1, Figure 67-1A)


Positioning Tool from control lever (6).

1. Comply with the following general procedures e. Disconnect link (3) from rotary actuator (2).
when rigging collective controls:
3. If available, connect hydraulic power cart to
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specific helicopter. Do not apply hydraulic power at this time.
position to accomplish the following steps, manually
hold controls in position or secure controls in position 4. Position pilot collective stick (14, Figure 67-1)
with pilot friction adjustment. against the UP stop, hold in position, and tighten pilot
collective friction adjuster (13).
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ± 0.03 inch
(0.76 mm). 5. Position top edge of bellcrank (6) 0.52 inch (13.21
mm) above top of support (5), as shown in Detail C.
c. All adjustable control tubes shall have a
maximum of 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) of exposed threads 6. Adjust control tube (7) to lever (8). Tighten jam nut
after adjustment. If control tubes have inspection holes, on control tube clevis. Install control tube on lever using
threads shall be engaged sufficiently to cover holes. bolt, two washers, nut, and cotter pin.

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 13
BHT-412-MM-8

3 DETAIL A

0.070 IN.
(1.778 mm)

CENTER
LINE
NEUTRAL
VALVE
POSITION 16

DETAIL B

4
15
5
6

8 9 7
DETAIL B
14
13

12 4
SEE 5 0.52 IN.
10 DETAIL F (13.21 mm)
7
6
SEE DETAIL D
DETAIL C

412_MM_67_0021

Figure 67-1. Collective Rigging (Sheet 1 of 3)

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BHT-412-MM-8

17
18

4.67 IN. (118.61 mm)


4.70 IN. (119.38 mm)

2
19
17

1
28

29
27
2

DETAIL A

12
FWD

26

21
11
22
25
20
24
DETAIL D
DETAIL E
VIEW LOOKING INBOARD 23
AT COLLECTIVE JACKSHAFT
AND MINIMUM COLLECTIVE
FRICTION CLAMP

412_MM_67_0006

Figure 67-1. Collective Rigging (Sheet 2 of 3)

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BHT-412-MM-8

0.000 TO 0.002 IN. 8 9


(0.000 TO 0.051 mm)

10

DETAIL F
APPLICABLE TO HELICOPTERS 7
S/N 36069 AND SUBSEQUENT

1. Collective lever 16. Actuator valve lever


2. Extension tube 17. Pin
3. Collective hydraulic cylinder 18. Swashplate support
4. Control tube 19. Transmission
5. Support 20. Nut
6. Bellcrank 21. Elbow support
7. Control tube 22. Gear sector
8. Lever 23. Gear sector
9. Stop 24. Shim
10. Control tube 25. Control tube
11. Minimum collective friction clamp 26. Control tube
12. Collective jackshaft 27. Collective lever positioning
13. Pilot collective friction adjuster tool (T103287-101)
14. Pilot collective stick 28. Screw
15. Piston 29. Plate assembly

412_MM_67_0007

Figure 67-1. Collective Rigging (Sheet 3 of 3)

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BHT-412-MM-8

A
4 B

3
2
9

8 1
7
10
5
6

4
2 2

1. Force gradient
2. Rotary actuator
3. Link
4. Bellcrank A B
5. Control tube
6. Control lever
7. Control tube
8. Collective jackshaft
9. Pilot collective friction adjuster
10. Pilot collective stick
412_MM_67_0026

Figure 67-1A. Collective Controls (4-Axis Configuration)

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BHT-412-MM-8

7. Ensure pilot collective stick (14) is positioned as 203.37 Nm) on extension tube (2), and apply lockwire
described in step 4. (C-405). Apply sealant (C-308) around nut, lockwire,
and threads of clevis.
8. Move actuator valve lever (16) up to bottom
collective hydraulic cylinder (3) in UP position. Set
actuator valve lever 0.070 inch (1.778 mm) above
center line neutral valve position (Detail B) and hold in CAUTION
position.

DO NOT MOVE PILOT COLLECTIVE


9. Adjust control tube (4) to fit actuator valve lever
STICK (14) WITH COLLECTIVE LEVER
(16). Shorten rod end bearing three turns. Tighten jam
POSITIONING TOOL (27) INSTALLED.
nut against rod end bearing on control tube. Install
control tube on actuator valve lever.
15. Install extension tube (2) to collective lever (1)
using bolt, washers, nut, and cotter pin (paragraph
NOTE 67-19).
If collective lever positioning tool (27) is
available, skip step 10 and perform step 11. a. If applicable, remove collective lever
positioning tool (27).
10. Position collective lever (1) 4.67 to 4.70 inches
(118.62 to 119.38 mm) above base of swashplate
support (18) to center of pin (17) (Detail A). NOTE
Alternate method of adjusting extension
11. Secure collective lever positioning tool (27) to pin tube (2) without pressurizing hydraulic
(17) on collective lever (1) with screw (28), then pull up system is outlined in step 16 through
on collective lever to seat collective lever positioning step 20.
tool base on plate assembly (29).
16. Position collective lever (1) and pilot collective
12. Apply hydraulic power from hydraulic cart to stick (14), as outlined in step 13.
helicopter.
17. Exert sufficient downward pressure on collective
hydraulic cylinder (3) to hold actuator valve lever (16)
at top of travel (Detail B).
CAUTION

WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL


CAUTION
CHECK OF COLLECTIVE CONTROLS
WITH HYDRAULIC POWER APPLIED,
ENSURE CYCLIC STICK IS IN CENTER
DO NOT ALLOW COLLECTIVE
POSITION.
CONTROLS BELOW HYDRAULIC
CYLINDER (3) TO MOVE WHILE
NOTE ACCOMPLISHING THE FOLLOWING
If hydraulic power cart is not available, refer STEP.
to note preceding step 16.
18. Adjust extension tube (2) to fit collective lever (1),
13. With collective lever (1) set as per step 10 or then shorten tube by one complete turn of upper
step 11, position pilot collective stick (14) against clevis.
DOWN stop. Tighten pilot collective friction
adjuster (13). 19. Torque jam nut 1500 to 1800 inch-pounds
(169.47 to 203.37 Nm) on extension tube (2) and
14. Adjust extension tube (2) to fit collective lever (1). secure with lockwire (C-405). Apply sealant (C-308)
Torque jam nut 1500 to 1800 inch-pounds (169.47 to around nut, lockwire, and threads of clevis.

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BHT-412-MM-8

20. Install extension tube (2) to collective lever (1) extend the rod end bearing 2 1/2 complete turns and
using bolt, washers, nut, and cotter pin (paragraph secure to output arm of the rotary actuator (2).
67-19).
22. Adjust minimum friction as follows:
21. Adjust stop (9) as shown in Detail F, applicable to
helicopters 36069 and subsequent. Torque jam nut to
80 to 100 inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) and secure NOTE
with lockwire (C-405).
Step a and step b are applicable to
helicopters without 4-axis AFCS/Flight
NOTE Director kit installed when a hydraulic
power cart is not used.
The following step is only applicable to
helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director a. Disconnect control tube (10, Figure 67-1) from
kit installed. collective jackshaft (12) by removing cotter pin, nut,
two washers, and bolt.
21A.Rig collective trim system as follows:

a. Position pilot collective stick (10, b. Attach a spring scale at the center of upper
Figure 67-1A) against its down stop. throttle grip within 0.50 inch (12.7 mm). Correct
measurement is 13 to 14 pounds (35.6 to 48.9 N)
up-collective stick force. Proceed to step d.
b. Connect force gradient (1) to control lever (6).

c. Position output arm of rotary actuator (2) as NOTE


shown in Detail A.
Measurement in step c requires the use of
d. Position and hold output arm of rotary actuator a hydraulic power cart.
(2) against its outboard left-hand stop.
For helicopters with AFCS/4-axis Flight
e. Adjust link (3) to fit between the bellcrank (4) Director kit installed, measurement is taken
and rotary actuator (2) positioned per step d, then with collective force trim OFF.

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 16C/16D
BHT-412-MM-8

c. Attach a spring scale at center of upper throttle support is within no less than one tooth of rolling off its
grip within 0.50 inch (12.7 mm). Correct measurement mating pinion.
is 8 to 11 pounds (35.6 to 48.9 N) (helicopters without
4-axis Flight Director kit installed) or 4 to 4.5 pounds 67-5. CYCLIC CONTROLS
(17.8 to 20.0 N) (helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight
Director kit installed) up-collective stick force. Two methods of rigging cyclic controls are provided in
the following paragraphs. The primary method is
d. Tighten or loosen nut (20) to adjust minimum provided in paragraph 67-6 and the alternate method in
collective friction clamp (11), as shown in Detail D, to paragraph 67-7.
obtain correct sliding force.
67-6. Cyclic Controls (Primary Method)
e. After friction is adjusted within limits, connect SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
control tube (10) if disconnected in step a (paragraph
67-81).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
23. Move collective controls through full travel and
Commercial Inclinometer
check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement. T101291-103 Swashplate Rigging
Tool
24. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect from
helicopter.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
25. Ensure all collective control bolts are installed and
cotter pins and lockwire are installed, where applicable.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.

26. Check throttle controls for binding or obstruction NUMBER NOMENCLATURE


as follows:
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
a. Disconnect left and right adjustable throttle Compound
control tubes (25 and 26) from each bellcrank by
C-308 Adhesive
removing nut, two washers, and bolt.
C-405 Lockwire
b. Check marked tooth of flex shaft is engaged
with 10th tooth space of mating gear sectors (22 and NOTE
23) on both pilot and copilot collective elbow.
Rigging procedures contained herein
c. Roll both throttle grips on pilot (and copilot, if pertain to helicopters with dual controls
installed) collective sticks to full INCR position against installed in basic control systems.
stop.
1. Comply with the following general procedures
when rigging cyclic controls (Figure 67-2).
NOTE
If binding or obstruction occurs in copilot a. When a rigging procedure requires a specific
throttle grips when rotated, adjust shims (24) position to accomplish the following steps, manually
between airframe structure and elbow hold controls in position or secure controls in position
support (21) to minimize lateral deflection of with friction adjustment.
elbow assembly flex shafts.
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ±0.03 inch
d. Adjust control tubes (25 and 26) to fit, torque (0.76 mm).
jam nuts, and install.
c. All adjustable control tubes shall have no more
e. Cycle both throttle grips through full travel and than 1.0 inch (25.40 mm) of exposed threads or less
ensure each gear sector on both pilot and copilot elbow than 1.5 threads, after adjustment.

67-00-00
27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 17
BHT-412-MM-8

d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-101) g. Disconnect control tube (22) from jackshaft
to threads of all adjustable rod bearings and clevises (16) by removing nut, three washers, and bolt, and
after adjustment. remove control tube (24) from bellcrank (31) by
removing nut, three washers, and bolt.
e. Torque control jam nuts to 80 to 100
inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless h. Disconnect lateral cyclic transducers (29) from
other torque is specified. bellcrank (31) by removing nut, two washers, two
spacers, and bolt.
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts, i. Disconnect lateral cyclic force gradient (26)
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts, if necessary. from bellcrank (31) by removing cotter pin, nut, two
washers, bushing and bolt.
2. Connect hydraulic power cart to helicopter. Do not
apply hydraulic power at this time. NOTE
Helicopters S/N 33001 through 33061 have
NOTE control tube (30) (204-001-016-13) installed.
During rigging, care must be taken to Helicopters S/N 33062 and subsequent use
prevent helicopter from moving. Keep control tube (412-001-307-101), which is a
helicopter as level as possible. replacement for all serial number
helicopters.
3. Retract stop bolts as far as possible (Figure 67-3
and Figure 67-4). j. Disconnect lateral control tube (30) from pilot
cyclic stick (33) by removing nut, two washers, and bolt.
4. Disconnect the following control tubes and force Remove control tube and tag.
gradients.
5. Verify length of centered fore and aft cyclic series
a. Disconnect extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) actuator (14, Figure 67-2) of 27.505 to 27.555 inches
from swashplate (1) by removing cotter pin, nut, (698.627 to 699.897 mm).
washers, and bolt.
6. Verify length of centered lateral cyclic series
b. Disconnect extension tube (3) from swashplate actuator (35) of 56.295 to 56.345 inches (1429.893 to
(1) by removing cotter pin, nut, washers, and bolt. 1431.163 mm).

c. Disconnect control tube (8) from bellcrank (7) 7. Level helicopter (Chapter 8).
by removing two nuts, four washers, and two bolts, and
from valve arm (4) by removing two nuts, four washers,
8. Position pilot cyclic stick (33) with respect to deck
and two bolts. Remove control tube and tag.
using an inclinometer, bubble protractor, or equivalent
as follows:
d. Disconnect control tube (9) from bellcrank (10)
by removing two nuts, four washers, and two bolts, and
from valve arm (13) by removing two nuts, four a. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme
washers, and two bolts. Remove control tube and tag. forward stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative
to deck.
e. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic force gradient
(17) and clevis (20) from jackshaft (16) by removing nut b. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme aft
and washer. stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative to deck.

f. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic transducers (34) c. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme
from jackshaft (16) by removing nut, lock washer, two right lateral stop. Measure and record angle of stick
washers, and bolt. relative to deck.

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0009a

Figure 67-2. Cyclic Rigging (Sheet 1 of 3)

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 19
BHT-412-MM-8

36

37 44

53
45
3
38 46
3 47
SEE DETAIL D
DETAIL D
DETAIL A

48

49

50
51
2
52

5 DETAIL E

36. Boot
37. Support
38. Support
SEE DETAIL E
39. Bolt
40. Support (ref) 95 TO 110 IN-LBS
43 1 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm)
41. Cotter pin
42 42. Nut
1 43. Washer 200 TO 250 IN-LBS
44. Support bracket 2 (22.60 TO 28.25 Nm)
41
39 45. Nut
46. Nut 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS
47. Lockwire 3 (101.68 TO 124.28 Nm)
40
48. Lower actuator body
49. Lower piston
50. Locking device
51. Jam nut
DETAIL B 52. Rod end bearing
LEFT CYCLIC FLIGHT 53. Keyed washer
CONTROL CYLINDER

412_MM_67_0009

Figure 67-2. Cyclic Rigging (Sheet 2 of 3)

67-00-00
Page 20 Rev. 11 30 MAR 2007
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-2. Cyclic Rigging (Sheet 3)

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BHT-412-MM-8

d. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme left 11. Align left cyclic hydraulic cylinder (5, Figure 67-2)
lateral stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative to support (40) as follows:
to deck.
a. Ensure extension tube (2) is disconnected from
e. Position pilot cyclic stick (33) at mid-position swashplate (1).
within 0.5° utilizing one-half total stick deflections as
measured in step a and step b (fore and aft cyclic) and b. Move lower piston rod up and clear of support
step c and step d (lateral cyclic). Tighten friction (40). Lower piston rod end bearing (52) must be able to
adjustment knob (32) to maintain this position. be moved freely down, up, and then down, and bolt (39)
replaced without any pressure, forcing, binding, or
9. Check and adjust (if necessary) control tube (30) bending of piston rod in fore, aft, left, or right direction.
between pilot cyclic stick (33) and bellcrank (31). Verify One person must guide extension tube (2) to prevent
dimension A and B between bellcrank and bulkhead damage when conducting this step.
are equal within 0.030 inch (0.762 mm) (Figure 67-2,
Detail C). Torque jam nut and install control tube. c. If cylinder meets requirements of step b, it is
considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned, proceed
10. Adjust rod end bearing (52, Detail E) on left cyclic to step d. If cylinder is misaligned, accomplish step e
hydraulic cylinder (5) as follows: through step m.

d. Install bolt (39), washer (43), nut (42), and


a. Remove cotter pin (41), nut (42), washer (43),
cotter pin (41). Loosely install upper extension tube (2)
and bolt (39) from support (40).
to swashplate by installing washer and bolt.

b. Push lower actuator body (48) full up and pull e. Remove lockwire (47) from jam nut (46),
lower piston (49) full down (Detail E). bearing nut (45), and keyed washer (53).

c. Remove lockwire and loosen jam nut (51) and f. Loosen jam nut (46) and bearing nut (45) so
adjust rod end bearing (52) to align bolt holes in rod end cylinder is loose.
bearing (52) and support (40).
g. Move rod end bearing (52) up approximately
0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (40). Rotate lower
CAUTION end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle.

h. Position rod end bearing (52) directly over lugs


IMPROPER TORQUE TECHNIQUE CAN of support (40) and move piston down and install
DESTROY TAB ON LOCKING DEVICE bolt (39).
(50). ROD END BEARING (52) MUST BE
HELD SECURE TO PREVENT DAMAGING i. Tighten bearing nut (45) by hand
LOCKING DEVICE. (approximately 70 inch-pounds (7.91 Nm).

d. Torque jam nut (51) to 200 to 250 inch-pounds j. Remove bolt (39) and move rod end bearing up
(22.60 to 28.25 Nm) and secure to locking device (50) and out of support (40) then move down. Rod end
with lockwire (C-405). bearing (52) must be free of any side loading. Repeat
step e through step j until free of side loading.
e. Inspect locking device (50) to ensure tab is in
groove of rod end bearing (52) and that it was not k. Install bolt (39). Torque bearing nut (45) to 200
damaged when jam nut (51) was tightened. Replace inch-pounds (22.60 Nm).
locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.
l. If cylinder meets requirements of step b, install
washer (43) and nut (42) and torque to 95 to 100
NOTE
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (41).
Alignment procedures are applicable to all Complete installation of upper extension tube (2) by
three cylinders. installing two washers, cotter pin, and the nut.

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

m. Torque bearing nut (45) to 900 to 1100 n. Connect control tube (8) to valve arm (4), by
inch-pounds. (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). Torque jam nut installing bolt, washers, and nut. Leaving tube
(46) to 900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 disconnected from bellcrank (7).
Nm). Secure nuts (45 and 46) to keyed washer (53)
with lockwire (C-405).

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30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 22A/22B
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-3. Cyclic Rigging — Hydraulic Cylinders

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 23
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-4. Cyclic Rigging — Bellcrank Stops

67-00-00
Page 24 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE c. Set swashplate angle with respect to mast


utilizing an inclinometer, or equivalent, located on upper
Repeat step 10 and step 11 on right cyclic
surface of rigging tool as follows:
hydraulic cylinder (12). With main rotor pitch
links connected, all cyclic and collective
adjustments or checks shall be (1) Fore and aft: set swashplate 0° 33' to 1.0°
accomplished using a hydraulic boost. 3' down forward.

12. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic (2) Lateral: set swashplate 1.0° 0' to 1.0° 30'
power to helicopter. down left.

NOTE
CAUTION Provide a minimum of 1.5 exposed threads
to left extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) upper
clevis. If required at completion of step 18, it
WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL is permissible to equally shorten control
CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH tubes (8 and 9) a maximum of five complete
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED, turns of adjustable rod end bearing.
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS Shortening control tube assemblies (8 and
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL. 9) adjustable rod end bearing 1.5 turns is
equal to approximately one thread of
13. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3, Figure 67-3) as extension tube (2 and 3) upper clevis.
follows:
17. Hold swashplate in position, adjust length of right
a. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3) to a length of hydraulic cylinder extension tube (8, Figure 67-5) to fit
20.86 inches (529.84 mm). swashplate. Adjust length of left hydraulic cylinder
extension tube to fit swashplate.

b. Torque jam nuts to 80 to 100 inch-pounds (9.04


to 11.30 Nm) on control tubes (2 and 3). 18. Torque nuts (9) on both extension tubes (8) to
1500 to 1800 inch-pounds (169.47 to 203.37 Nm) and
secure with lockwire (C-405). Apply adhesive (C-308)
c. Connect each control tube (8 and 9, Figure
to nut, lockwire, threads of clevis, and both extension
67-2) to each bellcrank (7 and 10) temporarily with a
tubes.
bolt.

14. Make sure that pilot cyclic stick (33) is 19. Connect clevis (10) to swashplate horn (1) by
perpendicular to deck within 0.5° (as determined in step installing washer (3), bolt (2), washers (4 and 5), nut (6),
8) and is held in this position. and cotter pin (7).

15. Disconnect four pitch link assemblies from pitch 20. Remove swashplate rigging tool (T101291-103)
horns (Chapter 62). and inclinometer.

16. Set swashplate angle with respect to mast using 21. Connect four pitch links to pitch horns
swashplate rigging tool (T101291-103) as follows (Chapter 62).
(Figure 67-5):
22. Set stop bolts on bellcranks (6 and 11, Figure 67-3)
a. Ensure helicopter is level (Chapter 8). as follows:

b. Position swashplate rigging tool a. Position pilot cyclic stick (33, Figure 67-2)
(T101291-103) on rotating portion of swashplate with perpendicular to deck within 0.5° and tighten friction
swashplate positioned fore and aft. adjustment knob (32).

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 25
BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE h. Position pilot cyclic against extreme right


lateral stop. Move stick toward aft right corner position
Aluminum strip work aids may be used in
until index mark “A” on left hydraulic cylinder (4, figure
lieu of making marks on hydraulic cylinders
67-3) coincides with recorded dimension for that
as described in steps b. through d. Fabricate
actuator. Hold this position and adjust stop bolt (6,
two strips of aluminum from aluminum
figure 67-4) in stop (10) to make contact with bellcrank
sheet. Scribe index marks on aluminum
(7).
strips to correspond to marks described in
steps b. through d. Attach strips to cylinder
(1 and 4, figure 67-3) with tape or rubber 23. Turn off hydraulic power cart.
cushion clamps.
24. Adjust copilot control tubes (22 and 24, figure
b. Make an index mark on each cyclic hydraulic 67-2) as follows:
cylinder and a corresponding mark on any suitable
point on airframe structure with a soft lead pencil as a. Place pilot cyclic (33) and copilot cyclic (15) in
shown on figure 67-3. Label index mark "N" (neutral, extreme left position against stops and hold. Adjust
and record dimensions for each actuator. control tube (24) to fit bellcrank (31). Torque jam nut on
clevis on control tube (24). Install control tube (24) on
c. Measure 1.61 in. (40.89 mm) above index mark bellcrank (31) by installing bolt, washer, nut and cotter
“N” (neutral) on the hydraulic cylinder and mark with pin.
soft lead pencil on cylinder. Label index mark “F”
(forward). b. Place pilot and copilot cyclics in extreme
forward position against stops and hold. Adjust control
tube (22) to fit jackshaft (16). Torque jam nut on clevis
d. Measure 1.61 in. (40.89 mm) below index mark
on control tube (22). Install control tube (22) on
“N” neutral on the hydraulic cylinder and mark another
jackshaft (16) by installing bolt, washer, nut and cotter
mark with soft lead pencil on cylinder. Label index mark
pin.
“A” (aft).

25. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic


e. Loosen friction adjustment knob (32, figure power to helicopter.
67-2) on pilot cyclic (33) and position stick against
extreme left lateral stop, then move stick toward
forward left corner position until index mark “F” on left
hydraulic cylinder (4, figure 67-3) coincides with
recorded dimensions for that actuator. Hold this
position and adjust stop bolt (7) in bellcrank (6) to make
WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL
contact with actuator support (8).
CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED,
f. Position pilot cyclic against extreme left lateral ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS
stop, then move stick toward aft left corner position until POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL.
index mark “A” on right hydraulic cylinder (1) coincides
with recorded dimension for that actuator. Hold this 26. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
position and adjust stop bolt (10) in stop (14) to make for binding and/or obstruction of control movement.
contact with bellcrank (11).
27. Turn off hydraulic power cart.
g. Position pilot cyclic against extreme right
lateral stop then move stick toward forward right corner
28. Perform fore and aft cyclic stick centering (figure
position until index mark “F” on right hydraulic cylinder
67-6, detail A), as follows:
(1) coincides with recorded dimensions for that
actuator. Hold this position and adjust stop bolt (3,
figure 67-4) in bellcrank (2) to make contact with a. Position output arm on fore and aft cyclic rotary
actuator support (4). actuator (18, figure 67-2).

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BHT-412-MM-8

POSITION OF T101291-103
RIGGING TOOL
FOR LATERAL CYCLIC

FWD
SWASHPLATE SETTING
POSITION
SWASHPLATE
FORE AND AFT

SEE DETAIL A

PITCH
LINK

POSITION OF T101291-103
RIGGING TOOL
FOR FORE AND AFT CYCLIC
SWASHPLATE SETTING

1 2
SWASHPLATE
(VIEW LOOKING DOWN)
3
10
1. Swashplate horn
4
2. Bolt
3. Washer (AN960C516) 5
4. Washer (AN960C516) 9
5. Washer (AN960C516L)
6. Nut 6
1
7. Cotter pin
8. Hydraulic cylinder extension tube 7
9. Nut
10. Clevis 8

DETAIL A
LOCKWIRE (MS20994C32) TYPICAL

1500 TO 1800 IN-LBS


(169.48 TO 203.37 Nm)

NOTE
1 Apply adhesive (C-308) on nut, lockwire, and threads on clevis.

412_MM_67_0010

Figure 67-5. Cyclic Rigging — Swashplate

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BHT-412-MM-8

b. Place pilot cyclic (33) against extreme forward of clevis (28). Mark center with soft pencil and record
stop. dimension.

c. Place output arm of the fore and aft rotary h. Place and hold pilot cyclic against left lateral
actuator (18) against aft stop. stop. Measure and record total travel distance of clevis
(28). Extend clevis one half recorded distance. Torque
29. Adjust clevis (20) attached to force gradient (17) in jam nut and install on bellcrank (31) with nut, three
fore and aft cyclic control system to fit jackshaft (16). washers, bolt, and cotter pin.
Extend clevis 3.5 to 4.0 turns and torque jam nut. Install
fore and aft cyclic force gradient onto fore and aft cyclic i. Install control tube (24) to bellcrank (31) with
rotary actuator (18) with nut and washer. To install nut, three washers (one under bolt head and two under
clevis (20) to jackshaft (16), use bolt, washer, and nut), bolt, and cotter pin.
lockwire (C-405).

31. Perform fore and aft cyclic transducer (34)


NOTE adjustment as follows:
Check for approximately 0.9 inch (22.86
mm) cushion at stick grip when against
NOTE
forward cyclic stick stop.
The following procedure applies to
helicopters S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/
30. Perform lateral cyclic stick centering (Figure 67-6,
N 36001 through 36086 with transducer P/N
Detail B) as follows:
412-074-101-101 installed. For helicopters
S/N 36037 through 36086 with
a. Position output arm on lateral cyclic rotary transducer P/N 412-074-101-103 installed,
actuator (Figure 67-7). refer to paragraph 67-278B.

b. Check clearance between lateral cyclic force a. With fore and aft cyclic transducer attached to
gradient (26, Figure 67-2) and structure at extreme structure, position pilot cyclic against extreme forward
positions of lateral cyclic rotary actuator (25) arm. If stop, then against extreme aft stop. Check if
required, re-index arm relative to shaft by one serration transducers would bottom out if connected to jackshaft
for clearance. (Figure 67-7).

c. Place pilot cyclic against right lateral stop. b. If bottoming occurs, loosen jam nut, adjust rod
end bearings on transducer until bottoming is
eliminated, torque jam nut, then connect transducers to
d. Place output arm of lateral cyclic rotary
actuator (25) to extreme left position against stop. jackshaft. Overtravel of transducers should be
approximately equal.

e. If necessary to extend clevis (28) to adjust


clevis on lateral cyclic force gradient (26), remove 32. Perform lateral cyclic transducer (29, Figure 67-2)
control tube (24) from bellcrank (31) by removing cotter adjustment as follows:
pin, nut, three washers, and bolt.
NOTE
f. Adjust clevis (28) attached to lateral cyclic
The following procedure applies to
force gradient (26) to fit bellcrank (31) and temporarily
helicopters S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/
install.
N 36001 through 36086 with transducer P/N
412-074-101-101 installed. For helicopters
g. Place one end of a 6 inch (15.24 cm) (or similar S/N 36037 through 36086 with
measuring tool) scale against end cap of lateral cyclic transducer P/N 412-074-101-103 installed,
force gradient (26) and measure to approximate center refer to paragraph 67-278B.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-6. Cyclic Rigging — Actuators

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-7. Cyclic Rigging — Transducer (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-7. Cyclic Rigging — Transducer (Sheet 2)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 31
BHT-412-MM-8

a. With transducer attached to structure (Figure c. Forces to be measured perpendicular to axis of


67-7), position pilot cyclic against extreme right lateral cyclic stick with stick near center.
stop, then against extreme left lateral stop. Check if
transducers bottom out if connected to bellcrank d. Check lateral cyclic breakout force of 0.50 to
(Figure 67-7). 1.00 pound (2.22 to 4.44 N).

b. If bottoming occurs, loosen jam nut, adjust rod e. If lateral cyclic stick force exceeds above
end bearings on transducers until bottoming is requirement, adjust fore and aft cyclic friction breakout
eliminated, torque jam nut, then connect to bellcrank. within above limits and recheck lateral cyclic breakout
Overtravel of transducers should be approximately force (step b through step d).
equal.

f. Tighten clamp around sleeve with clamp


33. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic resting on top surface of nut (Figure 67-8). Tighten
power to helicopter. screws to obtain equal gap between clamp halves.

NOTE
CAUTION Step g through step i are not applicable to
helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent.

WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL


CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH g. With force trim ON, check breakout force of
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED, fore and aft cyclic of 2.25 to 2.75 pounds (10.01 to
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS 12.23 N) and lateral force of 0.50 to 2.00 pounds (2.22
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL. to 8.90 N).

34. Perform cyclic minimum friction adjustment h. If fore and aft or lateral breakout forces exceed
(Figure 67-8): above requirements, repeat step a through step f.

i. If fore and aft or lateral breakout forces still


NOTE
exceed above requirements, readjust either fore and aft
Initial adjustment and check of fore and aft cyclic force gradient or lateral cyclic force gradient
and lateral cyclic force shall be spring preloads within respective limits to obtain
accomplished by utilizing a hydraulic power required breakout force. Repeat step a through step g
cart connected to helicopter using step a with hydraulic power applied.
through step g. Final check and adjustment
shall be accomplished during ground run of
NOTE
helicopter using step b through step g.
For cyclic force gradient spring preload
a. Reduce cyclic friction to zero by loosening adjustments and cyclic control stick mass
clamp. Rotate nut counterclockwise. balance adjustment, refer to paragraph
67-166 and paragraph 67-171.

b. With force trim OFF, slowly increase stick


friction while simultaneously pulling on cyclic stick with 35. Remove hydraulic power.
spring scale attached at midpoint of pilot cyclic grip until
a fore and aft cyclic breakout force of 0.50 to 1.0 pound 36. Accomplish rigging of cyclic controls; position
(2.22 to 4.44 N) is obtained. sensors in (paragraph 67-8).

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-7. Cyclic Controls (Alternate Method) MATERIALS REQUIRED

SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED


Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

T103281-101/-102 Cyclic Corner Stop C-101 Corrosion Preventive


Rigging Tool Compound

T103286-101 Cyclic Mixing Bellcrank C-308 Adhesive


Rigging Tool
C-405 Lockwire
T103287-111 Collective Lever
Rigging Tool
NOTE
T103288-101 Swashplate Rigging
Tool The procedures contained herein describe
the alternate method of rigging cyclic control
T103347-101 Cyclic Stick Rigging system using special rigging tools listed
Tool above.

Figure 67-8. Cyclic Friction Adjustment

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 33
BHT-412-MM-8

1. Comply with the following general procedures d. Disconnect control tube (9) from bellcrank (10)
when rigging cyclic controls (Figure 67-2). by removing nuts, two washers, and bolts, and from
valve arm (13) by removing nuts, two washers, and
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specified bolts. Remove control tube and tag.
position to accomplish the following steps, manually
hold controls in position or secure controls in position e. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic transducers (34)
with pilot friction adjustment. from jackshaft (16).

b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ± 0.03 inch f. Disconnect control tube (22) from jackshaft
(0.76 mm). (16) and control tube (24) from bellcrank (31).

c. All adjustable control tubes shall have no more


than 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) of exposed threads, or less g. Disconnect lateral cyclic transducers (29) from
than 1.5 threads, after adjustment. bellcrank (31).

d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-101) NOTE


to threads of all adjustable rod bearings and clevises Helicopters S/N 33001 through 33061 have
after adjustment. control tube (30) (204-001-016-13) installed.
Helicopters S/N 33062 and subsequent use
e. Torque control jam nuts 80 to 100 inch-pounds control tube (412-001-307-101), which are
(9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless other torque provided as spares replacement for all serial
is specified. number helicopters.

f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several h. Disconnect control tube (30) from pilot cyclic
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts, stick (33).
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts, if necessary.

2. Connect hydraulic power cart to helicopter. Do not 5. Verify length of centered fore and aft cyclic series
apply hydraulic power at this time. actuator (14) of 27.505 to 27.555 inches (698.627 to
699.897 mm).

NOTE
6. Verify length of centered lateral cyclic series
During rigging of cyclic controls, take care to actuator (35) of 56.295 to 56.345 inches (1429.893 to
keep helicopter as level as possible. 1431.163 mm).

3. Retract stop bolts as far as possible (Figure 67-3


and Figure 67-4). 7. Level helicopter (Chapter 8).

4. Disconnect the following control tubes and force 8. Install cyclic stick rigging tool (T103347-101) (2,
gradients. Figure 67-9). Align tool with bolt (3) at station 38.65.

a. Disconnect extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) 9. Place pilot cyclic stick (1) in rigging tool (2), as
from swashplate (1) by removing cotter pin, nut, shown in Figure 67-9. Position clamp (4) around pilot
washers, and bolt. cyclic stick (1) and secure with bolt (6) and wing nut (5).

b. Disconnect extension tube (3) from swashplate


(1) by removing cotter pin, nut, washers, and bolt. 10. Install cyclic mixing bellcrank rigging tool base
(T103286-101) (15) with bolts (8).
c. Disconnect control tube (8) from bellcrank (7)
by removing nut, two washers, and bolt, and from valve 11. Tighten screw (17) in slide (16) until slight friction
arm (4) remove nut, two washers, and bolt. Tag control is felt between slide and rigging tool base
tube and valve arm. (T103286-101) (15).

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Page 34 Rev. 11 30 MAR 2007
BHT-412-MM-8

12. Position bushing (10) in support (12) over 20. Adjust copilot control tubes (22 and 24, figure
outboard bolt heads (11) of bellcrank (9). 67-2) as follows:

13. Secure support (12) to slide (16) with screw (13) a. Remove cyclic stick rigging tool
and wing nut (14). (T103347-101).

14. With support (12) positioned per step 12., move


b. Place pilot cyclic (33) and copilot cyclic (15) in
slide (16) aft to align bellcrank (9) and tighten screw
extreme left position against stops and hold. Adjust
(17) to secure slide (16).
control tube (24) to fit bellcrank (31). Torque jam nut on
clevis (27) on control tube (24). Install control tube (24)
15. Check and adjust (if necessary) control tube (30, on bellcrank (31).
figure 67-2) located between pilots cyclic stick (33) and
bellcrank (31). Torque jam nut 80 to 100 in.-lbs. (9.04 to
11.30 N-m) and install control tube (30). c. Place pilot and copilot cyclics in extreme
forward position against stops and hold. Adjust control
tube (22) to fit jackshaft (16). Torque jam nut on clevis
16. Remove cyclic mixing bellcrank rigging tool (21) on control tube (22). Install control tube (22) on
(T103286-101). jackshaft (16).

17. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic


21. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder extension tube (25,
power to helicopter.
figure 67-9) from collective lever (24).

22. Reconnect cyclic stick rigging tool (T103347-101)


and s ec ur e c ol lec ti ve l ev er r i ggi ng too l ( 27)
(T103287-111) to pin (23) on collective lever (24) with
WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL screw (28), then pull up on lever to seat tool base on
CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH plate assembly (26).
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED,
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL. 23. Install swashplate rigging tool halves (21 and 22)
(T103288-101) around collective sleeve with index pin
18. Adjust control tubes (8 and 9, figure 67-2) in (19) engaged in swashplate outer ring. Secure tool
accordance with figure 67-3 as follows: halves (21 and 22) with screws (18).

a. Connect control tubes (2 and 3) to valve arms 24. Lightly tighten screw (20) in aft tool half (21) to seat
with bolts, washers, nuts, and cotter pins, leaving tubes sleeve in forward rigging tool half (22), then rotate tool
disconnected from bellcranks. assembly clockwise to bottom index pin (19) in cutout
of swashplate outer ring.
b. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3) to length of 20.86
in. (529.84 mm).
25. With swashplate rigging tool (T103288-101)
positioned per step 24, push tool assembly down until
c. Torque jam nuts 80 to 100 in.-lbs. (9.04 to 11.30 all three swashplate positioning lugs are in contact with
N-m) on control tube. outer swashplate bearing retainer. Hold tool and
swashplate in this position and secure with screw (20).
d. Connect each control tube (8 and 9) to each
bellcrank (7 and 10) with bolts, washers, nuts, and
cotter pins. NOTE
If necessary, rotate swashplate outer ring
19. Disconnect four pitch link assemblies from pitch until bearing retainer ring fasteners clear tool
horns. (Chapter 62) swashplate positioning lugs.

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30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 35
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-9. Cyclic Rigging (Alternate Method) (Sheet 1 of 4)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-9. Cyclic Rigging (Alternate Method) (Sheet 2)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 37
BHT-412-MM-8

19

21
20

18 18

22

F
W
D

VIEW LOOKING DOWN

23

18. Screw
19. Index pin
20. Screw 24
21. Rigging tool half (T103288-101) 28
22. Rigging tool half (T103288-101)
23. Pin
24. Collective lever
25. Extension tube
26. Plate assembly
26
27. Rigging tool (T103287-111)
28. Screw
27

25

412_MM_67_0011

Figure 67-9. Cyclic Rigging (Alternate Method) (Sheet 3 of 4)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-9. Cyclic Rigging (Alternate Method) (Sheet 4)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 39
BHT-412-MM-8

26. Ensure collective lever rigging tool (T103287-111) Align slide (33) index mark “N” with pointer on rigging
is positioned per step 22, and swashplate rigging tool tool base (34) and secure in position with screw (32).
(T103288-101) is positioned per step 23 through step
25 before proceeding.
33. Remove cyclic stick rigging tool (T103347-101).

27. Adjust length of extension tubes (2 and 3, Figure


34. Place pilot cyclic against extreme left lateral stop.
67-2) to fit swashplate.
Move stick forward toward forward left corner position
until pointer on left hand rigging tool base (34) aligns
NOTE with slide (33) index mark “F” (Figure 67-9).

Provide a minimum of 1.5 exposed threads


to extension tubes (2 and 3) upper clevis. If 35. Adjust corner stop bolt (7, Figure 67-3) in bellcrank
required at completion of step 27, it is (6) to make contact with actuator support (8).
permissible to shorten control tubes (8 and
9) equally a maximum of five complete turns
36. Move cyclic stick from forward left corner position
of adjustable rod end bearing. Ensure aft toward aft left corner position until pointer on right
extension tubes (2 and 3) are disconnected rigging tool base (34, Figure 67-9) aligns with slide (33)
from swashplate before adjusting control index mark “A”.
tubes (8 and 9). Shortening tube assemblies
(8 and 9) adjustable rod end bearing 1.5
turns is equal to approximately one thread of 37. Adjust corner stop bolt (5, Figure 67-3) to make
extension tube (2 and 3) upper clevis. contact with bellcrank (6).

28. Torque nuts on both extension tubes 1500 to 1800 38. Place pilot cyclic against extreme right lateral stop.
inch-pounds (169.47 to 203.37 Nm) and secure with Move stick forward toward forward right corner position
lockwire (C-405). Apply adhesive (C-308) on nut, until pointer on right rigging tool base (34, Figure 67-9)
lockwire, threads of clevis, and both extension tubes. aligns with slide (33) index mark “F”.

28A.Connect extension tubes (2 and 3) to swashplate 39. Adjust corner stop bolt (12, Figure 67-3) in
(1) by installing bolts, washers, nut, and cotter pins. bellc rank (11) to mak e contac t with actuator
support (13).

29. Remove swashplate rigging tool (T103288-101).


40. Move cyclic from forward right corner position aft
towards aft right corner position until pointer on left
30. Remove collective lever rigging tool rigging tool base (34, Figure 67-9) aligns with slide (33)
(T103287-111) and reconnect hydraulic cylinder index mark “A”.
extension tube (25, Figure 67-9) to collective lever (24).

41. Adjust corner stop bolt (10, Figure 67-3) to make


31. Install cyclic corner stop rigging tool base contact with bellcrank (11).
(T103281-101) (34) on left series actuator and secure
in place with screw (30). Attach rod clamp (31) to left
42. Turn hydraulic power cart off and disconnect from
series actuator support and secure with screw (35).
helicopter.
Align slide (33) index mark “N” with pointer on rigging
tool base (34) and secure with screw (32).
43. Remove cyclic corner stop rigging tools
(T103281-101 and -102).
32. Install cyclic corner stop rigging tool base
(T103281-102) (34) on right series actuator and secure
in place with screw (30). Attach rod clamp (31) to right 44. Connect four pitch links to pitch horns
series actuator support and secure with screw (35). (Chapter 62).

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

45. Perform fore and aft cyclic transducer (34, figure 47. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic
67-2) adjustments as follows: power to helicopter.

NOTE
Following procedure applies to helicopters
S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
t hr o u gh 3 60 8 6 w i t h t r a n s d u c e r P / N WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL
412-074-101-101 installed. For helicopters CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH
S/N 36037 through 36086 with transducer P/
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED,
N 412-074-101-103 installed refer to
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS
paragraph 67-278.
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL.

a. Attach fore and aft cyclic transducers to


48. Perform cyclic minimum friction adjustment as
structure (figure 67-7).
follows:

b. Position pilot cyclic against extreme forward


stop, then against extreme aft stop. Check if NOTE
transducers would bottom out if connected to jackshaft. Initial adjustment and check of fore and aft
and lateral cyclic stick force shall be
c. If bottoming occurs, adjust rod end bearings on accomplished by utilizing a hydraulic power
transducers until bottoming is eliminated and connect cart connected to helicopter using steps a.
transducers to jackshaft. Overtravel to transducers through g. Final check and adjustment shall
should be approximately equal. be accomplished during ground run of
helicopter using steps b. through g.
46. Perform lateral cyclic transducer (29, figure 67-2)
adjustment as follows: a. Reduce cyclic stick friction to zero by loosening
clamp (figure 67-8). Rotate nut counterclockwise.
NOTE
b. With force trim OFF, slowly increase stick
Following procedure applies to helicopters
S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001 friction while simultaneously pulling on cyclic stick with
t hr o u gh 3 60 8 6 w i t h t r a n s d u c e r P / N spring scale attached at midpoint of grip until a fore and
412-074-101-101 installed. For helicopters aft cyclic breakout force of 0.5 to 1.0 lbs. (2.224 to 4.448
S/N 36037 through 36086 with transducer P/ N) is obtained.
N 412-074-101-103 installed refer to
paragraph 67-278.
c. Forces to be measured perpendicular to axis of
stick with stick near center.
a. Attach lateral cyclic transducer to structure
(figure 67-7).
d. Check lateral cyclic breakout force of 0.5 to 1.0
lbs. (2.224 to 4.448 N).
b. Position pilot cyclic against extreme right
lateral stop, then against extreme left lateral stop.
Check if transducers would bottom out if connected to e. If lateral stick force exceeds above
bellcrank. requirement, readjust fore and aft friction breakout
within above limits and recheck lateral breakout force.

c. If bottoming occurs, adjust rod end bearings on


transducers until bottoming is eliminated and connect f. Tighten clamp around sleeve with clamp
transducers to bellcrank. Overtravel of transducers resting on top surface of nut (figure 67-8). Tighten
should be approximately equal. screws to obtain equal gap between clamp halves.

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BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE MATERIALS REQUIRED


Steps g., h., and i. are not applicable to SN
36087 and subsequent. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.

g. With force trim ON, check breakout force of NUMBER NOMENCLATURE


fore and aft cyclic stick force of 2.25 to 2.75 pounds
(10.01 to 12.23 N) and lateral stick force of 1.5 to 2.0 C-405 Lockwire
pounds (6.67 to 8.90 N).
1. Verify cyclic rigging (paragraph 67-5 or 67-6) prior
h. If fore and aft or lateral breakout forces exceed to adjustment of cyclic controls position sensor and
above requirements, repeat steps a. through f. above. fore-and-aft cyclic sensor.

i. If fore and aft or lateral breakout forces still


2. Prepare helicopter for rigging as follows:
exceed above requirements, readjust either fore and aft
force gradient or lateral force gradient spring preloads
within their respective limits to obtain required breakout a. Place jacks under helicopter as in jacking
force. Repeat steps a. through g. above with hydraulic procedure (Chapter 7) and raise jacks just high enough
power applied. to prevent helicopter from shifting when maintenance
personnel are working around swashplate and controls.
NOTE
For cyclic force gradient spring preload b. Verify both actuator assemblies, longitudinal
adjustments and cyclic control stick mass and lateral, are centered when electrical power is
balance adjustment, refer to paragraph applied to helicopter. Centering measurement will be
67-166 and 67-171. taken from the center of bolt hole on the clevis on one
end, to the center of rod end bearing on the other end
49. Remove hydraulic power. of the actuator. Centered length of the longitudinal
series actuator (14, Figure 67-2) is 27.505 to 27.555
inches (698.627 to 699.897 mm).
50. Accomplish rigging of cyclic controls position
sensors (paragraph 67-8).
c. Set swashplate to a level position as follows:
67-8. Cyclic Position Sensors
(1) Apply hydraulic power to helicopter.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
(2) Position swashplate rigging tool (2, Figure
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 67-10) on outer cap portion of swashplate (1).

— Inclinometer (3) Position swashplate perpendicular with


respect to mast by moving cyclic stick as required.
T101291-103 Swashplate Rigging Tool
T103356-101 Position Sensor Rigging (4) Place an inclinometer
Tool (propeller-protractor) on upper surface of rigging tool
(2).

(5) Move cyclic stick slightly to obtain desired


attitude of:

(a) Fore and aft cyclic – position


swashplate to 0° ±15'.

(b) Lateral cyclic – position swashplate


to 0° ±15'.

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BHT-412-MM-8

3. Apply cyclic stick friction to hold position c. With tool (8) still positioned per steps a. and b.,
established in preceding step (2.c.5). position and hold switch (5) against tool to set gap
0.078 to 0.080 in. (1.981 to 2.032 mm). Secure switch
(5) to plate (3) using retaining nuts (10 and 11).
4. Rig fore and aft cyclic sensor (figure 67-11) as
follows:
NOTE
Support assembly (1) may be adjusted to
a. Position clamp assembly (13) on idler (5) to
facilitate adjustment of sensor.
3.05 in. (77.47 mm) dimension as shown. Secure clamp
assembly to idler with yoke (12). Adjust screws (1) to
obtain equal gap between both sides of clamp d. Use tool (8) to recheck switch alignment and air
assembly and yoke. Secure screw with lockwire gap. Adjust as required. Secure retaining nut used to
(C-405) (21). adjust switch (5) with lockwire (C-405). Remove tool (8)
and remove swashplate rigging tool (2, figure 67-10).

b. Position and hold tool (18) (F/A slot) on sensor


target index attached to the clamp assembly (13). 6. Electrical function and sensor rigging checkout.

c. Position switch (15) attached to sensor plate a. Remove electrical power and remove 8Z1P3
(10) in opposite slot of tool to align switch with target (center connector) from RPM limit warning detector.
(14). Secure sensor plate (10) to support assembly (9) (RPM detector is located on shelf in nose compartment
with screw (8). (Chapter 96).

b. Install a jumper wire between pin F and pin G


d. With tool (18) still positioned per step b.,
of 8Z1P3 connector.
position and hold switch (15) against tool to set air gap
0.064 to 0.065 in. (1.625 to 1.651 mm). Secure switch
(15) to sensor plate (10). (See figure 67-12 for c. Apply electrical power and Batt bus 1 and 2 on,
installation). and with hydraulic pressure applied, move pilot cyclic
laterally both directions. Note CYC CTR caution lights
illuminate after stick moves approximately 10% either
NOTE side of center.
Idler (5) may be disconnected and rotated
180 ° (around vertical axis) on support d. Repeat step 6.c. for fore and aft cyclic.
assembly (6) to facilitate adjustment of
switch (15).
e. From a centered position, move pilot cyclic
forward until caution light comes on. Hold stick in this
e. Use tool (18) to recheck switch (15) alignment position and check for longitudinal swashplate angle of
and air gap. Readjust as required. Secure retaining 1° to 1° 30' down forward with respect to mast.
nuts with lockwire (C-405) (21) on either side of sensor
plate (10). Remove tool (18).
f. Repeat step 6.e. for aft stick movement.

5. Rig lateral sensor (figure 67-12) as follows:


g. From a centered position, move pilot cyclic to
left until caution light comes on. Hold stick in this
a. Position and hold tool (8) on target (9) attached position and check for lateral swashplate angle of 0° 30'
to arm assembly (6) and bellcrank (7). to 1° down left with respect to mast.

b. Position switch (5) attached to sensor plate (3) h. Repeat step 6.g. for right stick movement.
in opposite slot of tool to align switch (5) with target (9).
Secure plate (3) to support assembly (1) using screws i. If swashplate angle does not fall within above
(2 and 4). limits, rerig as required.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-10. Position Verification

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-11. Fore and Aft Cyclic Sensor Adjustment (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-11. Fore and Aft Cyclic Sensor Adjustment (Sheet 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

j. Remove jumper and connect 8Z1P3 to the e. Torque control jam nuts 80 to 100 inch-pounds
RPM limit warning detector. (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless other torque
is specified.
67-9. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts,
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts if necessary.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 2. Disconnect the following control tubes and force


gradient.
— Spring Scale (Range to
Measure 5 to 6 Pounds
(22.2 to 26.7 N) a. Disconnect anti-torque force gradient (14,
Figure 67-13) and transducer (20) from pilots pedal
T103206-101 Tail Rotor Rigging Tool adjuster (21).

MATERIALS REQUIRED b. Disconnect control tube (16) from pilots pedal


adjuster (17).

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.


c. Disconnect control tube (7) from bellcrank (8).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
d. Disconnect link (4) from lever (3).
C-104 Corrosion Preventive
Compound 3. Retract two stop bolts on bellcrank (10) as far as
possible.
NOTE
4. Verify length of centered series actuator (11),
Rigging procedures contained herein 62.865 to 62.915 inches (1596.771 to 1598.041 mm).
pertain to helicopters with dual controls
installed in basic controls systems.
5. Push both pilot and copilot left directional pedals
against extreme forward stops. Adjust control tube (16)
1. Comply with the following general procedures to fit, torque jam nut and install.
when rigging anti-torque controls:
6. Check two pitch links (2) for 6.180 ± 0.010 inches
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specific (156.972 ±0.254 mm) between bolt hole centers
position to accomplish following steps, manually hold (Chapter 65).
controls in position or secure controls in position with
pilot friction adjustment. 7. Remove bolt (2, Figure 67-14) retaining pitch link
to crosshead (1).
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ±0.03 inch
(0.76 mm). 8. Install tail rotor rigging tool (3) (T103206-101) to
crosshead and against trunnion (5). Retain with bolt (2).
c. All adjustable control tubes must have a
maximum of 1.0 inch (2.54 mm) of exposed threads 9. Push inboard on crosshead (1) to cause tool to
after adjustment. If control tubes have inspection holes, make firm contact with trunnion (5).
threads shall be engaged sufficiently to cover holes.
10. Adjust link (4, Figure 67-13) to obtain 0.58 inch
d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-104) (14.73 mm) clearance with bellcrank (6) (Detail A).
to threads of all adjustable rod bearings and clevises Torque jam nut on link (4), and install link (4) on
after adjustment. bellcrank (6) and lever (3).

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Figure 67-12. Lateral Cyclic Sensor Adjustment (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-12. Lateral Cyclic Sensor Adjustment (Sheet 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE 21. Turn off hydraulic power and disconnect cart from
helicopter.
If hydraulic power cart is not available, omit
steps 11 through 13. and proceed to note
preceding step 14. If hydraulic power is 22. Rig anti-torque controls force gradient (14) and
available, accomplish steps 11 through 13. magnetic brake (15) as follows:
and omit steps 14 through 17.

a. Ensure anti-torque magnetic brake arm (26) is


11. Connect hydraulic cart to helicopter. on anti-torque magnetic brake (15) with index mark D
aligned (Detail C).
12. Apply hydraulic power from hydraulic cart to
helicopter. b. Place pilot pedals in neutral position and hold.

13. Position pilot left anti-torque pedal forward against c. Position arm (26) on anti-torque magnetic
stop and retain in position. Adjust tube (7) to fit bellcrank brake (15) at center of travel.
(8). Torque jam nut on tube (7). Install tube (7) on
bellcrank (8).
d. Adjust anti-torque force gradient (14) to fit pilot
pedal adjuster (21). Torque jam nut on anti-torque force
NOTE gradient clevis.
Alternate method of rigging anti-torque
controls without pressurizing the hydraulic e. Install anti-torque force gradient (14) on pilot
system: If hydraulic power cart is not pedal adjuster (21).
available, adjust tube (7) as outlined in steps
14 through 17.
f. Move pilot pedals through full travel and check
clearance between anti-torque force gradient (14) and
14. Hold pilot left pedal forward against stop. structure. If there is interference, correct as described
in step g. below.
15. Push down and hold anti-torque hydraulic cylinder
(9) piston rod to bottom anti-torque hydraulic cylinder. g. Remove arm (26) from anti-torque magnetic
brake (15). Move one serration and reinstall. Repeat
16. Position bellcrank (6) as shown in Detail A and clearance check described in step f.
hold.
23. Perform directional control motion transducer
17. Adjust tube assembly (7) to fit bellcrank (8), then adjustment as follows:
shorten by one half turn of clevis on tube (7). Torque
jam nut on clevis on tube (8). Install tube (7) on NOTE
bellcrank (8).
Following procedure applies to helicopters
S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
18. Remove rigging tool (3, Figure 67-14) through 36036. For helicopters S/N 36037
(T103206-101) and install pitch link (6) to crosshead (1) and subsequent refer to paragraph 67-279.

19. Position pilot left pedal forward against stop. a. Attach transducer (3, Figure 67-15) in
Adjust forward stop bolt in bellcrank (10, Figure 67-13, directional control system to support only (4).
Detail D) 0.005 to 0.015 inch (0.127 to 0.381 mm).
b. Place pilot pedal against one stop, then other
20. Position pilot right pedal forward against stop. stop. Check if transducer (3) bottoms out in either
Adjust aft stop bolt in bellcrank arm (10) 0.005 to 0.015 retracted or extended position if connected to bellcrank
inch (0.127 to 0.381 mm). (1).

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0022a

Figure 67-13. Anti-Torque Rigging (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-13. Anti-Torque Rigging (Sheet 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

2
1 3 4

1. Crosshead
2. Bolt
3. Tail rotor rigging tool (T103206-101)
4. Tail rotor
5. Tail rotor hub trunnion
6. Pitch link

412_MM_67_0023

Figure 67-14. Rigging Tool (T103206-101)

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BHT-412-MM-8

c. If bottoming occurs, adjust rod end bearing (2) MATERIALS REQUIRED


on transducer (3) until bottoming is eliminated. Connect
transducer to bellcrank (1). Overtravel of transducer Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
should be approximately equal.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
24. Adjust anti-torque minimum friction as follows:
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
a. Attach spring scale to one pilot pedal.
C-405 Lockwire

b. With boost on, measure force required to move NOTE


pedal through neutral position.
Rigging may be accomplished with
helicopter leveled or not leveled. Caution
c. If required, adjust screw (25, Figure 67-13) on must be taken not to move helicopter
clamp (24) to obtain friction of 4.5 ± 0.25 pounds (20.16 regardless of leveling.
±1.112 N).
1. Remove tailboom panel below elevators (2 and 4,
Figure 67-16) to gain access to control tube (5).
25. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement. 2. Remove lockwire from clevis jam nut (10) locking
washer (9). Loosen clevis jam nut.

26. Ensure all control bolts are installed and cotter 3. Remove forward clevis (7) from tube support (6)
pins and lockwire installed where applicable. (paragraph 67-268).

4. Install rigging tool (14) on shaft (15) as follows:


67-10. AERODYNAMICALLY ACTUATED
ELEVATOR
a. Separate rigging tool (14) into two halves by
removing two tool screws (11) and tool washers (12).
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
b. Position two halves of rigging tool (14) on shaft
(15) with shouldered ends against end cap (13). Secure
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
halves together with two tool screws (11) and tool
Commercial Feeler Gauge or 0.050 washers (12).
inch (12.7 mm)
(or Equivalent) Shim

TB107 *Clinometer or,

Commercial *Inclinometer

Commercial Shot Bags


(or Equivalent) 20 to 30
Pounds (9.1 to 13.6 Kg)

GS18217 *Propeller Protractor

T103296-101 Rigging Tool

NOTE:

Tools listed above coded with asterisk (*) are


referred to as “protractor” in the following text.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-15. Control Motion Transducer Rigging

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0008
Figure 67-16. Elevator Rigging (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-16. Elevator Rigging (Sheet 2 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

5. Hold shaft (15) at wrenching flat. Tighten clevis Example 3: Step b indicates that helicopter is in a
jam nut (10) against rigging tool (14) until shaft is 1 °50’ (1.833 °) nose down position.
extended to maximum length (control tube (5) internal
stop is bottomed). 6 °04’(6.067 °) + 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 7 °54’(7.9 °)
6 °15’(6.25 °) + 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 8 °05’(8.083 °)
6. Determine correct elevator nose down position for
rigging as follows:
Therefore, correct elevator nose down position
is 7 °54’ (7.9 °) to 8 °05’ (8.083 °) for rigging.
7. Position left elevator (4) in correct nose down
CAUTION position, as determined in step 6b as follows:

MAKE SURE THAT INSTRUMENT USED


TO MEASURE DECK ANGLE, WHEN CAUTION
MOVED FROM LEFT SEAT RAIL TO LEFT
E L E VAT O R , I S P L A C E D I N S A M E
FORE-AND-AFT DIRECTION AS WHEN PROTRACTOR (3) SHALL BE
DECK ANGLE WAS MEASURED. POSITIONED ON LEFT ELEVATOR (4) AS
SHOWN IN FIGURE 67-16 TO OBTAIN
a. Position protractor (3) fore and aft on copilot CORRECT RIGGING.
seat outboard seat rail.
a. Position protractor (3) on left elevator (4).
NOTE
b. Position shot bags (1) near leading edge of
Removal of copilot seat is not required.
right elevator (2) to temporarily hold left elevator (4) in
correct nose down position.
b. Read and record protractor (3) indication. This
reading indicates helicopter nose up or down position.
NOTE

c. Add/subtract above indication to/from 6° 4' If correct position cannot be obtained,


(6.067°) and 6° 15' (6.25°). The result is the correct remove lockwire, loosen and adjust aft stop
elevator nose down position for rigging. bolt (17), then reinstall lockwire.

c. Adjust forward and aft stop bolts (17 and 18) to


Example 1: Step b indicates that helicopter is in a
firmly hold left elevator (4) in correct nose down
level position.
position.

6 °04’(6.067 °) + 0 °0’(0.0 °) = 6 °04’(6.067 °)


d. Verify protractor (3) is in correct position and
6 °15’(6.25 °) + 0 °0’(0.0 °) = 6 °15’(6.25 °)
left elevator (4) is in correct nose down position.

Therefore, correct elevator nose down position 8. Adjust length of control tube (5) to align mounting
is 6 °04’ (6.067 °) to 6 °15’ (6.25 °) for rigging. holes of forward clevis (7) and tube support (6) as
Example 2: Step b indicates that helicopter is in a follows:
1 °50’(1.833 °) nose up position.
a. Hold shaft (15) at wrenching flat. Rotate
6 °04’(6.067 °) – 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 4 °14’(4.234 °) forward clevis (7) until clevis reaches tube support (6).
6 °15’(6.25 °) – 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 4 °25’(4.417 °)
b. Using shaft (15) wrenching flat, rotate shaft and
Therefore, correct elevator nose down position forward clevis (7) until mounting holes in forward clevis
is 4 °14’ (4.234 °) to 4 °25’ (4.417 °) for rigging. and tube support (6) are aligned.

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BHT-412-MM-8

9. Install forward clevis (7) on tube support (6) 15. Align keyway in shaft (15) with nearest keyway in
(paragraph 67-71). forward clevis (7) by rotating shaft no more than 45°.
Use wrenching flat to rotate shaft.
10. Inspect for minimum thread engagement of shaft
(15) into forward clevis (7) using inspection hole in 16. Position locking washer (9) tab in forward clevis (7)
forward clevis.
keyway. Tighten clevis jam nut (10) against locking
washer. Secure clevis jam nut to locking washer with
11. Verify protractor (3) is in correct position and left lockwire (C-405).
elevator (4) is in correct nose down position (step 7).

17. Adjust forward stop bolt (18) as follows:


12. Adjust aft stop bolt (17) as follows:

a. Cut and remove lockwire (C-405) and loosen


a. Loosen aft stop bolt (17).
forward stop bolt (18).

b. Position 0.050 inch (1.270 mm) feeler gauge or


shim stock on aft surface of elevator horn (8) in line with b. Position a 0.050 inch (1.270 mm) feeler gauge
aft stop bolt (17). or shim stock on forward surface of elevator horn (8) in
line with forward stop bolt (18).
c. Tighten aft stop bolt (17) until it contacts feeler
gauge or shim stock. c. Tighten forward stop bolt (18) until it contacts
feeler gauge or shim stock.
d. Secure aft stop bolt (17) with aft jam nut (16).
Secure jam nut to stop support with lockwire (C-405).
d. Secure forward stop bolt (18) with forward jam
nut (19). Secure forward jam nut (19) to stop support
13. Verify protractor (3) is in correct position and left with lockwire (C-405).
elevator (4) is in correct nose down position (step 7).

18. Remove shot bags (1) and protractor (3).


14. Remove rigging tool (14) as follows:

19. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-101) to


a. Hold shaft (15) at wrenching flat. Loosen clevis
jam nut (10). threads of shaft (15) and forward clevis (7).

b. Separate rigging tool (14) into two halves by 20. Install tailboom panel below right and left elevators
removing two tool screws (11) and tool washers (12). (2 and 4).

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BHT-412-MM-8

COLLECTIVE FLIGHT CONTROLS

67-11. COLLECTIVE CONTROLS 2. Position top of boot (1, detail B) on hydraulic


cylinder extension tube (13) 18.45 in. (468.63 mm)
Collective controls (figure 67-17) consists of linkage down from centerline of bolt hole in clevis at top of tube
components from pilot collective stick (13) up to, but not (13).
including, collective lever (1).
3. Install clamp (4), screw (6), thin aluminum
NOTE washers (3 and 5) and nut (2).

Automatic flight control system (AFCS) is


functional in collective control system only 4. Position tube (13) onto collective lever (15) and
when a Flight Director Kit is installed in install bolt (7), washers (8, 9, 14, and 16), nut (11) and
helicopter. cotter pin (10).

Cylinder (5) reduces effort required for control and 5. Move collective controls through full travel and
reduces feedback forces from main rotor. check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement.
Actuation of collective stick (13) causes hydraulic
power assisted collective pitch change of main rotor 6. Verify collective control rigging is within limits
blades. (paragraph 67-4).

67-12. HYDRAULIC SERVO CYLINDER BOOT 7. Stow hold-open brace assembly and close aft
pylon access door(s).
67-13. Removal
8. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).

67-16. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION TUBE


2. Open aft pylon access doors (Chapter 52).
67-17. Removal
3. Remove cotter pin (10, figure 67-18), nut (11),
washers (8, 9, 14 and 16) and bolt (7). 1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).

4. Remove nut (2), thin aluminum washers (3 and 5) 2. Open aft pylon access door(s) (Chapter 52).
and screw (6) and clamp (4).
3. Remove screw (13, figure 67-19) and loosen
5. Loosen hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1) from clamp (11). Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (14) up
retaining groove in support bracket at mount bearing to expose hydraulic cylinder extension universal (17).
(12) and remove boot.
4. Remove cotter pin (20), nut (19), washers (16 and
67-14. Inspection 18) and bolt (15).

Inspect hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1) for tears and 5. Remove cotter pin (7), nut (8), washers (3, 5, 4 and
deterioration. 6) and bolt (2). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (21) from helicopter.
67-15. Installation
67-18. Inspection
1. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1, figure
67-18) over hydraulic cylinder extension tube (13). Inspect tube (21, figure 67-19) for serviceability in
Secure bottom of boot (1) into lip in mount bearing (12). accordance with BHT-412-CR&O.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-17. Collective Controls

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-18. Hydraulic Servo Cylinder Boot

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-19. Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-19. Installation 5. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washers (16 and
6) bolt (7) and hydraulic cylinder extension universal
1. Place hydraulic cylinder extension tube (21, figure (8).
67-19) into position on collective lever (1) and install
bolt (2), washer (6), washers (4, 5 and 3) as required, 67-22. Inspection
nut (8), and cotter pin (7).
1. Inspect hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8,
2. Place tube (21) onto hydraulic cylinder extension figure 67-20) for mechanical and corrosion damage
universal (17) and install bolt (15), washer (16), washer (BHT-412-CR&O).
(18), nut (19), and cotter pin (20).
2. Inspect bearings for secure installation in hydraulic
3. Position hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1, figure cylinder extension universal and for wear. Replace as
67-18) on hydraulic cylinder extension tube (13) to required (BHT-ALL-SPM).
obtain dimension shown. Install clamp (11, figure
67-19) with screw (13), washer (12), washer (10), and 67-23. Installation
nut (9).
1. Place hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8,
4. Move collective controls through full travel and figure 67-20) in position in piston rod clevis (11) and
check for interference and binding. Verify hydraulic install bolt (9), washer (10), washer (13), nut (14), and
servo cylinder boot (14) is correctly positioned and cotter pin (15).
does not bind when controls are moved through full
travel. 2. Place clevis on end of hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (1) on universal (8) and install bolt (7), washer (6),
5. Verify collective rigging is within limits, (paragraph washer (16), nut (17), and cotter pin (18).
67-4).
3. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (5) down and
6. Close aft pylon access door(s) (Chapter 52). secure lower end into retaining groove at support
bracket (21).
7. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
4. Position top of hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1,
figure 67-18) 18.45 in. (468.63 mm) on hydraulic
67-20. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION cylinder extension tube (13) down from centerline of
UNIVERSAL bolt hole in clevis at top of tube (13).
67-21. Removal
5. Secure boot with clamp (2, figure 67-20), screw
1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). (4), washer (3), washer (19), and nut (20).

2. Open aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter 6. Close aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter
52). 52).

3. Remove screw (4, figure 67-20). Loosen bottom of 7. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
hydraulic servo cylinder boot (5) from retaining groove
in support bracket (21). Slide hydraulic servo cylinder 67-24. PISTON ROD CLEVIS
boot upward to expose hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8). 67-25. Removal

4. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (10 and 1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
13) and bolt (9). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8) from piston rod clevis (11) and upper 2. Open aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter
piston (12). 52).

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 65
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-20. Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal

67-00-00
Page 66 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

3. Remove nut (17, figure 67-21), washers (1 and 16)


and screw (2) loosen clamp (3) and slide boot (4) up to
expose piston rod (10) and hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (15).
AVOID GETTING SEALANT ON PISTON
ROD SURFACE OR SCRAPER AND ROD
4. Remove cotter pin (13), nut (12), washers (11 and SEAL DAMAGE MAY OCCUR.
6) and bolt (5).

5. Place hydraulic cylinder extension universal (14)


5. Remove lockwire, loosen nut (8) and remove
into clevis (7) and install bolt (5), washer (6), washer
piston rod clevis (7).
(11), nut (12), and cotter pin (13).

6. Remove nut (8) and lock (9) from piston rod clevis
(7). 6. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot down over
universal and position top of boot 18.45 in. (468.63 mm)
from centerline of bolt hole in top of hydraulic cylinder
67-26. Inspection extension tube (13, figure 67-18, detail B). Secure
clamp (3, figure 67-21) with screw (2), thin aluminum
1. Inspect piston rod clevis (7, figure 67-21) for nicks, washer (1), washer (16), and nut (17).
scratches, and damaged threads.

2. Inspect piston rod clevis (7) for elongated bolt 7. Move collective controls through full travel and
holes. check for interference and binding.

67-27. Installation 8. Verify collective and/or cyclic control rigging is


within limits (paragraphs 67-4 through 67-8).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
9. Close aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 52).

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
10. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound 67-28. SERVO VALVE BALANCE SPRING
C-308 Adhesive
The servo valve balance spring is mounted on
C-405 Lockwire collective flight control cylinder to apply an upward
force to control lever.
1. Coat threads of piston rod clevis (7, figure 67-21)
with corrosion preventive compound (C-101). Place 67-29. Removal
lock (9) into nut (8, detail C). Install nut (8) and lock (9)
on clevis (7) with hole in lock (9) up as illustrated.
NOTE

2. Thread clevis (7) into piston rod (10) and adjust to Gain access to collective hydraulic flight
obtain 1.90 in. (48.26 mm) from centerline of bolt hole control cylinder (1, figure 67-22) through
to top of piston rod (detail B). large access in bottom of helicopter
(Chapter 52).
3. Torque nut (8) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13
N-m). Secure with lockwire (C-405). 1. Disconnect top of spring (4) from spring clip (2).

4. Cover nut (8), lock (9), lockwire and threads on 2. Disconnect bottom of spring (4) from spring clip
clevis (7) with adhesive (C-308). (3). Remove spring.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-21. Piston Rod Clevis

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BHT-412-MM-8

4
3
SEE
DETAIL A

DETAIL A

1. Collective hydraulic flight control cylinder


2. Spring clip
3. Spring clip
4. Spring

412_MM_67_0012

Figure 67-22. Servo Valve Balance Spring

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-30. Servo Valve and Balance Spring — 9. Carefully remove collective flight control cylinder
Inspection (6) and tube (16).

1. Inspect spring (4, Figure 67-22) for deformation


10. Reposition boot (24) to allow removal of cotter pin
and loss of tension. Free length should be
(23), nut (22), washers (19 and 21), and bolt (18) (Detail
approximately 3.5 inches (88.9 mm).
B). Retain bolt (18), universal (17), and tube (16).

2. Use a spring scale to verify a force of 42.4 pounds


(188.6 N) will stretch spring (4) 1.0 in. (25.4 mm). 11. Loosen jam nut (70) and remove clevis (68) from
upper piston (20).
67-31. Servo Valve and Balance Spring —
Installation 67-34. Collective Flight Control Cylinder —
Inspection
1. Connect bottom of spring (4, Figure 67-22) to
spring clip (3). 1. Inspect collective flight control cylinder (6, Figure
67-23) for damage and signs of leakage.
2. Connect top of spring (4) to spring clip (2).
2. Inspect exposed portion of pistons for wear and
67-32. COLLECTIVE FLIGHT CONTROL corrosion.
CYLINDER
3. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).
67-33. Collective Flight Control Cylinder —
Removal
67-35. Collective Flight Control Cylinder —
1. Remove access panel on forward side of pylon Installation
support inside cabin (Chapter 52).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
2. Remove aft pylon fairing assembly (Chapter 52).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
3. Refer to Chapter 29 before performing
maintenance on hydraulic systems. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-002 Hydraulic Fluid


4. Disconnect hoses (38, 46, 52, and 57, Figure
67-23, Detail D). Remove bolts (30 and 37) and elbows C-104 Corrosion Preventive
(32 and 35). Cap or plug open ports to prevent Compound
contamination.
C-127 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
5. Disconnect spring (56) from spring clip (54).
Remove cotter pin (43), nut (42), washers (40 and 41), C-308 Sealant
and bolt (55), and disconnect tube (53). Retain bolt
(55), spring clip (54), and spring (56). C-405 Lockwire

6. Remove cotter pin (51), nut (50), aluminum 1. Cut and remove lockwire and loosen nut (65 and
washers (49), and bolt (47). 66, Figure 67-23) so support bracket (27) may be
rotated easily (Detail F).
7. Remove nuts (25 and 29) and aluminum washers
(26 and 28) (Detail C). 2. Install clevis (68) with jam nut (70) and lock (69) in
upper piston (21) to dimension of 1.90 inches
8. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (48.26 mm) between end of upper piston (20) and
(10,11,12, and 13), and bolt (9) (Detail A). center of holes in clevis (68).

67-00-00
Page 70 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8

3. Torque jam nut (70) 660 to 780 inch-pounds 10. Inspect locking device (62) to ensure tab is in
(67.79 to 88.12 Nm) and secure with lockwire (C-405). groove of rod end bearing (64) and that it was not
Cover jam nut, lock (69), and threads of clevis (68) damaged when nut (63) was tightened. Replace
with sealant (C-308) (Detail G). locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.

4. Place universal (17), attached to tube (16), into


11. Align collective flight control cylinder (6) into
clevis (68) on upper piston (20) and install bolt (18),
support (48) as follows:
washers (19 and 21), nut (22), and cotter pin (23)
(Detail B).
a. Move lower piston rod up and clear of support
5. Raise bottom of boot (24) to expose universal (48). Lower piston rod must be able to be moved freely
(17) and clevises. Brush corrosion preventive down, up, and then down, and bolt (47) replaced
compound (C-104) on universal and clevises as without any pressure, forcing, binding, or bending of
required. Brush corrosion preventive compound piston rod in fore, aft, left, or right direction. One
(C-104) on mount bearing and in housing cavity. person must guide extension tube (16) to prevent
Position lower end of boot in groove of support damage when conducting this step and subsequent
bracket (27). steps.

6. Guide collective flight control cylinder (6) carefully b. If cylinder meets requirements of step a, it is
into helicopter. Place support bracket (27) over studs considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned,
in support (5) (Detail C). Install aluminum washers (26) accomplish step h through step j. If cylinder is
and torque nuts (25) 75 to 95 inch-pounds (10.73 to misaligned, accomplish step c through step j.
12.43 Nm). Install aluminum washer (28) and torque
nut (29) 120 to 160 inch-pounds (13.6 to 18.1 Nm).
c. Loosen nut (65) and bearing nut (66) so
cylinder is loose.
7. Pull lower piston (61) full down and push actuator
(60) full up (Detail E). If hole in rod end bearing (64)
does not align with hole in support (48), adjust rod end d. Move rod end bearing (64) up approximately
bearing. 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (48). Rotate lower
end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle.

CAUTION e. Position rod end bearing (64) directly over


lugs of support (48) and move piston down and
temporarily install bolt (47).
IMPROPER TORQUE TECHNIQUE CAN
DESTROY TAB ON LOCKING DEVICE f. Tighten bearing nut (66) by hand
(62). ROD END BEARING (64) MUST BE (approximately 70 inch-pounds (7.91 Nm)).
HELD SECURE TO PREVENT
DAMAGING LOCKING DEVICE.
g. Remove bolt (47) and move rod end bearing
8. Remove lockwire and loosen nut (63), and turn (64) up and out of support (48), then move down. Rod
rod end bearing (64) to align with bolt hole. end bearing must be free of any side loading. Repeat
step c through step g until free of side loading.
9. Torque nut (63) to 200 to 250 inch-pounds (22.60
to 28.25 Nm) and secure to locking device (62) with h. Install bolt (47). Torque bearing nut (66) to 200
lockwire (C-405). inch-pounds (22.60 Nm).

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 70A/70B
BHT-412-MM-8

i. If cylinder still meets requirements of step a, 17. Bleed hydraulic system (Chapter 29).
install washer (49) and nut (50) and torque 95 to 100
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (51).
18. Energize hydraulic system and operate collective
actuator through ten complete cycles. Visually inspect
j. Torque bearing nut (66) 900 to 1100 system for leaks.
inch-pounds (101.69 to 124.28 Nm). Torque jam nut
(65) 900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.69 to 124.28 Nm).
Secure nuts (65 and 66) to keyed washer (67) with 19. Verify collective rigging is within limits (paragraph
lockwire (C-405). 67-4).

NOTE 20. Install pylon access panel removed (Chapter 52).

If cylinder (6) still cannot be installed without


preload, it is permissible to add one 21. Install aft pylon fairing assembly (Chapter 52).
AN960C416L washer (maximum) on two aft
studs of support (5) between support 67-36. LEFT CYCLIC AND COLLECTIVE BOOST
bracket (27) and support (5). Or, it is SUPPORT
permissible to add one AN960C416L
washer (maximum) and one AN960C516L
67-37. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support —
washer (maximum) on each of two forward
Removal
studs between support bracket (27) and
support (5).
1. Remove transmission from helicopter (Chapter
63).
Use washers (12 and 13) as required to
obtain proper engagement of cotter pin (15)
and nut (14). 2. Remove collective hydraulic flight control cylinder
(1, Figure 67-24) (paragraph 67-33).
12. Position extension tube (16) on collective lever (4).
Install bolt (9), washer (10, 11, 12, and 13), and nut (14). 3. Remove left cyclic hydraulic flight control cylinder
Install cotter pin (15) (Detail A). (17) (paragraph 67-118).

13. After installation and torquing of cylinder assembly 4. Remove four nuts (11), one wiring bracket (18),
and before installing boot (24) fill mount bearing four washers (19), four washers (10), four bolts (20).
housing cavity as required with corrosion preventive Remove peel shims (9).
compound (C-104) or corrosion preventive compound
(C-127). Secure boot (24) over universal (17) and
mount bearing housing as shown in Figure 67-18. 5. Remove two nuts (5), two washers (3), two
washers (4), and two bolts (2) releasing cyclic and
collective boost support (7) from aft pylon support (6).
14. Secure tube (53, Figure 67-23) to lever (39) with
bolt (55), spring clip (54), washers (40 and 41), nut (42),
and cotter pin (43). Connect spring (56) to spring clip 6. Remove two nuts (12), two washers (13), two
(54) (Detail D). washers (14), and two bolts (16) releasing cyclic and
collective boost support (7) from fwd pylon support (15).
Remove cyclic and collective boost support (7).
15. Lubricate new packings (31, 33, 34, and 36) with
hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install packings (31, 33, 34 and
36), elbows (32 and 35), and bolts (30 and 37). 67-38. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support —
Inspection
16. Lubricate new packings (44 and 59) with hydraulic
1. Inspect support (7, Figure 67-24)
fluid (C-002). Install packings (44 and 59) and bypass
(BHT-412-CR&O).
check valves (45 and 58) if removed. Connect hoses
(38, 46, 52, and 57). Observing hydraulic systems No.
1 and No. 2 labels. 2. Inspect bushings for secure installation in support.

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-23. Collective Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 1 of 3)

67-00-00
Page 72 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

17. Universal
9 18. Bolt
4 10 19. Washer (AN960C516)
20. Upper piston
11 21. Washer (AN960C516) 24
22. Nut
12
23. Cotter pin 16
13 24. Boot 17
SEE DETAIL G
14
68 18
15 21
23 22
16
19

20

1.90 IN.
DETAIL A (48.26 mm) DETAIL B

9. Bolt 30
10. Washer (AN960C516) 31
32 30. Bolt
11. Washer (AN960C516) 33 31. Preformed packing
12. Washer (AN960C516) 32. Elbow
13. Washer (AN960C516L) 33. Preformed packing
14. Nut 59 34. Preformed packing
15. Cotter pin 34 35. Elbow
16. Extension tube 58 35
56 36 36. Preformed packing
55 37. Bolt
37
38. Hose
39. Lever
57 40. Washer
41. Washer
54 38 42. Nut
39 43. Cotter pin
44. Preformed packing
53 45. Bypass check valve
40 46. Hose
3 41 47. Bolt
24 42 43
29 48. Support
25 52 49. Aluminum washer
28 1 44
50. Nut
26 51. Cotter pin
47 45 52. Hose
27
53. Tube
5 46 54. Spring clip
48
55. Bolt
56. Spring
SEE DETAIL F
57. Hose
DETAIL C 49 58. Bypass check valve
DETAIL D 59. Preformed packing
25. Nut 50 51
2
26. Aluminum washer
27. Support bracket
75 TO 95 IN-LBS 95 TO 110 IN-LBS 120 TO 160 IN-LBS
28. Aluminum washer
1 (8.47 TO 10.73 Nm) T2 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm) T3 (13.6 TO 18.1 Nm)
29. Nut
412_MM_67_0013_c01

Figure 67-23. Collective Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 2 of 3)

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 73
BHT-412-MM-8

60

27
62 67
61
66
63 5 65
3 5
64

DETAIL E DETAIL F

68

69
1 S

70 0.12 TO 0.15 IN.


4
(3.0 TO 3.8 mm)

20

SEALANT SHALL NOT EXTEND


BEYOND THIS POINT

DETAIL G

60. Actuator
61. Lower piston S SEALANT (C-308)
62. Locking device
63. Nut 200 TO 250 IN-LBS
64. Rod end bearing 3 (22.60 TO 28.25 Nm)
65. Nut
66. Bearing nut 660 TO 780 IN-LBS
67. Keyed washer 4 (74.57 TO 88.13 Nm)
68. Clevis
69. Lock 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS
70. Jam nut 5 (101.69 TO 124.28 Nm)

NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (70), lock (69), and exposed threads of clevis (68).

412_MM_67_0014_c01

Figure 67-23. Collective Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 3 of 3)

67-00-00
Page 74 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8

67-39. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support 7. Install transmission (Chapter 63).
— Installation
67-40. ADJUSTABLE ROD END TUBE
1. Place cyclic and collective boost support (7,
Figure 67-24) into position in helicopter. 67-41. Adjustable Rod End Tube — Removal

2. Install bolts (2), aluminum washers (3), aluminum 1. Remove adjustable rod end tube (11,
washers (4), and nuts (5). Figure 67-25) from collective pitch control bellcrank (9)
by removing cotter pin (6), nut (7), aluminum washer
(8), and bolt (10).
3. Install bolts (16), aluminum washers (14),
aluminum washers (13), and nuts (12).
2. Disconnect spring (15) from spring clip (13).
Remove cotter pin (4), nut (3), steel washers (2 and 1),
4. Measure gap between cyclic and collective boost and bolt (14), and disconnect adjustable rod end tube
support (7) and lift beam (8). Peel shims (9) to obtain a (11). Retain bolt (14), spring clip (13), and spring (15).
maximum gap of 0.004 inch (0.101 mm). Install bolts
(20), wiring bracket (18), aluminum washers (19),
67-42. Adjustable Rod End Tube — Inspection
aluminum washers (10), and nuts (11).
1. Inspect adjustable rod end tube (11,
5. Install left cyclic hydraulic flight control cylinder Figure 67-25) (BHT-412-CR&O).
(17) (paragraph 67-120).
2. Inspect rod end bearings in adjustable rod end
6. Install collective hydraulic flight control cylinder tube (11) for secure installation and wear
(1) (paragraph 67-35). (BHT-ALL-SPM).

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30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 74A/74B
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-24. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 75
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-25. Adjustable Rod End Tube

67-00-00
Page 76 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

67-43. Installation 67-47. Installation

1. Place spring clip (13, figure 67-25) and adjustable 1. Place bellcrank (14, figure 67-26) in position in
rod end tube (11) into position on lever (12) and secure support (5). Use washer (15 and 22) to a maximum of
with bolt (14), washer (1 and 2), nut (3), and cotter pin four to obtain proper fit of bellcrank (14) in support (5).
(4). Install bolt (12), washer (13 and 4), nut (3) and cotter
pin (2).
2. Place adjustable rod end tube (11) into position in
bellcrank (9) and secure with bolt (10), washer (8), nut 2. Place tube (19) and tube (10) into bellcrank (14).
(7), and cotter pin (6). Install bolt (21), washers (20 and 18), nut (16), and
cotter pin (17).

NOTE
3. Place tube (7) into bellcrank (14). Install bolt (6),
Exposed thread at upper rod end bearing washer (8), nut (11), and cotter pin (9).
shall not exceed 1.0 in. (25.4 mm).
4. Move pilot collective stick (1) through full travel
3. Move collective controls through full travel and and check for binding and/or obstruction of control
check for binding and/or obstruction of control movement.
movement.
5. Verify collective rigging within limits (paragraph
4. Verify collective control rigging within limits 67-4).
(paragraph 67-4).
67-48. COLLECTIVE FORCE GRADIENT
67-44. PITCH CONTROL BELLCRANK
NOTE
67-45. Removal Applicable to helicopters with 4-axis Flight
Director kit installed.
NOTE
Access to bellcrank is provided through 67-49. Removal
large access in bottom of helicopter.
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.
1. Remove adjustable rod end tube (7, figure 67-26)
from collective pitch control bellcrank (14) by removing
cotter pin (9), nut (11), aluminum washer (8) and bolt 2. Disconnect electrical connector (1, figure 67-27).
(6).
3. Remove force gradient (8) from collective
bellcrank (4) by removing cotter pin (7), nut (6),
2. Remove droop compensator control tube (10) and
washers (5 and 3), and bolt (2).
adjustable control tube (19) from bellcrank (14) by
removing cotter pin (17), nut (16), aluminum washers
(18 and 20) and bolt (21). 4. Remove force gradient (8) from control lever (12)
by removing cotter pin (10), nut (9), washers (11 and
14), and bolt (13).
3. Remove bellcrank (14) from support (5) by
removing cotter pin (2), nut (3), aluminum washers (4
and 13) and bolt (12). Remove bellcrank (14) and 67-50. Inspection
washers (22 and 15).
1. Inspect force gradient (8, figure 67-27) for
corrosion and mechanical damage
67-46. Inspection (BHT-412-CR&O-1). Superficial mechanical damage is
acceptable without repair. Mechanical damage in
Inspect bellcrank (14, figure 67-26) for mechanical and excess of superficial and/or corrosion damage is not
corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O). acceptable.

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 77
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-26. Collective Control Bellcrank

67-00-00
Page 78 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

SEE DETAIL A

4
1
5

13 6

14
8
7
1. Electrical connector
9 2. Bolt
3. Aluminum washer
4. Collective bellcrank
11 10
5. Aluminum washer
6. Nut
7. Cotter pin
8. Force gradient
9. Cotter pin
DETAIL A 10. Nut
12
11. Washer
12. Control lever
13. Bolt
14. Washer

412_MM_67_0027a

Figure 67-27. Collective Force Gradient (Applicable to Helicopters with


4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) (Sheet 1 of 2)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-27. Collective Force Gradient (Applicable to Helicopters with


4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed) (Sheet 2)

67-00-00
Page 80 Rev. 12 27 FEB 2009
BHT-412-MM-8

2. Inspect bearing for secure installation in housing d. Cut lockwire and loosen jam nut (31), remove
and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). cap (24) from cylinder (17).

67-51. Repair e. Remove spring assembly (32) from


cylinder (17).
1. Repair of force gradient (8) consists of
replacement of unserviceable components and f. Loosen jam nut (21) while holding shaft (22) at
adjustment of spring preload in accordance with wrench flat. Adjust spring preload to 40 to 41 pounds
paragraph 67-52, step 1. (177.9 to 182.4 N) by turning spacer (20), (using
wrench flat) clockwise against spring assembly (32).
Tighten jam nut (21) against spacer (20).
67-52. Installation
g. Position spring assembly (32) in cylinder (17)
MATERIALS REQUIRED and install cap (24) until all end play is eliminated.
Torque jam nut (31) to 100 pounds (11.298 Nm) and
lockwire (C-405) to prevent turning in either direction.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
After assembly verify spring preload of 40 to 41 pounds
(177.9 to 182.4 N).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-405 Lockwire h. Install ball (25), packing (29), and switch and
cable assembly (30) on cap (24).

i. Install screws (26), washers (27), nuts (28) in


CAUTION cap (24) and switch and cable assembly (30). Do not
tighten screws at this time.

ENSURE THAT FORCE GRADIENT j. Install clevis (15) on shaft (22). Adjust length of
L E N G TH I S A D J U S TE D P R I O R T O force gradient (8) as shown in Figure 67-27, sheet 2.
INSTALLATION ON ROTARY ACTUATOR. Tighten jam nut (23) to clevis (15).

NOTE k. Push and hold switch and cable assembly (30),


and ball (25) against cap (24). Hold this position to
The collective force gradient (8, Figure initially adjust switch and cable assembly (30).
67-27) is similar in appearance to the force
gradients (8) used in the cyclic controls but
l. Adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch
has a different part number. Ensure that
(1.27 mm) linear shaft travel of spring assembly (32)
correct part number force gradient (8) is
and secure screws (26).
installed for the collective controls system.

m. Install nylon braid (33), holding switch, and


1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring cable assembly (30) to force gradient (8).
preload on force gradient (8) to 40 to 41 pounds (177.9
to 182.4 N) as follows:
2. Place force gradient (8) into position on bellcrank
(3). Install bolt (2), steel washers (3 and 5), nut (6), and
a. Loosen jam nut (23) and remove clevis (15) cotter pin (7).
from shaft (22).
3. Place force gradient (8) into position on control
b. Cut nylon braids (33) holding switch and cable lever (12). Install bolt (13), steel washers (14 and 11),
assembly (30) to force gradient (8). nut (10), and cotter pin (9).

c. Remove nut (28), washer (27), screw (26), 4. Connect electrical connector (1).
packing (29), and ball (25) from cap (24), and switch
and cable assembly (30). 5. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.

67-00-00
27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 81
BHT-412-MM-8

67-53. COLLECTIVE BELLCRANK 67-57. COLLECTIVE LINK

NOTE NOTE
Applicable to helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/ Applicable to helicopters S/N 36069 through
Flight Director kit installed. subsequent.

67-54. Removal 67-58. Removal

1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of


1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.
pylon.

2. Remove collective link (2, Figure 67-29) from


2. Remove collective link (3, Figure 67-28) from collective bellcrank (7) by removing cotter pin (8), nut
collective bellcrank (15) by removing cotter pin (17), nut (9), washers (10 and 11), and bolt (1).
(18), washers (2 and 19), and bolt (1).

3. Remove collective link (2) from rotary actuator arm


3. Remove force gradient (16) from bellcrank (15) by stud (3) by removing cotter pin (4), nut (5), and washer
removing cotter pin (12), nuts (13), washers (11 and (6).
14), and bolt (10).
67-59. Inspection
4. Remove bellcrank (15) from support (4) by
removing cotter pin (9), nut (8), washers (6 and 7), and 1. Inspect link (2, Figure 67-29) for mechanical and
bolt (5). corrosion damage in accordance with
BHT-412-CR&O-1 manual.
67-55. Inspection
2. Inspect bearing in link (2) for security and for wear
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
1. Inspect bellcrank (15, Figure 67-28) for
mechanical and corrosion damage in accordance with
BHT-412-CR&O-1 manual. 67-60. Installation

1. Place link (2, Figure 67-29) into position on


2. Inspect bearings in bellcrank (15) for secure bellcrank (7). Install bolt (1), steel washers (10 and 11),
installation in bellcrank and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). nut (9), and cotter pin (8).

67-56. Installation 2. Position link (2) on rotary actuator arm stud (3).
Install steel washer (6), nut (5), and cotter pin (4).
1. Place bellcrank (15, Figure 67-28) into position on
support (4). Install bolt (5), aluminum washers (6 and 3. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.
7), nut (8), and cotter pin (9).

67-61. COLLECTIVE ROTARY ACTUATOR


2. Position force gradient (16) on bellcrank (15) and
install bolt (10), aluminum washers (11 and 14), nut
NOTE
(13), and cotter pin (12).
Applicable to helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/
Flight Director kit installed.
3. Position collective link (3) on bellcrank (15) and
install bolt (1), steel washers (2 and 19), nut (18), and
67-62. Removal
cotter pin (17).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
4. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon. pylon.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-28. Collective Bellcrank (Applicable to Helicopters with


4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-29. Collective Link (Applicable to Helicopters with


4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

2. Disconnect electrical connector (6, figure 67-30) 67-67. Removal


from rotary actuator (7).
1. Remove access panel in aft cabin floor just
forward of pylon (Chapter 52).
3. Remove collective link (10) from rotary actuator
arm stud (4) by removing cotter pin (1), nut (2), and
steel washer (3). 2. Remove adjustable collective control tube (6) from
control lever (17 or 18) by removing cotter pin (14), nut
(15), washers (16 and 3) and bolt (2).
4. Remove rotary actuator (7) from structure (5) by
removing bolts (9) and washers (8).
3. Remove adjustable collective control tube (6) and
control tube, droop compensator (10) from bellcrank (9)
67-63. Inspection by removing cotter pin (12), nut (13), washers (11 and
8) and bolt (7).
1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-30) for
mec hani cal a nd cor r osi on dama ge and wear
4. Loosen clamp (4) and slide forward off of boot (5).
(BHT-ALL-SPM).

5. Slide adjustable collective control tube (6) forward


2. Inspect rotary actuator arm stud (4) for damaged o u t o f h e l i c o p t e r. P l a c e c o n t r o l t u b e , d r o o p
threads. No damage that can be detected visually is compensator (10) on airframe structure.
acceptable.

67-68. Inspection
3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and
damaged threads. Superficial damage is acceptable 1. Inspect adjustable collective control tube (6, figure
without repair. 67-31) (BHT-412-CR&O).

67-64. Repair 2. Inspect rod end bearing for secure installation in


tube and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).
Refer to vendor manual for rotary actuator repair
instructions. 67-69. Installation

67-65. Installation 1. Slide adjustable collective control tube (6, figure


67-31), with rod end bearing aft, into boot (5).
1. Place rotary actuator (7, figure 67-30) into position
on structure (5). Install four aluminum washers (8), and 2. Position adjustable collective control tube (6) on
four bolts (9). control lever (17 or 18). Install bolt (2), washer (3),
washer (16), nut (15) and cotter pin (14).
2. Position link (10) on rotary actuator arm stud (4)
and install steel washer (3), nut (2), and cotter pin (1). 3. Position adjustable collective control tube (6) and
control tube, droop compensator (10) on bellcrank (9).
3. Connect electrical connector (6) to rotary actuator Install bolt (7), washer (8), washer (11), nut (13) and
(7). cotter pin (12).

4. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon. 4. Position forward end of boot (5) on tube (6) 7.9 in.
(200.7 mm) forward of bulkhead with collective control
stick (1) full down and tighten clamp (4).
67-66. ADJUSTABLE COLLECTIVE CONTROL
TUBE
5. Move pilot collective stick (1) through full travel
and check for interference and binding.
NOTE
Control lever (17, figure 67-31) is applicable 6. Verify collective rigging within limits (paragraph
to helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent. 67-4).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-30. Collective Rotary Actuator (Applicable to Helicopters with


4-Axis AFCS/Flight Director Kit Installed)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-31. Adjustable Collective Control Tube

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 87
BHT-412-MM-8

7. Install access panel in the aft cabin floor just 2. Inspect bearings in control lever (11 or 12) for
forward of pylon (Chapter 52). secure installation in lever and for wear
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
67-70. CONTROL LEVER AND STOP ASSEMBLY
3. Inspect stop assembly (19) and its attaching
NOTE hardware for wear, damage, or corrosion.

Collective stop assembly (19, Figure 67-32)


67-73. Installation
is applicable to helicopters S/N 36069 and
subsequent. Control lever (11) is applicable 1. Install stop assembly (19, Figure 67-32) and attach
to helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent. with shim (24), washers (23), and bolt (22).

67-71. Removal
2. Install washers (21) and screw (20) in the top of the
stop assembly (19).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon (Chapter 52).
3. Place nut (18) onto bolt (17) and install in the stop
assembly (19).
2. Remove flight control tube (1, Figure 67-32) from
control lever (11 or 12) by removing cotter pin (5), nut
(4), washer (3) and bolt (2). 4. Adjust stop assembly (19) to the proper limits
(paragraph 67-4).

3. Remove adjustable collective control tube (10)


from control lever (11 or 12) by removing cotter pin (9), 5. Place control lever (11 or 12) into position in
nut (8), washer (7) and bolt (6). structure with long end down. Install bolt (13), washers
(14), nut (15), and cotter pin (16).

NOTE
6. Position adjustable collective control tube (10) and
The following step is only applicable to control lever (11 or 12) and install bolt (6), washers (7),
helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director nut (8), and cotter pin (9).
kit installed.
7. Position flight control tube (1) on control lever (11
3A. Remove cotter pin (10, Figure 67-27), nut (9), or 12) and install bolt (2), washers (3), nut (4) and cotter
washers (11 and 14), and bolt (13). pin (5).

4. Remove cotter pin (16, Figure 67-32), nut (15), NOTE


washers (14), and bolt (13). Remove control lever (11
The following step is only applicable to
or 12).
helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director
kit installed.
5. Loosen nut (18) and remove bolt (17) from stop
assembly (19). Remove nut (18) from bolt (17). 8. Position collective force gradient (8, Figure 67-27)
on control lever (12) and install bolt (13), washers (14
6. Remove screws (20) and washers (21) from stop and 11), nut (9), and cotter pin (10).
assembly (19).
9. Move collective controls through full travel and
7. Remove bolt (22), washer (23), and shim (24). check for binding and/or obstructon of controls.
Remove stop assembly (19).
10. Verify collective rigging is within limits (paragraph
67-72. Inspection 67-4).

1. Inspect control lever (11 or 12, Figure 67-32) for 11. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon
mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O). (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-74. PILOT COLLECTIVE BOOT 2. Remove screws (2).

The pilot collective stick boot (1, Figure 67-33) is 3. Remove pilot collective stick boot (1).
mounted around base of pilot collective stick to
prevent foreign objects and dirt from fouling controls. 67-76. Inspection
The boot is made of synthetic fabric with a metal base
to secure boot to floor. Snaps provide a tight fit to stick. 1. Inspect pilot collective stick boot (1, Figure 67-33)
A similar boot is installed on copilot stick. for tears and deterioration.
67-75. Removal

1. Unsnap buttons (4, Figure 67-33).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-32. Collective Control Lever and Stop Assembly

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30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 89
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-33. Pilot Collective Stick Boot

2. Inspect for defective buttons (4). 2. Remove access panels from cabin floor under aft
end of pedestal, from under left crew seat, and from
67-77. Installation cabin floor on left side of left crew seat (Chapter 52).

1. Slide pilot collective stick boot (1, figure 67-33)


over pilot collective stick (3). 3. Remove access panel from lower left side of
helicopter just below aft corner of left crew door
(Chapter 52).
2. Install screws (2) to secure boot (1) to floor.

3. Fasten buttons (4). 4. Disconnect collective stick electrical connector.

67-78. COLLECTIVE JACKSHAFT 5. Remove tube (52, figure 67-34) from stick
assembly (1) by removing cotter pin (9), nut (8),
The collective jackshaft (figure 67-34) installation
washers (7) and bolt (6).
consists of the jackshafts, pilot collective stick, throttle
interconnect tubes, bellcranks, and supports. A
downlock is mounted on floor below stick. An elbow and 6. Remove bolts (18), tapered bushings (17 and 12),
support are provided to allow a copilot collective stick washers (11) and nuts (10). Index bushings for
to be installed. installation in original location.

67-79. Removal
7. Remove nuts (14 and 19) and washers (13 and 20)
1. Remove pilot collective stick boot (paragraph screws (2 and 5) from stick assembly (1) and remove
67-75). nut (16) and washers (3 and 15) and bolt (4).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-34. Collective Jackshaft (Sheet 1 of 2)

67-00-00
30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 91
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-34. Collective Jackshaft (Sheet 2)

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Page 92 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE 67-80. Inspection


Ensure bearing in support (21) is not 1. Inspect stick assembly (1, Figure 67-34) as
damaged in following step. follows:

8. Tap stick assembly (1) with soft mallet to slide stick


a. Inspect stick assembly for mechanical and
out of tube assembly. Remove stick assembly.
corrosion damage. Superficial mechanical and
corrosion damage is acceptable if polished out and
9. Remove cotter pin (34), nut (33), washers (30 and repaired area refinished to original condition.
32) and bolt (29). Disengage flight control tube (31).
b. Inspect wiring for secure installation and
10. Remove bolts (23), tapered bushings (24 and 26), damaged insulation.
washers (27), and nuts (28). Index bushings for
installation in original location. c. Inspect switches for secure installation.

11. Slide tube (25) to the right to disengage tube from d. Inspect throttle controls for smooth operation.
lever (22). Remove tube. If necessary, adjust throttle control gears (paragraph
67-4).

12. Disengage lever (22) and remove. 2. Inspect support (21) as follows:

13. Remove tubes (52) by removing cotter pin (56), a. Inspect support for mechanical and corrosion
nut (57), washers (58 and 60), and bolts (61). damage (BHT-412-CR&O).

14. Remove tube (50) from bellcrank (51) by removing b. Inspect bearing for security and wear
nut (49), washers (48 and 40), and bolt (41). (BHT-ALL-SPM).

15. Remove tubes (59) by removing cotter pin (53), 3. Inspect tubes (25, 52, 59, and 71) for mechanical
nut (54), washers (55 and 62), and bolts (63). and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).

4. Inspect elbow and support (64) as follows:


16. Remove tube (47) from bellcrank (44) by removing
nut (46), washers (45 and 42), and bolt (43).
a. Inspect elbow and support for mechanical and
corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
17. Remove cotter pin (76), nut (77), washer (75), and
bolt (78) from tube (59).
b. Inspect power control bellcranks in base of
elbow and support (64) for freedom of movement.
18. Remove bolts (67), tapered bushings (68 and 72),
washers (73), and nuts (74). Index bushings for c. Inspect bearings for security and wear
installation in original location. (BHT-ALL-SPM).

19. Remove nut (70), washers (66 and 69), and bolts 67-81. Installation
(65).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
20. Disengage elbow and support (64) from tube (71)
and remove from helicopter. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.

21. Remove tubes (71). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-204 Primer
22. Remove nuts (35), washers (36 and 38), and bolts
(37). Remove support (21). C-430 Tape

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BHT-412-MM-8

SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED NOTE


Adjust shim to minimize lateral deflection of
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE shafts during installation.

T27872-2 Reamer
11. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces of
structure and shims (79), then place elbow and support
NOTE assembly (64) in helicopter. Engage tube (71) on elbow
and support assembly. Install bolts (65), washer (66
If stick (1, Figure 67-34), tube (25), lever
and 69), and nuts (70). Ensure a 212-001-168-1 shim
(22), tube (71), or elbow (64) is being
(79) is installed between structure and elbow and
replaced, the new component must be
support assembly (64).
drilled and reamed to pick up holes existing
in original components. If holes have been
drilled and reamed, proceed to step 8. 12. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces of
structure and stick assembly (1), then place stick
1. Assemble jackshaft to dimensions and angles assembly in helicopter. Engage tube (25) onto stick
shown on Figure 67-36. Clamp jackshaft assembly in a assembly (1). Install screw (2), washer (20), nut (19),
suitable holding fixture. screw (5), washer (13), nut (14), bolts (4), washers (3),
washers (15), and nuts (16).
2. Center punch and drill new holes using an F drill
(0.257 inch). If existing holes are not visible, use a 13. Align holes in tube (71) with holes in elbow and
number 20 drill (0.161 inch) initially to permit hole to be support (64). Install bolts (67), bushings (68), bushings
centered with existing holes. (72), washers (73), and nuts (74). Torque nuts 50 to 70
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
3. Insert reamer (T27872-2) into hole so pilot projects
through part being reamed. Ream one side for
14. Align holes in tubes (71 and 25) with holes in lever
installation of tapered bushings so bushing will extend
(22) and support (21) and install bolts (23), bushing (24
0.007 to 0.060 inch (0.178 to 1.524 mm) (View A-A).
and 26), washers (27), and nuts (28). Torque nuts 50 to
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
4. Insert reamer (T27872-2) into opposite hole. Insert
a tapered bushing into reamed hole to act as a pilot for
reamer. Ream to depth for installation of tapered 15. Align holes in tube (25) with holes in stick
bushings as described in step 3. assembly (1) and install bolts (18), bushings (17),
bushings (12), washers (11), and nuts (10). Torque nuts
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
5. Repeat step 2 through step 4 for all remaining
holes.
NOTE
6. Remove jackshaft assembly from holding fixture After torquing, the washer, nut and washer,
and disassemble. Remove all burrs and metal particles. bolt head must clear the surface of the
jackshaft tube within the 0.007 to 0.060 inch
7. Apply primer (C-204) to all bare metal areas. (0.178 to 1.525 mm) limits shown in, Figure
67-36, View AA.
8. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces and
place support (21, Figure 67-34) into position in 16. Place tubes (52, Figure 67-34) into position and
helicopter and install bolts (37), washers (38), washers install bolts (6), washers (7), nuts (8), and cotter pins
(36), and nuts (35). (9).

9. Place tube (71), lever (22), and tube (25), into 17. Place tubes (59) into position and install bolts (78),
position in helicopter and fit together. washers (75), nuts (77), and cotter pins (76). Secure
inboard end of tubes (59), with bolts (63), washers (62),
10. Place tubes (52 and 59) into helicopter. washer (55), nuts (54), and cotter pin (53).

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

18. Secure tubes (52) to tubes (59) with bolts (61), used by Flight Director Kit
washers (60), washers (58), nuts (57), and cotter (412-706-111-107), if installed. Transducer’s
pins (56). element two is used by Flight Data Recorder
(FDR), if installed.
19. Place tube (47) into bellcrank (44). Install bolt (43),
washer (42), washer (45) and nut (46). 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.
20. Place tube (50) into bellcrank (51). Install bolt (41),
washer (40), washer (48), and nut (49).
2. Disconnect electrical connector (1).

21. Place tube (31) on lever (22). Install bolt (29),


3. Detach control motion transducer (2 or 3) from the
washer (30), washer (32), nut (33), and cotter pin (34).
support (4) by removing cotter pin (8), nut (7), washers
(6), and bolt (5).
22. Connect electrical wires from stick assembly (1).

4. Detach the transducer’s rod end (10) from bracket


23. Rig collective flight controls (paragraph 67-4). (11) by removing cotter pin (16), nut (15), spacer (14),
washers (13), and bolt (12). Remove transducer (2 or
24. Rig power controls (throttle) (Chapter 76). 3).

25. Install pilot collective stick boot (paragraph 67-77). 67-84. Removal (Helico pters S/N 36087 and
Subsequent)
26. Install the following access panels (Chapter 52):
NOTE
a. Cabin floor aft of pedestal. Helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent use
two control motion transducers (18, Figure
b. Cabin floor under left crew seat. 67-35) (412-074-101-103). Each transducer
(18) has two elements. One element on
each transducer (18) is used as an input to
c. Cabin floor left side of left crew seat.
autopilot and the second element of one
transducer (18) is used for Flight Data
67-82. COLLECTIVE TRANSDUCERS Recorder Kit (FDR), if installed.

67-83. Removal (Helicopters S/N 33001 through


36086) 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.

NOTE
2. Disconnect electrical connectors (17).
Helicopters S/N 33001 through 36036 use a
single control motion transducer (2, Figure
67-35) (412-074-101-101). The transducer 3. Detach transducers (18) from support (19) by
(2) has one element and is installed with the removing cotter pin (24), nut (23), spacers (21 and 22),
Flight Director Kit (412-706-111-103). and bolt (20).

Helicopters S/N 36037 through 36086 use


one control motion transducer (3) 4. Detach transducer’s rod ends (26) from bracket
(412-074-101-103). The transducer (3) has (27) by removing cotter pin (33), nut (32), washers (31),
two elements and is installed as part of the spacers ( 29 and 30), and bolt (28). Remov e
basic ship. Transducer’s element one is transducer (18).

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

1. Connector
2. Control motion transducer
3. Control motion transducer
4. Support
5. Bolt
6. Washer
7. Nut
8. Cotter pin
9. Jam nut
10. Rod end
11. Bracket
12. Bolt
13. Washer
14. Spacer
15. Nut
16. Cotter pin SEE DETAIL A
17. Connector SEE DETAIL B
18. Control motion transducer
19. Support
20. Bolt
21. Spacer
22. Spacer
23. Nut
24. Cotter pin
25. Jam nut
26. Rod end
27. Bracket
28. Bolt
29. Spacer
30. Spacer
31. Washer
32. Nut
33. Cotter pin
Applicable to helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent.

17
19
Applicable to helicopters S/N 33001 through 36086.
23 22
4 28
8 18
7 29
6 25
21
20
2 6
16 9
15 3 5 18
14

30
STA 26
16.85 31 27 17
10 31
13 STA 32
11 56.82 1 33

DETAIL B
13
12 DETAIL A

412_MM_67_0019

Figure 67-35. Collective Transducers

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0018

Figure 67-36. Collective Jackshaft Assembly

67-00-00
30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 97
BHT-412-MM-8

67-85. Inspection 3. Attach transducer (2 or 3) to bracket (11) with bolt


(12), washers (13), spacer (14), nut (15), and cotter pin
1. Inspect control motion transducers (2, 3, or 18, (16).
Figure 67-35) for mechanical and corrosion damage.
NOTE
2. Inspect bearings in transducers (2, 3, or 18) for The following step is only applicable to
secure installation and wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). helicopters S/N 36037 through 36086 with
transducer P/N 412-074-101-103 installed.

3. Inspect electrical connectors (1 or 17) for bent or 4. Perform collective transducer adjustment; refer to
corroded pins and damaged threads. Superficial paragraph 67-88A.
damage is acceptable without repair.
5. Connect the electrical connectors (1).
67-86. Repair
6. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.
1. Control motion transducers (2, 3, or 18, Figure
67-35) are not repairable and must be replaced when 67-88. Installation (Helicopters S/N 36087 and
defective. Subsequent)

67-87. Installation (Helicopters S/N 33001 through NOTE


36086) Helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent use
two control motion transducers (18, Figure
67-35) (412-074-101-103). Each transducer
NOTE
(18) has two elements. One element on
Helicopters S/N 33001 through 36036 use a each transducer (18) is used as an input to
single control motion transducer (2, Figure the autopilot and the second element of one
67-35) (412-074-101-101). The transducer transducer (18) is used for Flight Data
(2) has one element and is installed with the Recorder Kit (FDR), if installed.
Flight Director Kit (412-706-111-103).
1. Position control motion transducers (18) in support
Helicopters S/N 36037 through 36086 use (19) and install bolt (20), spacers (21 and 22), nut (23),
one control motion transducer (3) and cotter pin (24).
(412-074-101-103). The transducer (3) has
two elements and is installed as part of the 2. Position collective stick against the up and down
basic ship. Transducer’s element one is stop to check the transducers (18) for bottoming out in
used by Flight Director Kit either direction, as if they were installed. Ensure that
(412-706-111-107), if installed. Transducer’s the transducer (18) can travel beyond the up and down
element two is used by Flight Data Recorder stop of the collective stick. If adjustments are needed,
(FDR), if installed. loosen jam nut (25) and turn rod ends (26).

1. Position control motion transducer (2 or 3) in 3. Attach transducer’s rod ends (26) to bracket (27)
support (4) and install bolt (5), washers (6), nut (7), and by installing bolt (28), spacers (29 and 30), washers
cotter pin (8). (31), nut (32), and cotter pin (33).

4. Perform collective transducer adjustment; refer to


2. Position collective stick against the up and down paragraph 67-88A.
stop to check the transducer (2 or 3) for bottoming out
in either direction as if it were installed. Ensure that the
transducer (2 or 3) can travel beyond the up and down 5. Connect electrical connectors (17).
stop of the collective stick. Adjustments can be made
by loosening jam nut (9) and turn rod end (10). 6. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.

67-00-00
Page 98 Rev. 12 27 FEB 2009
BHT-412-MM-8

67-88A. Adjustment (Helicopters 36037 and batteries). Low battery is set to illuminate at
Subsequent) 12 ±1 volt.

e. If a RED lamp comes on, the transducer (1)


SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED shaft shall be adjusted in the direction indicated. An
extend indication means extend the transducer shaft
by screwing it into rod end bearing (10 or 26,
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE Figure 67-35) (in clockwise direction when looking at
rod end). A retract indication means retract the
412-274-001-101 Calibration Tool transducer shaft by unscrewing it from the rod end
(Pot Calibrator) bearing (in counterclockwise direction when looking at
the rod end). Adjust transducer shaft until GREEN IN
RANGE lamp comes on.
NOTE
Electrical adjustment is required for dual f. Tighten jam nut (9 or 25) on transducer shaft
element control motion transducers used in and verify that GREEN IN RANGE lamp is on and
helicopters S/N 36037 and subsequent. RED lamps are off.

1. Perform collective control motion transducer (3, g. Move calibration power switch (5,
Figure 67-35, Detail A or 18, Detail B) adjustment as Figure 67-36A) to OFF position. Disconnect calibration
follows: box connector (3) from transducer electrical connector
(2).
NOTE
h. Connect transducer electrical connector (2) to
Dual element control motion transducers electrical connector on the bulkhead.
(412-074-101-103) are aligned and
positioned using calibration tool
i. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
(412-274-001-101) This calibration tool is
collective transducer (1) using step a through step h.
used to electrically align the control motion
transducers installed on the helicopter to be
used as control position sensors for the 2. Alternate method for collective transducer (3,
flight data recorder. This tool will ensure the Figure 67-35, Detail A or 18, Detail B) adjustment is as
control motion transducers are aligned follows:
within ±0.5% of the prescribed position.
a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
b. With collective transducers (3 or 18) installed
b. Position pilot collective stick against the down on structure only.
stop.
c. Loosen jam nut (9 or 25) on transducer so
c. Using calibration tool (4, Figure 67-36A)
shaft can rotate freely.
(412-274-001-101) (pot calibrator), turn power
calibration switch (5) to the OFF position. Connect
calibration box connector (3) to one of the collective d. Measure and record resistance (T) between
transducers (1) electrical connector (2). Turn selector pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector.
knob (6) to collective (CLTV) position. Resistance should be 5000 ±10% ohms.

d. Turn calibration power switch (5) to ON e. Multiply resistance (T) x 11.3% = __. Record
position. value of T.

f. Measure and record resistance (R) between


NOTE
pins E and F of the transducer electrical connector.
Any time the LO BAT lamp comes on, Adjust the transducer shaft until resistance (R) equals
replace batteries (use 9 VDC alkaline the value of step e ±25 ohms.

67-00-00
27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 98A
BHT-412-MM-8

g. Tighten the jam nut on the transducer shaft i. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
and verify that the resistance is still within limits. collective transducer (1) using step a through step h.

h. Connect the transducer electrical connector to j. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect
the bulkhead. from helicopter.

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BHT-412-MM-8

2 3

5 4

1. Control motion transducer (Typical)


2. Electrical connector
3. Calibration box connector
4. Calibration tool (412-274-001-101)
5. Calibration power switch
6. Selector knob

412_MM_67_0024

Figure 67-36A. Control Motion Transducer Adjustment

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-89. FRICTION CLAMP 4. Lightly abrade dacron surface (pink side) of liner
material with 180 grit abrasive cloth or paper (C-423).
67-90. Removal

1. Remove copilot seat and access panel below seat NOTE


(Chapter 52). The dark (teflon) side of liner material is
friction side.
2. Remove bolt (4, figure 67-37), washers (3 and 10),
and nut (11) attaching clamp halves (5 and 8) to elbow 5. Mix adhesive (C-363) according to manufacturers
support assembly (12). instructions.

3. Remove bolt (1), washers (2), and nut (9). NOTE


Pot life of adhesive not to exceed 30 minutes
4. Remove bolt (6) and washer (7) and remove two at 75°F (24°C).
halves of clamp assembly from elbow support
assembly.
6. Apply adhesive to inner surface of both clamp
halves and to dacron (pink) surface of liner material.
67-91. Inspection Install liner in clamp halves.

1. Inspect clamp assembly for cracks or deformation.


No cracks are allowed. Any deformation which prevents 7. Install clamp halves around cylindrical work aid
proper operation is cause for rejection. 2.03 to 2.09 in. (51.56 to 53.09 mm) diameter and install
bolt (6) and washer (7).
2. Inspect friction lining for excessive wear. Wear
which prevents proper operation necessitates 8. Install bolt (1), washers (2) and nut (9) through
replacement of friction liner. tongues of clamp halves (5 and 8) and tighten nut (9) to
one in.-lbs. (0.113 N-m) greater than nut tare torque.
67-92. Repair
9. Remove adhesive squeeze-out. Allow adhesive to
MATERIALS REQUIRED cure 24 hours at 75°F (24°C) or heat assembly to 175°F
to 190°F (80°C to 88°C) for one hour.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
10. After complete curing, remove clamp assembly
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE from work aid and scuff friction surface of liner with 180
C-309 Methyl-Ethyl-Ketone grit abrasive cloth or paper (C-423) followed by an
(MEK) abrasive pad (C-407) until a uniform finish is attained.

C-363 Adhesive
11. Wash clamp assembly with mild soap and water
C-423 Abrasive Cloth or Paper followed by rinse of MEK (C-309) to remove all grit and
C-465 Liner foreign material.

1. Remove all old liner material and adhesive from 67-93. Installation
clamp halves (5 and 8, figure 67-37) using 180 grit
abrasive cloth or paper (C-423). 1. Place clamp halves around elbow support
assembly (12, figure 67-37).
2. Rinse clamp halves in clean water and dry using
clean cloths or a heat gun. 2. Install washer (7) and bolt (6).

3. Cut liner (C-465) material to approximately 1.0 X 3. Install bolt (1), washers (2) and nut (9). Tighten nut
3.0 in. (25.4 X 76.2 mm) size to match inside areas of (9) only enough to hold clamp halves in contact with
clamp halves. elbow.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-37. Collective Friction Clamp Assembly

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BHT-412-MM-8

4. Align hole in tang on upper clamp half with hole in 5. Adjust minimum collective friction (paragraph
support and install bolt (4), washer (3) between friction 67-4).
clamp tang and support, washer (10) under nut (11).
6. Install floor access panel and seat (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

CYCLIC FLIGHT CONTROLS

67-94. CYCLIC CONTROLS cyclic" as applicable, i.e., "left cyclic flight control
cylinder".
The cyclic controls (figure 67-38) consists of controls
and components from pilot cyclic stick (22) up to and The fore and aft control linkage and lateral control
including extension tubes (1 and 34). linkage are separate from cyclic stick to mixing lever
(28). From mixing levers to swashplate effects of
The AFCS cyclic control system incorporates two control linkages are combined and cannot be
series actuators, one connected in roll system and one considered separately as to effect.
connected in pitch system. A control tube and idler arm
are attached to series actuator in pitch system. Actuation of pilot cyclic stick (22) causes hydraulic
power assisted cyclic pitch change of main rotor
Four transducers, two in roll system and two in pitch blades.
system, are used to convert mechanical movement to
electrical signals for injecting pilot control commands to The forward series actuators in each cyclic system are
AFCS. connected to Helipilot (HP-1) system. Aft series
actuators in each cyclic system are connected to
Two transducers are attached to right end of cyclic Helipilot (HP-2) system.
jackshaft providing a fore and aft cyclic signal. Two
transducers are attached to a forward cyclic bellcrank Refer to Chapter 96, for AFCS system wiring diagrams.
providing a lateral cyclic signal.
67-95. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION TUBE
A force gradient assembly connected to an
electromechanical rotary actuator is also installed in 67-96. Removal
each cyclic system. Cyclic roll system force gradient
attaches to a bellcrank forward of jackshaft. The cyclic
NOTE
pitch system force gradient attaches directly to left end
of cyclic jackshaft. The removal procedure for hydraulic
cylinder extension tube (20, figure 67-39) in
A support assembly and idler are used to connect pitch left cyclic system is given. The removal
series actuator and a pitch control tube, which is procedure for corresponding hydraulic
attached to mixing lever assembly. cylinder extension tube (23) in right cyclic
system is the same.

Two proximity switches and two cyclic centering (CYC


CTR) caution lights are installed by kit 412-704-115-101 1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
for aid in centering swashplate. The lights are located
in pilot and copilot instrument panel. The two proximity 2. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder extension tube (20)
switches are located underneath floor near mixing lever from swashplate (1) by removing cotter pin (6), nut (5),
assembly. washers (4, 3, 2 and 21) and bolt (22).

NOTE 3. Remove nut (7), thin aluminum washers (8 and 10)


Cyclic control AFCS system components and screw (11). Loosen bottom of boot (12) from lip on
forward of mixing lever assembly (28) are mount (16) and remove boot and clamp (9) from
identified as "lateral cyclic" or "fore and aft helicopter.
cyclic" as applicable, i.e., "lateral cyclic force
gradient". 4. Remove cotter pin (19), nut (18), washers (13 and
17) and bolt (14). Separate hydraulic cylinder extension
Cyclic control system components aft of mixing lever tube (20) from hydraulic cylinder extension universal
assembly (28) are identified as "left cyclic" or "right (15).

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30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 103
BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0038

Figure 67-38. Cyclic Controls

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-39. Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Tube

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 105
BHT-412-MM-8

67-97. Inspection right cyclic flight control cylinder are the


same.
NOTE
67-100. Removal
The inspection procedure for hydraulic
cylinder extension tube (20 and 23, figure
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
67-39) in left cyclic system is contained in
BHT-412-CR&O.
2. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder extension tube (20)
from swashplate horn (1) by removing cotter pin (6), nut
67-98. Installation
(5), washers (4, 3, 2 and 21) and bolt (22).

NOTE
3. Remove nut (7), thin aluminum washers (8 and 10)
The installation procedure for hydraulic and screw (11).
cylinder extension tube (20, figure 67-39) in
left cyclic system is given. The installation
4. Loosen bottom of boot (12) from mount bearing
procedure for hydraulic cylinder extension
(16) and slip boot off tube (20).
tube (23) in right cyclic system is the same.

1. Place hydraulic cylinder extension tube (20) in 67-101. Inspection


position with lower end on hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (15). Install bolt (14), washer (13), washer Inspect boot (12, figure 67-39) for tears and signs of
(17), nut (18), and cotter pin (19). deterioration. Torn or deteriorated boots are not
acceptable and shall be replaced.

2. Place boot (12) and clamp (9) over top of tube (20) 67-102. Installation
and slide down to secure bottom of boot into lip on
mount (16).
1. Slide boot (12, figure 67-39) over tube (20) and
secure lower end of boot into lip on mount (16).
3. Place top of tube (20) on swashplate (1) and install
bolt (22), washers (21, 2, 3, and 4), nut (5), and cotter 2. Position tube (20) on swashplate (1). Install bolt
pin (6). (22), washer (21), washers (2, 3, and 4), nut (5), and
cotter pin (6).
4. Position top of boot (12) 22.2 in. (563.9 mm) below
centerline of bolt (22, detail B). Install clamp (9), screw 3. Position top of boot (12) 22.2 in. (563.9 mm) below
(11), washers (10 and 8), and nut (7). centerline of bolt (22) (detail B). Install clamp (9), screw
(11), washer (10), washer (8), and nut (7).
5. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
4. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
6. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7). 67-103. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION
UNIVERSAL

67-99. HYDRAULIC SERVO CYLINDER BOOT


NOTE
The maintenance procedures for hydraulic
NOTE
cylinder extension universal (8, figure 67-40)
The maintenance procedures for boot (12, on right hydraulic cylinder extension tube (5)
figure 67-39) on left cyclic flight control is given. Procedures for universal on left
cylinder is given. The procedures for boot on cylinder are the same.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-40. Hydraulic Cylinder Extension Universal

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 107
BHT-412-MM-8

67-104. Removal 3. Loosen bottom of boot (5) from lip on mount (13)
and slide boot upward to expose universal assembly
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). (6).

2. Remove nut (19, figure 67-40), thin aluminum 4. Remove cotter pin (16), nut (15), washers (8 and
washers (2 and 18) and screw (3). Slide boot (4) and 14) and bolt (7).
clamp (1) upward to expose bolts (7 and 9).
5. Loosen nut (10). Remove piston rod clevis (9) from
3. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washers (10 and piston rod (12). Remove nut (10) and lock (11) from
12) and bolt (9). clevis (9).

4. Remove cotter pin (17), nut (16), washers (6 and 67-110. Inspection
15) and bolt (7). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8) from piston rod clevis (11). 1. Inspect clevis (9, figure 67-41) for mechanical and
corrosion damage. Superficial mechanical and
67-105. Inspection corrosion damage is acceptable if repaired (paragraph
67-111).
Inspect hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8, figure
67-40) for mechanical and corrosion damage
2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.
(BHT-412-CR&O).

67-106. Bearing Replacement 3. Inspect threads for damage. No visible thread


damage is acceptable.
Refer to BHT-412-CR&O for bearing replacement
procedure in universal assembly P/N 205-076-381, and 67-111. Repair
in universal assembly P/N 412-076-620-101.
Repair piston rod clevis (9, figure 67-41)
67-107. Installation (BHT-412-CR&O).

1. Place universal (8, figure 67-40) in clevis of 67-112. Installation


extension tube (5).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
2. Install bolt (7), washers (6 and 15), nut (16), and
cotter pin (17).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
3. Place bottom of universal into piston rod clevis (11) NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
and install bolt (9), washers (10 and 12), nut (13), and
cotter pin (14). C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
4. Slide boot (4) and clamp (1) down 22.2 in. (563.9
mm) from centerline of top bolt (20). Install screw (3), C-308 Adhesive
washers (2 and 18), and nut (19). C-405 Lockwire

5. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).


1. Coat threads of clevis (9, figure 67-41) with
corrosion preventive compound (C-101).
67-108. LEFT CYCLIC PISTON ROD CLEVIS

67-109. Removal 2. Place lock (11) into nut (10). Install nut (10) and
lock (11) on clevis (9).
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
3. Install clevis (9) into piston rod (12). Adjust clevis
2. Remove nut (18, figure 67-41), thin aluminum (9) to obtain 1.75 in. (44.45 mm) from clevis bolt hole
washers (2 and 17) and screw (3). centerline to top of piston rod (detail B).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-41. Left Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 109
BHT-412-MM-8

4. Torque nut (10) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13 4. Remove cotter pin (16), nut (15), washers (8 and
N-m). Secure nut with lockwire (C-405). 14) and bolt (7).

5. Loosen nut (10). Remove piston rod clevis (9) from


piston rod (12). Remove nut (10) and lock (11) from
clevis (9).
AVOID GETTING ADHESIVE (SEALANT)
O N P I S T O N R O D S U R FA C E O R
67-115. Inspection
SCRAPER AND ROD SEAL DAMAGE MAY
OCCUR.
1. Inspect piston rod clevis (9, figure 67-42) for
5. Coat nut (10), lock (11), lockwire and threads on mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
clevis (9) with adhesive (C-308).
2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.
6. Place universal (6) in clevis (9). Install bolt (7),
washer (8), washer (14), nut (15), and cotter pin (16).
3. Inspect threads for damage. No visible damage to
threads is acceptable.
7. Slide boot (5) down over piston rod (12) and
engage bottom of boot into lip on mount (13).
67-116. Installation
8. Position top of boot (5) 22.2 in. (563.9 mm) from
centerline of bolt (19) (detail A). MATERIALS REQUIRED

9. Secure boot to hydraulic cylinder extension tube Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(1) with clamp (4) using screw (3), washer (2), washer
(17) and nut (18). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-101 Corrosion Preventive


10. Verify cyclic rigging is within limits (paragraph 67-6 Compound
or 67-7).
C-308 Adhesive
11. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check C-405 Lockwire
for interference and binding.

12. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). 1. Coat threads of clevis (9, figure 67-42) with
corrosion preventive compound (C-101). Place lock
(11) into nut (10). Install nut (10) and lock (11) on clevis
67-113. RIGHT CYCLIC PISTON ROD CLEVIS
(9).
67-114. Removal
2. Adjust clevis (9) to obtain 1.90 in. (48.26 mm)
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). between bolt hole centerline and top of piston rod (12)
(detail B).
2. Loosen bottom of boot (5, figure 67-42) from lip in
mount (13).
3. Torque nut (10) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13
N-m) and secure with lockwire (C-405).
3. Remove nut (18), thin aluminum washers (2 and
17) and screw (3). Slide clamp (4) and boot (5) upward
on hydraulic cylinder extension tube (1) to expose 4. Coat nut (10), lock (11), lockwire, and threads on
universal (6). clevis (9) with adhesive (C-308).

67-00-00
Page 110 Rev. 7 30 SEP 2003
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-42. Right Cyclic Piston Rod Clevis

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 111
BHT-412-MM-8

discard packings (31, 33, 56, and 58). Plug or cap open
ports to prevent contamination.
CAUTION

5. Remove cotter pin (53), nut (52), two washers


DO NOT ALLOW SEALANT TO CONTACT (51), bolt (38), and washer (39).
PISTON ROD SURFACE OR SCRAPER
AND R OD S EA L O R DAM AG E M AY 6. Remove nuts (26 and 30) and washers (27 and 29)
OCCUR. (Detail C).

5. Place universal (6) to piston rod clevis (9). Install 7. Remove cotter pin (48), nut (47), washer (46), and
bolt (7), washer (8), washer (14), nut (15), and cotter bolt (44).
pin (16).
NOTE
6. Slide boot (5) downward and secure bottom of
If tr ansmission i s installed, cylinder
boot into lip in mount (13).
assembly must be removed by rotating
support bracket (28), so it will pass
7. Position top of boot (5) 22.2 inches (563.9 mm) downward through support. If transmission
below centerline bolt (19) (Detail A). has been removed, cylinder assembly can
be removed upward.
8. Secure boot (5) to hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (1) with clamp (4), screw (3), washer (2), washer 8. Carefully remove left cyclic flight control cylinder
(17), and nut (18). (7) from helicopter.

9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph 9. Loosen jam nut (68) and remove clevis (22) from
67-6 or paragraph 67-7). upper piston (21).

10. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 67-119. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder —
for interference and binding. Inspection

11. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). 1. Inspect cylinder (7, Figure 67-43) for damage and
signs of leakage.

6 7 - 11 7 . L E FT C Y C L I C F L I G H T C O N T R O L
2. Inspect exposed areas of piston for scratches and
CYLINDER
wear.

67-118. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder —


3. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).
Removal

67-120. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder —


1. Remove access panels that are around the pylon
Installation
support structure in aft cabin. Remove forward pylon
fairing (Chapter 52).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
2. Position bottom of boot (18, Figure 67-43) to gain
access. Remove cotter pin (25), nut (24), washers (23), Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
and bolt (20) (Detail B).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

3. Remove cotter pin (13), nut (12), washers (9, 10, C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
11, and 16), and bolt (17) (Detail A). Remove extension C-104 Corrosion Preventive
tube (14) with attached universal (19). Compound
C-308 Sealant
4. Disconnect hoses (37, 40, 43, and 54) (Detail D).
Remove bolts (34 and 55) and elbows (32 and 57) and C-405 Lockwire

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-43. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 1 of 3)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

1
3

4 2
SEE DETAIL G

75 TO 95 IN-LBS 95 TO 110 IN-LBS 120 TO 160 IN-LBS 660 TO 780 IN-LBS


1 (8.47 TO 10.73 Nm) 2 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm) 3 (13.6 TO 18.1 Nm) 4 (74.57 TO 88.13 Nm)

412_MM_67_0015_c01

Figure 67-43. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 2 of 3)

67-00-00
Page 114 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8

5 6

22

67
1 S

68 0.12 TO 0.15 IN.


(3.0 TO 3.8 mm)

21

SEALANT SHALL NOT EXTEND


BEYOND THIS POINT

DETAIL G

26. Nut 37. Hose 48. Cotter pin 58. Preformed packing
27. Aluminum washer 38. Bolt 49. Tube assembly 59. Actuator
28. Support bracket 39. Washer 50. Lever 60. Lower piston
29. Aluminum washer 40. Hose 51. Washer 61. Locking device
30. Nut 41. Preformed packing 52. Nut 62. Nut
31. Preformed packing 42. Bypass check valve 53. Cotter pin 63. Rod end bearing
32. Elbow 43. Hose 54. Hose 64. Nut
33. Preformed packing 44. Bolt 55. Bolt 65. Bearing nut
34. Bolt 45. Support 56. Preformed packing 66. Keyed washer
35. Preformed packing 46. Aluminum washer 57. Elbow 67. Lock
36. Bypass check valve 47. Nut 68. Jam nut

S SEALANT (C-308) 220 TO 250 IN-LBS 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS


5 (24.86 TO 28.25 Nm) 6 (101.69 TO 124.28 Nm)

NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (68), lock (67), and exposed threads of clevis (22).

412_MM_67_0016_c01

Figure 67-43. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 3 of 3)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

NOTE (61). ROD END BEARING (63) MUST BE


HELD SECURE TO PREVENT DAMAGING
When transmission is installed, insert lower
LOCKING DEVICE.
end of cylinder assembly through
passenger/cargo compartment (Chapter
52) until top surface clears access hole in a. Remove lockwire and loosen nut (62), and
forward island then raise cylinder assembly turn rod end bearing (63) to align with bolt hole.
through cylinder support until support
bracket (28, Figure 67-43) is past
b. Torque nut (62) to 200 to 250 inch-pounds
attachment studs.
(22.60 to 28.25 Nm) and secure to locking device (61)
1. Cut and remove lockwire, and loosen nuts (65 with lockwire (C-405).
and 66, Figure 67-43) so support bracket (28) may be
rotated easily (Detail F). c. Inspect locking device (61) to ensure tab is in
groove of rod end bearing (63) and that it was not
2. Install clevis (22) with jam nut (68) and lock (67) damaged when nut (62) was tightened. Replace
in upper piston (21) to dimension of 1.75 inches locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.
(44.45 mm) between end of upper piston (21) and
center of holes in clevis (22).
8. Align left cyclic flight control cylinder (7) into
support (45) as follows:
3. Torque jam nut (68) 660 to 780 inch-pounds
(67.79 to 88.12 Nm) and secure with lockwire (C-405).
Cover jam nut (68), lock (67), and threads of clevis a. Move lower piston rod up and clear of support
(22) with sealant (C-308) (Detail G). (45). Lower piston rod must be able to be moved freely
down, up, and then down, and bolt replaced without
4. Place universal (19), attached to tube (14), into any pressure, forcing, binding, or bending of piston rod
clevis on upper piston (21) and install bolt (20), in fore, aft, left, or right direction. One person must
washers (23), nut (24), and cotter pin (25) (Detail B). guide extension tube (14) to prevent damage when
conducting this step and subsequent steps.
5. Raise bottom of boot (18) to expose universal
(19) and clevises. Brush corrosion preventive b. If cylinder meets requirements of step a, it is
compound (C-104) on universal and clevises as considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned,
required. Brush corrosion preventive compound accomplish step h through step j. If cylinder is
(C-104) on mount bearing and in housing cavity. misaligned, accomplish step c through step j.
Position lower end of boot in groove of support bracket
(28).
c. Loosen nut (64) and bearing nut (65) so
6. Guide left cyclic flight control cylinder (7) carefully cylinder is loose.
into helicopter. Place support bracket (28) over studs
in support (5) (Detail C). Install aluminum washers (27) d. Move rod end bearing (63) up approximately
and torque nuts (26) 75 to 95 inch-pounds (10.73 to 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (45). Rotate lower
12.73 Nm). Install aluminum washer (29) and torque end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle.
nut (30) 120 to 160 inch-pounds (13.6 to 18.1 Nm).

e. Position rod end bearing (63) directly over


7. Pull lower piston (60) full down and push actuator
(59) full up (Detail E). If hole in rod end bearing (63) lugs of support (45) and move piston down and
does not align with hole in support (45), adjust rod end temporarily install bolt (44).
bearing.
f. Tighten bearing nut (65) by hand
(approximately 70 inch-pounds (7.91 Nm)).
CAUTION
g. Remove bolt (44) and move rod end bearing
(64) up and out of support (45), then move down. Rod
IMPROPER TORQUE TECHNIQUE CAN end bearing (63) must be free of any side loading.
DESTROY TAB ON LOCKING DEVICE Repeat step c through step g until free of side loading.
67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

14. Bleed and leak check hydraulic system


NOTE
(Chapter 29).
If cylinder (7) still cannot be installed
without preload, it is permissible to add one 15. Energize hydraulic system and operate cyclic
AN960C416L washer (maximum) on two controls through ten complete operations. Check for
aft studs of support (5) between support leaks.
bracket (28) and support. Or, it is
permissible to add one AN960C416L 16. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits
washer (maximum) and one AN960C516L (paragraph 67-6 or paragraph 67-7).
washer (maximum) on each of two forward
studs between support bracket and
17. Install access panel on pylon support. Install
support.
forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
h. Install bolt (44). Torque bearing nut (65) to 200
inch-pounds (22.60 Nm). 67-121. RIGHT CYCLIC FLIGHT CONTROL
CYLINDER
i. If cylinder still meets requirements of step a,
install washer (46) and nut (47) and torque 95 to 100 67-122. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder —
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter Removal
pin (48).
1. Remove access panels that are around the pylon
support structure in aft cabin. Remove forward pylon
j. Torque bearing nut (65) 900 to 1100 fairing (Chapter 52).
inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). Torque nut (64)
900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm).
Secure nuts (65 and 64) to keyed washer (66) with 2. Disconnect hoses (35, 40, 46, and 52,
lockwire (C-405). Figure 67-44, Detail D). Remove bolts (34 and 56) and
elbows (32 and 58). Plug or cap open ports.

NOTE 3. Remove cotter pin (55), nut (49), washers (37,


Use washers (10 and 12) as required to 50, and 51), and bolt (38). Remove tube assembly
obtain proper engagement of cotter pin (13) (39) from lever (36).
and nut (12).
4. Remove cotter pin (45), nut (44), aluminum
9. Position extension tube (14) on swashplate horn washer (43), and bolt (41) (Detail D).
(3). Install bolt (17), washers (16, 9, 10, and 11), and
nut (12). Install cotter pin (13) (Detail A). 5. Remove nuts (25 and 30) and aluminum washers
(26 and 29) (Detail C).
10. Position tube assembly (49, Detail D) into lever
(50) and secure with bolt (38), washer (39), washers 6. Remove cotter pin (9, Detail A), nut (10), washers
(51), nut (52), and cotter pin (53). (11, 12, 13, and 14), and bolt (15).

11. Lubricate new preformed packings (31, 33, 56, 7. Carefully remove right cyclic control cylinder (7)
and 58) with hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed and extension tube (3) from helicopter.
packing (31 and 58), elbows (32 and 57), and
preformed packings (33 and 56) with bolts (34 and 55). 8. Reposition boot (16) to provide access to
universal (18) (Detail B). Remove cotter pin (23), nut
12. If bypass check valves have been removed, (24), washers (20), and bolt (19).
lubricate new preformed packings (35 and 41) with
hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed packings and 9. Remove extension tube (3) with attached
bypass check valves (36 and 42). universal (18) from right cyclic control cylinder (7).

13. Connect hoses (37, 40, 43, and 54) observing 10. Loosen jam nut (70) and remove clevis (68) from
labels on hydraulic systems No. 1 and No. 2. upper piston (20).

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 116A
BHT-412-MM-8

67-123. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — (C-104) on mount bearing and in housing cavity.
Inspection Position lower end of boot in groove of support
bracket (27).
Inspect right cyclic flight control cylinder in same
manner outlined for left cylinder (paragraph 67-119). 6. Guide right cyclic flight control cylinder (7)
carefully into helicopter. Place support bracket (27)
67-124. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — over studs in support (28) (Detail C). Install aluminum
Installation washers (29) and torque nuts (30) 75 to 95
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install aluminum
MATERIALS REQUIRED washer (26) and torque nut (25) 120 to 160
inch-pounds (13.6 to 18.1 Nm).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 7. Pull lower piston (61) full down and push actuator
(60) full up (Detail E). If hole in rod end bearing (64)
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid does not align with hole in support (42), adjust rod end
C-104 Corrosion Preventive bearing.
Compound
C-308 Sealant
C-405 Lockwire
CAUTION

NOTE IMPROPER TORQUE TECHNIQUE CAN


DESTROY TAB ON LOCKING DEVICE
When transmission is installed, insert lower
(62). ROD END BEARING (64) MUST BE
end of cylinder assembly through
HELD SECURE TO PREVENT
passenger/cargo compartment until top
DAMAGING LOCKING DEVICE.
surface clears access hole in forward
island. Then, raise cylinder assembly a. Remove lockwire and loosen nut (63), and
through cylinder support until support turn rod end bearing (64) to align with bolt hole.
bracket (27, Figure 67-44) is past
attachment studs. b. Torque nut (63) to 200 to 250 inch-pounds
(22.60 to 28.25 Nm) and secure to locking device (62)
1. Cut and remove lockwire and loosen nut (65 and
with lockwire (C-405).
66, Figure 67-44) so support bracket (27) may be
rotated easily (Detail F).
c. Inspect locking device (62) to ensure tab is in
groove of rod end bearing (64) and that it was not
2. Install clevis (22) with jam nut (69) and lock (68) damaged when nut (63) was tightened. Replace
in upper piston (21) to dimension of 1.90 inches locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.
(48.26 mm) between end of piston (20) and center of
holes in clevis (68). 8. Align right cyclic flight control cylinder (7) into
support (28) as follows:
3. Torque jam nut (69) 660 to 780 inch-pounds
(67.79 to 88.12 Nm) and secure with lockwire (C-405). a. Move lower piston rod up and clear of support
Cover jam nut (69), lock (68), and threads of clevis (28). Lower piston rod must be able to be moved freely
(22) with sealant (C-308) (Detail G). down, up, and then down, and bolt replaced without
any pressure, forcing, binding, or bending of piston rod
4. Place universal (18), attached to tube (3), into in fore, aft, left, or right direction. One person must
clevis on upper piston (21) and install bolt (19), guide extension tube (3) to prevent damage when
washers (20), nut (24), and cotter pin (23) (Detail B). conducting this step and subsequent steps.

5. Raise bottom of boot (16) to expose universal b. If cylinder meets requirements of step a, it is
(18) and clevises. Brush corrosion preventive considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned,
compound (C-104) on universal and clevises as accomplish step h through step j. If cylinder is
required. Brush corrosion preventive compound misaligned, accomplish step c through step j.

67-00-00
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ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-44. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 1 of 4)

67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 116C/116D
BHT-412-MM-8

16

3
17
18 19

20 20
24 22
23
3

21

8. Clevis
9. Cotter pin
10. Nut
11. Washer (AN960C516L)
12. Washer (AN960C516)
13. Washer (AN960C516)
14. Washer (AN960C516)
15. Bolt
16. Boot
17. Clevis
18. Universal
19. Bolt
20. Washer (AN960C516)
21. Upper piston
22. Clevis
23. Cotter pin
24. Nut
16
25. Nut
26. Aluminum washer
30 27. Support bracket
1 25
2 28. Support
29
26 27 29. Aluminum washer
30. Nut
28

75 TO 95 IN-LBS
1 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm)

120 TO 160 IN-LBS


2 (13.6 TO 18.1 Nm)

660 TO 780 IN-LBS


3 (74.57 TO 88.13 Nm)

412_MM_67_0004_c01

Figure 67-44. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 2 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

34
33
32
7 31 60

61
35
59 62
58 36
57 63
56 5
38 64
37

55
54

53 39

51
52 50
49
40

48 27

47

67
66
41 6
46
65
6
45
43
44
4 42

31. Preformed packing 44. Nut 56. Bolt


32. Elbow 45. Cotter pin 57. Preformed packing
33. Preformed packing 46. Hose 58. Elbow
34. Bolt 47. Bypass check valve 59. Preformed packing
35. Hose 48. Preformed packing 60. Actuator
36. Lever 49. Nut 61. Lower piston
37. Washer 50. Washer 62. Locking device
38. Bolt 51. Washer 63. Nut
39. Tube assembly 52. Hose 64. Rod end bearing
40. Hose 53. Bypass check valve 65. Nut
41. Bolt 54. Preformed packing 66. Bearing nut
42. Support 55. Cotter pin 67. Keyed washer
43. Aluminum washer

95 TO 110 IN-LBS 200 TO 250 IN-LBS 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS


4 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm) 5 (22.60 TO 28.25 Nm) 6 (101.69 TO 124.28 Nm)
412_MM_67_0005_c01

Figure 67-44. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 3 of 4)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

22

68
1 S

69 0.12 TO 0.15 IN.


(3.0 TO 3.8 mm)

21

SEALANT SHALL NOT EXTEND


BEYOND THIS POINT

DETAIL G

68. Lock
69. Jam nut

S SEALANT (C-308)

NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (69), lock (68), and exposed threads of clevis (22).

412_MM_67_0005a

Figure 67-44. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder (Sheet 4 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

c. Loosen nut (65) and bearing nut (63) so 8. Position tube assembly (39) into lever (36) and
cylinder is loose. install bolt (38), washer (37), washers (50 and 51), nut
(49), and cotter pin (55) (Detail D).
d. Move rod end bearing (64) up approximately
0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (42). Rotate lower 9. Lubricate new preformed packings (31, 33, 57,
end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle. and 59) with hydraulic fluid (C-002).

e. Position rod end bearing (64) directly over lugs


of support (42) and move piston down and temporarily 10. Install bolt (34), preformed packing (33), elbow
install bolt (41). (32), and preformed packing (31).

f. Tighten bearing nut (66) by hand 11. Install bolt (56), preformed packing (57), elbow
(approximately 70 inch-pounds (7.91 Nm)). (58), and preformed packing (59).

g. Remove bolt (41) and move rod end bearing 12. Lubricate new preformed packings (48 and 54)
(64) up and out of support (42), then move down. Rod with hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed packings
end bearing must be free of any side loading. Repeat and bypass check valves (47 and 53), if removed
step c through step g until free of side loading. (Detail D). Connect hoses (35, 40, 46, and 52).

NOTE
13. Bleed and inspect hydraulic system (Chapter 29).
If cylinder (7) still cannot be installed
without preload, it is permissible to add one
AN960C416L washer (maximum) on two aft 14. Energize hydraulic system and operate cyclic
studs of support (5) between support controls through 10 complete operations. Check for
bracket (27) and support (28). Or, it is leaks.
permissible to add one AN960C416L
washer (maximum) and one AN960C516L 15. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits
washer (maximum) on each of two forward (paragraph 67-6 or paragraph 67-7).
studs between support bracket and
support.
16. Install access panels on pylon support. Install
h. Install bolt (41). Torque bearing nut (66) to 200 forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
inch-pounds (22.60 Nm).
67-125. RIGHT CYCLIC BOOST CYLINDER
i. If cylinder still meets requirements of step a, SUPPORT
install washer (43) and nut (44) and torque to 95 to 100
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (45).
NOTE
j. Torque bearing nut (66) to 900 to 1100 Left cyclic and collective boost support (4,
inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). Torque nut (65) to Figure 67-38) is for the left cyclic control and
900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). collective boost cylinders. Maintenance for
Secure nuts (66 and 65) to keyed washer (67) with support is covered in collective controls
lockwire (C-405). (paragraph 67-36).

NOTE 67-126. Right Cyclic Boost Cylinder Support —


Removal
Use washers (12 and 13) as required to
obtain proper engagement of cotter pin (9)
1. Remove access panel on right side and forward
and nut (10).
side of pylon structure inside cabin (Chapter 52).
7. Install extension tube (3) on swashplate horn (2).
Install bolt (15), washers (14, 13, 12, and 11), and nut 2. Remove right cyclic hydraulic flight control cylinder
(10). Install cotter pin (9) (Detail A). (paragraph 67-122).

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

3. Remove hydraulic system no. 1 hydraulic pump 9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
(Chapter 29). 67-6 or 67-7).

4. Remove main rotor tachometer generator 10. Install access panel on right side of pylon structure
(Chapter 63). inside cabin (Chapter 52).

5. Remove nut (10, figure 67-45), two washers (3 and 11. Install access panel on forward side of pylon
9) and bolt (2). structure inside cabin (Chapter 52).

6. Remove nut (8), two washers (5 and 7) and bolt 67-129. CYCLIC CONTROL TUBES
(4).
67-130. Removal
7. Remove nut (15), two washers (12 and 14), bolt
(11). Remove cyclic control boost cylinder support (1)
NOTE
from lift beam (6).
The removal and installation procedures for
control tube (8, figure 67- 46) are typical for
67-127. Inspection left and right sides.

Inspect cyclic control boost cylinder support (1, figure


67-45) in accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. 1. Remove access panel from center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).

67-128. Installation
2. Remove cotter pin (1) and nut (2). Remove bolt
1. Place cyclic control boost cylinder support (1, (6), and washers (3) from lever (5).
figure 67-45) into position in pylon structure (13) and lift
beam (6). 3. Remove cotter pin (13) and nut (12). Remove bolt
(10) and washers (11).
2. Install bolts (11), washers (12), washers (14), and
nuts (15).
4. Remove control tube (8).

3. Install bolts (2), washers (3), washers (9), and nuts


5. Remove cotter pin (18) and nut (19). Remove bolt
(10).
(17) and washers (16).

4. Install bolts (4), washers (5), washers (7), and nut


(8). 6. Remove cotter pin (21) and nut (22). Remove bolt
(24) and washers (23).

5. Install main rotor tachometer generator (Chapter


63). 7. Remove bellcrank (20).

6. Install no. 1 hydraulic system pump (Chapter 29). 8. Remove cotter pin (29) and nut (30). Remove bolt
(32) and washers (31).

7. Install right cyclic flight control cylinder (paragraph


67-124). 9. Loosen clamp (26) and slide forward off of boot
(27).

8. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check


for interference and binding. 10. Slide control tube (28) forward out of helicopter.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-45. Right Cyclic Control Boost Cylinder Support

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-46. Right Cyclic Control Tubes and Bellcranks

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 123
BHT-412-MM-8

67-131. Inspection 6. Install rod end bearing (7) of control tube (8) on
lever (5) with bolt (6), washers (3), nut (2), and cotter
pin (1).
NOTE
The inspection procedure for control tubes 7. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits
(8 and 28, figure 67-46), clevises (9 and 25), (paragraph 67-6 or 67-7).
and bellcrank (20) in left and right cyclic
system are covered in BHT-412-CR&O.
Inserts and bearings in control tubes and 8. Install access panel in the center aft cabin floor
bellcranks are covered in BHT-ALL-SPM. (Chapter 52).

67-134. MIXING LEVER ASSEMBLY


1. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.
67-135. Removal
2. Inspect threads for damage. No visible damage to
threads is acceptable. 1. Removal access panel in center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).

3. Inspect boot (27, figure 67-46) for tears and signs 2. Remove flight control tube (19, figure 67-47) from
of deterioration. Torn or deteriorated boots are not mixing lever assembly (26) by removing cotter pin (18),
acceptable and shall be replaced. nut (17), washer (16) and bolt (3).

67-132. Repair 3. Remove flight control tube (6) from mixing lever
assembly (26) by removing cotter pin (9), nut (8),
washers (7 and 5) and bolt (4).
NOTE
Repair bellcranks and control tubes in 4. Remove flight control tube (12) from mixing lever
accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. Refer to (26) by removing cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (13
BHT-ALL-SPM for bearing replacement and 11), and bolt (10).
procedure.
5. Disconnect series actuator (23) by removing cotter
67-133. Installation pin (22), nut (21), washers (20 and 24) and bolt (25)
from lever assembly (26).
1. Slide control tube (28, figure 67-46) aft through
boot (27). Position control tube (28) and install clamp 6. Remove four bolts (2) and washers (1). Remove
(26) on boot (27) and tighten. mixing lever assembly (26).

2. Install control tube (28) on mixing lever assembly 67-136. Inspection


(33) with bolt (32), two washers (31), nut (30), and
cotter pin (29). Inspect mixing lever (26, figure 67-47) for mechanical
and corrosion damage in accordance with
BHT-412-CR&O.
3. Install bellcrank (20) in clevis (25) of control tube
(28) with bolt (24), two washers (23), nut (22), and 67-137. Repair
cotter pin (21).
Repair mixing lever assembly (26, figure 67-47)
4. Install bellcrank (20) with bolt (17), two washers (BHT-412-CR&O).
(16), nut (19), and cotter pin (18).
67-138. Installation

5. Install clevis (9) of control tube (8) on bellcrank 1. Place mixing lever assembly (26, figure 67-47) in
(20) with bolt (10), two washers (11), nut (12), and cotter position in helicopter and install bolts (2) and washers
pin (13). (1).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-47. Mixing Lever

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 125
BHT-412-MM-8

2. Place flight control tube (6) on lever assembly (26) 67-143. Installation
and install bolt (4), washer (5 and 7), nut (8), and cotter
pin (9). MATERIALS REQUIRED

3. Place flight control tube (12) on lever assembly Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(26) and install bolt (10), washers (11 and 13), nut (14),
and cotter pin (15). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

4. Place flight control tube (19) in lever assembly (26) C-405 Lockwire
and install bolt (3), washer (16), nut (17), and cotter pin
(18).
1. Place fore and aft proximity switch (2, figure 67-48)
in support assembly (3) and loosely install nut (1). Do
5. Place series actuator (23) onto lever assembly not tighten nut at this time.
(26) and install bolt (25), washers (24 and 20), nut (21),
and cotter pin (22).
2. Connect wires at splice to switch.
6. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for obstructions and binding. 3. Adjust switch as required (paragraph 67-8).
Tighten nut (1) and secure with lockwire (C-405).
7. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7). 4. Install access panel in center of cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
8. Install access panel in center of aft cabin floor.
(Chapter 52). 67-144. LATERAL PROXIMITY SWITCH

67-139. FORE AND AFT PROXIMITY SWITCH 67-145. Removal

67-140. Removal 1. Remove access panel in center of aft cabin floor


(Chapter 52).
1. Remove access panel in center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
2. Cut lockwire and remove nut (4, figure 67-48) from
lateral proximity switch (5).
2. Cut lockwire and remove nut (1, figure 67-48) from
fore and aft proximity switch (2).
3. Separate wires at splice to switch.
3. Separate wires at splice to switch.
4. Remove switch (5) from sensor plate (6).
4. Remove switch (2) from support assembly (3).
67-146. Inspection
67-141. Inspection
1. Inspect lateral proximity switch (5, figure 67-48) for
1. Inspect fore and aft proximity switch (2, figure cracks and security.
67-48) for cracks and security.

2. Inspect wires for deterioration and looseness.


2. Inspect wires for deterioration and looseness.

67-142. Repair 67-147. Repair

1. Tighten loose connections on wires. 1. Tighten loose connections on wires.

2. Proximity switches are nonrepairable and shall be 2. Proximity switches are nonrepairable and shall be
replaced if unserviceable. replaced if unserviceable.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-48. Fore and Aft and Lateral Proximity Switches

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

67-148. Installation 67-152. Repair

MATERIALS REQUIRED NOTE


Linear actuator portions of series actuators
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. are nonrepairable and shall be replaced if
unserviceable. Clevis and couplings are
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE repairable (BHT-412-CR&O).
C-405 Lockwire
67-153. Installation

1. Place lateral proximity switch (5, figure 67-48) in 1. Place series actuator (3, figure 67-49) into position
sensor plate (6), and install nut (4). Do not secure nut in helicopter. Place clevis of actuator on bellcrank (7).
at this time. Install bolt (9), washer (8), washer (4), nut (5), and
cotter pin (6).
2. Connect wires at splice to switch.
2. Place aft clevis of series actuator onto mixing lever
3. Adjust switch as required (Paragraph 67-8). (15). Install bolt (14), washer (13), washer (12), nut (11),
Tighten nut (4) and secure with lockwire (C-405). and cotter pin (10).

4. Install access panel in center of cabin floor 3. Connect electrical connector.


(Chapter 52).
4. Install cabin floor panels. (Chapter 52).
67-149. LATERAL SERIES ACTUATOR
67-154. LONGITUDINAL SERIES ACTUATOR
67-150. Removal
67-155. Removal
1. Remove access panel in center of aft cabin floor.
(Chapter 52). 1. Remove access panel in center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
2. Disconnect electrical connector.
2. Remove panel from left side of console. (Chapter
3. Remove panel in cabin floor to provide access to 52).
lateral cyclic control bellcrank (7, figure 67-49) (Chapter
52).
3. Remove cotter pin (5, figure 67-50), nut (4),
washers (3 and 14), and bolt (15).
4. Remove series actuator (3) from mixing lever
assembly (15) by removing cotter pin (10), nut (11),
4. Remove cotter pin (7), nut (8), washers (9 and 12),
washers (12 and 13) and bolt (14).
and bolt (11).

5. Remove series actuator (3) from lateral cyclic


5. Disconnect electrical connectors. Slide series
control bellcrank (7) by removing cotter pin (6), nut (5),
actuator (13) aft and remove from helicopter.
washers (4 and 8) and bolt (9). Disconnect electrical
connector. Slide series actuator (3) forward and remove
from helicopter. 67-156. Inspection

67-151. Inspection 1. Inspect series actuator in accordance with


BHT-412-CR&O.
Inspect series actuator (3, figure 67-49) for damage,
distortion, corrosion, and security of clevis 2. Inspect rod end bearings on series actuator for
(BHT-412-CR&O). wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-49. Lateral Series Actuator and Proximity Switch

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-50. Longitudinal Series Actuator

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-157. Repair 67-162. Installation

1. Series actuators are nonrepairable and shall be MATERIALS REQUIRED


replaced if unserviceable.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
2. Repairs are limited to clevis and coupling
(BHT-412-CR&O). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

67-158. Installation C-405 Lockwire

1. Place series actuator (13, figure 67-50) into 1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-51) to ensure
position in helicopter. Place forward end onto arm of arm (11) is installed with index mark on arm positioned
tube and lever assembly (10) and install bolt (11), six teeth from index mark on shaft (View A). Loosen
washer (12), washer (9), nut (8), and cotter pin (7). stud locking screw (12) and reposition arm (11) if index
marks are not properly located.
2. Place aft end into idler (2), install bolt (15), washer
(14), washer (3), nut (4), and cotter pin (5). Connect 2. Torque rotary actuator arm stud locking screw
electrical connectors. (12), 12 to 15 in.-lbs. (1.35 to 1.69 N-m). Secure with
lockwire (C-405) as required.
3. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
67-6 or 67-7). 3. Position actuator (7) on rotary actuator adapter
plate (8). Install bolts (5) and washers (6).
4. Move controls through full travel and check for
binding and obstructions. 4. Adjust length of force gradient (2) (refer to
paragraph 67-6) for rigging instructions. After force
5. Install access panel in center of cabin floor. gradient (2) length is set, position force gradient and
(Chapter 52). tube and lever assembly (1) on arm (11). Install nut (3)
and cotter pin (4).
6. Install panel on left side of console. (Chapter 52).
5. Install electrical connectors (9 and 10).
67-159. ROTARY ACTUATOR (LATERAL CYCLIC)
6. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
67-160. Removal for binding and/or obstructions.

1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter 7. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
just aft and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter 67-6 or 67-7).
52).

8. Install access panel (Chapter 52).


2. Remove cotter pin (4, figure 67-51) and nut (3).

67-163. ROTARY ACTUATOR (FORE AND AFT


3. Disconnect electrical connectors (9 and 10) from CYCLIC)
rotary actuator (7).
67-164. Removal
4. Remove four bolts (5) and four washers (6).
Remove rotary actuator (7) and rotary actuator adapter 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under left
plate (8). crew seat. Remove access panel from bottom of left
side of helicopter just forward of forward landing gear
67-161. Inspection crosstube (Chapter 52).

Inspect, rotary actuator for mechanical and corrosion 2. Disconnect hook (16, figure 67-52), spring (19)
damage (BHT-412-CR&O). from bolt (13).

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Figure 67-51. Lateral Cyclic Rotary Actuator

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Figure 67-52. Fore and Aft Cyclic Rotary Actuator

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3. Remove cotter pin (3) and nut (4) and separate 8. Install spring (19), plate (17), and hook (16) on bolt
force gradient (2) from arm (6). (13). Refer to paragraph 67-171 for procedure to
position spring (19) in correct hole in plate.
4. Disconnect electrical connectors (5, 11 and 12).
NOTE
5. Remove bolts (10 and 13) and washers (9 and 14). For initial installation, install spring in fourth
hole of plate (17). With hydraulic boost on or
during ground run, adjust spring tension to
6. Remove rotary actuator (8) from structure (15).
position pilot cyclic (longitudinal only)
perpendicular to deck within 2°.
67-165. Inspection
9. Close loop on hook (16) on bolt (13). Secure
Inspect actuator (8, figure 67-52) for mechanical and spring (19) to plate (15) with lockwire (C-405).
corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
10. Install electrical connectors (5, 11 and 12).
67-166. Installation
11. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
MATERIALS REQUIRED for binding and/or obstructions.

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 12. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-405 Lockwire 13. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).

1. Inspect rotary actuator (8, figure 67-52) to ensure


14. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter
arm (6) is installed with index mark on arm positioned
(Chapter 52).
14 teeth from index mark on shaft (View A). Loosen
stud locking screw (7) and reposition arm (6) if index
marks are not properly located. 67-167. FORCE GRADIENT (FORE AND AFT
CYCLIC)
2. Torque rotary actuator arm stud locking screw (7),
12 to 15 in.-lbs. (1.35 to 1.69 N-m). Secure with NOTE
lockwire (C-405) as required. Following paragraphs apply to helicopters
pr io r to S /N 360 87. For pr oce dur es
3. Position rotary actuator (8) on structure (15). applicable to S/N 36087 and subsequent
refer to paragraph 67-290.

4. Install special bolt (13) and washer (14) in lower 67-168. Removal
outboard hole.
1. Remove access panel from cabin from under left
5. Install bolts (10) and washers (9) in remaining crew seat (Chapter 52).
holes.
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
6. Adjust length of force gradient (2) (paragraph on left side forward of forward landing gear crosstube.
67-6). After force gradient (2) length is set, position (Chapter 52).
force gradient and tube and lever assembly (1) on arm
(6). 3. Remove hook (7, figure 67-53) from bolt (6).

7. Install nut (4) and cotter pin (3). 4. Disconnect electrical connector.

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Figure 67-53. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient

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5. Remove cotter pin (3) and nut (4) from rotary spring. Spring tension at 10.36 in. (263.1 mm) is 6.4 ±
actuator (5). 0.5 lbs. (28.4 ± 2.2 N).

6. Remove aluminum washer (11) and bolt (12). 4. Inspect bearing for wear and for secure installation
in cylinder (5, figure 67-54) (BHT-ALL-SPM).
7. Remove fore and aft cyclic controls force gradient
(2) from tube and lever assembly (1). 5. Inspect two nuts (6 and 8) for secure installation. If
adjustment of nuts (2 and 3, spring preload) is
suspected of being incorrect, adjust spring preloads
67-169. Inspection
(paragraph 67-171).
1. Inspect force gradient (2, figure 67-53) for
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial 6. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for lockwire
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair. installation.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or
corrosion is not acceptable and force gradient shall be 7. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18)
replaced. for frayed wires and broken pins in connector. Check
continuity from connector pins through switch.
2. Inspect clevis (13) for damaged threaded helicoil
insert and for elongated hole in bushing opposite the 67-170. Repair
threaded helicoil insert.
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
3. Inspect hook (7), plate (8), and spring (10) for unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
obvious mechanical damage and for loss of tension in preload (paragraph 67-171).

Figure 67-54. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient Assembly

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67-171. Installation d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16) and
nut (17) cable assembly (switch) (18) to retainer (13).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly
(18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch (1.27 mm)
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18)
C-405 Lockwire to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16)
and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nut (8).
NOTE
f. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-53) on shaft of
Force gradient (2, Figure 67-53) in fore and spring assembly (4, Figure 67-54), secure with nut (6).
aft cyclic controls is similar in appearance to
force gradient in lateral cyclic controls, but
3. After assembly of force gradient, prior to
the force gradients have different part
installation, verify spring assembly (4) preload of 7.5 to
numbers. Ensure correct part number force
8.5 pounds (33.36 to 37.81 N).
gradient is installed at lateral or fore and aft
positions. (BHT-412-IPB)
4. Position spring (10, Figure 67-53) on clevis (13) as
illustrated.

5. Position force gradient (2) on tube and lever (1).


1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring Clevis (13) has a threaded helicoil insert in one side.
preload of force gradient as follows: Position clevis with threaded insert inboard. Install bolt
(12) and washer (11). Secure bolt head to hole in clevis
a. Cut and remove lockwire, loosen jam nut (1) (13) with lockwire (C-405).
and remove cap (9, Figure 67-54).

b. Remove spring assembly (4) from cylinder (5). CAUTION


c. Adjust inboard nut (3) to provide 7.5 to 8.5
pounds (33.4 to 37.8 N) preload against spring ENSURE FORCE GRADIENT LENGTH IS
assembly (4). Tighten outboard nut (2) against inboard ADJUSTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION OF
nut (3). F O R C E G R A D I E N T O N R O TA R Y
ACTUATOR.
d. Position spring assembly (4) in cylinder (5) and
install cap (9) with jam nut (1) until all end play is 6. If not previously accomplished, adjust length of
eliminated. Tighten jam nut (1) and secure with lockwire force gradient as outlined in rigging instructions (<X-ref
(C-405) to cylinder (5). Blue>paragraph 67-6).

2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator (7)


on force gradient as follows: 7. Position force gradient (2) on rotary actuator (5).
Install nut (4) and cotter pin (3).
a. Loosen nuts (6 and 8) on shaft of spring
assembly (4). 8. Install plate (8) on spring (10) with spring through
fourth hole in plate (8). Do not lockwire spring to plate
b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15) at this time.
and washers (14).
9. Attach plate (8) with hook (7) to bolt (6). Do not
c. Align actuator (7) on shaft of spring assembly close loop on hook (7) at this time.
(4) with ball (10) and plunger of cable assembly (switch)
(18). 10. Connect electrical connector.

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12. Apply external hydraulic power to helicopter 3. Remove cotter pin (7) and nut (6). Separate lateral
(Chapter 29). cyclic control force gradient (5) and lateral cyclic
controls rotary actuator (8).
13. Loosen cyclic friction and observe cyclic stick
4. Remove cotter pin (9), nut (10), aluminum
p o s i t i o n . I f c y c l i c s t i c k i s n ot p e r p e n d i c u l a r
washers (3 and 11), and bolt (2). Remove lateral cyclic
(longitudinally) within two degrees, move spring (10) to control force gradient (5).
different hole in plate (8) to cause cyclic stick to be
vertical (longitudinally).
67-174. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) —
Inspection
14. When tension on spring (10) is correctly adjusted,
secure spring to plate (8) with lockwire (C-405) (9) and 1. Inspect lateral cyclic control force gradient (5,
close loop on hook (7) to prevent accidental Figure 67-55) for corrosion and mechanical damage.
disengagement of hook. Superficial mechanical damage is acceptable without
repair. Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/
or corrosion is not acceptable.
15. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for binding and obstructions.
2. Inspect clevis on link (4) for elongated holes.

16. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits


3. Inspect bearing for wear and for secure installation
(paragraph 67-6 or paragraph 67-7). in cylinder (5, Figure 67-56) (BHT-ALL-SPM).

17. Remove external power from helicopter. 4. Inspect two nuts (6 and 8) for secure installation. If
adjustment of nuts (2 and 3) (spring preload) is
suspected of being incorrect, adjust spring preload
18. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter on left
(paragraph 67-176).
side forward of forward landing gear crosstube.
(Chapter 52).
5. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for correct
lockwire installation.
19. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
6. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18)
for frayed wires and broken pins in connector. Check
67-172. FORCE GRADIENT (LATERAL CYCLIC) continuity from connector pins through switch.

NOTE 67-175. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Repair

The following paragraphs apply to Repair of lateral cyclic control force gradient is
he li c op ter s pr i or t o S /N 3 608 7. F or restricted to replacement of faulty parts and adjustment
procedures applicable to S/N 36087 and of spring preload.
subsequent, refer to paragraph 67-295.
67-176. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) —
67-173. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Installation
Removal
MATERIALS REQUIRED

1. Remove panel from bottom of helicopter below


lateral cyclic control force gradient (5, Figure 67-55), Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(Chapter 52).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

2. Disconnect electrical connector. C-405 Lockwire

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NOTE
Lateral cyclic control force gradient (5,
Figure 67-55) in lateral cyclic controls is
similar in appearance to force gradient in
fore and aft cyclic controls, but the force
gradients have different part numbers.
Ensure force gradient with correct part
number is installed in lateral cyclic control
system position. (BHT-412-IPB).

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Figure 67-55. Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient

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Figure 67-56. Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient Assembly

The instructions in step 1. are for lateral cyclic controls b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15)
force gradient (5, figure 67-55). and washer (14).

1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring


c. Align actuator (7) on shaft of spring assembly
preload of lateral cyclic control force gradient as
(4) with ball (10) and plunger of cable assembly (18)
follows:
(switch).

a. Cut and remove lockwire, loosen jam nut (1,


figure 67-56) and remove cap (9). d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16) and
nut (17) mounting switch (18) to retainer (13).
b. Remove spring assembly (4) from cylinder (5).
e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against
c. Adjust inboard nut (3) to provide 3.5 to 4.5 lbs. cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly
(15.6 to 20.0 N) preload against spring assembly (4). (18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then
Tighten outboard nut (2) against inboard nut (3). adjust switch to actuate within ± 0.050 in. (1.27 mm)
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18)
d. Position spring assembly (4) in cylinder (5) and to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16)
install cap (9) with jam nut (1) until all end play is and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nut (8).
eliminated. Install jam nut (1) and secure with lockwire
(C-405) to cylinder (5).
f. Install clevis (4, figure 67-55) on shaft of spring
2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator (7) assembly (4, figure 67-56), secure with nut (6).
on force gradient as follows:
3. After assembly of force gradient, prior to
a. Loosen nuts (6 and 8) on shaft of spring installation, verify spring assembly (4) preload of 3.5 to
assembly (4). 4.5 pounds (15.57 to 20.02 N).

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4. Position lateral cyclic control force gradient (5, 67-179. Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) —
Figure 67-55) on lateral cyclic control bellcrank (1). Inspection
Install bolt (2), washer (3), washer (11), nut (10), and
cotter pin (9). 1. Inspect transducer for damage.

2. Inspect electrical cable and connectors for


damage.
CAUTION
3. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).
ENSURE FORCE GRADIENT LENGTH IS
ADJUSTED PRIOR TO FINAL 67-180. Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) —
INSTALLATION OF LATERAL CYCLIC Repair
CONTROL FORCE GRADIENT ON
ROTARY ACTUATOR. The fore and aft cyclic transducers are nonrepairable
and shall be replaced when defective.
5. If not previously accomplished, adjust length of
lateral cyclic control force gradient as outlined in rigging 67-181. Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) —
instructions (paragraph 67-6). Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED
6. Position lateral cyclic control force gradient (5) on
lateral cyclic control rotary actuator (8). Install nut (6)
and cotter pin (7). Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
7. Connect electrical connector.
C-405 Lockwire
8. Move lateral cyclic controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstructions.
1. Position transducer (7, Figure 67-57) and
transducer (15) on support (4) and install bolt (6),
9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph spacers (5 and 3), nut (2), and cotter pin (1).
67-6 or paragraph 67-7).
2. Install bolt (13), spacer (14), transducer (15),
10. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter below spacer (11), transducer (7), and spacer (10) on tube
force gradient (Chapter 52). and lever assembly (8). Secure with lockwire (C-405).

67-177. TRANSDUCERS (FORE AND AFT NOTE


67-178. Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) — If not previously accomplished, perform
Removal transducer adjustment. For helicopters S/N
33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot t h r o u g h 3 6 03 6 wi t h t r a n s d u c e r P / N
seat (Chapter 52). 4 1 2 - 0 7 4 - 1 0 1 - 1 0 1 i n s ta l l e d , r e f e r t o
paragraph 67-6. For helicopters S/N 36037
2. Disconnect electrical connectors (16 and 17, and subsequent with transducer P/N
Figure 67-57). 4 1 2 - 0 7 4 - 1 0 1 - 1 0 3 i n s ta l l e d , r e f e r t o
paragraph 67-278B.
3. Remove cotter pin (1), nut (2), spacers (3 and 5),
and bolt (6) from support (4) and transducers (7 and 3. Connect electrical connectors (16 and 17).
15).
4. Move controls through full travel and check for
4. Cut and remove lockwire (12), bolt (13), spacer binding and obstructions.
(14), and spacers (10 and 11). Remove transducer (15)
and transducer (7) from tube and lever assembly (8) 5. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat
and control tube (9). (Chapter 52).

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Figure 67-57. Fore and Aft Cyclic Transducers

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67-182. JACKSHAFT (FORE AND AFT) TUBE AND 67-185. Installation


LEVER ASSEMBLY (RIGHT SIDE)
MATERIALS REQUIRED
67-183. Removal
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat. Remove access panel from cabin floor at aft end NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
of console. Remove access panel from left side of
C-204 Primer
console. Remove oval access panel from right side of
helicopter below pilot door (Chapter 52).
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
2. For removal of control motion transducers refer to
paragraph 67-177. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

T27872-2 Reamer
3. Remove cotter pin (18, figure 67-58), nut (19),
washers (20 and 2) and bolt (1) from tube and lever
NOTE
assembly (right) (3) and flight control tube (21).
Inspect tube and lever (3, figure 67-58) to
determine whether holes for bolts (6) have
4. Remove cotter pin (7), nut (8), washers (9 and 11) been drilled. If holes have been drilled and
and bolt (12) from series actuator (10) and arm reamed, proceed to step 14. If tube and lever
assembly (14). (3) has not been drilled and reamed,
accomplish steps 1. through 13.

5. Remove two nuts (17), two washers (16) two bolts


1. Measure and record gap between arm assembly
(6), bushings (5 and 15). Index bushings for
(1, figure 67-59) and tube and lever assembly (3).
reinstallation in original location.

2. Remove arm assembly (1) from helicopter to use


6. Tap on tube and lever assembly (3) with a plastic as an aid in drilling new tube and lever assembly
mallet to loosen inboard joint and to slide tube and lever (paragraph 67-195).
assembly (3) outboard.

3. Fit arm assembly (1) into tube and lever assembly


7. Carefully work tube and lever assembly (3) (4) and establish dimension obtained in step 1. Set
outboard to disengage arm assembly (14) and housing angle between arm assembly (1) and tube and lever
(4). Remove tube and lever assembly (3) from assembly (3).
helicopter.
4. Holding lateral and angular dimensions, mark and
67-184. Inspection center punch top holes in tube and lever assembly (4).

1. Inspect tube and lever assembly (3, figure 67-58) 5. Drill through top surface of tube and lever
for mechanical and corrosion damage. assembly (4) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) as a pilot.
Insert drill through top of tube and lever assembly (4)
and drill bottom hole using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).
2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.

6. Turn tube and lever assembly (4) and arm


3. Inspect bearing for secure installation in tube and assembly over, keeping everything aligned and redrill
for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). bottom hole with an F drill (0.257 in.).

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Figure 67-58. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Right Side)

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Figure 67-59. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Right Side) Alignment

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BHT-412-MM-8

7. Inspect hole in top of tube and lever assembly (4). 16. Place tube (21, figure 67-58) onto tube and lever
Verify hole is centered in existing hole in arm assembly assembly (3) and install bolt (1), washers (2 and 20),
(1). If hole is not centered, use a small grinder or a nut (19), and cotter pin (18).
router bit in a drill motor to center hole. Redrill top hole
with an F drill (0.257 in.). 17. Place series actuator (10) on arm assembly (14)
and install bolt (12), washers (11 and 9), nut (8), and
cotter pin (7).
8. Insert reamer (T27872-2) through hole so pilot
projects through far side and ream hole to a smooth
finish and until tapered bushings extend 0.030 to 0.060 18. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm) (figure 67-59). for interference and binding.

19. For installation of control motion transducers refer


9. Turn arm assembly (1) and tube and lever to paragraph 67-177.
assembly (4) over. Place one tapered bushing in hole
already reamed and insert reamer (T27872-2) so pilot
projects into bushing. Ream hole to a smooth finish. 20. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
Remove all burrs. 67-7).

21. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat.


10. Repeat steps 4. through 11. to drill and ream holes Install access panel on cabin floor aft of console. Install
for remaining bolt. access panel on left side of console. Install oval access
panel on right side of helicopter below pilot door
(Chapter 52).
11. Temporarily install bolts (6, figure 67-58), tapered
bushings (5 and 15), washers (16), and nuts (17).
Ensure bushings protrude 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0.762 to 67-186. JACKSHAFT (FORE AND AFT) TUBE AND
1.524 mm) out of tube and lever assembly (3). Remove LEVER ASSEMBLY (LEFT SIDE)
and retain bolts (6), washers (16), nuts (17), and
bushings (5 and 15). 67-187. Removal

1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under


12. Place arm assembly (14) in position and mount to copilots seat, access panel from under aft end of
tube and lever assembly (13), being sure washer console and oval access panel from lower left side of
bonded to arm assembly (14) is on left side. helicopter under left crew door (Chapter 52).

2. Remove lockwire, bolt (15, figure 67-60) and


13. Apply primer (C-204) to end of arm assembly (14) washers (14) from force gradient (13).
and tube and lever assembly (3) being sure to coat all
holes and bare surfaces.
3. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (7), washers (4 and 6)
and bolt (3) from series actuator (5) and arm (19).
14. Install tube and lever assembly (3) in helicopter,
guiding it through housing (4) and aligning holes in tube 4. Remove bolts (9), tapered bushings (10 and 16),
and lever assembly (3) and arm assembly (14). washers (17), and nuts (18). Index bushings (10 and
16) for reinstallation in same location.
NOTE
5. If copilot cyclic controls are installed, disconnect
After final installation of hardware, bushings control tube (not illustrated) from tube and lever
(5 and 15) must protrude from jackshaft tube assembly (11).
within the 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0762 to 1.524
mm) limits shown in figure 67-59 view A-A.
6. Tap tube and lever assembly (11) with a plastic
mallet to loosen it from arm assembly (19). Carefully
15. Install bolts (6), bushings (5 and 15), washers (16), work tube and lever assembly outboard and out of
and nuts (17). helicopter.

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Figure 67-60. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Left Side)

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67-188. Inspection 5. Drill a pilot hole through top surface of tube and
lever assembly (8) with a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) for bolts
1. Inspect tube and lever assembly (11, figure 67-60) (9 and 10). Drill holes in bottom of tube and lever
for mechanical and corrosion damage. assembly (8) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).

2. Inspect bearings for freedom of movement and 6. Turn over tube and lever assembly (8) and arm
excessive wear. assembly (1) and redrill the holes in bottom of tube and
lever assembly (8) using an F drill (0.257 in.).
67-189. Installation
7. Verify holes in top of tube and lever assembly (8)
MATERIALS REQUIRED are centered with existing holes in arm assembly (1). If
not centered, use a small hand grinder or a router bit to
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. center holes. Redrill holes with an F drill (0.257 in.).

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 8. Insert reamer (T27872-2) so end of pilot projects


through opposite side of tube and lever assembly (8).
C-204 Primer
C-405 Lockwire 9. Ream one side to a smooth finish. Remove all
burrs. Install a tapered bushing and insert reamer
(T27872-2) so end of pilot projects into tapered
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED bushing.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 10. Ream opposite side to a smooth finish. Remove all
burrs.
T27872-2 Reamer
11. Repeat steps 4 through 10 to drill and ream holes
NOTE for remaining bolts.
Inspect tube and lever assembly (11, figure
67-60) to determine whether holes for two 12. Temporarily install bolt (9, figure 67-60), tapered
bolts (9) have been drilled. If holes have bushings (10 and 16), washer (17) and nut (18). Check
been drilled and reamed, proceed to step tapered bushings (10 and 16) protrude 0.030 to 0.060
14. If tube and lever assembly (11) has not in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm). Remove bolts (9), washers
been drilled and reamed, accomplish steps (17), nuts (18), and bushings (10 and 16).
1. through 13.
13. Coat inboard end of tube and lever assembly (23)
1. Measure distance between inboard end of tube and arm assembly (19) with primer (C-204). Insert arm
and lever assembly (8, figure 67-61) and arm assembly assembly (19) into tube and lever assembly (23) with
(1). washer on left side of arm. Install bolts (2), bushings (1
and 22), washers (21), and nuts (20).
2. Remove arm assembly (1) from helicopter
(paragraph 67-195). 14. Coat inside of inboard end of tube and lever
assembly with primer (C-204). Carefully guide tube and
3. Fit arm assembly (1) into end of new tube and lever assembly (11) into helicopter through housing
lever assembly (8). Set distance between inboard end (12) and onto end of arm assembly (19).
of tube and lever assembly (8) and arm assembly (1) to
correspond with dimension obtained in step 1. NOTE
After final installation of hardware, bushings
4. Set arm assembly (1) at angle shown. Holding (10 and 16) must protrude from jackshaft
angular and lateral dimension, measure holes for bolts tube within the 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0.762 to
(9 and 10) to pick up existing holes in arm assembly. 1.524 mm) limits shown in figure 67-59 view
Center punch top holes for bolts (9 and 10). A-A.

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Figure 67-61. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Left Side) Alignment

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15. Install bolts (9, figure 67-60), bushings (10 and 2. Inspect bearing for secure installation in housing
16), washers (17), and nuts (18). and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).

16. Install series actuator (5) on arm assembly (19) 67-193. Installation
and secure with bolt (3), washers (4 and 6), nut (7), and
cotter pin (8). 1. Place housing (4, figure 67-62) on structure (3)
and install bolts (1), washers (2 and 5), and nuts (6).
17. Place clevis of force gradient (13) on tube and
lever assembly (11), install bolt (15) and washer (14).
2. Install tube and lever assembly (7) (paragraph
Secure bolt (15) with lockwire (C-405).
67-189).

18. Attach control tube (not illustrated) from copilot


3. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
cyclic controls to tube and lever assembly (11) arm
for interference and binding.
adjacent to force gradient (13).

19. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 4. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
for interference and binding. 67-7).

20. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or 5. Install access panel from cabin floor under pilot
67-7). seat. Install access panel from cabin floor at aft end of
console. Install access panel from left side of console.
Install oval access panel from right side of helicopter
21. Install access panel from cabin floor under copilots
below pilot door. Install access panel from cabin floor
seat, access panel from under aft end of console and
under copilots seat, access panel from under aft end of
oval access panel from lower left side of helicopter
console and oval access panel from lower left side of
under left crew door (Chapter 52).
helicopter under left crew door (Chapter 52).

67-190. JACKSHAFT HOUSING


67-194. ARM ASSEMBLY
67-191. Removal
67-195. Removal
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat. Remove access panel from cabin floor at aft end 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
of console. Remove access panel from left side of seat. Remove access panel from left side of pedestal
console. Remove oval access panel from right side of (Chapter 52).
helicopter below pilot door. Remove access panel from
cabin floor under copilots seat, access panel from
2. Remove cotter pin (21, figure 67-63), nut (22),
under aft end of console and oval access panel from
washers (23 and 26) and bolt (25). Remove flight
lower left side of helicopter under left crew door
control tube (24) from tube and lever assembly (1).
(Chapter 52).

2. Remove left tube and lever assembly (7, figure 3. Remove cotter pin (9), nut (8), washers (5 and 7)
67-62) (paragraph 67-187). and bolt (4). Remove series actuator (6) from arm
assembly (16).

3. Remove nuts (6), washers (2 and 5) and bolts (1).


Remove housing (4) from structure (3). Remove 4. Remove bolts (10), tapered bushings (11 and 13),
housing (4) from tube and lever assembly (7). washers (14) and nuts (15). Index tapered bushings (11
and 13) for reinstallation in same location.
67-192. Inspection
5. Remove nuts (20), tapered bushings (2 and 18),
1. Inspect housing (4, figure 67-62) for mechanical washers (19) and bolts (3). Index tapered bushings (2
and corrosion damage. and 18) for reinstallation in same location.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-62. Cyclic Jackshaft Housing

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BHT-412-MM-8

6. Tap tube and lever assembly (1) with a plastic 5. Center punch top bolt holes in center of existing
mallet to slide out of arm assembly (16). Tap arm holes in tube and lever assemblies (5 and 8).
assembly (16) with a plastic mallet to disengage it from
tube and lever assembly (12). Remove arm assembly.
6. Drill a pilot hole through top surface of tube and
lever assembly (3) with a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) for bolts
67-196. Inspection (9 and 10). Drill holes in bottom of tube and lever
assembly (3) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).
1. Inspect arm assembly (16, figure 67-63) for
mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
7. Turn over tube and lever assembly (3) and arm
assembly (1) and redrill the holes in bottom of tube and
2. Inspect washer (17) for secure installation on arm lever assembly (3) using an F drill (0.257 in.).
(16).

8. Verify holes in top of tube and lever assembly (3)


3. Inspect bearing in arm assembly (16) for secure are centered with existing holes in arm assembly (1). If
installation in arm and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). not centered, use a small hand grinder or a router bit to
center holes. Redrill holes with an F drill (0.257 in.).
67-197. Installation
9. Insert reamer (T27872-2) so end of pilot projects
MATERIALS REQUIRED
through opposite side of tube and lever assembly (5).

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 10. Ream four top bolt holes so tapered bushings
extend 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm) as
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE illustrated.
C-204 Primer
11. Insert a tapered bushing into top holes and insert
reamer (T27872-2) so pilot projects into bushing. Ream
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED the four bottom holes to same dimension described in
preceding step.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
12. Fit tube and lever assembly (1) and tube and lever
T27872-2 Reamer assembly (12) into arm assembly (16). Install bolts (10),
bushings (11), bushings (13), washers (14), and nuts
NOTE (15).
If arm assembly is being replaced, tube and
lever assemblies must be used as a jig to 13. Fit flight control tube (24) on tube and lever
drill and ream holes for tapered bushings. assembly (1). Install bolt (25), washers (23 and 26), nut
(22), and cotter pin (21).
1. Remove tube and lever assembly (1, figure 67-63)
(paragraph 67-183). 14. Install bolts (3), bushings (2), bushings (18),
washers (19), and nuts (20).
2. Remove tube and lever assembly (12) (paragraph
67-187). 15. Install series actuator (6) on arm and washer
assembly (16) using bolt (4), washers (5 and 7), nut (8),
3. Fit new arm assembly (1, figure 67-64) into tube and cotter pin (9).
and lever assemblies (5 and 8) with washer (2) on left
side. 16. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for obstructions and binding.
4. With levers (3 and 7) vertical and arm assembly (1)
6° aft, establish lateral dimensions as shown. Clamp all 17. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
components in place. 67-7).

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Figure 67-63. Cyclic Controls Arm

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-64. Cyclic Controls Arm and Washer Positioning

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BHT-412-MM-8

18. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat 4 1 2 - 0 7 4 - 1 0 1 - 1 0 1 i n s ta l l e d , r e f e r t o


(Chapter 52). paragraph 67-6. For helicopters S/N 36037
and subsequent, with transducer P/N
67-198. LATERAL TRANSDUCERS (CYCLIC 4 1 2 - 0 7 4 - 1 0 1 - 1 0 3 i n s ta l l e d , r e f e r t o
CONTROLS) paragraph 67-278.

67-199. Removal 3. Connect electrical connectors.

1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter 4. Move controls through full travel and check for
immediately aft of lower nose window line and right of binding and obstructions.
helicopter centerline (Chapter 52).

2. Disconnect electrical connector. 5. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter aft of


lower nose window line and to right of helicopter
centerline (Chapter 52).
3. Remove bolt (3, Figure 67-65) by removing cotter
pin (14), nut (15). Remove spacer (2) and spacer (16).
67-203. CYCLIC STICK BOOT
4. Remove bolt (6) by removing cotter pin (12), and
67-204. Removal
nut (11). Remove spacers (5 and 10).
1. Unsnap buttons (1, Figure 67-66).
5. Remove transducer (4) with spacer (7) and
transducer (13) with spacer (9).
2. Remove screws (5) and washers (4).
67-200. Inspection
3. Remove boot (2) from pilot cyclic control stick (3).
1. Inspect transducer for damage.
67-205. Inspection
2. Inspect electrical cable and connectors for
damage. 1. Inspect boot (2, Figure 67-66) for tears,
deterioration, and defective buttons.
3. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).
2. Replace boot if unserviceable.
67-201. Repair

Lateral cyclic transducers are nonrepairable and shall 67-206. Installation


be replaced when defective.
1. Slide boot (2, Figure 67-66) down over cyclic stick
(3).
67-202. Installation

1. Position transducer (4, Figure 67-65) and 2. Align holes in boot (2) and in floor and install
transducer (13) on support (1) and install bolt (3), screws (5) and washers (4).
spacer (2), spacer (16), nut (15), and cotter pin (14).
3. Snap buttons (1) around stick (3).
2. Position spacer (7) and spacer (9) on bellcrank (8).
Install transducer (4) and transducer (13) onto bellcrank 67-207. PILOT CYCLIC CONTROL STICK
(8) with bolt (6), spacer (5), spacer (10), nut (11), and ASSEMBLY
cotter pin (12).
67-208. Removal
NOTE
If not previously accomplished, perform 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
transducer adjustment. For helicopters S/N under pilot cyclic stick (Chapter 52).
33001 though 33213 and S/N 36001 through
36036, with transducer P/N 2. Remove boot (paragraph 67-204).

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Figure 67-65. Lateral Transducer

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-66. Cyclic Stick Boot

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BHT-412-MM-8

3. Remove bolt (7, figure 67-67) by removing cotter 3. Inspect electrical connector (14) and wiring for
pin (2) and nut (3). Remove washers (4 and 6). Remove security.
flight control tube (5) clevis from control stick (1).
67-210. Installation
4. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (9) and washer (10).
1. Place stick (1, figure 67-67) in position and install
Remove bolt (13) and washer (12). Remove flight
bolts (16) and washers (15).
control tube (11) clevis from control stick (1).
2. Place tube (5) on arm on stick (1) and install bolt
5. Disconnect electrical connector (14). (7), washers (6 and 4), nut (3) and cotter pin (2).

6. Remove bolts (16) and washers (15). Remove 3. Place tube (11) on arm of stick (1) and install bolt
pilot cyclic control stick (1). (13), washers (12 and 10), nut (9) and cotter pin (8).

4. Connect electrical connector (14) to airframe


67-209. Inspection mounted receptacle.

1. Inspect stick assembly (1, figure 67-67) for 5. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial 67-7).
mechanical and corrosion damage is acceptable if
repaired in accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. 6. Install boot (paragraph 67-206).

2. Inspect bearings for secure installation in stick and 7. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter under
for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). pilot control stick (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-67. Pilot Cyclic Stick

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BHT-412-MM-8

ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS

67-211. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS 2. Place tube (14) onto bellcrank (3). Install bolt (16),
washer (15), washer (12), nut (10), and cotter pin (11).
The anti-torque control system (figure 67-68) consists
of control linkage and components from pilot pedals 3. Place link (7) onto anti-torque control bellcrank (3).
(23) aft to tail rotor assembly. The AFCS provides a Install bolt (1), washer (2), washer (4), torque nut (6)
single electrical series actuator and a transducer. and torque to 60 to 110 in.-lbs. (6.78 to 12.42 N-m), and
Series actuator is located forward of cylinder and secure with cotter pin (5).
support (15). A transducer is connected to airframe
structure and bellcrank located aft of pedals. 67-217. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROL TUBE GUIDES

Movement of pedals causes a hydraulic power assisted 67-218. Removal


pitch change of tail rotor blades to offset main rotor
torque and to control directional heading of helicopter. NOTE
Maintenance procedures for guide (5, figure
67-212. PITCH CHANGE CONTROL BELLCRANK 67-70) is given. Maintenance for remaining
guides is similar with the exception that
67-213. Removal appropriate flight control tube(s) (1, 11, or
16) must be removed.
1. Remove cotter pin (11, figure 67-69), nut (10), and
washers (12 and 15), and bolt (16). Remove flight 1. Remove access door from lower side of tailboom
control tube (14). (Chapter 52).

2. Remove cotter pin (5), nut (6), washers (2 and 4), 2. Remove flight control tube (11) (paragraph
and bolt (1). Remove link (7). 67-222).

3. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (9), washer (13), and 3. Remove two screws (7) and two washers (6).
bolt (17). Remove anti-torque control bellcrank (3). Remove guide (5).

67-214. Inspection 67-219. Inspection

1. Inspect guide (figure 67-70) for wear, distortion


1. Inspect anti-torque control bellcrank (3) for
and cracks. Damage that can be detected visually is
corrosion and mechanical damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
cause to replace guide. Guides are fabricated from
nylatron material and are not repairable.
2. Inspect bearings in bellcrank (BHT-ALL-SPM).
67-220. Installation
67-215. Repair
1. Position guide (5) on bulkhead (4). Install two
1. Repair anti-torque control bellcrank (3, figure screws (7) and two washers (6).
67-69) in accordance with BHT-412-CR&O.
2. Install flight control tube (11) (paragraph 67-224).
67-216. Installation
3. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
1. Place anti-torque control bellcrank (3, figure 67-9).
67-69) into position on fin. Install bolt (17), washer (13),
nut (9) and torque to 60 to 110 in.-lbs. (6.78 to 12.4 4. Install access door on lower side of tailboom
N-m), and secure with cotter pin (8). (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-68. Anti-Torque Controls

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-69. Pitch Change Control Bellcrank

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-70. Control Tube Guides

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BHT-412-MM-8

6 7 - 2 2 1 . F L I G H T C O N T R O L TU B E S A N D 67-227. Inspection and Repair


BELLCRANKS
1. Inspect and repair support (1, figure 67-71)
Anti-torque control tubes and bellcranks transmit pilot mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
motion at the tail rotor pedals to pitch change
mechanism at tail rotor gearbox (figure 67-68). 2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation
(BHT-412-CR&O). Damage which can be detected
67-222. Removal visually is not acceptable and is cause for replacement
of support.
1. Remove appropriate access panel(s) and door(s)
to gain access to desired control tube or bellcrank
(Chapter 52). 3. Inspect pressure-sensitive tape (C-430) for
adhesion to mating surface of support (1).

2. Remove cotter pins, nuts, washers, and bolts and


remove desired component. 67-228. Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED
67-223. Inspection

1. Inspect components for corrosion and mechanical Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
2. Inspect abrasion strip(s) for wear and for secure C-430 Tape
installation on flight control tube(s).

1. Apply pressure-sensitive tape (C-430) to mating


3. Inspect clevises for secure installation on tubes.
surface of support (1, figure 67-71).

67-224. Installation
2. Place support (1) in position on structure (4).
Install bolts (3) and washers (2).
1. Position control tube (or bellcrank) in fuselage or
tailboom as appropriate.
3. Install walking beam (paragraph 67-242).
2. Retain component in position with bolts, washers,
and nuts. Secure with cotter pins. 4. Move anti-torque pedals through full range of
travel and check for interference and binding.
3. Install components, panels, or doors removed for
access (Chapter 52). 5. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
67-9).
4. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for interference and binding. 67-229. CONTROL CYLINDER

67-230. Removal
5. Verify anti-torque control rigging within limits
(paragraph 67-9).
1. Open door on aft right side of fuselage.

67-225. WALKING BEAM SUPPORT ASSEMBLY


NOTE
67-226. Removal Refer to Chapter 29 for general
maintenance practices when in hydraulic
1. Remove walking beam (paragraph 67-239). areas.

2. Remove bolts (3, figure 67-71) and washers (2). 2. Disconnect hoses (7 and 9, figure 67-72). Plug or
Remove anti-torque controls support (1). cap open ports to prevent contamination.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-71. Anti-Torque Control Support

3. Remove bolt (4) by removing cotter pin (29), nut 2. Inspect trunnion (8) and plates (22 and 28) for
(30), and washers (3 and 31). wear. Fit plates onto trunnion and feel for looseness
and smoothness of movement.
4. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washer (16), and
remove bolt (21) and washer (20), including spacer 3. Inspect bearing in lever (14) for freedom of
(15). movement.

5. While supporting cylinder (6), remove nut (27), bolt 4. Perform the following inspections only when high
(11) with washers (10 and 26). Remove nut (25), bolt frequency vibrations due to anti-torque controls are
(13) with washers (12 and 24). suspected and/or anti-torque controls series actuator
motors. Refer to troubleshooting chart in Chapter 29.
6. Disengage trunnion plates (22 and 28) from
trunnion (8). Remove cylinder (6). a. Grasp cylinder (6, figure 67-72) just below
plates (22 and 28) and move cylinder laterally. Lateral
movement of cylinder should be 0.003 to 0.050 in.
7. If cylinder (6) is being replaced, loosen nut (5) and (0.076 to 1.27 mm). If binding is noted, refer to
remove clevis (2). paragraph 67-232. There should not be any evidence
of binding.
67-231. Inspection
b. Inspect bearing in lever (14) for freedom of
1. Inspect cylinder (6, figure 67-72) for damage and movement. Maximum acceptable force to rotate
signs of leakage. bearing is eight oz. (2.22 N).

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0072_c01

Figure 67-72. Anti-Torque Hydraulic Cylinder

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BHT-412-MM-8

(1) Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washer 2. Thoroughly clean and dry trunnion (8) and plates
(16), and bolt (21) with washer (20). Separate bellcrank (22 and 28) with aliphatic naphtha (C-305) and lint-free
(19) from lever (14). cloth (C-516).

(2) Install bolt (21) in bearing in lever (14). 3. Place plates (22 and 28) over trunnion (8) and
position plates onto support (23). Install bolts (11 and
13), washers (10 and 12), washers (24 and 26), and
(3) Attach a spring scale to bolt (21) (Figure nuts (25 and 27).
67-73). Measure force required to rotate bearing. If
force required to rotate bearing is in excess of value
shown on illustration, refer to paragraph 67-232. 4. Position bellcrank (19) onto lever (14). Install
spacer (15), bolt (21), washer (20), washer (16), nut
(17), and cotter pin (18).
67-232. Repair
5. Position tube (1) into clevis (2). Install bolt (4),
MATERIALS REQUIRED washer (3), washer (31), nut (30), and cotter pin (29).

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 6. Remove plugs or caps and connect hoses (7 and
9).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
7. Service hydraulic system reservoir.
C-407 Abrasive pad

8. Pressurize hydraulic system 1 and operate


1. If binding was noted during accomplishment of anti-torque controls through ten complete cycles
step 4 of paragraph 67-231, clean trunnion plates (22 (Chapter 29).
and 28, Figure 67-72) with abrasive pad (C-407).
9. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
2. If force to rotate bearing during accomplishment of 67-9). Bleed hydraulic system (Chapter 29).
step 4 above exceeds value shown on illustration,
attach an air drill motor to bolt as shown on Figure 10. Close door on right aft side of fuselage (Chapter
67-73. Spin bearing with drill to loosen bearing until it 52).
will rotate within limits.
67-234. SERIES ACTUATOR
67-233. Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED CAUTION

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.


DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR
(5, FIGURE 67-74) IS NOT PERMITTED.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

C-305 Aliphatic Naphtha 67-235. Removal

C-516 Cloth 1. Remove large round access panel from bottom of


aft fuselage. Open access door on right lower side of aft
fuselage (Chapter 52).
1. If cylinder (6, Figure 67-72) is a replacement,
install clevis (2) in top of piston to obtain 1.22 inches
(30.99 mm) S/N 33001 through 33213 and 36001 2. Remove tailboom assembly (Chapter 53).
through 36086 (on 36087 through Subs) obtain 1.29
inches (32.76 mm) from bolt hole centerline to top of 3. Disconnect electrical connector (15, Figure
piston. Secure with nut (5). 67-74).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-73. Anti-Torque Hydraulic Cylinder Bearing Inspection Tool

4. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washer (12), and 3. Install bolt (4), washer (3), washer (6), nut (7) and
remove bolt (9) and washer (10). cotter pin (8).

5. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (7), washer (6), and bolt 4. Place forward end of series actuator (5) on
(4) with washer (3). anti-torque controls lever (11).

6. Remove series actuator (5).


5. Install bolt (9), washer (10), washer (12), nut (13),
and cotter pin (14).
67-236. Inspection

1. Inspect series actuator (5, Figure 67-74) 6. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(BHT-412-CR&O). check for obstructions and binding.

7. Connect electrical connector (15).


CAUTION
8. Install tailboom assembly (Chapter 53).
DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR
(5, FIGURE 67-74) IS NOT PERMITTED. 9. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
67-9).
67-237. Installation

1. Establish overall dimensions shown in Figure 10. Install large round access panel on bottom of aft
67-75. fuselage (Chapter 52).

2. Place series actuator (5, Figure 67-74) into 11. Close access door on lower right side of aft
position with rod end bearing in bellcrank (2). fuselage (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

SEE DETAIL A

14
8
13
12 7
2
10 6 3
9
5 4

11 15

DETAIL A

1. Directional hydraulic flight control cylinder 9. Bolt


2. Bellcrank 10. Aluminum washer
3. Aluminum washer 11. Anti-torque control lever
4. Bolt 12. Aluminum washer
5. Servo actuator 13. Nut
6. Aluminum washer 14. Cotter pin
7. Nut 15. Connector
8. Cotter pin

412_MM_67_0074

Figure 67-74. Directional Series Actuator

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-75. Directional Series Actuator Assembly

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-238. WALKING BEAM AND FRICTION CLAMP 67-242. Installation

67-239. Removal 1. Place friction clamp (8, Figure 67-76) onto walking
beam (19). Place walking beam and clamp into
1. Remove access panel from center of aft cabin structure (1). Install bolt (3) and washer (2) to hold
floor. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter walking beam in position.
under walking beam (19, Figure 67-76) (Chapter 52).
2. Install bolt (4), washer (5), spacer (9), washer (10),
2. Disconnect flight control tube (24) by removing and nut (11). Install washer (29), nut (27), and cotter pin
cotter pin (23), nut (22), washer (21). Remove bolt (26) (28) on bolt (3).
and washer (25).
3. Place tube (24) on walking beam (19). Install bolt
3. Disconnect flight control tube (14) by removing (26), washer (25), washer (21), nut (22), and cotter pin
cotter pin (16), nut (17), and washer (15). Remove bolt (23).
(12) and washer (13).
4. Disconnect force gradient (paragraph 67-254).
4. Remove nut (11) and washer (10). Remove bolt (4)
and washer (5). 5. Adjust friction screw (6) in clamp (8) until force of
4.25 to 4.75 pounds (18.90 to 21.13 N) is measured at
5. Remove cotter pin (28), nut (27), and washer (29). pedals when moved through neutral position.
Remove bolt (3) and washer (2).
6. Install force gradient (paragraph 67-257).
6. Remove walking beam (19) and friction clamp (8)
with spacer (9). 7. Place tube (14) onto walking beam (19). Install bolt
(12), washer (13), washer (15), nut (17), and cotter pin
7. Loosen screw (6) and remove clamp (8) from (16).
walking beam (19).
8. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
67-240. Inspection check for interference and binding.

1. Inspect walking beam (19, Figure 67-76) for 9. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial 67-9).
mechanical and corrosion damage is acceptable if
repaired (BHT-412-CR&O). 10. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter under
walking beam (19) (Chapter 52).
2. Elongated bolt hole damage which can be
detected visually is cause to replace walking beam. 11. Install access panel in center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
3. Inspect bearings for secure installation in beam
and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). 67-243. MAGNETIC BRAKE

4. Inspect friction clamp (8) for mechanical and NOTE


corrosion damage and for elongated bolt holes.
The following procedure is applicable to
magnetic brakes used in the anti-torque
67-241. Repair system. For anti-torque rotary actuators
used when the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight
Repair walking beam (19, Figure 67-76) and clamp (8) Director kit is installed, refer to paragraph
in accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. 67-313.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-76. Walking Beam and Friction Clamp Assembly

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-77. Magnetic Brake

67-244. Removal 2. Inspect stud (4) for damaged threads. No damage


that can be visually detected is acceptable.
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat (Chapter 52). 3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and
damaged threads. Superficial damage is acceptable
2. Disconnect electrical connector (6, Figure 67-77). without repair.

67-246. Repair
3. Remove cotter pin (2) and nut (3).
1. Refer to vendor manual for magnetic brake repair
4. Lift force gradient (1) off arm (10). instructions.

5. Remove four bolts (9) with washers (8). NOTE


The following procedure is applicable to
6. Remove magnetic brake (7) from structure (5). magnetic brakes used in the anti-torque
system. For anti-torque rotary actuators
used when the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight
67-245. Inspection Director kit is installed, refer to paragraph
67-316.
1. Inspect magnetic brake (7, Figure 67-77) for
mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial 67-247. Installation
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or 1. Inspect magnetic brake (7, Figure 67-77) to
corrosion damage is not acceptable. ensure arm (10) is installed on magnetic brake with

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

letter "D" positioned in relation to index mark (11) (detail 67-250. Inspection
B). Reposition arm (10) on magnetic brake (7) if index
mark (11) is not properly aligned. 1. Inspect transducer for damage.

2. Position magnetic brake (7) on structure (5). Install 2. Inspect electrical cable and connectors for
four bolts (9) and washers (8) as follows: damage.

a. Install washer (8) with each bolt (9).


3. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).

NOTE
67-251. Repair
Three different length bolts are required.
Install bolts of correct length to obtain proper
1. Transducer is nonrepairable and shall be replaced
thread engagement.
when unserviceable.

b. Install bolts (9) with drilled heads in two inboard


holes in magnetic brake (7). 67-252. Installation

3. Adjust length of force gradient (1) (paragraph 1. Place transducer (13, Figure 67-78) into helicopter
67-9, rigging instructions). After force gradient (1) onto airframe structure. Install bolt (14) with washer
length is set, position force gradient on arm (10). Install (15), washer (16), nut (17), and secure with cotter pin
nut (3) and cotter pin (2). (18).

4. Install electrical connector (6). 2. Place spacer (22) and rod end bearing of
transducer on pedal adjuster assembly (23). Install bolt
(11), spacer (12), washer (21), nut (19) and cotter pin
5. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(20).
check for binding and obstructions.

6. Verify anti-torque rigging is within limits; refer to NOTE


paragraph 67-9 for helicopters prior to S/N 36087, and If not previously accomplished, perform
paragraph 67-279 for helicopters S/N 36087 and transducer adjustment. For helicopters S/N
subsequent. 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
through 36036 refer to paragraph 67-9. For
7. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat helicopters S/N 36037 and subsequent,
(Chapter 52). refer to paragraph 67-279.

67-248. CONTROL TRANSDUCER 3. Connect electrical connector.

67-249. Removal 4. Install access panel on floor under pilot seat


(Chapter 52).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat (Chapter 52).
67-253. FORCE GRADIENT

2. Disconnect electrical connector.


NOTE
The following procedure is applicable to
3. Remove cotter pin (20, Figure 67-78), nut (19) with
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating
washer (21) and remove bolt (11) and spacer (12).
a detent switch for anti-torque force
gradients (incorporating a detent switch)
4. Remove bolt (14) and washer (15) by removing used when the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight
cotter pin (18), nut (17), and spacer (16). Remove Director kit is installed, refer to paragraph
transducer (13). 67-308.

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BHT-412-MM-8

5
4
3
1

2
6
25
8
24 7
9

10

11

23 12
22

13
16 17
18
21
19

20

15
14

24. Clevis
25. Nut
412_MM_67_0078

Figure 67-78. Control Transducer and Force Gradient

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-254. Removal 67-257. Force Gradient — Installation

1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot MATERIALS REQUIRED
seat (Chapter 52).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
2. Remove cotter pin (10, Figure 67-78), nut (9),
washer (8), and bolt (1) with washer (2) from pedal NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
adjuster (23).
C-405 Lockwire

3. Remove cotter pin (5) and nut (4) from stud (6).
NOTE
Force gradient (3, Figure 67-78) is similar in
4. Remove force gradient (3) from magnetic appearance to force gradients used in cyclic
brake (7). controls but has a different part number.
Ensure force gradient with correct part
5. Record length of force gradient assembly. number is installed for anti-torque control
system. Refer to the BHT-412-IPB.

6. Loosen nut (25) and remove clevis (24). 1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring
preload on force gradient as follows:
67-255. Inspection
a. Cut and remove lockwire from cap (3, Figure
1. Inspect force gradient assembly (Figure 67-79) for 67-79).
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair. b. Remove cap (3) and spring assembly (1) from
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or housing (2).
corrosion damage is not acceptable and shall be
repaired or unit replaced. c. Adjust inboard nut (6) to provide 2.5 to 3.0
pounds (11.12 to 13.34 N) preload against spring
2. Inspect bearing (5, Figure 67-79) and sleeve (4) assembly (1). Tighten outboard nut (6) against inboard
for secure installation in housing (2) and for wear nut (6).
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
d. Position spring assembly (1) in housing (2).
Install cap (3). Tighten cap until end play of spring is
3. Inspect cap (3) for correct two way lockwire
eliminated. Secure cap with lockwire (C-405) to prevent
installation.
turning in either direction (Figure 67-79).

67-256. Repair
CAUTION
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-257. ENSURE FORCE GRADIENT LENGTH IS
ADJUSTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ON
NOTE MAGNETIC BRAKE.
The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating 2. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-78) on shaft of force
a detent switch for anti-torque force gradient (3), adjust to previously recorded length, and
gradients (incorporating a detent switch) secure with nut (25).
used when the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight
Director kit is installed, refer to paragraph 3. Position force gradient (3) on pedal adjuster
67-311. assembly (23).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-79. Force Gradient Assembly

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

4. Install bolt (1), aluminum washer (2), aluminum 6. Disconnect transducer (15) from adjuster, as
washer (8), nut (9), and cotter pin (10). follows:

5. If not previously accomplished, adjust length of a. Remove cotter pin (31), nut (29), and
force gradient as outlined in rigging instructions washer (28).
(paragraph 67-9).
b. Remove bolt (13), spacer (14), and spacer
6. Position force gradient (3) on stud (6) of magnetic (21). Disconnect transducer (15).
brake (7). Install nut (4) and cotter pin (5).
7. Disconnect flight control tube (32), as follows:
7. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for obstructions and binding.
a. Remove cotter pin (30), nut (27), and
washer (26).
8. Verify anti-torque rigging is within limits; refer to
paragraph 67-9 for helicopters prior to S/N 36087 and
paragraph 67-279 for helicopters S/N 36087 and b. Remove bolt (22) with washer (23) and
subsequent. disconnect flight control tube (32).

9. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat 8. Disconnect flight control tube (35), as follows:
(Chapter 52).
a. Remove cotter pin (36), nut (40), and
67-258. PEDAL ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY aluminum washer (37).

67-259. Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Removal b. Remove bolt (39) with aluminum washer (38)
and disconnect flight control tube (35).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat (Chapter 52).
9. Remove nuts (24), washers (25 and 33), and
bolts (34).
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
under pilot cyclic control stick (Chapter 52).
10. Remove anti-torque control pedal adjuster
assembly (41) from helicopter.
3. Remove pilot cyclic stick boot (paragraph
67-178).
67-260. Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Inspection
4. Disconnect flight control tube (3, Figure 67-80)
from anti-torque control pedal adjuster assembly (41), 1. Inspect components of anti-torque control pedal
as follows: adjuster assembly (41, Figure 67-80) for mechanical
and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
a. Remove cotter pin (6), nut (5), and aluminum
washer (4). 2. Inspect chain for wear. Wear that can be detected
visually is not acceptable.
b. Remove bolt (1) with aluminum washer (2)
and disconnect flight control tube (3).
3. Inspect gears for wear. Wear that can be detected
visually is not acceptable.
5. Disconnect force gradient tube (9), as follows:

a. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (12), and 4. Inspect bearings for secure installation and for
washer (10). wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).

b. Remove bolt (7) with aluminum washer (8) 5. Inspect bolt holes for elongation. Elongation that
and disconnect force gradient tube (9). can be detected visually is not acceptable.

67-00-00
27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 178A/178B
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-80. Pedal Adjuster

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30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 179
BHT-412-MM-8

67-261. Installation 67-262. PEDALS

1. Place adjuster assembly (41, figure 67-80) in


position in helicopter. Install four bolts (34), washers (33 NOTE
and 25), and nuts (24). Maintenance procedure for anti-torque
control right pedal is given. The procedure
2. Place tubes (35 and 32) in pedal adjuster for left pedal is similar.
assembly (41). Install bolts (39 and 22), washers (38
and 23), washers (37 and 26), nuts (40 and 27), and 67-263. Removal
cotter pins (36 and 30).
1. Remove cotter pin (4, figure 67-81), nut (5),
3. Place force gradient (9) on adjuster assembly (41). washer (3), and bolt (12) with washer (13).
Install bolt (7), washers (8 and 10), nut (12), and cotter
pin (11).
2. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (7), washer (6) and bolt
(11) with washer (10). Remove anti-torque control
4. Place control tube (3) on pedal adjuster assembly
pedal (1).
(41). Install bolt (1), washers (2 and 4), nut (5), and
cotter pin (6).
67-264. Inspection
5. Place spacer (21) and rod end bearing of
transducer (15) on pedal adjuster assembly (41). Install 1. Inspect pedal (1, figure 67-81) for mechanical and
bolt (13), spacer (14), washer (28), nut (29) and cotter corrosion damage. Superficial mechanical damage is
pin (31). acceptable without repair. Superficial corrosion
damage is acceptable if repaired (BHT-412-CR&O).
6. Install pilot cyclic stick boot (paragraph 67-206).
2. Inspect bushings for elongation and security.
7. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and Damage that can be detected visually is not acceptable.
check for interference and binding.

8. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph 67-265. Installation


67-9).
1. Place pedal (1, figure 67-81) on anti-torque pedal
9. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter below support (9). Install bolt (11), washers (10 and 6), nut (7),
pilot seat (Chapter 52). and cotter pin (8).

10. Install access panel on cabin floor under plot seat 2. Place tube (2) into pedal (1). Install bolt (12),
(Chapter 52). washers (13 and 3), nut (5), and cotter pin (4).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-81. Anti-Torque Pedals

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 181/182
BHT-412-MM-8

AERODYNAMICALLY ACTUATED ELEVATOR

67-266. AERODYNAMICALLY ACTUATED


ELEVATOR

67-267. DESCRIPTION HANDLE SUPPORTS (10 AND 26) WITH


CARE AFTER REMOVAL TO AVOID
The aerodynamically actuated elevator installation DAMAGE TO BUSHINGS THAT ARE
(figure 67-82) consists of left and right elevator BONDED TO SUPPORTS.
assemblies (2 and 17), a horn assembly (15), two horn
support sets (10 and 26), and spring-loaded control 7. Remove self-locking nuts (13), washers (12) and
tube (20). The horn is mounted in the support set which bolts (8) and washers (9). Remove bolts (24) and
secures horn to tailboom structure and permits horn to washers (25).
move to the extent allowed by the spring-loaded control
tube. Each elevator is built up on a spar tube which is
8. Remove supports (10 and 26) and shims (7 and
inserted into end of horn and is secured by two bolts
11). Index shims (7 and 11) and supports (10 and 26)
(27). Each of the two bolts is installed into holes drilled
for installation as set in same location.
through both the elevator spar and the horn assembly
to provide a fail safe condition for the elevator.
9. Remove supports on opposite end of horn (15).
Index shims and supports as a set in same manner
67-268. Removal
outlined in step 8.

NOTE
10. Remove horn (15) from helicopter.
Perform inspections described in steps 1.
through 4. of paragraph 67-269 prior to 67-269. Inspection
removing elevators.
NOTE
1. Remove access panels from tailboom in area
Prior to removal of elevator, perform
below elevators (Chapter 52).
inspection outlined in steps 1. through 4.

2. Remove bolt (3, figure 67-82) and washer (4). 1. Inspect for loose rivets and/or cracks in skin at
attachment points for bracket (6, figure 67-82) and
3. Remove cotter pin (30), nut (29), washers (28), similar bracket on opposite side. Press down on each
bolt (27) and washer (31) from horn (15). elevator (2 and 17) trailing edge to cause elevator to
defect maximum of 0.040 in. (1.02 mm) and at same
time inspect for loose rivets. It is recommended that a
4. Pull elevator (2) straight outboard until spar tube dial indicator be used to measure deflection. If loose
(5) disengages from elevator horn (15). rivets or cracks are found, refer to paragraph 67-270 for
repair procedure.
5. Remove elevator (17) in same manner outlined in
steps 2, 3, and 4. 2. Measure axial play of elevator horn (15) as follows:

6. Remove cotter pin (23), nut (22), washer (21), and a. Mount dial indicator on tailboom so stylus of
bolt (18) with washer (19). Disconnect tube (20). indicator touches inboard edge of elevator near bolt (3).

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BHT-412-MM-8

1
2
3 T3
4

16
5
6 ADJUST TO
7 26 TO 32 LBS DRAG
8 (2.9 TO 3.6 N)
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1. Tip cap 29 T1
2. Right elevator
3. Bolt 28
4. Aluminum washer
5. Spar tube 30
6. Tailboom bracket
7. Shim set
8.
9.
Bolt
Thin aluminum washer
26 24 T2 31
25
10. Upper support (matched wet)
11. Shim
12. Thin aluminum washer
13. Self-locking nut 23
14. Horn mounting lug
15. Elevator horn
16. Stop 22
17. Left elevator 27
18. Bolt
19. Steel washer 21 20 19 18 17
20. Control tube
21. Steel washer
22. Nut
23. Cotter pin
10 IN-LBS
24. Bolt T1 (1.13 Nm) MAXIMUM
25. Thin aluminum washer
26. Lower support (matched set)
50 TO 70 IN-LBS
27. Bolt T2 (5.7 TO 7.9 Nm)
28. Aluminum washer
29. Nut 100 TO 140 IN-LBS
30. Cotter pin T3 (11.3 TO 15.8 Nm)
31. Thin aluminum washer

412_MM_67_0025

Figure 67-82. Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator and Horn

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

b. Apply light force to move elevator inboard and b. Inspect tip cap (1) and similar tip cap on left
outboard spanwise, as shown in Figure 67-83. Record elevator for security.
dial indicator reading. Acceptable axial play is 0.005 to
0.030 inch (0.127 to 0.762 mm). If axial play is not within 6. For detailed inspection criteria, refer to the
limits, adjust shims (7, Figure 67-82), as outlined in BHT-412-CR&O.
paragraph 67-271.
67-270. Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator —
c. Remove dial indicator. Repair

3. Measure radial play at elevator horn (15) as MATERIALS REQUIRED


follows:
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
a. Mount dial indicator on tailboom, so stylus of
indicator touches upper surface of right elevator (2)
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
near bolt (3).
C-305 Aliphatic Naphtha
NOTE
C-306 Toluene
Do not use heavy force to move elevator up
and down when accomplishing the following C-310 Adhesive
step or false dial indicator readings will
result. 1. Repair minor damage to skins and structure. Refer
to the BHT-412-CR&O for materials.
b. Apply light force to move elevator up and down
to measure radial play, as shown in Figure 67-83.
Record dial indicator reading. Maximum acceptable 2. Repair loose or missing elevator tip cap (1, Figure
radial play is 0.010 inch (0.254 mm). 67-82) and similar tip cap on left elevator (17) as
follows:
c. Measure radial play on opposite elevator in
same manner outlined in step a and step b. Remove a. Clean bonding area on elevator tip using
dial indicator. aliphatic naphtha (C-305).

d. If radial play on either elevator exceeds limits, b. Clean inside of tip cap (1) using toluene
adjust shims (11, Figure 67-82) as outlined in (C-306).
paragraph 67-271.
c. Brush thin coat of thermosetting adhesive
4. Inspect spring action of control tube assembly (C-310) about 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) thick inside tip
(20). Refer to paragraph 67-274 for inspection cap (1).
procedure.
d. Allow about 1 hour drying time for adhesive to
5. Inspect elevators (2 and 17) as follows: get tacky, then install tip cap (1).

a. Inspect for loose and/or missing rivets, cracks, e. Hold tip cap (1) in place at least 15 seconds.
and holes in skin. Minor damage that does not result in
distortion of elevator surface is acceptable if repaired as f. Allow to dry at least 24 hours prior to flight or
outlined in paragraph 67-270. operation.

67-00-00
30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 185
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-83. Elevator Inspection (Installed)

67-00-00
Page 186 Rev. 11 30 MAR 2007
BHT-412-MM-8

67-271. Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator — SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED


Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

DPPH200 Push-Pull Dial Gauge


Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. (Spring Scale)

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE NOTE


C-104 Corrosion Preventive If horn (15, Figure 67-82) and control tube
Compound (20) were previously installed, proceed to
step 12.
C-202 Primer
C-204 Primer 1. Place horn (15) in tailboom with horn arm on right
side and pointing down, as illustrated.
C-304 Solvent

C-309 MEK

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30 MAR 2007 Rev. 11 Page 186A/186B
BHT-412-MM-8

left end of horn (15) that are opposite shims (11) (add
shims if force is too great, subtract shims if force is less
than acceptable).

HANDLE SUPPORTS (10 AND 26)


CAREFULLY TO AVOID DAMAGE TO 11. After shims (11) are adjusted within acceptable
BUSHINGS, THAT ARE BONDED TO limits as specified in step 10, torque bolts (24) 50 to 70
SUPPORTS. in.-lbs. (5.7 to 7.9 N-m).

2. Install supports (10 and 26), and shims (11) on NOTE


horn (15) with two bolts (8), washers (9 and 12), and
nuts (13). Install nuts snugly but do not torque at this If forward end of control tube (20) has not
time. been previously installed on tube support
fitting on bulkhead, install tube (20) on fitting
(paragraph 67-275).
3. Install supports and shims on opposite end of horn
in same manner outlined in step 2.
12. Position control tube (20) on elevator horn (15).
Install bolt (18), washers (19 and 21), and nut (22).
4. Position shim set (7) and supports (10 and 26) on Install cotter pin (23).
bracket (6) and install bolts (24) and washers (25).
Install bolts snugly but do not torque at this time.
NOTE
The only authorized organic finishes for
5. Install supports and shims on opposite end of horn elevator spar tubes (5) are primer (C-202)
(15) in same manner outlined in step 4. and primer (C-204).

6. Measure axial play of horn (15) as outlined in 13. Prior to installation, clean both elevator spar tubes
paragraph 67-269, step 2. If play is not within (5) and horn (15) as follows:
acceptable limits, adjust thickness of shim set (7). Snug
bolts (24) but do not torque at this time.
a. If either tube (5) has been erroneously painted
or primed with primer (C-201) or any material other than
7. Install two nuts (13). Loosen two similar nuts in primer (C-202) or primer (C-204), remove all traces of
opposite end of horn (15). existing paint or primer with clean cloth moistened with
MEK (C-309). Also, clean portion of horn (15) that is
contacted by either tube (5). If bare metal is exposed,
8. Attach spring scale to hole in arm of horn (15)
touch up with primer (C-202) or primer (C-204). Allow
where control tube (20) is normally installed. Pull scale
primer to thoroughly and completely dry before
at right angle to arm and record force required to rotate
installing elevator into horn.
horn. Acceptable force is 13 to 16 lbs. (57.82 to 71.17
N). If force is not within limits, adjust thickness of shims
(11) (add shims if force is too great, subtract shims if b. If tubes (5) are coated only with primer (C-202),
force is less than acceptable). clean tubes (5) and portion of horn (15) that is contacted
by either tube (5) with solvent (C-304).
9. After shims (11) are adjusted within acceptable
limits, tighten two nuts corresponding to nut (13), but on 14. Apply thin coat of corrosion preventive compound
left end of horn (15). (C-104) to spar tube (5) on elevators and to internal
surfaces of horn (15).

10. Repeat force check with spring scale as outlined


in step 8, but now acceptable force to rotate horn with 15. Insert spar tube (5) into horn and align horn
both supports tight is 26 to 32 lbs. (115.65 to 142.34 N). mounting lug (14) for bolt (3). Install bolt (3) and washer
If force is not within limits, adjust thickness of shims on (4). Torque bolt 100 to 140 in.-lbs. (11.3 to 15.8 N-m).

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 187
BHT-412-MM-8

16. Install bolt (27) with washer from horn (15), washer shown in detail A. If this does not correct discrepancy,
(28), and nut (29). Torque nut (29) to 10.0 in.-lbs. (1.13 replace tube (13).
N-m) maximum. Install cotter pin (30).
2. Inspect support (9, figure 67-84)
17. Install elevator (17) in same manner outlined in (BHT-412-CR&O).
steps 13. through 16.
67-275. Installation
18. Inspect spring action of control tube (20)
(paragraph 67-274). MATERIALS REQUIRED

19. Install access doors on bottom of tailboom below Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
elevators (Chapter 52).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
67-272. ELEVATOR CONTROL TUBE
C-104 Corrosion Preventive
67-273. Removal Compound

1. Remove access door from tailboom in area below 1. If control tube (13, figure 67-84) was not previously
elevators (Chapter 52). installed in same helicopter, adjust length of control
tube (13) to dimensions shown on detail A. Align clevis
2. Remove cotter pin (14, figure 67-84), nut (15), (17) and clevis (20) so bolt holes are parallel. Tighten
washer (16) and bolt (2) and washer (3). nut (19) but do not install lockwire (22) at this time.

3. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (10), washer (12), bolt 2. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-104) to
(4), and washer (5) and remove control tube (13) from nut (19) and adjacent threads.
helicopter.
3. Position tube (13) in tailboom with non-adjustable
67-274. Inspection clevis (20) on elevator horn (1). Install bolt (2), washers
(3 and 16) and nut (15). Install cotter pin (14).
NOTE
4. Align adjustable clevis (17) on tube support (9) and
Perform inspections described in step 1. of
install bolt (4), washers (5 and 12), and nut (10). Do not
paragraph 67-273 prior to removing
install cotter pin (11) at this time.
elevators.

1. Inspect operation of tube (13, figure 67-84). Move 5. Rig elevator controls (paragraph 67-10).
elevator to approximately 3° nose down position and
slowly release. Spring action of tube (13) should return 6. After rigging is complete, ensure cotter pins (11
elevator to original position. Failure to return to original and 14) and lockwires (21 and 22) are installed.
position, binding, and/or lock-up are not acceptable. If
any of these conditions exist, adjust length of tube as 7. Install access doors (Chapter 52).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-84. Elevator Control Tube

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 189/190
BHT-412-MM-8

FLIGHT CONTROLS — DIGITAL AFCS

67-276. DIGITAL AFCS FLIGHT CONTROLS If the optional 3-axis Flight Director Kit is installed there
(SN 36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) are no changes to the flight control system.

67-277. DESCRIPTION If the optional 4-axis Flight Director kit is installed: It


includes a collective trim system consisting of an
The following paragraphs contain information and electromechanical rotary actuator and a force gradient
instructions for maintenance of the Digital Automatic with a detent switch connected in parallel to the primary
Flight Control System (DAFCS) which includes the collective controls. The rotary actuator repositions the
standard flight controls with added components in the collective controls in response to a signal from either
cyclic, directional and collective control systems. the pilot or the AFCS system. Actuation of the force
gradient detent switch either by the rotor actuator
Cyclic control system incorporates four electrical servo driving to its internal stop or by a pilot control input will
actuators, four transducers, a force gradient assembly disengage the rotary actuator. In the directional control
and an electromechanical rotary actuator. system the standard force gradient is replaced by a
force gradient incorporating a detent switch and the
Anti-toque directional system incorporates two magnetic brake is replaced by an electromechanical
electrical servo actuators, two transducers, a force rotary actuator.
gradient assembly and a magnetic brake.
Refer to Chapter 96 for further description of the Digital
There are two transducers in the collective control Automatic Flight Control System and Chapter 98 for
system. DAFCS system wiring diagrams.

Forward electrical servo actuators in the cyclic and For additional information on the Digital Automatic
directional systems are controlled by Autopilot Flight Flight Control System refer to Honeywell SPZ-7600
Control Computer (FCC) number 1 (AP1). Aft actuators Integrated Flight Control System Bell 412 System
are controlled by AP2. Maintenance Manual.

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BHT-412-MM-8

FLIGHT CONTROLS RIGGING — S/N 36087 AND SUBSEQUENT

67-278. FLIGHT CONTROLS RIGGING (S/N NOTE


36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) Dual element control motion transducers
(412-074-101-103) are aligned and
Rigging procedures for 412EP (S/N 36087 and positioned using calibration tool
subsequent) incorporating the digital automatic flight (412-274-001-101). This calibration tool is
control system (DAFCS) are the same as AFCS rigging used to electrically align the control motion
except where noted. Refer to paragraph 67-3. transducers installed on the helicopter to be
used as control position sensors for the flight
67-278A. COLLECTIVE CONTROLS (S/N data recorder. This tool will ensure the
36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) control motion transducers are aligned
within ±0.5% of the prescribed position. Fore
Basic rigging procedures for the collective control and aft position is set at 50%. Lateral
system in helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent are position is set at 50%.
the same as rigging instructions in paragraph 67-4.
Adjustment of the dual element control motion b. Using calibration tool (9) (412-274-001-101)
transducers is accomplished in accordance with (pot calibrator) turn calibration power switch (10) to the
paragraph 67-88A. off position. Connect calibration box connector (8) to
one of the fore and aft cyclic transducers (2) electrical
67-278B. CYCLIC CONTROLS (S/N 36087 connector (6). Turn selector knob (11) to fore and
AND SUBSEQUENT) aft (F/A) position.

c. Turn calibration power switch (10) to on


NOTE
position.
Basic rigging procedures for the cyclic
Digital Automatic Flight Control System NOTE
(DAFCS) are the same as AFCS rigging
except where noted. Refer to paragraph Any time the LO BAT lamp comes on,
67-5. replace batteries (use 9 VDC alkaline
batteries). Low battery is set to illuminate at
12 ±1 volt.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
d. If a RED lamp comes on, the transducer shaft
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE (7) shall be adjusted in the direction indicated. An
extend indication means extend the transducer shaft
412-274-001-101 Calibration Tool (7) by screwing it into rod end bearing (4) (in clockwise
(Pot Calibrator) direction when looking at rod end). A retract indication
means retract the transducer shaft by unscrewing it
NOTE from the rod end bearing (in counterclockwise direction
when looking at the rod end). Adjust transducer shaft
For maintenance procedures of cyclic dual until GREEN IN RANGE lamp comes on.
controls, refer to the BHT-412-SI-13 and to
the BHT-412-IPB for illustrated parts list. e. Tighten jam nut (5) on transducer shaft (7) and
verify that GREEN IN RANGE lamp is on and RED
1. Perform fore and aft cyclic control motion lamps are off.
transducer (2, Figure 67-85, Detail A) adjustment as
follows: f. Move calibration power switch (10) to off
position. Disconnect calibration box connector (8) from
a. Position pilot cyclic stick (1) perpendicular to transducer electrical connector (6).
the deck within degree longitudinally. Loosen jam nut
(5) on fore and aft cyclic transducer (2) so the g. Connect transducer electrical connector (6) to
transducer shaft (7) can rotate freely. electrical connector on the bulkhead.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-85. Cyclic Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 1 of 4)

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412_MM_67_0085b

Figure 67-85. Cyclic Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 2 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-85. Cyclic Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 3)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-85. Cyclic Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

h. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining b. Using calibration tool (412-274-001-101) (pot


fore and aft cyclic transducer (2) using step a through calibrator) turn calibration power switch (10) to off
step g. position. Connect calibration box connector (8) to one
of the lateral cyclic transducer (3) electrical connectors
2. Alternate method for fore and aft cyclic (6). Turn selector knob (11) to LAT position.
transducer (2) adjustment is as follows:
c. Perform calibration adjustment on lateral cyclic
a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on. transducer (3) by repeating step 1c through step 1g.

b. Install fore and aft cyclic transducers (2) on d. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
structure only. Place pilot cyclic stick (1) against lateral cyclic transducer (3) by repeating step 1c
extreme forward stick stop, then to extreme aft stick through step 1g.
stop and check to see if transducers would bottom out
if they were connected to jackshaft. If bottoming would 4. Alternate method for lateral cyclic transducer (3)
occur, adjust rod end bearings (4) on transducers until adjustment is as follows:
bottoming is eliminated, then connect transducers to
the jackshaft. Overtravel of transducers should be a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
approximately equal.
b. Install lateral cyclic transducers (3) on structure
c. Position pilot cyclic stick perpendicular to the only. Place pilot cyclic stick against extreme left lateral
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam stick stop and check to see if lateral cyclic transducers
nut on transducer so shaft can rotate freely. would bottom out if they were connected to bellcrank. If
bottoming would occur, adjust rod end bearings on
d. Measure and record resistance (T) between lateral cyclic transducers until bottoming is eliminated,
pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector. then connect lateral cyclic transducers to the bellcrank.
Resistance should be 5000 ± 10% ohms. Overtravel of lateral cyclic transducers should be
approximately equal.
e. Multiply resistance (T) x 50% = __. Record
value of T. c. Position pilot cyclic stick perpendicular to the
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam
nut on lateral cyclic transducer (3) so shaft can rotate
f. Measure and record resistance (R) between
freely.
pins E and F of the transducer electrical connector.
Adjust the transducer shaft until resistance (R) equals
the value of step e ± 25 ohms. d. Measure and record resistance (T) between
pins D and F of the lateral cyclic transducer (3)
electrical connector (6). Resistance should be 5000 ±
g. Tighten jam nut on the transducer shaft and 10% ohms.
verify that the resistance is still within limits.
e. Multiply resistance (T) x 49.7% = __. Record
h. Connect the transducer electrical connector to value of T.
the bulkhead.
f. Measure and record resistance (R) between
i. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect pins E and F of the lateral cyclic transducer (3) electrical
from helicopter. connector (6). Adjust the transducer shaft until
resistance (R) equals the value of step e ± 25 ohms.
3. Perform lateral cyclic transducer (3) adjustment as
follows: g. Tighten jam nut on the lateral cyclic transducer
(3) shaft and verify that the resistance is still within
a. Position pilot cyclic stick (1) perpendicular to limits.
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam
nut (5) on lateral cyclic transducer (3) so transducer h. Connect the lateral cyclic transducer (3)
shaft (7) can rotate freely. electrical connector (6) to bulkhead.

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BHT-412-MM-8

i. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect 6. Install cyclic lateral force gradient and adjust
from helicopter. spring preload (paragraph 67-21).

5. Install cyclic fore and aft force gradient and adjust


spring preload (paragraph 67-16).

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-86. Anti-Torque Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 1 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-86. Anti-Torque Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

412_MM_67_0086c

Figure 67-86. Anti-Torque Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 3 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

24 13
38

12
39

(T103206-101)

Magnetic brake/rotary actuator 1

NOTE
1 Rotary actuator used when optinal 4-axis AFCS/flight director kit installed.
412_MM_67_0086d_c01

Figure 67-86. Anti-Torque Controls Rigging (36087 and Subsequent) (Sheet 4 of 4)

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BHT-412-MM-8

67-279. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS (SN after adjustment. If control tubes have inspection holes,
36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) threads shall be engaged sufficiently to cover holes.

MATERIALS REQUIRED d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-104)


to threads of all adjustable rod bearings and clevises
after adjustment.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
e. Torque control jam nuts to 80 to 100
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless
other torque is specified.
C-104 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several
C-308 Adhesive degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts,
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts if necessary.
C-405 Lockwire
2. Disconnect the following control tubes and force
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED gradient.

a. Disconnect anti-torque force gradient (14,


NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
Figure 67-86) (paragraph 67-254) and anti-torque
T103206-101 Tail Rotor Rigging Tool transducers (20) (paragraph 67-249) from pilot pedal
adjuster (21).
Commercial Spring
Scale (Range to b. Disconnect control tube (24) from pilot pedal
measure 4 to 5 pounds/ adjuster (21) (paragraph 67-261).
17.80 to 22.24 N)
c. Disconnect control tube (26) from bellcrank
412-201-700-101 Tool Assembly
(25) (paragraph 67-9).
412-201-701-101 Tool Assembly
d. Disconnect link (4) from lever (3) (paragraph
67-213).
NOTE
Rigging procedures contained herein, 3. Verify length of centered series actuator (10),
pertain to helicopters with DAFCS and dual 62.865 to 62.915 inches (1596.77 to 1598.04 mm).
controls installed in basic controls systems.
4. Connect hydraulic power cart to helicopter
Refer to Chapter 52 for removal of required (Chapter 29). Do not turn on the hydraulic power cart
access panel. until directed.

1. Comply with the following general procedures 5. Deleted.


when rigging anti-torque controls:
6. Position pilots left directional pedals (18 and 22)
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specific against extreme forward stop. Adjust control tube (16)
position to accomplish following steps, manually hold to fit, torque jam nut, and install control tube (16).
controls in position or secure controls in position with
pilot friction adjustment. 7. Connect control tube (24) to pilot pedal adjuster
(21) (paragraph 67-261).
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ±0.03 inch
(0.76 mm). 8. Retract two stop bolts on bellcrank (9, Detail A).

c. All adjustable control tubes must have a 9. Install tool assembly (27, Detail B)
maximum of 1.0 inch (2.54 mm) of exposed threads (412-201-701-101) on pilot pedals (22 and 23).

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10. Remove bolt (28, Detail A) which secures series 22. Check two pitch links (2, Detail E) for 6.180 ±0.010
actuator (10) to bellcrank (9). inches length (156.97 ±0.254 mm) between bolt hole
centers.
11. Remove bolt (31) which secures bellcrank (9) to
support (8). 23. Remove bolt (34) retaining pitch link to
crosshead (1).
12. Retract both anti-rotation screws (32) in tool
assembly (29) (412-201-700-101).
24. Install tail rotor rigging tool (35) (T103206-101) to
crosshead (1) and retain with bolt (34). Position tool
13. Position tool assembly (29) (412-201-700-101) (35) as shown in Figure 67-86 against tail rotor hub
against the inboard surface of support (8). Install bolt trunnion (37). Hold in this position by pushing inboard
(NAS6604-30D) through tool assembly (29), support on tail rotor crosshead.
(8), and bellcrank (9) as shown in detail A, but do not
completely tighten at this time. Rotate tool assembly
(29) body until the indexing pin (30) engages the center NOTE
slot of the tool assembly (29). If tail rotor rigging tool (35) (T103206-101) is
not available, position crosshead (1) to
14. Adjust both tool assembly (29) anti-rotation screws trunnion (37) to 4.334 ±0.010 inches (110.08
(32) to make contact with the support (8) as shown in ±0.254 mm).
detail A. As the screws (32) are tighten, ensure indexing
pin (30) is free to disengage and re-engage the center 25. Adjust link (4, Detail F) to obtain 0.58 inch (14.73
slot in the tool assembly (29) body, then tighten bolt mm) clearance with bellcrank (6). Torque jam nut on link
(NAS6604-30D). (4), and install link (4) on bellcrank (6) and lever (3).
Turn hydraulic power cart on.
15. Remove tool assembly (27) (412-201-701-101)
from the pilots left and right pedals (22 and 23, Detail 26. With pilots left pedal (22) positioned (per step 21),
C). and link (4) adjusted (per step 25), adjust tube (26) to
fit to bellcrank (25). Torque jam nut and install control
16. Retract indexing pin (30) until it clears tool tube (26). Turn hydraulic power cart off and disconnect
assembly (29) (412-201-700- 101) body. from helicopter.

17. Slowly move pilots left pedal (22) forward until


indexing pin (30) engages the forward slot in tool NOTE
assembly (29) body. Adjust lower forward stop bolt in Alternate method of rigging directional
bellcrank (9) to the left pedal stop within 0.000 to 0.002 controls without pressurizing the hydraulic
inch (0.000 to 0.051 mm) as shown in Detail A. system: With pilots left pedal (22) positioned
(per step 21), the hydraulic series actuator
18. Retract indexing pin (30) until it clears tool valve bottomed by pushing down on
assembly (29) body. actuator piston rod, and link (4) adjusted
(per step 25), adjust tube (26) to fit to
19. Slowly move pilots right pedal (23) forward until bellcrank (25), then shorten one half turn of
indexing pin (30) engages the aft slot in tool assembly clevis. Torque jam nut and install control
(29) body. Adjust upper aft stop in bellcrank (9) to the tube (26).
right pedal stop within 0.000 to 0.002 inch (0.000 to
0.051 mm) as shown in Detail A. 27. Remove tail rotor rigging tool (35) and install pitch
link (2) to crosshead (1).
20. Remove tool assembly (29) (412-201-700-101)
and install bolt (28) and bolt (31) that were removed in
step 10 and step 11. 28. Rig anti-torque trim system as follows:

21. Position and hold pilots left pedal (22) forward a. Install tool assembly (27) (412-201-701-101)
against stop. on pilot left and right pedals (22 and 23, Detail B).

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BHT-412-MM-8

b. Position output arm (33) on magnetic brake or switch (10) to the off position. Connect calibrator box
rotary actuator (15), as shown in Detail C. connector (8) to one of the transducers (20, Figure
67-86) electrical connector (42). Turn selector knob (11,
c. Place output arm (33) of magnetic brake or Figure 67-85) to pedal position.
rotary actuator(15) at center of travel, adjust force
gradient (14) to fit the pilot pedal adjuster (21). Torque d. Turn calibrator power switch (10) to on position.
jam nut and install force gradient (14) on pedal adjuster
(21).
NOTE

d. Check clearance between force gradient (14) Any time the LO BAT lamp comes on,
and structure at extreme position of the output arm (33). replace batteries (use 9 VDC alkaline
Re-index output arm (33) relative to shaft by one batteries). Low battery is set to illuminate at
serration, if required for clearance, then repeat step b 12 ±1 volt.
through step d.
e. If a RED lamp comes on, the transducer shaft
e. Remove tool assembly (27) from pilot left and shall be adjusted in the direction indicated. An extend
right pedals (22 and 23, Detail B). indication means extend the transducer shaft by
screwing it into rod end bearing (46, Figure 67-86)
29. Perform anti-torque control motion transducer (20, (clockwise looking at rod end). A retract indication
Detail D) adjustment as follows: means retract the transducer shaft by unscrewing it
from the rod end bearing. Adjust transducer shaft until
GREEN, IN RANGE lamp comes on.
a. Install transducers (20) to structure only. Place
pilots pedal against one stop, then the other and check
to see if transducers would bottom out in either f. Tighten jam nut (41) on transducer shaft (7,
retracted or extended position if transducers were Figure 67-85) and verify that GREEN, IN RANGE lamp
connected to bellcrank (48). If bottoming would occur, is on and RED lamps are off.
adjust rod end bearing (46) on transducers until
bottoming is eliminated. Then connect transducers to g. Move calibrator power switch (10) to off
bellcrank. Overtravel of transducers should be position. Disconnect calibrator box connector (8) from
approximately equal. transducer electrical connector (42, Figure 67-86).

NOTE h. Connect transducer electrical connector (42) to


electrical connector on the bulkhead.
Dual element control motion transducers
(412-074-101-103) are aligned and
positioned using calibration tool i. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
(412-274-001-101). transducer (20) using step a through step h above.

b. Position pilot left pedal forward against left 30. Ensure that all anti-torque controls bolts are
pedal stop. installed and cotter pins, adhesive (C-308), lockwire
(C-405) is installed where applicable.
NOTE
This calibration tool (412-274-001-101) is 31. Alternate method anti-torque control motion
used to electrically align the control motion transducer (20, Detail D) adjustment as follows:
transducers installed on the helicopter. The
transducers are used as control position a. Install transducers (20) to structure only. Place
sensors for the flight data recorder. This tool pilots pedal against one stop, then the other and check
will insure that the control motion to see if transducers would bottom out in either
transducers are aligned within ±0.5% of the retracted or extended position if transducers were
prescribed position. Pedal position is set at connected to bellcrank (48). If bottoming would occur,
12%. adjust rod end bearing (46) on transducers until
bottoming is eliminated. Then connect transducers to
c. Using calibration tool (9, Figure 67-85) bellcrank. Overtravel of transducers should be
(412-274-001-101) (pot calibrator) turn calibrator power approximately equal.

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BHT-412-MM-8

b. Position pilot left pedal forward against left a. Disconnect force gradient (14) from pedal
pedal stop. adjuster (21).

c. Measure and record resistance (T) between b. Disconnect control tube (12) from walking
pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector. beam (13).
Resistance should be 5000 ± 10 percent ohms.
c. Attach spring scale to one pilot anti-torque
pedal. Measure force required to move pedal through
d. Multiply resistance (T) x 12.0 percent = . neutral. Acceptable force range is 4.25 to 4.75 lbs.
Record value of T. (18.91 to 21.13 N). Adjust screw (39, detail G) on clamp
(38) to obtain friction within acceptable range.
e. Measure and record resistance (R) between
pins E and F of the transducer electrical connector. d. Install control tube (12) on walking beam (13).
Adjust the transducer shaft until resistance (R) equals
the value of step d. ± 25 ohms. e. Install force gradient (14) on pedal adjuster
(21).
f. Tighten jam nut on the transducer shaft and
verify that the resistance is still within limits. 33. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement.
g. Connect the transducer electrical connector to
bulkhead.
34. Ensure that all anti-torque controls bolts are
installed and cotter pins, adhesive (C-308), lockwire
32. Adjust anti-torque minimum friction as follows: (C-405) is installed where applicable.

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BHT-412-MM-8

CYCLIC CONTROLS — DIGITAL AFCS

67-280. CYCLIC CONTROLS (SN 36087 AND NOTE


SUBSEQUENT) Cyclic control system components forward
of mixing lever assembly (21) are identified
67-281. DESCRIPTION as lateral cyclic or fore and aft cyclic as
applicable, i.e., lateral cyclic force gradient.

The cyclic controls installation (figure 67-87) consist of


Cyclic control system components aft of
the controls and components from the pilot and copilot
mixing lever assembly (21) are identified as
cyclic stick (15 and 7) up to but not including the
left cyclic or right cyclic as applicable, i.e.,
swashplate (1).
left cyclic flight control cylinder.

The cyclic control system incorporates two cyclic series The fore and aft control linkage are separate from the
actuators (6, fore and aft and 17, lateral), one cyclic stick to the mixing lever assembly (21). From the
connected in roll system and one connected in pitch mixing lever assembly (21) to the swashplate (1) the
system. A control tube and idler (19) are attached to effects of the control linkage are combined and cannot
series actuators (6) in pitch system. be considered separately as to effect.

Four transducers, two lateral cyclic transducers (13) in Actuation of the pilot and copilot cyclic sticks (15 and 7)
roll system and two fore and aft cyclic transducers (16) causes hydraulic power assisted cyclic pitch change of
in pitch system, are used to convert mechanical the main rotor blades.
movement to electrical signals for injecting pilot and
copilot control commands to the DAFCS. Dual controls are installed for copilot control of the
helicopter. Operation of dual controls system is
basically the same as operation of single system. Refer
Two fore and aft cyclic transducers (16) are attached to to Flight Manual for operating procedures.
right end of cyclic jackshaft (8) providing a fore and aft
cyclic signal. Two lateral cyclic transducers (13) are
67-282. ROTARY ACTUATOR (FORE AND AFT
attached to a forward cyclic bellcrank (14) providing a
CYCLIC)
lateral cyclic signal.
67-283. Removal
A force gradient assembly connected to an
electromechanical rotary actuator is also installed in 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under left
each cyclic system. Cyclic roll system force gradient crew seat. Remove access panel from bottom left side
attaches to a bellcrank forward of jackshaft. The cyclic of helicopter just forward of front landing gear crosstube
pitch system force gradient attaches directly to the left (Chapter 52).
end of cyclic jackshaft.
2. Disconnect electrical connector (11, figure 67-88).
A support assembly and idler (19) are used to connect
the fore and aft cyclic series actuators (6) and pitch 3. Remove cotter pin (3), nut (4) and separate force
control tube which is attached to the lever assembly gradient (2) from arm (5).
(21).
4. Disconnect hook (13) from bolt (9).
Two proximity switches (18, fore and aft and 20, lateral),
and two cyclic centering (CYC CTR) caution lights are 5. Remove three bolts (8) and washers (7).
installed for aid in centering cyclic sticks. The lights are
located in the pilots and copilots instrument panel. The
two proximity switches (18 and 20) are located 6. Remove one bolt (9) and washer (10).
underneath the floor near the mixing lever assembly
(21). 7. Remove rotary actuator (6).

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Figure 67-87. Cyclic Controls (36087 and Subsequent)

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-88. Fore and Aft Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 209
BHT-412-MM-8

67-284. Inspection 5. When tension on spring (16) is correctly adjusted,


secure spring to plate (8) with lockwire (C-405) (15).
1. Inspect rotary actuator (6, figure 67-88) for
mec hani cal a nd cor r osi on dama ge and wear 6. Close loop on hook (13) through bolt (9).
(BHT-ALL-SPM).

7. Install electrical connector (11).


2. Inspect rotary actuator arm (5) stud for damaged
threads. No damage that can be detected visually is
acceptable. 8. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for binding and/or obstructions.

3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and


damaged threads. Superficial damage is acceptable 9. Verify that cyclic control rigging is within limits
without repair. (paragraph 67-278).

67-285. Installation 10. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
11. Install access panel bottom left side of helicopter
just forward of forward landing gear crosstube (Chapter
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
52).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
67-286. ROTARY ACTUATOR (LATERAL CYCLIC)
C-405 Lockwire
67-287. Removal
1. Inspect rotary actuator (6, figure 67-88) to ensure
arm (5) is installed on rotary actuator with index mark 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
on arm position 14 teeth from index mark on rotary just aft and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter
actuator shaft shown on view A. Reposition arm (5) on 52).
rotary actuator if index marks are not properly located.
2. Disconnect electrical connector (9, figure 67-89)
2. Position rotary actuator (6) on structure (12). from rotary actuator (7).
Install special bolt (9) and aluminum washer (10) in
lower out board hole. Install three bolts (8) and 3. Remove cotter pin (4) and nut (3) and separate
aluminum washers (7) in remaining holes. force gradient (2) from arm (10).

3. Position force gradient (2) on arm (5) stud. Install 4. Remove four bolts (5) and washers (6).
nut (4) and cotter pin (3).
5. Separate rotary actuator (7) from rotary actuator
4. Install spring (16), plate (14), and hook (13) on bolt adapter plate (8).
(9). Refer to paragraph 67-166 for procedure to position
spring (16) in correct hole in plate (14).
67-288. Inspection

NOTE 1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-89) for


mec hani ca l and cor r osi on dama ge and wear
For initial installation, install spring in fourth
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
hole of plate (14). With hydraulic boost on,
or during ground run, adjust spring tension
to position pilot control stick (longitudinal 2. Inspect rotary actuator arm (10) stud for damaged
cyclic only) perpendicular to deck within 2 threads. No damage that can be detected visually is
degrees. acceptable.

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Figure 67-89. Lateral Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

3. Inspect electrical connector (9) and receptacle for 6. Cut and discard lockwire. Remove bolt (12) and
bent pins and damaged threads. Superficial damage is washer (11) from clevis (13).
acceptable without repair.
7. Remove fore and aft cyclic force gradient (2),
67-289. Installation spring assembly (10) and plate (9) from jackshaft (1).
Measure and record overall length of force gradient.
1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-89) to ensure
that arm (10) is installed on rotary actuator with index 67-292. Inspection
mark on arm positioned six teeth from index mark on
rotary actuator shaft as shown in view A. Reposition 1. Inspect force gradient (2, figure 67-90) for
arm (10) on rotary actuator if index marks are not corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial
properly located. mechanical damage is acceptable without repair.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or
corrosion is not acceptable.
2. Position rotary actuator (7) on adapter plate (8).
Install four bolts (5) and four aluminum washers (6).
2. Inspect for thread damage in threaded hole and for
elongation of hole in opposite side of clevis (13).
3. Position force gradient (2) on arm (10). Install nut
(3) and cotter pin (4).
3. Inspect hook (8), plate (9), and spring (10) for
obvious mechanical damage and for loss of tension in
4. Install electrical connector (9).
spring. Spring tension at 10.36 in. (263.14 mm) is 6.4 ±
0.5 lbs. (28.47 ± 2.22 kg).
5. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for binding and/or obstructions. 4. Inspect bearings for wear and secure installation
in cylinder (5). Refer to Bearing Wear Limit Table in
6. Verify that cyclic control rigging is within limits BHT-ALL-SPM for acceptable limits.
(paragraph 67-278).
5. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for secure
7. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter just aft installation.
and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter 52).
6. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18,
figure 67-91) for frayed wires and broken pins in
67-290. FORCE GRADIENT (FORE AND AFT
connector. Check continuity from connector pins
CYCLIC)
through switch.

67-291. Removal
67-293. Repair
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under left
crew seat (Chapter 52). Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-294.
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
on left side forward of forward landing gear crosstube
(Chapter 52). 67-294. Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED
3. Disconnect electrical connector (5, figure 67-90).

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.


4. Remove hook (8) from bolt (7).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
5. Remove cotter pin (3) and nut (4) from rotary
actuator (6). C-405 Lockwire

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-90. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 213
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-91. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient (36087 and Subsequent)

NOTE d. Position spring assembly (4) in cylinder (5) and


install cap (9) with jam nut (1) until all end play is
Force gradient (2, Figure 67-90) in the fore
eliminated. Tighten jam nut (1) and secure with lockwire
a n d a ft c y c l i c c o nt r ol s i s s i m i l a r i n
(C-405) to cylinder (5).
appearance to the force gradient in lateral
cyclic controls, but has different part
numbers. Ensure that correct part number 2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator (7)
force gradient is installed in the fore and aft on force gradient as follows:
position. Refer to BHT-412 IPB.
a. Loosen nuts (6 and 8) on shaft of spring
1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring assembly (4).
preload of force gradient as follows:
b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15)
a. Cut and remove lockwire, loosen jam nut (1, and washers (14).
Figure 67-91) and remove cap (9).
c. Align actuator (7) on shaft of spring assembly
b. Remove spring assembly (4) from cylinder (5). (4) with ball (10) and plunger of cable assembly (switch)
(18).
c. Adjust inboard nut (3) to provide 8.0 to 11.0 lbs.
(35.59 to 48.93 N) preload against spring assembly (4). d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16), and
Tighten outboard nut (2) against inboard nut (3). nut (17) cable assembly (switch) (18) to retainer (13).

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BHT-412-MM-8

e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against 12. Loosen cyclic friction and observe cyclic stick
cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly position. If cyclic stick is not perpendicular
(18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then (longitudinally) within two degrees, move spring (10) to
adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch (1.27 mm) different hole in plate (9) to cause cyclic stick to be
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18) vertical (longitudinally).
to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16),
and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nut (8).
13. When tension on spring (10) is correctly adjusted,
secure spring to plate (9) with lockwire (C-405). Close
f. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-90) on shaft of loop on hook (8) to prevent accidental disengagement
spring assembly (4, Figure 67-91), secure with nut (6). of hook.

3. After assembly of force gradient, prior to


14. Move fore and aft cyclic controls through full travel
installation, verify spring assembly (4) preload of 8.0 to
and check for binding and obstructions.
11.0 pounds (35.59 to 48.93 N).

4. Position spring (10, Figure 67-90) on clevis (13). 15. Confirm that cyclic control rigging is within limits
(paragraph 67-278).

5. Position force gradient (2) on jackshaft (1). Clevis


(13) has a threaded hole in one side. Position the clevis 16. Remove external power from helicopter.
with the threaded hole inboard. Install bolt (12) and
aluminum washer (11). Secure bolt head to hole in 17. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter on left
clevis (13) with lockwire (C-405). side forward of forward landing gear crosstube
(Chapter 52).

CAUTION 18. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).

ENSURE FORCE GRADIENT LENGTH IS


67-295. FORCE GRADIENT (LATERAL CYCLIC)
ADJUSTED TO RECORDED LENGTH
PRIOR TO INSTALLATION OF FORCE
GRADIENT ON ROTARY ACTUATOR. 67-296. Removal

6. Position force gradient (2) on rotary actuator (6). 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
Install nut (4) and cotter pin (3). below lateral cyclic force gradient (5, Figure 67-92)
(Chapter 52).

7. Install plate (9) on spring (10) with spring through


fourth hole in plate (9). Do not lockwire spring to plate 2. Disconnect electrical connector (8).
at this time.
3. Remove cotter pin (7) and nut (6).
8. Attach plate (9) with hook (8) to bolt (7). Do not
close loop on hook (8) at this time.
4. Remove cotter pin (10), nut (11), and washer (12).

9. Connect electrical connector (5).


5. Remove bolt (2) with washer (3) from lateral cyclic
control bellcrank (1).
10. Move fore and aft cyclic controls through full travel
and check for binding and obstructions.
6. Remove force gradient (5).
11. Apply external hydraulic power to helicopter
(Chapter 29). 7. Record over all length of force gradient.

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BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-92. Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

67-297. Inspection 1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring


preload on force gradient as follows:
1. Inspect force gradient (5, Figure 67-92) for
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial a. Cut and remove lockwire, remove cap (9,
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair. Figure 67-93).
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or
corrosion is not acceptable.
b. Remove spring assembly (4) from cylinder (5).

2. Inspect clevis (4) for damage. c. Adjust inboard nut (3) to provide 6.0 to 7.0
pounds (26.7 to 31.1 N) preload against spring
assembly (4). Tighten outboard nut (2) against inboard
3. Inspect bearings for wear and secure installation
nut (3).
in cylinder (5, Figure 67-93). Refer to Bearing Wear
Limit Table in BHT-ALL-SPM for acceptable limits.
d. Position spring assembly (4) in cylinder (5) and
install cap (9) with jam nut (1) until all end play is
4. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for secure eliminated. Tighten jam nut (1) and secure with lockwire
installation. (C-405) to cylinder (5).

5. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18, 2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator (7)
Figure 67-93) for frayed wires and broken pins in on force gradient as follows:
connector. Check continuity from connector pins
through switch. a. Loosen nuts (6 and 8) on shaft of spring
assembly (4).
67-298. Repair
b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15)
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of and washers (14).
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-299. c. Align actuator (7) on shaft of spring assembly
(4) with ball (10) and plunge of cable assembly
(switch) (18).
67-299. Installation

MATERIALS REQUIRED d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16), and
nut (17) cable assembly (switch) (18) to retainer (13).

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.


e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against
cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
(18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then
C-405 Lockwire adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch (1.27 mm)
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18)
to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16),
NOTE and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nuts (6 and 8).
Force gradient (5, Figure 67-92) in the
lateral cyclic controls is similar in f. Install clevis (4, Figure 67-92) on shaft of spring
appearance to the force gradient in the fore assembly (4, Figure 67-93), adjust to length recorded
and aft cyclic controls, but the force gradient during removal, and secure with nut (8).
has different part numbers. Ensure that
correct part number force gradient is 3. After assembly of force gradient, prior to
installed in lateral position. Refer BHT-412 installation, verify spring assembly (4) preload of 6.0 to
IPB. 7.0 pounds (26.69 to 31.14 N).

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 217
BHT-412-MM-8

15 16
14 17

12 18 4
11 2 3
1
13
10
9

7
6
8
18

1. Jamnut
2. Outboard nut
3. Inboard nut
4. Spring assembly
5. Cylinder
6. Nut
7. Actuator
8. Nut
9. Cap
10. Ball
11. Screw
12. Washer
13. Retainer
14. Washer
15. Screw
16. Washer
17. Nut
18. Cable assembly (switch)

412_MM_67_0093

Figure 67-93. Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

4. Position force gradient (5, Figure 67-92) on lateral located aft of pilot left and right pedals (9 and 10) and
cyclic control bellcrank (1). Install bolt (2), washers (3 to main beam of airframe structure.
and 12), nut (11) and cotter pin (10).
When the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director kit is
installed, the force gradient (3, Figure 67-96)
incorporates a detent switch and the magnetic brake is
CAUTION replaced by an electromechanical rotary actuator (8).

Actuation of the pilot or copilot pedals causes a


E N S U R E T H AT F O R C E G R A D I E N T hydraulic power assisted pitch change of the tail rotor
LENGTH IS ADJUSTED TO RECORDED blades to offset main rotor torque and to control the
LENGTH PRIOR TO INSTALLATION OF directional heading of the helicopter.
F O R C E G R A D I E N T O N R O TA R Y
ACTUATOR. Dual controls are installed for copilot control of
helicopter.
5. Position force gradient (5) on rotary actuator (9).
Install nut (6) and cotter pin (7). Operation of anti-torque dual controls system is
basically the same as operation of single system. Refer
6. Connect electrical connector (8). to Flight Manual for operating procedures.

67-302. ANTI-TORQUE TRANSDUCERS


7. Apply external hydraulic power to helicopter
(Chapter 29). 67-303. Removal

8. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
for binding and/or obstructions. seat (Chapter 52).

9. Verify that cyclic control rigging is within limits 2. Disconnect electrical connectors (9 and 17, Figure
(paragraph 67-278). 67-95).

10. Remove external hydraulic power from helicopter. 3. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (19), washer (20),
spacers (10) and bolt (1) with washer (2).

11. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter below


force gradient (Chapter 52). 4. Remove cotter pin (6), nut (5), spacer (4) washer
(7) and bolt (8).

67-300. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS (SN 5. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (12), washers (13 and
36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) 15) and bolt (16).

67-301. DESCRIPTION 6. Remove transducers (3 and 14).


The anti-torque control system consists of control
linkage and components from pilot and copilot pedals 67-304. Inspection
(9, 10, 6, and 7, Figure 67-94) aft to crosshead (1) on
1. Inspect transducers (3 and 14, Figure 67-95) for
tail rotor. The DAFCS incorporates electromechanical
damage and secured electrical plugs.
series actuators (3), magnetic brake (5), force gradient
(4), and two transducers (8). The series actuators (3) is
located forward of anti-torque hydraulic cylinder (2) and 2. Inspect bearings for looseness (BHT-ALL-SPM).
support. The magnetic brake (5) is located on main
bulkhead under access panel below pilot seat. The 67-305. Repair
force gradient (4) is connected to magnetic brake (5)
and directional control bellcrank. The two transducers anti-torque control transducers are nonrepairable and
(8) are connected to directional control bellcrank must be replaced when defective.

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

1. Crosshead
2. Antitorque hydraulic
cylinder
3. Series actuator
4. Force gradient
5. Magnetic brake 1
6. Copilot left pedal
7. Copilot right pedal
8. Transducers
9. Pilot left pedal
10. Pilot right pedal

STA 3
151.50

10
STA
98.20
9
5 STA
63.33
SEE DETAIL A
8 FWD
8

DETAIL A
VIEW LOOKING DOWN

412_MM_67_0020

Figure 67-94. Anti-Torque Controls (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
Page 220 Rev. 11 30 MAR 2007
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-95. Anti-Torque Transducer Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
30 SEP 2003 Rev. 7 Page 221
BHT-412-MM-8

SEE
DETAIL B

1. Bolt 7. Stud
2. Aluminum washer 8. Rotary actuator
3. Force gradient 9. Aluminum washer
4. Electrical connector 10. Nut
5. Nut 11. Cotter pin
6. Cotter pin 12. Pedal adjuster
13. Clevis

412_MM_67_0095a

Figure 67-96. Anti-Torque Force Gradient (4-Axis Configuration) (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-412-MM-8

28 29
27 30

25 31 17
24 15 16
14
26
23
22
21

20

19

18

DETAIL B

14. Jam nut


15. Outboard nut
16. Inboard nut
17. Spring assembly
18. Cylinder
19. Nut
20. Actuator
21. Nut
22. Cap
23. Ball
24. Screw
25. Washer
26. Retainer
27. Washer
28. Screw
29. Washer
30. Nut
31. Cable assembly (switch)

412_MM_67_0095b

Figure 67-96. Anti-Torque Force Gradient (4-Axis Configuration) (Sheet 2 of 2)

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

67-306. Installation 5. Record length of force gradient assembly.

NOTE 6. Loosen nut (19) and remove clevis (13) from


If not previously accomplished perform spring assembly (17).
transducer adjustment, refer to paragraph
67-279. 67-309. Inspection

1. Position transducers (3 and 14, Figure 67-95) on 1. Inspect force gradient (3, Figure 67-96) for
bracket of main beam of airframe structure. corrosion and mechanical damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
Superficial mechanical damage is acceptable without
repair. Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/
2. Install bolt (8), washer (7), spacer (4), nut (5), and
or corrosion damage is not acceptable.
cotter pin (6).

2. Inspect bearing for secure installation in housing


3. Install bolt (16), aluminum washers (13 and 15),
and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).
nut (12), and cotter pin (11).

67-310. Repair
4. Position transducers (3 and 14) on pedal adjuster
(21) bellcrank.
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
5. Install bolt (1), washer (2), spacers (10), washer preload in accordance with paragraph 67-299.
(20), nut (19), and cotter pin (18).
NOTE
6. Connect electrical connectors (9 and 17).
The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque force gradients (incorporating a
7. Install access panel on floor under pilot seat detent switch) used when the optional 4-axis
(Chapter 52). AFCS/Flight Director kit is installed. For
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating
67-307. ANTI-TORQUE FORCE GRADIENT a detent switch, refer to paragraph 67-257.

NOTE 67-311. Installation


The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque force gradients (incorporating a
detent switch) used when the optional 4-axis CAUTION
AFCS/Flight Director kit is installed. For
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating
a detent switch, refer to paragraph 67-254. E N S U R E T H AT F O R C E G R A D I E N T
LENGTH IS ADJUSTED TO RECORDED
67-308. Removal LENGTH PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ON
MAGNETIC BRAKE.
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat (Chapter 52). NOTE
Force gradient is similar in appearance to
2. Remove cotter pin (11, Figure 67-96), nut (10),
the force gradients used in the cyclic
washer (9) and bolt (1) with washer (2) from pedal
controls but has a different part number.
adjuster (12).
Ensure that correct part number force
gradient is installed for the anti-torque
3. Remove cotter pin (6) and nut (5) from stud (7). control system. Refer to BHT-412 IPB.

4. Remove force gradient (3) from magnetic brake 1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring
(8). preload of force gradient (3, Figure 67-96) as follows:

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BHT-412-MM-8

a. Cut and remove lockwire, loosen jam nut (14), 6. Install bolt (1), aluminum washers (2 and 9), nut
and remove cap (22). (10), and cotter pin (11).

b. Remove spring assembly (17) from 7. Position force gradient (3) on stud (7) of magnetic
cylinder (18). brake (8).

c. Adjust inboard nut (16) to provide 18 to 20 8. Install nut (5) and cotter pin (6).
pounds (80.06 to 88.96 N) preload against spring
assembly (17). Tighten outboard nut (15) against
9. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
inboard nut (16).
check for obstruction and/or binding.

d. Position spring assembly (17) in cylinder (18)


10. Confirm that anti-torque control rigging is within
and install cap (22) with jam nut (14) until all end play is
limits. Refer to paragraph 67-279.
eliminated. Tighten jam nut (14) and secure with
lockwire (C-405) to cylinder (18).
11. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat
(Chapter 52).
2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator
(20) on force gradient as follows:
67-312. ANTI-TORQUE ROTARY ACTUATOR
a. Loosen nuts (19 and 21) on shaft of spring
assembly (17). NOTE
The following procedure is applicable to
b. Make sure retainer (26) is secured by screws anti-torque rotary actuators used when the
(28) and washers (27). optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director kit is
installed. For magnetic brakes used in the
anti-torque system, refer to paragraph
c. Align actuator (20) on shaft of spring assembly
67-244.
(17) with ball (23) and plunger of cable assembly
(switch) (31).
67-313. Removal
d. Loosen screws (24), washers (25 and 29), and 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
nut (30) cable assembly (switch) (31) to retainer (26). seat (Chapter 52).

e. Push and hold actuator (20) down (180°) 2. Disconnect electrical connector (6, Figure 67-97).
against cap (22) at point opposite location of cable
assembly (31). Hold this position to initially adjust
switch (31), then adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 3. Remove cotter pin (2) and nut (3) from stud (4).
inch (1.27 mm) linear travel of spring assembly (17).
Secure switch (31) to retainer (26) with screws (24), 4. Lift force gradient (1) off arm (10).
washers (25 and 29), and nuts (30). Secure actuator
(20) with nut (21).
5. Remove bolts (9) and aluminum washers (8).

3. Install clevis (13) on shaft of spring assembly (17),


6. Remove rotary actuator (7) from structure (5).
adjust to previously recorded length, and secure with
nut (19).
67-314. Inspection
4. After assembly of force gradient, prior to
1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, Figure 67-97) for
installation, verify spring assembly (17) preload of 18 to
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial
20 pounds (80.06 to 88.96 N).
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial damage
5. Position force gradient (3) on pedal adjuster (12). and/or corrosion damage is not acceptable.

67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8

2
1
3

10 5

8
9

412_MM_67_0097

Figure 67-97. Anti-Torque Rotary Actuator (4-Axis Configuration)

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BHT-412-MM-8

2. Inspect stud (4) for damaged threads. No damage 6. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat
that can be detected visually is acceptable. (Chapter 52).

3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and 67-317. ANTI-TORQUE SERIES ACTUATORS
threads. Superficial damage is acceptable without
repair.

CAUTION
67-315. Repair

Refer to vendor manual for magnetic brake repair DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR
instructions. (7, FIGURE 67-98) IS NOT PERMITTED.

NOTE 67-318. Removal


The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque rotary actuators used when the 1. Remove large round access panel from bottom of
optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director kit is aft fuselage. Open access door on right lower side of aft
installed. For magnetic brakes used in the fuselage (Chapter 52).
anti-torque system, refer to paragraph
67-247.
2. Remove tailboom assembly (Chapter 53).

67-316. Installation
3. Disconnect electrical connectors (8, Figure
67-98).
NOTE
Ensure arm (10, Figure 67-97) is properly
4. Remove cotter pin (1), nut (2), washer (3), bolt (6),
installed on rotary actuator (7) as outlined in
and washer (5).
paragraph 67-279 rigging instructions.

1. Position rotary actuator (7) on structure (5). Install 5. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washers (10 and
four bolts (9) and four aluminum washers (8) as follows: 12), and bolt (9).

a. Install aluminum washers (8) with each bolt (9). NOTE


The removal of clamps that secure the
b. Install four bolts (9) of correct length to obtain electrical cable assemblies will allow
proper thread engagement. Three different length bolts sufficient deflection of cables for actuator
are required. removal.

c. Install bolts (9) with drilled heads in two inboard 6. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (16), washer (17), and
holes in rotary actuator (7) and structure (5). bolt (18).

2. Position force gradient (1) on stud (4) of arm (10). 7. Remove cotter pin (19), nut (20), washer (21),
Install nut (3) and cotter pin (2). spacer (22), and bolt (23). Remove bellcrank (24).

3. Install electrical connector (6). 8. Disconnect clamps securing electrical cable


assemblies, located aft of servo actuator.
4. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstructions. 9. Pull servo actuator aft as far as possible, then
change angle and reposition actuator as necessary to
5. Confirm that anti-torque control rigging is within allow for removal through round access panel at bottom
limits in paragraph 67-279. of aft fuselage. Remove servo actuator (7).

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 227
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-98. Anti-Torque Servo Actuator Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
Page 228 Rev. 12 27 FEB 2009
BHT-412-MM-8

67-319. Inspection 5. Install bolt (9), washer (10), washer (12), nut (13),
and cotter pin (14).
1. Inspect servo actuators (7, Figure 67-98) in
accordance with procedures in BHT-412-CR&O.
6. Re-install clamps to secure cable assemblies.

2. Inspect bellcrank sleeve (25) and bearing (26) for


wear, damage, or corrosion. 7. Install bellcrank (24) and attach with bolt (23),
spacer (22), washer (21), nut (20), and cotter pin (19).

8. Attach bolt (18), washer (17), nut (16), and cotter


CAUTION pin (15).

DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR 9. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(7, FIGURE 67-98) IS NOT PERMITTED. check for obstructions and/or binding.

67-320. Installation 10. Connect electrical connectors (8).

1. Establish overall dimensions of servo actuators (7,


11. Install tailboom assembly (Chapter 53).
Figure 67-98) as shown in Figure 67-94.

2. Place servo actuator (7, Figure 67-98) into position 12. Confirm that anti-torque rigging is within limits
with rod end bearing in bellcrank (4). (paragraph 67-274).

3. Install bolt (6), washer (5), washer (3), nut (2), and 13. Install access panel on bottom aft fuselage
cotter pin (1). (Chapter 52).

4. Place forward end of servo actuator (7) on 14. Close access door on right side of aft fuselage
anti-torque control lever (11). (Chapter 52).

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27 FEB 2009 Rev. 12 Page 229
BHT-412-MM-8

Figure 67-99. Anti-Torque Series Actuator (36087 and Subsequent)

67-00-00
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