Professional Documents
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67-00-00
ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 1
BHT-412-MM-8
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BHT-412-MM-8
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BHT-412-MM-8
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BHT-412-MM-8
ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS
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BHT-412-MM-8
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67-278 Flight Controls Rigging (S/N 36087 and Subsequent)...... 67-00-00 193
67-278A Collective Controls (S/N 36087 and Subsequent) ............ 67-00-00 193
67-278B Cyclic Controls (S/N 36087 and Subsequent) .................. 67-00-00 193
67-279 Anti-Torque Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) ......... 67-00-00 203
67-280 Cyclic Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) ................... 67-00-00 207
67-281 Description........................................................................ 67-00-00 207
67-282 Rotary Actuator (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ........................ 67-00-00 207
67-283 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 207
67-284 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-285 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-286 Rotary Actuator (Lateral Cyclic) ................................. 67-00-00 210
67-287 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 210
67-288 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 210
67-289 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-290 Force Gradient (Fore and Aft Cyclic) ......................... 67-00-00 212
67-291 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 212
67-292 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-293 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 212
67-294 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 212
67-295 Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) .................................. 67-00-00 215
67-296 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 215
67-297 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 217
67-298 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 217
67-299 Installation............................................................ 67-00-00 217
67-300 Anti-Torque Controls (SN 36087 and Subsequent) .......... 67-00-00 219
67-301 Description ................................................................. 67-00-00 219
67-302 Anti-Torque Transducers ........................................... 67-00-00 219
67-303 Removal............................................................... 67-00-00 219
67-304 Inspection ............................................................ 67-00-00 219
67-305 Repair .................................................................. 67-00-00 219
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ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 7
BHT-412-MM-8
FIGURES
Figure Page
Number Title Number
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Page 8 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8
FIGURES (CONT)
Figure Page
Number Title Number
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ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 9
BHT-412-MM-8
FIGURES (CONT)
Figure Page
Number Title Number
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Page 10 Rev. 13 29 OCT 2009 ECCN EAR99
BHT-412-MM-8
The Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS) consists Refer to Chapter 29 for flight control hydraulic systems
of the standard flight control system plus added AFCS troubleshooting.
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1. Comply with the following general procedures e. Disconnect link (3) from rotary actuator (2).
when rigging collective controls:
3. If available, connect hydraulic power cart to
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specific helicopter. Do not apply hydraulic power at this time.
position to accomplish the following steps, manually
hold controls in position or secure controls in position 4. Position pilot collective stick (14, Figure 67-1)
with pilot friction adjustment. against the UP stop, hold in position, and tighten pilot
collective friction adjuster (13).
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ± 0.03 inch
(0.76 mm). 5. Position top edge of bellcrank (6) 0.52 inch (13.21
mm) above top of support (5), as shown in Detail C.
c. All adjustable control tubes shall have a
maximum of 1.0 inch (25.4 mm) of exposed threads 6. Adjust control tube (7) to lever (8). Tighten jam nut
after adjustment. If control tubes have inspection holes, on control tube clevis. Install control tube on lever using
threads shall be engaged sufficiently to cover holes. bolt, two washers, nut, and cotter pin.
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3 DETAIL A
0.070 IN.
(1.778 mm)
CENTER
LINE
NEUTRAL
VALVE
POSITION 16
DETAIL B
4
15
5
6
8 9 7
DETAIL B
14
13
12 4
SEE 5 0.52 IN.
10 DETAIL F (13.21 mm)
7
6
SEE DETAIL D
DETAIL C
412_MM_67_0021
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17
18
2
19
17
1
28
29
27
2
DETAIL A
12
FWD
26
21
11
22
25
20
24
DETAIL D
DETAIL E
VIEW LOOKING INBOARD 23
AT COLLECTIVE JACKSHAFT
AND MINIMUM COLLECTIVE
FRICTION CLAMP
412_MM_67_0006
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10
DETAIL F
APPLICABLE TO HELICOPTERS 7
S/N 36069 AND SUBSEQUENT
412_MM_67_0007
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BHT-412-MM-8
A
4 B
3
2
9
8 1
7
10
5
6
4
2 2
1. Force gradient
2. Rotary actuator
3. Link
4. Bellcrank A B
5. Control tube
6. Control lever
7. Control tube
8. Collective jackshaft
9. Pilot collective friction adjuster
10. Pilot collective stick
412_MM_67_0026
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7. Ensure pilot collective stick (14) is positioned as 203.37 Nm) on extension tube (2), and apply lockwire
described in step 4. (C-405). Apply sealant (C-308) around nut, lockwire,
and threads of clevis.
8. Move actuator valve lever (16) up to bottom
collective hydraulic cylinder (3) in UP position. Set
actuator valve lever 0.070 inch (1.778 mm) above
center line neutral valve position (Detail B) and hold in CAUTION
position.
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BHT-412-MM-8
20. Install extension tube (2) to collective lever (1) extend the rod end bearing 2 1/2 complete turns and
using bolt, washers, nut, and cotter pin (paragraph secure to output arm of the rotary actuator (2).
67-19).
22. Adjust minimum friction as follows:
21. Adjust stop (9) as shown in Detail F, applicable to
helicopters 36069 and subsequent. Torque jam nut to
80 to 100 inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) and secure NOTE
with lockwire (C-405).
Step a and step b are applicable to
helicopters without 4-axis AFCS/Flight
NOTE Director kit installed when a hydraulic
power cart is not used.
The following step is only applicable to
helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director a. Disconnect control tube (10, Figure 67-1) from
kit installed. collective jackshaft (12) by removing cotter pin, nut,
two washers, and bolt.
21A.Rig collective trim system as follows:
a. Position pilot collective stick (10, b. Attach a spring scale at the center of upper
Figure 67-1A) against its down stop. throttle grip within 0.50 inch (12.7 mm). Correct
measurement is 13 to 14 pounds (35.6 to 48.9 N)
up-collective stick force. Proceed to step d.
b. Connect force gradient (1) to control lever (6).
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c. Attach a spring scale at center of upper throttle support is within no less than one tooth of rolling off its
grip within 0.50 inch (12.7 mm). Correct measurement mating pinion.
is 8 to 11 pounds (35.6 to 48.9 N) (helicopters without
4-axis Flight Director kit installed) or 4 to 4.5 pounds 67-5. CYCLIC CONTROLS
(17.8 to 20.0 N) (helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight
Director kit installed) up-collective stick force. Two methods of rigging cyclic controls are provided in
the following paragraphs. The primary method is
d. Tighten or loosen nut (20) to adjust minimum provided in paragraph 67-6 and the alternate method in
collective friction clamp (11), as shown in Detail D, to paragraph 67-7.
obtain correct sliding force.
67-6. Cyclic Controls (Primary Method)
e. After friction is adjusted within limits, connect SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
control tube (10) if disconnected in step a (paragraph
67-81).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
23. Move collective controls through full travel and
Commercial Inclinometer
check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement. T101291-103 Swashplate Rigging
Tool
24. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect from
helicopter.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
25. Ensure all collective control bolts are installed and
cotter pins and lockwire are installed, where applicable.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
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BHT-412-MM-8
d. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-101) g. Disconnect control tube (22) from jackshaft
to threads of all adjustable rod bearings and clevises (16) by removing nut, three washers, and bolt, and
after adjustment. remove control tube (24) from bellcrank (31) by
removing nut, three washers, and bolt.
e. Torque control jam nuts to 80 to 100
inch-pounds (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless h. Disconnect lateral cyclic transducers (29) from
other torque is specified. bellcrank (31) by removing nut, two washers, two
spacers, and bolt.
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts, i. Disconnect lateral cyclic force gradient (26)
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts, if necessary. from bellcrank (31) by removing cotter pin, nut, two
washers, bushing and bolt.
2. Connect hydraulic power cart to helicopter. Do not
apply hydraulic power at this time. NOTE
Helicopters S/N 33001 through 33061 have
NOTE control tube (30) (204-001-016-13) installed.
During rigging, care must be taken to Helicopters S/N 33062 and subsequent use
prevent helicopter from moving. Keep control tube (412-001-307-101), which is a
helicopter as level as possible. replacement for all serial number
helicopters.
3. Retract stop bolts as far as possible (Figure 67-3
and Figure 67-4). j. Disconnect lateral control tube (30) from pilot
cyclic stick (33) by removing nut, two washers, and bolt.
4. Disconnect the following control tubes and force Remove control tube and tag.
gradients.
5. Verify length of centered fore and aft cyclic series
a. Disconnect extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) actuator (14, Figure 67-2) of 27.505 to 27.555 inches
from swashplate (1) by removing cotter pin, nut, (698.627 to 699.897 mm).
washers, and bolt.
6. Verify length of centered lateral cyclic series
b. Disconnect extension tube (3) from swashplate actuator (35) of 56.295 to 56.345 inches (1429.893 to
(1) by removing cotter pin, nut, washers, and bolt. 1431.163 mm).
c. Disconnect control tube (8) from bellcrank (7) 7. Level helicopter (Chapter 8).
by removing two nuts, four washers, and two bolts, and
from valve arm (4) by removing two nuts, four washers,
8. Position pilot cyclic stick (33) with respect to deck
and two bolts. Remove control tube and tag.
using an inclinometer, bubble protractor, or equivalent
as follows:
d. Disconnect control tube (9) from bellcrank (10)
by removing two nuts, four washers, and two bolts, and
from valve arm (13) by removing two nuts, four a. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme
washers, and two bolts. Remove control tube and tag. forward stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative
to deck.
e. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic force gradient
(17) and clevis (20) from jackshaft (16) by removing nut b. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme aft
and washer. stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative to deck.
f. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic transducers (34) c. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme
from jackshaft (16) by removing nut, lock washer, two right lateral stop. Measure and record angle of stick
washers, and bolt. relative to deck.
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412_MM_67_0009a
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ECCN EAR99 29 OCT 2009 Rev. 13 Page 19
BHT-412-MM-8
36
37 44
53
45
3
38 46
3 47
SEE DETAIL D
DETAIL D
DETAIL A
48
49
50
51
2
52
5 DETAIL E
36. Boot
37. Support
38. Support
SEE DETAIL E
39. Bolt
40. Support (ref) 95 TO 110 IN-LBS
43 1 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm)
41. Cotter pin
42 42. Nut
1 43. Washer 200 TO 250 IN-LBS
44. Support bracket 2 (22.60 TO 28.25 Nm)
41
39 45. Nut
46. Nut 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS
47. Lockwire 3 (101.68 TO 124.28 Nm)
40
48. Lower actuator body
49. Lower piston
50. Locking device
51. Jam nut
DETAIL B 52. Rod end bearing
LEFT CYCLIC FLIGHT 53. Keyed washer
CONTROL CYLINDER
412_MM_67_0009
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d. Place pilot cyclic stick (33) against extreme left 11. Align left cyclic hydraulic cylinder (5, Figure 67-2)
lateral stop. Measure and record angle of stick relative to support (40) as follows:
to deck.
a. Ensure extension tube (2) is disconnected from
e. Position pilot cyclic stick (33) at mid-position swashplate (1).
within 0.5° utilizing one-half total stick deflections as
measured in step a and step b (fore and aft cyclic) and b. Move lower piston rod up and clear of support
step c and step d (lateral cyclic). Tighten friction (40). Lower piston rod end bearing (52) must be able to
adjustment knob (32) to maintain this position. be moved freely down, up, and then down, and bolt (39)
replaced without any pressure, forcing, binding, or
9. Check and adjust (if necessary) control tube (30) bending of piston rod in fore, aft, left, or right direction.
between pilot cyclic stick (33) and bellcrank (31). Verify One person must guide extension tube (2) to prevent
dimension A and B between bellcrank and bulkhead damage when conducting this step.
are equal within 0.030 inch (0.762 mm) (Figure 67-2,
Detail C). Torque jam nut and install control tube. c. If cylinder meets requirements of step b, it is
considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned, proceed
10. Adjust rod end bearing (52, Detail E) on left cyclic to step d. If cylinder is misaligned, accomplish step e
hydraulic cylinder (5) as follows: through step m.
b. Push lower actuator body (48) full up and pull e. Remove lockwire (47) from jam nut (46),
lower piston (49) full down (Detail E). bearing nut (45), and keyed washer (53).
c. Remove lockwire and loosen jam nut (51) and f. Loosen jam nut (46) and bearing nut (45) so
adjust rod end bearing (52) to align bolt holes in rod end cylinder is loose.
bearing (52) and support (40).
g. Move rod end bearing (52) up approximately
0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (40). Rotate lower
CAUTION end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle.
d. Torque jam nut (51) to 200 to 250 inch-pounds j. Remove bolt (39) and move rod end bearing up
(22.60 to 28.25 Nm) and secure to locking device (50) and out of support (40) then move down. Rod end
with lockwire (C-405). bearing (52) must be free of any side loading. Repeat
step e through step j until free of side loading.
e. Inspect locking device (50) to ensure tab is in
groove of rod end bearing (52) and that it was not k. Install bolt (39). Torque bearing nut (45) to 200
damaged when jam nut (51) was tightened. Replace inch-pounds (22.60 Nm).
locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.
l. If cylinder meets requirements of step b, install
washer (43) and nut (42) and torque to 95 to 100
NOTE
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (41).
Alignment procedures are applicable to all Complete installation of upper extension tube (2) by
three cylinders. installing two washers, cotter pin, and the nut.
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BHT-412-MM-8
m. Torque bearing nut (45) to 900 to 1100 n. Connect control tube (8) to valve arm (4), by
inch-pounds. (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). Torque jam nut installing bolt, washers, and nut. Leaving tube
(46) to 900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 disconnected from bellcrank (7).
Nm). Secure nuts (45 and 46) to keyed washer (53)
with lockwire (C-405).
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12. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic (2) Lateral: set swashplate 1.0° 0' to 1.0° 30'
power to helicopter. down left.
NOTE
CAUTION Provide a minimum of 1.5 exposed threads
to left extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) upper
clevis. If required at completion of step 18, it
WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL is permissible to equally shorten control
CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH tubes (8 and 9) a maximum of five complete
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED, turns of adjustable rod end bearing.
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS Shortening control tube assemblies (8 and
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL. 9) adjustable rod end bearing 1.5 turns is
equal to approximately one thread of
13. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3, Figure 67-3) as extension tube (2 and 3) upper clevis.
follows:
17. Hold swashplate in position, adjust length of right
a. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3) to a length of hydraulic cylinder extension tube (8, Figure 67-5) to fit
20.86 inches (529.84 mm). swashplate. Adjust length of left hydraulic cylinder
extension tube to fit swashplate.
14. Make sure that pilot cyclic stick (33) is 19. Connect clevis (10) to swashplate horn (1) by
perpendicular to deck within 0.5° (as determined in step installing washer (3), bolt (2), washers (4 and 5), nut (6),
8) and is held in this position. and cotter pin (7).
15. Disconnect four pitch link assemblies from pitch 20. Remove swashplate rigging tool (T101291-103)
horns (Chapter 62). and inclinometer.
16. Set swashplate angle with respect to mast using 21. Connect four pitch links to pitch horns
swashplate rigging tool (T101291-103) as follows (Chapter 62).
(Figure 67-5):
22. Set stop bolts on bellcranks (6 and 11, Figure 67-3)
a. Ensure helicopter is level (Chapter 8). as follows:
b. Position swashplate rigging tool a. Position pilot cyclic stick (33, Figure 67-2)
(T101291-103) on rotating portion of swashplate with perpendicular to deck within 0.5° and tighten friction
swashplate positioned fore and aft. adjustment knob (32).
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BHT-412-MM-8
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BHT-412-MM-8
POSITION OF T101291-103
RIGGING TOOL
FOR LATERAL CYCLIC
FWD
SWASHPLATE SETTING
POSITION
SWASHPLATE
FORE AND AFT
SEE DETAIL A
PITCH
LINK
POSITION OF T101291-103
RIGGING TOOL
FOR FORE AND AFT CYCLIC
SWASHPLATE SETTING
1 2
SWASHPLATE
(VIEW LOOKING DOWN)
3
10
1. Swashplate horn
4
2. Bolt
3. Washer (AN960C516) 5
4. Washer (AN960C516) 9
5. Washer (AN960C516L)
6. Nut 6
1
7. Cotter pin
8. Hydraulic cylinder extension tube 7
9. Nut
10. Clevis 8
DETAIL A
LOCKWIRE (MS20994C32) TYPICAL
NOTE
1 Apply adhesive (C-308) on nut, lockwire, and threads on clevis.
412_MM_67_0010
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BHT-412-MM-8
b. Place pilot cyclic (33) against extreme forward of clevis (28). Mark center with soft pencil and record
stop. dimension.
c. Place output arm of the fore and aft rotary h. Place and hold pilot cyclic against left lateral
actuator (18) against aft stop. stop. Measure and record total travel distance of clevis
(28). Extend clevis one half recorded distance. Torque
29. Adjust clevis (20) attached to force gradient (17) in jam nut and install on bellcrank (31) with nut, three
fore and aft cyclic control system to fit jackshaft (16). washers, bolt, and cotter pin.
Extend clevis 3.5 to 4.0 turns and torque jam nut. Install
fore and aft cyclic force gradient onto fore and aft cyclic i. Install control tube (24) to bellcrank (31) with
rotary actuator (18) with nut and washer. To install nut, three washers (one under bolt head and two under
clevis (20) to jackshaft (16), use bolt, washer, and nut), bolt, and cotter pin.
lockwire (C-405).
b. Check clearance between lateral cyclic force a. With fore and aft cyclic transducer attached to
gradient (26, Figure 67-2) and structure at extreme structure, position pilot cyclic against extreme forward
positions of lateral cyclic rotary actuator (25) arm. If stop, then against extreme aft stop. Check if
required, re-index arm relative to shaft by one serration transducers would bottom out if connected to jackshaft
for clearance. (Figure 67-7).
c. Place pilot cyclic against right lateral stop. b. If bottoming occurs, loosen jam nut, adjust rod
end bearings on transducer until bottoming is
eliminated, torque jam nut, then connect transducers to
d. Place output arm of lateral cyclic rotary
actuator (25) to extreme left position against stop. jackshaft. Overtravel of transducers should be
approximately equal.
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b. If bottoming occurs, loosen jam nut, adjust rod e. If lateral cyclic stick force exceeds above
end bearings on transducers until bottoming is requirement, adjust fore and aft cyclic friction breakout
eliminated, torque jam nut, then connect to bellcrank. within above limits and recheck lateral cyclic breakout
Overtravel of transducers should be approximately force (step b through step d).
equal.
NOTE
CAUTION Step g through step i are not applicable to
helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent.
34. Perform cyclic minimum friction adjustment h. If fore and aft or lateral breakout forces exceed
(Figure 67-8): above requirements, repeat step a through step f.
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BHT-412-MM-8
1. Comply with the following general procedures d. Disconnect control tube (9) from bellcrank (10)
when rigging cyclic controls (Figure 67-2). by removing nuts, two washers, and bolts, and from
valve arm (13) by removing nuts, two washers, and
a. When a rigging procedure requires a specified bolts. Remove control tube and tag.
position to accomplish the following steps, manually
hold controls in position or secure controls in position e. Disconnect fore and aft cyclic transducers (34)
with pilot friction adjustment. from jackshaft (16).
b. Tolerance for rigging dimensions is ± 0.03 inch f. Disconnect control tube (22) from jackshaft
(0.76 mm). (16) and control tube (24) from bellcrank (31).
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several h. Disconnect control tube (30) from pilot cyclic
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts, stick (33).
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts, if necessary.
2. Connect hydraulic power cart to helicopter. Do not 5. Verify length of centered fore and aft cyclic series
apply hydraulic power at this time. actuator (14) of 27.505 to 27.555 inches (698.627 to
699.897 mm).
NOTE
6. Verify length of centered lateral cyclic series
During rigging of cyclic controls, take care to actuator (35) of 56.295 to 56.345 inches (1429.893 to
keep helicopter as level as possible. 1431.163 mm).
4. Disconnect the following control tubes and force 8. Install cyclic stick rigging tool (T103347-101) (2,
gradients. Figure 67-9). Align tool with bolt (3) at station 38.65.
a. Disconnect extension tube (2, Figure 67-2) 9. Place pilot cyclic stick (1) in rigging tool (2), as
from swashplate (1) by removing cotter pin, nut, shown in Figure 67-9. Position clamp (4) around pilot
washers, and bolt. cyclic stick (1) and secure with bolt (6) and wing nut (5).
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BHT-412-MM-8
12. Position bushing (10) in support (12) over 20. Adjust copilot control tubes (22 and 24, figure
outboard bolt heads (11) of bellcrank (9). 67-2) as follows:
13. Secure support (12) to slide (16) with screw (13) a. Remove cyclic stick rigging tool
and wing nut (14). (T103347-101).
a. Connect control tubes (2 and 3) to valve arms 24. Lightly tighten screw (20) in aft tool half (21) to seat
with bolts, washers, nuts, and cotter pins, leaving tubes sleeve in forward rigging tool half (22), then rotate tool
disconnected from bellcranks. assembly clockwise to bottom index pin (19) in cutout
of swashplate outer ring.
b. Adjust control tubes (2 and 3) to length of 20.86
in. (529.84 mm).
25. With swashplate rigging tool (T103288-101)
positioned per step 24, push tool assembly down until
c. Torque jam nuts 80 to 100 in.-lbs. (9.04 to 11.30 all three swashplate positioning lugs are in contact with
N-m) on control tube. outer swashplate bearing retainer. Hold tool and
swashplate in this position and secure with screw (20).
d. Connect each control tube (8 and 9) to each
bellcrank (7 and 10) with bolts, washers, nuts, and
cotter pins. NOTE
If necessary, rotate swashplate outer ring
19. Disconnect four pitch link assemblies from pitch until bearing retainer ring fasteners clear tool
horns. (Chapter 62) swashplate positioning lugs.
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19
21
20
18 18
22
F
W
D
23
18. Screw
19. Index pin
20. Screw 24
21. Rigging tool half (T103288-101) 28
22. Rigging tool half (T103288-101)
23. Pin
24. Collective lever
25. Extension tube
26. Plate assembly
26
27. Rigging tool (T103287-111)
28. Screw
27
25
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26. Ensure collective lever rigging tool (T103287-111) Align slide (33) index mark “N” with pointer on rigging
is positioned per step 22, and swashplate rigging tool tool base (34) and secure in position with screw (32).
(T103288-101) is positioned per step 23 through step
25 before proceeding.
33. Remove cyclic stick rigging tool (T103347-101).
28. Torque nuts on both extension tubes 1500 to 1800 38. Place pilot cyclic against extreme right lateral stop.
inch-pounds (169.47 to 203.37 Nm) and secure with Move stick forward toward forward right corner position
lockwire (C-405). Apply adhesive (C-308) on nut, until pointer on right rigging tool base (34, Figure 67-9)
lockwire, threads of clevis, and both extension tubes. aligns with slide (33) index mark “F”.
28A.Connect extension tubes (2 and 3) to swashplate 39. Adjust corner stop bolt (12, Figure 67-3) in
(1) by installing bolts, washers, nut, and cotter pins. bellc rank (11) to mak e contac t with actuator
support (13).
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45. Perform fore and aft cyclic transducer (34, figure 47. Turn on hydraulic power cart and apply hydraulic
67-2) adjustments as follows: power to helicopter.
NOTE
Following procedure applies to helicopters
S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
t hr o u gh 3 60 8 6 w i t h t r a n s d u c e r P / N WHEN PERFORMING OPERATIONAL
412-074-101-101 installed. For helicopters CHECK OF CYCLIC CONTROLS WITH
S/N 36037 through 36086 with transducer P/
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PRESSURIZED,
N 412-074-101-103 installed refer to
ENSURE COLLECTIVE STICK IS
paragraph 67-278.
POSITIONED NEAR MID TRAVEL.
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3. Apply cyclic stick friction to hold position c. With tool (8) still positioned per steps a. and b.,
established in preceding step (2.c.5). position and hold switch (5) against tool to set gap
0.078 to 0.080 in. (1.981 to 2.032 mm). Secure switch
(5) to plate (3) using retaining nuts (10 and 11).
4. Rig fore and aft cyclic sensor (figure 67-11) as
follows:
NOTE
Support assembly (1) may be adjusted to
a. Position clamp assembly (13) on idler (5) to
facilitate adjustment of sensor.
3.05 in. (77.47 mm) dimension as shown. Secure clamp
assembly to idler with yoke (12). Adjust screws (1) to
obtain equal gap between both sides of clamp d. Use tool (8) to recheck switch alignment and air
assembly and yoke. Secure screw with lockwire gap. Adjust as required. Secure retaining nut used to
(C-405) (21). adjust switch (5) with lockwire (C-405). Remove tool (8)
and remove swashplate rigging tool (2, figure 67-10).
c. Position switch (15) attached to sensor plate a. Remove electrical power and remove 8Z1P3
(10) in opposite slot of tool to align switch with target (center connector) from RPM limit warning detector.
(14). Secure sensor plate (10) to support assembly (9) (RPM detector is located on shelf in nose compartment
with screw (8). (Chapter 96).
b. Position switch (5) attached to sensor plate (3) h. Repeat step 6.g. for right stick movement.
in opposite slot of tool to align switch (5) with target (9).
Secure plate (3) to support assembly (1) using screws i. If swashplate angle does not fall within above
(2 and 4). limits, rerig as required.
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j. Remove jumper and connect 8Z1P3 to the e. Torque control jam nuts 80 to 100 inch-pounds
RPM limit warning detector. (9.04 to 11.30 Nm) after adjustment unless other torque
is specified.
67-9. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS
f. Control tubes must be free to rotate several
degrees about longitudinal axis. Loosen jam nuts,
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
adjust end fittings, and torque jam nuts if necessary.
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NOTE 21. Turn off hydraulic power and disconnect cart from
helicopter.
If hydraulic power cart is not available, omit
steps 11 through 13. and proceed to note
preceding step 14. If hydraulic power is 22. Rig anti-torque controls force gradient (14) and
available, accomplish steps 11 through 13. magnetic brake (15) as follows:
and omit steps 14 through 17.
13. Position pilot left anti-torque pedal forward against c. Position arm (26) on anti-torque magnetic
stop and retain in position. Adjust tube (7) to fit bellcrank brake (15) at center of travel.
(8). Torque jam nut on tube (7). Install tube (7) on
bellcrank (8).
d. Adjust anti-torque force gradient (14) to fit pilot
pedal adjuster (21). Torque jam nut on anti-torque force
NOTE gradient clevis.
Alternate method of rigging anti-torque
controls without pressurizing the hydraulic e. Install anti-torque force gradient (14) on pilot
system: If hydraulic power cart is not pedal adjuster (21).
available, adjust tube (7) as outlined in steps
14 through 17.
f. Move pilot pedals through full travel and check
clearance between anti-torque force gradient (14) and
14. Hold pilot left pedal forward against stop. structure. If there is interference, correct as described
in step g. below.
15. Push down and hold anti-torque hydraulic cylinder
(9) piston rod to bottom anti-torque hydraulic cylinder. g. Remove arm (26) from anti-torque magnetic
brake (15). Move one serration and reinstall. Repeat
16. Position bellcrank (6) as shown in Detail A and clearance check described in step f.
hold.
23. Perform directional control motion transducer
17. Adjust tube assembly (7) to fit bellcrank (8), then adjustment as follows:
shorten by one half turn of clevis on tube (7). Torque
jam nut on clevis on tube (8). Install tube (7) on NOTE
bellcrank (8).
Following procedure applies to helicopters
S/N 33001 through 33213 and S/N 36001
18. Remove rigging tool (3, Figure 67-14) through 36036. For helicopters S/N 36037
(T103206-101) and install pitch link (6) to crosshead (1) and subsequent refer to paragraph 67-279.
19. Position pilot left pedal forward against stop. a. Attach transducer (3, Figure 67-15) in
Adjust forward stop bolt in bellcrank (10, Figure 67-13, directional control system to support only (4).
Detail D) 0.005 to 0.015 inch (0.127 to 0.381 mm).
b. Place pilot pedal against one stop, then other
20. Position pilot right pedal forward against stop. stop. Check if transducer (3) bottoms out in either
Adjust aft stop bolt in bellcrank arm (10) 0.005 to 0.015 retracted or extended position if connected to bellcrank
inch (0.127 to 0.381 mm). (1).
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412_MM_67_0022a
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2
1 3 4
1. Crosshead
2. Bolt
3. Tail rotor rigging tool (T103206-101)
4. Tail rotor
5. Tail rotor hub trunnion
6. Pitch link
412_MM_67_0023
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26. Ensure all control bolts are installed and cotter 3. Remove forward clevis (7) from tube support (6)
pins and lockwire installed where applicable. (paragraph 67-268).
Commercial *Inclinometer
NOTE:
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412_MM_67_0008
Figure 67-16. Elevator Rigging (Sheet 1 of 2)
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5. Hold shaft (15) at wrenching flat. Tighten clevis Example 3: Step b indicates that helicopter is in a
jam nut (10) against rigging tool (14) until shaft is 1 °50’ (1.833 °) nose down position.
extended to maximum length (control tube (5) internal
stop is bottomed). 6 °04’(6.067 °) + 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 7 °54’(7.9 °)
6 °15’(6.25 °) + 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 8 °05’(8.083 °)
6. Determine correct elevator nose down position for
rigging as follows:
Therefore, correct elevator nose down position
is 7 °54’ (7.9 °) to 8 °05’ (8.083 °) for rigging.
7. Position left elevator (4) in correct nose down
CAUTION position, as determined in step 6b as follows:
Therefore, correct elevator nose down position 8. Adjust length of control tube (5) to align mounting
is 6 °04’ (6.067 °) to 6 °15’ (6.25 °) for rigging. holes of forward clevis (7) and tube support (6) as
Example 2: Step b indicates that helicopter is in a follows:
1 °50’(1.833 °) nose up position.
a. Hold shaft (15) at wrenching flat. Rotate
6 °04’(6.067 °) – 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 4 °14’(4.234 °) forward clevis (7) until clevis reaches tube support (6).
6 °15’(6.25 °) – 1 °50’(1.833 °) = 4 °25’(4.417 °)
b. Using shaft (15) wrenching flat, rotate shaft and
Therefore, correct elevator nose down position forward clevis (7) until mounting holes in forward clevis
is 4 °14’ (4.234 °) to 4 °25’ (4.417 °) for rigging. and tube support (6) are aligned.
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9. Install forward clevis (7) on tube support (6) 15. Align keyway in shaft (15) with nearest keyway in
(paragraph 67-71). forward clevis (7) by rotating shaft no more than 45°.
Use wrenching flat to rotate shaft.
10. Inspect for minimum thread engagement of shaft
(15) into forward clevis (7) using inspection hole in 16. Position locking washer (9) tab in forward clevis (7)
forward clevis.
keyway. Tighten clevis jam nut (10) against locking
washer. Secure clevis jam nut to locking washer with
11. Verify protractor (3) is in correct position and left lockwire (C-405).
elevator (4) is in correct nose down position (step 7).
b. Separate rigging tool (14) into two halves by 20. Install tailboom panel below right and left elevators
removing two tool screws (11) and tool washers (12). (2 and 4).
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Cylinder (5) reduces effort required for control and 5. Move collective controls through full travel and
reduces feedback forces from main rotor. check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement.
Actuation of collective stick (13) causes hydraulic
power assisted collective pitch change of main rotor 6. Verify collective control rigging is within limits
blades. (paragraph 67-4).
67-12. HYDRAULIC SERVO CYLINDER BOOT 7. Stow hold-open brace assembly and close aft
pylon access door(s).
67-13. Removal
8. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
4. Remove nut (2), thin aluminum washers (3 and 5) 2. Open aft pylon access door(s) (Chapter 52).
and screw (6) and clamp (4).
3. Remove screw (13, figure 67-19) and loosen
5. Loosen hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1) from clamp (11). Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (14) up
retaining groove in support bracket at mount bearing to expose hydraulic cylinder extension universal (17).
(12) and remove boot.
4. Remove cotter pin (20), nut (19), washers (16 and
67-14. Inspection 18) and bolt (15).
Inspect hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1) for tears and 5. Remove cotter pin (7), nut (8), washers (3, 5, 4 and
deterioration. 6) and bolt (2). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (21) from helicopter.
67-15. Installation
67-18. Inspection
1. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1, figure
67-18) over hydraulic cylinder extension tube (13). Inspect tube (21, figure 67-19) for serviceability in
Secure bottom of boot (1) into lip in mount bearing (12). accordance with BHT-412-CR&O.
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67-19. Installation 5. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washers (16 and
6) bolt (7) and hydraulic cylinder extension universal
1. Place hydraulic cylinder extension tube (21, figure (8).
67-19) into position on collective lever (1) and install
bolt (2), washer (6), washers (4, 5 and 3) as required, 67-22. Inspection
nut (8), and cotter pin (7).
1. Inspect hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8,
2. Place tube (21) onto hydraulic cylinder extension figure 67-20) for mechanical and corrosion damage
universal (17) and install bolt (15), washer (16), washer (BHT-412-CR&O).
(18), nut (19), and cotter pin (20).
2. Inspect bearings for secure installation in hydraulic
3. Position hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1, figure cylinder extension universal and for wear. Replace as
67-18) on hydraulic cylinder extension tube (13) to required (BHT-ALL-SPM).
obtain dimension shown. Install clamp (11, figure
67-19) with screw (13), washer (12), washer (10), and 67-23. Installation
nut (9).
1. Place hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8,
4. Move collective controls through full travel and figure 67-20) in position in piston rod clevis (11) and
check for interference and binding. Verify hydraulic install bolt (9), washer (10), washer (13), nut (14), and
servo cylinder boot (14) is correctly positioned and cotter pin (15).
does not bind when controls are moved through full
travel. 2. Place clevis on end of hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (1) on universal (8) and install bolt (7), washer (6),
5. Verify collective rigging is within limits, (paragraph washer (16), nut (17), and cotter pin (18).
67-4).
3. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot (5) down and
6. Close aft pylon access door(s) (Chapter 52). secure lower end into retaining groove at support
bracket (21).
7. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
4. Position top of hydraulic servo cylinder boot (1,
figure 67-18) 18.45 in. (468.63 mm) on hydraulic
67-20. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION cylinder extension tube (13) down from centerline of
UNIVERSAL bolt hole in clevis at top of tube (13).
67-21. Removal
5. Secure boot with clamp (2, figure 67-20), screw
1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). (4), washer (3), washer (19), and nut (20).
2. Open aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter 6. Close aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter
52). 52).
3. Remove screw (4, figure 67-20). Loosen bottom of 7. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
hydraulic servo cylinder boot (5) from retaining groove
in support bracket (21). Slide hydraulic servo cylinder 67-24. PISTON ROD CLEVIS
boot upward to expose hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8). 67-25. Removal
4. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (10 and 1. Open forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
13) and bolt (9). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8) from piston rod clevis (11) and upper 2. Open aft pylon fairing access door(s) (Chapter
piston (12). 52).
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6. Remove nut (8) and lock (9) from piston rod clevis
(7). 6. Slide hydraulic servo cylinder boot down over
universal and position top of boot 18.45 in. (468.63 mm)
from centerline of bolt hole in top of hydraulic cylinder
67-26. Inspection extension tube (13, figure 67-18, detail B). Secure
clamp (3, figure 67-21) with screw (2), thin aluminum
1. Inspect piston rod clevis (7, figure 67-21) for nicks, washer (1), washer (16), and nut (17).
scratches, and damaged threads.
2. Inspect piston rod clevis (7) for elongated bolt 7. Move collective controls through full travel and
holes. check for interference and binding.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
10. Close forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound 67-28. SERVO VALVE BALANCE SPRING
C-308 Adhesive
The servo valve balance spring is mounted on
C-405 Lockwire collective flight control cylinder to apply an upward
force to control lever.
1. Coat threads of piston rod clevis (7, figure 67-21)
with corrosion preventive compound (C-101). Place 67-29. Removal
lock (9) into nut (8, detail C). Install nut (8) and lock (9)
on clevis (7) with hole in lock (9) up as illustrated.
NOTE
2. Thread clevis (7) into piston rod (10) and adjust to Gain access to collective hydraulic flight
obtain 1.90 in. (48.26 mm) from centerline of bolt hole control cylinder (1, figure 67-22) through
to top of piston rod (detail B). large access in bottom of helicopter
(Chapter 52).
3. Torque nut (8) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13
N-m). Secure with lockwire (C-405). 1. Disconnect top of spring (4) from spring clip (2).
4. Cover nut (8), lock (9), lockwire and threads on 2. Disconnect bottom of spring (4) from spring clip
clevis (7) with adhesive (C-308). (3). Remove spring.
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4
3
SEE
DETAIL A
DETAIL A
412_MM_67_0012
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67-30. Servo Valve and Balance Spring — 9. Carefully remove collective flight control cylinder
Inspection (6) and tube (16).
6. Remove cotter pin (51), nut (50), aluminum 1. Cut and remove lockwire and loosen nut (65 and
washers (49), and bolt (47). 66, Figure 67-23) so support bracket (27) may be
rotated easily (Detail F).
7. Remove nuts (25 and 29) and aluminum washers
(26 and 28) (Detail C). 2. Install clevis (68) with jam nut (70) and lock (69) in
upper piston (21) to dimension of 1.90 inches
8. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (48.26 mm) between end of upper piston (20) and
(10,11,12, and 13), and bolt (9) (Detail A). center of holes in clevis (68).
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3. Torque jam nut (70) 660 to 780 inch-pounds 10. Inspect locking device (62) to ensure tab is in
(67.79 to 88.12 Nm) and secure with lockwire (C-405). groove of rod end bearing (64) and that it was not
Cover jam nut, lock (69), and threads of clevis (68) damaged when nut (63) was tightened. Replace
with sealant (C-308) (Detail G). locking device if tab is twisted or damaged.
6. Guide collective flight control cylinder (6) carefully b. If cylinder meets requirements of step a, it is
into helicopter. Place support bracket (27) over studs considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned,
in support (5) (Detail C). Install aluminum washers (26) accomplish step h through step j. If cylinder is
and torque nuts (25) 75 to 95 inch-pounds (10.73 to misaligned, accomplish step c through step j.
12.43 Nm). Install aluminum washer (28) and torque
nut (29) 120 to 160 inch-pounds (13.6 to 18.1 Nm).
c. Loosen nut (65) and bearing nut (66) so
cylinder is loose.
7. Pull lower piston (61) full down and push actuator
(60) full up (Detail E). If hole in rod end bearing (64)
does not align with hole in support (48), adjust rod end d. Move rod end bearing (64) up approximately
bearing. 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (48). Rotate lower
end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle.
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i. If cylinder still meets requirements of step a, 17. Bleed hydraulic system (Chapter 29).
install washer (49) and nut (50) and torque 95 to 100
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (51).
18. Energize hydraulic system and operate collective
actuator through ten complete cycles. Visually inspect
j. Torque bearing nut (66) 900 to 1100 system for leaks.
inch-pounds (101.69 to 124.28 Nm). Torque jam nut
(65) 900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.69 to 124.28 Nm).
Secure nuts (65 and 66) to keyed washer (67) with 19. Verify collective rigging is within limits (paragraph
lockwire (C-405). 67-4).
13. After installation and torquing of cylinder assembly 4. Remove four nuts (11), one wiring bracket (18),
and before installing boot (24) fill mount bearing four washers (19), four washers (10), four bolts (20).
housing cavity as required with corrosion preventive Remove peel shims (9).
compound (C-104) or corrosion preventive compound
(C-127). Secure boot (24) over universal (17) and
mount bearing housing as shown in Figure 67-18. 5. Remove two nuts (5), two washers (3), two
washers (4), and two bolts (2) releasing cyclic and
collective boost support (7) from aft pylon support (6).
14. Secure tube (53, Figure 67-23) to lever (39) with
bolt (55), spring clip (54), washers (40 and 41), nut (42),
and cotter pin (43). Connect spring (56) to spring clip 6. Remove two nuts (12), two washers (13), two
(54) (Detail D). washers (14), and two bolts (16) releasing cyclic and
collective boost support (7) from fwd pylon support (15).
Remove cyclic and collective boost support (7).
15. Lubricate new packings (31, 33, 34, and 36) with
hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install packings (31, 33, 34 and
36), elbows (32 and 35), and bolts (30 and 37). 67-38. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support —
Inspection
16. Lubricate new packings (44 and 59) with hydraulic
1. Inspect support (7, Figure 67-24)
fluid (C-002). Install packings (44 and 59) and bypass
(BHT-412-CR&O).
check valves (45 and 58) if removed. Connect hoses
(38, 46, 52, and 57). Observing hydraulic systems No.
1 and No. 2 labels. 2. Inspect bushings for secure installation in support.
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17. Universal
9 18. Bolt
4 10 19. Washer (AN960C516)
20. Upper piston
11 21. Washer (AN960C516) 24
22. Nut
12
23. Cotter pin 16
13 24. Boot 17
SEE DETAIL G
14
68 18
15 21
23 22
16
19
20
1.90 IN.
DETAIL A (48.26 mm) DETAIL B
9. Bolt 30
10. Washer (AN960C516) 31
32 30. Bolt
11. Washer (AN960C516) 33 31. Preformed packing
12. Washer (AN960C516) 32. Elbow
13. Washer (AN960C516L) 33. Preformed packing
14. Nut 59 34. Preformed packing
15. Cotter pin 34 35. Elbow
16. Extension tube 58 35
56 36 36. Preformed packing
55 37. Bolt
37
38. Hose
39. Lever
57 40. Washer
41. Washer
54 38 42. Nut
39 43. Cotter pin
44. Preformed packing
53 45. Bypass check valve
40 46. Hose
3 41 47. Bolt
24 42 43
29 48. Support
25 52 49. Aluminum washer
28 1 44
50. Nut
26 51. Cotter pin
47 45 52. Hose
27
53. Tube
5 46 54. Spring clip
48
55. Bolt
56. Spring
SEE DETAIL F
57. Hose
DETAIL C 49 58. Bypass check valve
DETAIL D 59. Preformed packing
25. Nut 50 51
2
26. Aluminum washer
27. Support bracket
75 TO 95 IN-LBS 95 TO 110 IN-LBS 120 TO 160 IN-LBS
28. Aluminum washer
1 (8.47 TO 10.73 Nm) T2 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm) T3 (13.6 TO 18.1 Nm)
29. Nut
412_MM_67_0013_c01
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60
27
62 67
61
66
63 5 65
3 5
64
DETAIL E DETAIL F
68
69
1 S
20
DETAIL G
60. Actuator
61. Lower piston S SEALANT (C-308)
62. Locking device
63. Nut 200 TO 250 IN-LBS
64. Rod end bearing 3 (22.60 TO 28.25 Nm)
65. Nut
66. Bearing nut 660 TO 780 IN-LBS
67. Keyed washer 4 (74.57 TO 88.13 Nm)
68. Clevis
69. Lock 900 TO 1100 IN-LBS
70. Jam nut 5 (101.69 TO 124.28 Nm)
NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (70), lock (69), and exposed threads of clevis (68).
412_MM_67_0014_c01
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67-39. Left Cyclic and Collective Boost Support 7. Install transmission (Chapter 63).
— Installation
67-40. ADJUSTABLE ROD END TUBE
1. Place cyclic and collective boost support (7,
Figure 67-24) into position in helicopter. 67-41. Adjustable Rod End Tube — Removal
2. Install bolts (2), aluminum washers (3), aluminum 1. Remove adjustable rod end tube (11,
washers (4), and nuts (5). Figure 67-25) from collective pitch control bellcrank (9)
by removing cotter pin (6), nut (7), aluminum washer
(8), and bolt (10).
3. Install bolts (16), aluminum washers (14),
aluminum washers (13), and nuts (12).
2. Disconnect spring (15) from spring clip (13).
Remove cotter pin (4), nut (3), steel washers (2 and 1),
4. Measure gap between cyclic and collective boost and bolt (14), and disconnect adjustable rod end tube
support (7) and lift beam (8). Peel shims (9) to obtain a (11). Retain bolt (14), spring clip (13), and spring (15).
maximum gap of 0.004 inch (0.101 mm). Install bolts
(20), wiring bracket (18), aluminum washers (19),
67-42. Adjustable Rod End Tube — Inspection
aluminum washers (10), and nuts (11).
1. Inspect adjustable rod end tube (11,
5. Install left cyclic hydraulic flight control cylinder Figure 67-25) (BHT-412-CR&O).
(17) (paragraph 67-120).
2. Inspect rod end bearings in adjustable rod end
6. Install collective hydraulic flight control cylinder tube (11) for secure installation and wear
(1) (paragraph 67-35). (BHT-ALL-SPM).
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1. Place spring clip (13, figure 67-25) and adjustable 1. Place bellcrank (14, figure 67-26) in position in
rod end tube (11) into position on lever (12) and secure support (5). Use washer (15 and 22) to a maximum of
with bolt (14), washer (1 and 2), nut (3), and cotter pin four to obtain proper fit of bellcrank (14) in support (5).
(4). Install bolt (12), washer (13 and 4), nut (3) and cotter
pin (2).
2. Place adjustable rod end tube (11) into position in
bellcrank (9) and secure with bolt (10), washer (8), nut 2. Place tube (19) and tube (10) into bellcrank (14).
(7), and cotter pin (6). Install bolt (21), washers (20 and 18), nut (16), and
cotter pin (17).
NOTE
3. Place tube (7) into bellcrank (14). Install bolt (6),
Exposed thread at upper rod end bearing washer (8), nut (11), and cotter pin (9).
shall not exceed 1.0 in. (25.4 mm).
4. Move pilot collective stick (1) through full travel
3. Move collective controls through full travel and and check for binding and/or obstruction of control
check for binding and/or obstruction of control movement.
movement.
5. Verify collective rigging within limits (paragraph
4. Verify collective control rigging within limits 67-4).
(paragraph 67-4).
67-48. COLLECTIVE FORCE GRADIENT
67-44. PITCH CONTROL BELLCRANK
NOTE
67-45. Removal Applicable to helicopters with 4-axis Flight
Director kit installed.
NOTE
Access to bellcrank is provided through 67-49. Removal
large access in bottom of helicopter.
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.
1. Remove adjustable rod end tube (7, figure 67-26)
from collective pitch control bellcrank (14) by removing
cotter pin (9), nut (11), aluminum washer (8) and bolt 2. Disconnect electrical connector (1, figure 67-27).
(6).
3. Remove force gradient (8) from collective
bellcrank (4) by removing cotter pin (7), nut (6),
2. Remove droop compensator control tube (10) and
washers (5 and 3), and bolt (2).
adjustable control tube (19) from bellcrank (14) by
removing cotter pin (17), nut (16), aluminum washers
(18 and 20) and bolt (21). 4. Remove force gradient (8) from control lever (12)
by removing cotter pin (10), nut (9), washers (11 and
14), and bolt (13).
3. Remove bellcrank (14) from support (5) by
removing cotter pin (2), nut (3), aluminum washers (4
and 13) and bolt (12). Remove bellcrank (14) and 67-50. Inspection
washers (22 and 15).
1. Inspect force gradient (8, figure 67-27) for
corrosion and mechanical damage
67-46. Inspection (BHT-412-CR&O-1). Superficial mechanical damage is
acceptable without repair. Mechanical damage in
Inspect bellcrank (14, figure 67-26) for mechanical and excess of superficial and/or corrosion damage is not
corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O). acceptable.
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SEE DETAIL A
4
1
5
13 6
14
8
7
1. Electrical connector
9 2. Bolt
3. Aluminum washer
4. Collective bellcrank
11 10
5. Aluminum washer
6. Nut
7. Cotter pin
8. Force gradient
9. Cotter pin
DETAIL A 10. Nut
12
11. Washer
12. Control lever
13. Bolt
14. Washer
412_MM_67_0027a
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2. Inspect bearing for secure installation in housing d. Cut lockwire and loosen jam nut (31), remove
and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). cap (24) from cylinder (17).
C-405 Lockwire h. Install ball (25), packing (29), and switch and
cable assembly (30) on cap (24).
ENSURE THAT FORCE GRADIENT j. Install clevis (15) on shaft (22). Adjust length of
L E N G TH I S A D J U S TE D P R I O R T O force gradient (8) as shown in Figure 67-27, sheet 2.
INSTALLATION ON ROTARY ACTUATOR. Tighten jam nut (23) to clevis (15).
c. Remove nut (28), washer (27), screw (26), 4. Connect electrical connector (1).
packing (29), and ball (25) from cap (24), and switch
and cable assembly (30). 5. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.
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NOTE NOTE
Applicable to helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/ Applicable to helicopters S/N 36069 through
Flight Director kit installed. subsequent.
67-56. Installation 2. Position link (2) on rotary actuator arm stud (3).
Install steel washer (6), nut (5), and cotter pin (4).
1. Place bellcrank (15, Figure 67-28) into position on
support (4). Install bolt (5), aluminum washers (6 and 3. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.
7), nut (8), and cotter pin (9).
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67-68. Inspection
3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and
damaged threads. Superficial damage is acceptable 1. Inspect adjustable collective control tube (6, figure
without repair. 67-31) (BHT-412-CR&O).
4. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon. 4. Position forward end of boot (5) on tube (6) 7.9 in.
(200.7 mm) forward of bulkhead with collective control
stick (1) full down and tighten clamp (4).
67-66. ADJUSTABLE COLLECTIVE CONTROL
TUBE
5. Move pilot collective stick (1) through full travel
and check for interference and binding.
NOTE
Control lever (17, figure 67-31) is applicable 6. Verify collective rigging within limits (paragraph
to helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent. 67-4).
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7. Install access panel in the aft cabin floor just 2. Inspect bearings in control lever (11 or 12) for
forward of pylon (Chapter 52). secure installation in lever and for wear
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
67-70. CONTROL LEVER AND STOP ASSEMBLY
3. Inspect stop assembly (19) and its attaching
NOTE hardware for wear, damage, or corrosion.
67-71. Removal
2. Install washers (21) and screw (20) in the top of the
stop assembly (19).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon (Chapter 52).
3. Place nut (18) onto bolt (17) and install in the stop
assembly (19).
2. Remove flight control tube (1, Figure 67-32) from
control lever (11 or 12) by removing cotter pin (5), nut
(4), washer (3) and bolt (2). 4. Adjust stop assembly (19) to the proper limits
(paragraph 67-4).
NOTE
6. Position adjustable collective control tube (10) and
The following step is only applicable to control lever (11 or 12) and install bolt (6), washers (7),
helicopters with 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director nut (8), and cotter pin (9).
kit installed.
7. Position flight control tube (1) on control lever (11
3A. Remove cotter pin (10, Figure 67-27), nut (9), or 12) and install bolt (2), washers (3), nut (4) and cotter
washers (11 and 14), and bolt (13). pin (5).
1. Inspect control lever (11 or 12, Figure 67-32) for 11. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon
mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O). (Chapter 52).
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The pilot collective stick boot (1, Figure 67-33) is 3. Remove pilot collective stick boot (1).
mounted around base of pilot collective stick to
prevent foreign objects and dirt from fouling controls. 67-76. Inspection
The boot is made of synthetic fabric with a metal base
to secure boot to floor. Snaps provide a tight fit to stick. 1. Inspect pilot collective stick boot (1, Figure 67-33)
A similar boot is installed on copilot stick. for tears and deterioration.
67-75. Removal
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2. Inspect for defective buttons (4). 2. Remove access panels from cabin floor under aft
end of pedestal, from under left crew seat, and from
67-77. Installation cabin floor on left side of left crew seat (Chapter 52).
67-78. COLLECTIVE JACKSHAFT 5. Remove tube (52, figure 67-34) from stick
assembly (1) by removing cotter pin (9), nut (8),
The collective jackshaft (figure 67-34) installation
washers (7) and bolt (6).
consists of the jackshafts, pilot collective stick, throttle
interconnect tubes, bellcranks, and supports. A
downlock is mounted on floor below stick. An elbow and 6. Remove bolts (18), tapered bushings (17 and 12),
support are provided to allow a copilot collective stick washers (11) and nuts (10). Index bushings for
to be installed. installation in original location.
67-79. Removal
7. Remove nuts (14 and 19) and washers (13 and 20)
1. Remove pilot collective stick boot (paragraph screws (2 and 5) from stick assembly (1) and remove
67-75). nut (16) and washers (3 and 15) and bolt (4).
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11. Slide tube (25) to the right to disengage tube from d. Inspect throttle controls for smooth operation.
lever (22). Remove tube. If necessary, adjust throttle control gears (paragraph
67-4).
12. Disengage lever (22) and remove. 2. Inspect support (21) as follows:
13. Remove tubes (52) by removing cotter pin (56), a. Inspect support for mechanical and corrosion
nut (57), washers (58 and 60), and bolts (61). damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
14. Remove tube (50) from bellcrank (51) by removing b. Inspect bearing for security and wear
nut (49), washers (48 and 40), and bolt (41). (BHT-ALL-SPM).
15. Remove tubes (59) by removing cotter pin (53), 3. Inspect tubes (25, 52, 59, and 71) for mechanical
nut (54), washers (55 and 62), and bolts (63). and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
19. Remove nut (70), washers (66 and 69), and bolts 67-81. Installation
(65).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
20. Disengage elbow and support (64) from tube (71)
and remove from helicopter. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
C-204 Primer
22. Remove nuts (35), washers (36 and 38), and bolts
(37). Remove support (21). C-430 Tape
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T27872-2 Reamer
11. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces of
structure and shims (79), then place elbow and support
NOTE assembly (64) in helicopter. Engage tube (71) on elbow
and support assembly. Install bolts (65), washer (66
If stick (1, Figure 67-34), tube (25), lever
and 69), and nuts (70). Ensure a 212-001-168-1 shim
(22), tube (71), or elbow (64) is being
(79) is installed between structure and elbow and
replaced, the new component must be
support assembly (64).
drilled and reamed to pick up holes existing
in original components. If holes have been
drilled and reamed, proceed to step 8. 12. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces of
structure and stick assembly (1), then place stick
1. Assemble jackshaft to dimensions and angles assembly in helicopter. Engage tube (25) onto stick
shown on Figure 67-36. Clamp jackshaft assembly in a assembly (1). Install screw (2), washer (20), nut (19),
suitable holding fixture. screw (5), washer (13), nut (14), bolts (4), washers (3),
washers (15), and nuts (16).
2. Center punch and drill new holes using an F drill
(0.257 inch). If existing holes are not visible, use a 13. Align holes in tube (71) with holes in elbow and
number 20 drill (0.161 inch) initially to permit hole to be support (64). Install bolts (67), bushings (68), bushings
centered with existing holes. (72), washers (73), and nuts (74). Torque nuts 50 to 70
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
3. Insert reamer (T27872-2) into hole so pilot projects
through part being reamed. Ream one side for
14. Align holes in tubes (71 and 25) with holes in lever
installation of tapered bushings so bushing will extend
(22) and support (21) and install bolts (23), bushing (24
0.007 to 0.060 inch (0.178 to 1.524 mm) (View A-A).
and 26), washers (27), and nuts (28). Torque nuts 50 to
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
4. Insert reamer (T27872-2) into opposite hole. Insert
a tapered bushing into reamed hole to act as a pilot for
reamer. Ream to depth for installation of tapered 15. Align holes in tube (25) with holes in stick
bushings as described in step 3. assembly (1) and install bolts (18), bushings (17),
bushings (12), washers (11), and nuts (10). Torque nuts
inch-pounds (5.65 to 7.91 Nm).
5. Repeat step 2 through step 4 for all remaining
holes.
NOTE
6. Remove jackshaft assembly from holding fixture After torquing, the washer, nut and washer,
and disassemble. Remove all burrs and metal particles. bolt head must clear the surface of the
jackshaft tube within the 0.007 to 0.060 inch
7. Apply primer (C-204) to all bare metal areas. (0.178 to 1.525 mm) limits shown in, Figure
67-36, View AA.
8. Apply tape (C-430) between faying surfaces and
place support (21, Figure 67-34) into position in 16. Place tubes (52, Figure 67-34) into position and
helicopter and install bolts (37), washers (38), washers install bolts (6), washers (7), nuts (8), and cotter pins
(36), and nuts (35). (9).
9. Place tube (71), lever (22), and tube (25), into 17. Place tubes (59) into position and install bolts (78),
position in helicopter and fit together. washers (75), nuts (77), and cotter pins (76). Secure
inboard end of tubes (59), with bolts (63), washers (62),
10. Place tubes (52 and 59) into helicopter. washer (55), nuts (54), and cotter pin (53).
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18. Secure tubes (52) to tubes (59) with bolts (61), used by Flight Director Kit
washers (60), washers (58), nuts (57), and cotter (412-706-111-107), if installed. Transducer’s
pins (56). element two is used by Flight Data Recorder
(FDR), if installed.
19. Place tube (47) into bellcrank (44). Install bolt (43),
washer (42), washer (45) and nut (46). 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor forward of
pylon.
20. Place tube (50) into bellcrank (51). Install bolt (41),
washer (40), washer (48), and nut (49).
2. Disconnect electrical connector (1).
25. Install pilot collective stick boot (paragraph 67-77). 67-84. Removal (Helico pters S/N 36087 and
Subsequent)
26. Install the following access panels (Chapter 52):
NOTE
a. Cabin floor aft of pedestal. Helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent use
two control motion transducers (18, Figure
b. Cabin floor under left crew seat. 67-35) (412-074-101-103). Each transducer
(18) has two elements. One element on
each transducer (18) is used as an input to
c. Cabin floor left side of left crew seat.
autopilot and the second element of one
transducer (18) is used for Flight Data
67-82. COLLECTIVE TRANSDUCERS Recorder Kit (FDR), if installed.
NOTE
2. Disconnect electrical connectors (17).
Helicopters S/N 33001 through 36036 use a
single control motion transducer (2, Figure
67-35) (412-074-101-101). The transducer 3. Detach transducers (18) from support (19) by
(2) has one element and is installed with the removing cotter pin (24), nut (23), spacers (21 and 22),
Flight Director Kit (412-706-111-103). and bolt (20).
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1. Connector
2. Control motion transducer
3. Control motion transducer
4. Support
5. Bolt
6. Washer
7. Nut
8. Cotter pin
9. Jam nut
10. Rod end
11. Bracket
12. Bolt
13. Washer
14. Spacer
15. Nut
16. Cotter pin SEE DETAIL A
17. Connector SEE DETAIL B
18. Control motion transducer
19. Support
20. Bolt
21. Spacer
22. Spacer
23. Nut
24. Cotter pin
25. Jam nut
26. Rod end
27. Bracket
28. Bolt
29. Spacer
30. Spacer
31. Washer
32. Nut
33. Cotter pin
Applicable to helicopters S/N 36087 and subsequent.
17
19
Applicable to helicopters S/N 33001 through 36086.
23 22
4 28
8 18
7 29
6 25
21
20
2 6
16 9
15 3 5 18
14
30
STA 26
16.85 31 27 17
10 31
13 STA 32
11 56.82 1 33
DETAIL B
13
12 DETAIL A
412_MM_67_0019
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3. Inspect electrical connectors (1 or 17) for bent or 4. Perform collective transducer adjustment; refer to
corroded pins and damaged threads. Superficial paragraph 67-88A.
damage is acceptable without repair.
5. Connect the electrical connectors (1).
67-86. Repair
6. Install access panel in cabin floor forward of pylon.
1. Control motion transducers (2, 3, or 18, Figure
67-35) are not repairable and must be replaced when 67-88. Installation (Helicopters S/N 36087 and
defective. Subsequent)
1. Position control motion transducer (2 or 3) in 3. Attach transducer’s rod ends (26) to bracket (27)
support (4) and install bolt (5), washers (6), nut (7), and by installing bolt (28), spacers (29 and 30), washers
cotter pin (8). (31), nut (32), and cotter pin (33).
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67-88A. Adjustment (Helicopters 36037 and batteries). Low battery is set to illuminate at
Subsequent) 12 ±1 volt.
1. Perform collective control motion transducer (3, g. Move calibration power switch (5,
Figure 67-35, Detail A or 18, Detail B) adjustment as Figure 67-36A) to OFF position. Disconnect calibration
follows: box connector (3) from transducer electrical connector
(2).
NOTE
h. Connect transducer electrical connector (2) to
Dual element control motion transducers electrical connector on the bulkhead.
(412-074-101-103) are aligned and
positioned using calibration tool
i. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
(412-274-001-101) This calibration tool is
collective transducer (1) using step a through step h.
used to electrically align the control motion
transducers installed on the helicopter to be
used as control position sensors for the 2. Alternate method for collective transducer (3,
flight data recorder. This tool will ensure the Figure 67-35, Detail A or 18, Detail B) adjustment is as
control motion transducers are aligned follows:
within ±0.5% of the prescribed position.
a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
b. With collective transducers (3 or 18) installed
b. Position pilot collective stick against the down on structure only.
stop.
c. Loosen jam nut (9 or 25) on transducer so
c. Using calibration tool (4, Figure 67-36A)
shaft can rotate freely.
(412-274-001-101) (pot calibrator), turn power
calibration switch (5) to the OFF position. Connect
calibration box connector (3) to one of the collective d. Measure and record resistance (T) between
transducers (1) electrical connector (2). Turn selector pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector.
knob (6) to collective (CLTV) position. Resistance should be 5000 ±10% ohms.
d. Turn calibration power switch (5) to ON e. Multiply resistance (T) x 11.3% = __. Record
position. value of T.
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g. Tighten the jam nut on the transducer shaft i. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
and verify that the resistance is still within limits. collective transducer (1) using step a through step h.
h. Connect the transducer electrical connector to j. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect
the bulkhead. from helicopter.
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2 3
5 4
412_MM_67_0024
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67-89. FRICTION CLAMP 4. Lightly abrade dacron surface (pink side) of liner
material with 180 grit abrasive cloth or paper (C-423).
67-90. Removal
C-363 Adhesive
11. Wash clamp assembly with mild soap and water
C-423 Abrasive Cloth or Paper followed by rinse of MEK (C-309) to remove all grit and
C-465 Liner foreign material.
1. Remove all old liner material and adhesive from 67-93. Installation
clamp halves (5 and 8, figure 67-37) using 180 grit
abrasive cloth or paper (C-423). 1. Place clamp halves around elbow support
assembly (12, figure 67-37).
2. Rinse clamp halves in clean water and dry using
clean cloths or a heat gun. 2. Install washer (7) and bolt (6).
3. Cut liner (C-465) material to approximately 1.0 X 3. Install bolt (1), washers (2) and nut (9). Tighten nut
3.0 in. (25.4 X 76.2 mm) size to match inside areas of (9) only enough to hold clamp halves in contact with
clamp halves. elbow.
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4. Align hole in tang on upper clamp half with hole in 5. Adjust minimum collective friction (paragraph
support and install bolt (4), washer (3) between friction 67-4).
clamp tang and support, washer (10) under nut (11).
6. Install floor access panel and seat (Chapter 52).
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67-94. CYCLIC CONTROLS cyclic" as applicable, i.e., "left cyclic flight control
cylinder".
The cyclic controls (figure 67-38) consists of controls
and components from pilot cyclic stick (22) up to and The fore and aft control linkage and lateral control
including extension tubes (1 and 34). linkage are separate from cyclic stick to mixing lever
(28). From mixing levers to swashplate effects of
The AFCS cyclic control system incorporates two control linkages are combined and cannot be
series actuators, one connected in roll system and one considered separately as to effect.
connected in pitch system. A control tube and idler arm
are attached to series actuator in pitch system. Actuation of pilot cyclic stick (22) causes hydraulic
power assisted cyclic pitch change of main rotor
Four transducers, two in roll system and two in pitch blades.
system, are used to convert mechanical movement to
electrical signals for injecting pilot control commands to The forward series actuators in each cyclic system are
AFCS. connected to Helipilot (HP-1) system. Aft series
actuators in each cyclic system are connected to
Two transducers are attached to right end of cyclic Helipilot (HP-2) system.
jackshaft providing a fore and aft cyclic signal. Two
transducers are attached to a forward cyclic bellcrank Refer to Chapter 96, for AFCS system wiring diagrams.
providing a lateral cyclic signal.
67-95. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION TUBE
A force gradient assembly connected to an
electromechanical rotary actuator is also installed in 67-96. Removal
each cyclic system. Cyclic roll system force gradient
attaches to a bellcrank forward of jackshaft. The cyclic
NOTE
pitch system force gradient attaches directly to left end
of cyclic jackshaft. The removal procedure for hydraulic
cylinder extension tube (20, figure 67-39) in
A support assembly and idler are used to connect pitch left cyclic system is given. The removal
series actuator and a pitch control tube, which is procedure for corresponding hydraulic
attached to mixing lever assembly. cylinder extension tube (23) in right cyclic
system is the same.
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NOTE
3. Remove nut (7), thin aluminum washers (8 and 10)
The installation procedure for hydraulic and screw (11).
cylinder extension tube (20, figure 67-39) in
left cyclic system is given. The installation
4. Loosen bottom of boot (12) from mount bearing
procedure for hydraulic cylinder extension
(16) and slip boot off tube (20).
tube (23) in right cyclic system is the same.
2. Place boot (12) and clamp (9) over top of tube (20) 67-102. Installation
and slide down to secure bottom of boot into lip on
mount (16).
1. Slide boot (12, figure 67-39) over tube (20) and
secure lower end of boot into lip on mount (16).
3. Place top of tube (20) on swashplate (1) and install
bolt (22), washers (21, 2, 3, and 4), nut (5), and cotter 2. Position tube (20) on swashplate (1). Install bolt
pin (6). (22), washer (21), washers (2, 3, and 4), nut (5), and
cotter pin (6).
4. Position top of boot (12) 22.2 in. (563.9 mm) below
centerline of bolt (22, detail B). Install clamp (9), screw 3. Position top of boot (12) 22.2 in. (563.9 mm) below
(11), washers (10 and 8), and nut (7). centerline of bolt (22) (detail B). Install clamp (9), screw
(11), washer (10), washer (8), and nut (7).
5. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
4. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
6. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7). 67-103. HYDRAULIC CYLINDER EXTENSION
UNIVERSAL
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67-104. Removal 3. Loosen bottom of boot (5) from lip on mount (13)
and slide boot upward to expose universal assembly
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). (6).
2. Remove nut (19, figure 67-40), thin aluminum 4. Remove cotter pin (16), nut (15), washers (8 and
washers (2 and 18) and screw (3). Slide boot (4) and 14) and bolt (7).
clamp (1) upward to expose bolts (7 and 9).
5. Loosen nut (10). Remove piston rod clevis (9) from
3. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washers (10 and piston rod (12). Remove nut (10) and lock (11) from
12) and bolt (9). clevis (9).
4. Remove cotter pin (17), nut (16), washers (6 and 67-110. Inspection
15) and bolt (7). Remove hydraulic cylinder extension
universal (8) from piston rod clevis (11). 1. Inspect clevis (9, figure 67-41) for mechanical and
corrosion damage. Superficial mechanical and
67-105. Inspection corrosion damage is acceptable if repaired (paragraph
67-111).
Inspect hydraulic cylinder extension universal (8, figure
67-40) for mechanical and corrosion damage
2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.
(BHT-412-CR&O).
67-109. Removal 2. Place lock (11) into nut (10). Install nut (10) and
lock (11) on clevis (9).
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
3. Install clevis (9) into piston rod (12). Adjust clevis
2. Remove nut (18, figure 67-41), thin aluminum (9) to obtain 1.75 in. (44.45 mm) from clevis bolt hole
washers (2 and 17) and screw (3). centerline to top of piston rod (detail B).
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4. Torque nut (10) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13 4. Remove cotter pin (16), nut (15), washers (8 and
N-m). Secure nut with lockwire (C-405). 14) and bolt (7).
9. Secure boot to hydraulic cylinder extension tube Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(1) with clamp (4) using screw (3), washer (2), washer
(17) and nut (18). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
12. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). 1. Coat threads of clevis (9, figure 67-42) with
corrosion preventive compound (C-101). Place lock
(11) into nut (10). Install nut (10) and lock (11) on clevis
67-113. RIGHT CYCLIC PISTON ROD CLEVIS
(9).
67-114. Removal
2. Adjust clevis (9) to obtain 1.90 in. (48.26 mm)
1. Remove forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). between bolt hole centerline and top of piston rod (12)
(detail B).
2. Loosen bottom of boot (5, figure 67-42) from lip in
mount (13).
3. Torque nut (10) 660 to 780 in.-lbs. (74.57 to 88.13
N-m) and secure with lockwire (C-405).
3. Remove nut (18), thin aluminum washers (2 and
17) and screw (3). Slide clamp (4) and boot (5) upward
on hydraulic cylinder extension tube (1) to expose 4. Coat nut (10), lock (11), lockwire, and threads on
universal (6). clevis (9) with adhesive (C-308).
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discard packings (31, 33, 56, and 58). Plug or cap open
ports to prevent contamination.
CAUTION
5. Place universal (6) to piston rod clevis (9). Install 7. Remove cotter pin (48), nut (47), washer (46), and
bolt (7), washer (8), washer (14), nut (15), and cotter bolt (44).
pin (16).
NOTE
6. Slide boot (5) downward and secure bottom of
If tr ansmission i s installed, cylinder
boot into lip in mount (13).
assembly must be removed by rotating
support bracket (28), so it will pass
7. Position top of boot (5) 22.2 inches (563.9 mm) downward through support. If transmission
below centerline bolt (19) (Detail A). has been removed, cylinder assembly can
be removed upward.
8. Secure boot (5) to hydraulic cylinder extension
tube (1) with clamp (4), screw (3), washer (2), washer 8. Carefully remove left cyclic flight control cylinder
(17), and nut (18). (7) from helicopter.
9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph 9. Loosen jam nut (68) and remove clevis (22) from
67-6 or paragraph 67-7). upper piston (21).
10. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 67-119. Left Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder —
for interference and binding. Inspection
11. Install forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52). 1. Inspect cylinder (7, Figure 67-43) for damage and
signs of leakage.
6 7 - 11 7 . L E FT C Y C L I C F L I G H T C O N T R O L
2. Inspect exposed areas of piston for scratches and
CYLINDER
wear.
3. Remove cotter pin (13), nut (12), washers (9, 10, C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
11, and 16), and bolt (17) (Detail A). Remove extension C-104 Corrosion Preventive
tube (14) with attached universal (19). Compound
C-308 Sealant
4. Disconnect hoses (37, 40, 43, and 54) (Detail D).
Remove bolts (34 and 55) and elbows (32 and 57) and C-405 Lockwire
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1
3
4 2
SEE DETAIL G
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5 6
22
67
1 S
21
DETAIL G
26. Nut 37. Hose 48. Cotter pin 58. Preformed packing
27. Aluminum washer 38. Bolt 49. Tube assembly 59. Actuator
28. Support bracket 39. Washer 50. Lever 60. Lower piston
29. Aluminum washer 40. Hose 51. Washer 61. Locking device
30. Nut 41. Preformed packing 52. Nut 62. Nut
31. Preformed packing 42. Bypass check valve 53. Cotter pin 63. Rod end bearing
32. Elbow 43. Hose 54. Hose 64. Nut
33. Preformed packing 44. Bolt 55. Bolt 65. Bearing nut
34. Bolt 45. Support 56. Preformed packing 66. Keyed washer
35. Preformed packing 46. Aluminum washer 57. Elbow 67. Lock
36. Bypass check valve 47. Nut 68. Jam nut
NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (68), lock (67), and exposed threads of clevis (22).
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11. Lubricate new preformed packings (31, 33, 56, 7. Carefully remove right cyclic control cylinder (7)
and 58) with hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed and extension tube (3) from helicopter.
packing (31 and 58), elbows (32 and 57), and
preformed packings (33 and 56) with bolts (34 and 55). 8. Reposition boot (16) to provide access to
universal (18) (Detail B). Remove cotter pin (23), nut
12. If bypass check valves have been removed, (24), washers (20), and bolt (19).
lubricate new preformed packings (35 and 41) with
hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed packings and 9. Remove extension tube (3) with attached
bypass check valves (36 and 42). universal (18) from right cyclic control cylinder (7).
13. Connect hoses (37, 40, 43, and 54) observing 10. Loosen jam nut (70) and remove clevis (68) from
labels on hydraulic systems No. 1 and No. 2. upper piston (20).
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67-123. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — (C-104) on mount bearing and in housing cavity.
Inspection Position lower end of boot in groove of support
bracket (27).
Inspect right cyclic flight control cylinder in same
manner outlined for left cylinder (paragraph 67-119). 6. Guide right cyclic flight control cylinder (7)
carefully into helicopter. Place support bracket (27)
67-124. Right Cyclic Flight Control Cylinder — over studs in support (28) (Detail C). Install aluminum
Installation washers (29) and torque nuts (30) 75 to 95
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install aluminum
MATERIALS REQUIRED washer (26) and torque nut (25) 120 to 160
inch-pounds (13.6 to 18.1 Nm).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 7. Pull lower piston (61) full down and push actuator
(60) full up (Detail E). If hole in rod end bearing (64)
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid does not align with hole in support (42), adjust rod end
C-104 Corrosion Preventive bearing.
Compound
C-308 Sealant
C-405 Lockwire
CAUTION
5. Raise bottom of boot (16) to expose universal b. If cylinder meets requirements of step a, it is
(18) and clevises. Brush corrosion preventive considered in alignment. If cylinder is aligned,
compound (C-104) on universal and clevises as accomplish step h through step j. If cylinder is
required. Brush corrosion preventive compound misaligned, accomplish step c through step j.
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16
3
17
18 19
20 20
24 22
23
3
21
8. Clevis
9. Cotter pin
10. Nut
11. Washer (AN960C516L)
12. Washer (AN960C516)
13. Washer (AN960C516)
14. Washer (AN960C516)
15. Bolt
16. Boot
17. Clevis
18. Universal
19. Bolt
20. Washer (AN960C516)
21. Upper piston
22. Clevis
23. Cotter pin
24. Nut
16
25. Nut
26. Aluminum washer
30 27. Support bracket
1 25
2 28. Support
29
26 27 29. Aluminum washer
30. Nut
28
75 TO 95 IN-LBS
1 (10.73 TO 12.43 Nm)
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34
33
32
7 31 60
61
35
59 62
58 36
57 63
56 5
38 64
37
55
54
53 39
51
52 50
49
40
48 27
47
67
66
41 6
46
65
6
45
43
44
4 42
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22
68
1 S
21
DETAIL G
68. Lock
69. Jam nut
S SEALANT (C-308)
NOTE
1 Apply sealant (C-308) around jam nut (69), lock (68), and exposed threads of clevis (22).
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c. Loosen nut (65) and bearing nut (63) so 8. Position tube assembly (39) into lever (36) and
cylinder is loose. install bolt (38), washer (37), washers (50 and 51), nut
(49), and cotter pin (55) (Detail D).
d. Move rod end bearing (64) up approximately
0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above support (42). Rotate lower 9. Lubricate new preformed packings (31, 33, 57,
end of cylinder in a 3.0 inch (76.2 mm) circle. and 59) with hydraulic fluid (C-002).
f. Tighten bearing nut (66) by hand 11. Install bolt (56), preformed packing (57), elbow
(approximately 70 inch-pounds (7.91 Nm)). (58), and preformed packing (59).
g. Remove bolt (41) and move rod end bearing 12. Lubricate new preformed packings (48 and 54)
(64) up and out of support (42), then move down. Rod with hydraulic fluid (C-002). Install preformed packings
end bearing must be free of any side loading. Repeat and bypass check valves (47 and 53), if removed
step c through step g until free of side loading. (Detail D). Connect hoses (35, 40, 46, and 52).
NOTE
13. Bleed and inspect hydraulic system (Chapter 29).
If cylinder (7) still cannot be installed
without preload, it is permissible to add one
AN960C416L washer (maximum) on two aft 14. Energize hydraulic system and operate cyclic
studs of support (5) between support controls through 10 complete operations. Check for
bracket (27) and support (28). Or, it is leaks.
permissible to add one AN960C416L
washer (maximum) and one AN960C516L 15. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits
washer (maximum) on each of two forward (paragraph 67-6 or paragraph 67-7).
studs between support bracket and
support.
16. Install access panels on pylon support. Install
h. Install bolt (41). Torque bearing nut (66) to 200 forward pylon fairing (Chapter 52).
inch-pounds (22.60 Nm).
67-125. RIGHT CYCLIC BOOST CYLINDER
i. If cylinder still meets requirements of step a, SUPPORT
install washer (43) and nut (44) and torque to 95 to 100
inch-pounds (10.73 to 12.43 Nm). Install cotter pin (45).
NOTE
j. Torque bearing nut (66) to 900 to 1100 Left cyclic and collective boost support (4,
inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). Torque nut (65) to Figure 67-38) is for the left cyclic control and
900 to 1100 inch-pounds (101.68 to 124.28 Nm). collective boost cylinders. Maintenance for
Secure nuts (66 and 65) to keyed washer (67) with support is covered in collective controls
lockwire (C-405). (paragraph 67-36).
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3. Remove hydraulic system no. 1 hydraulic pump 9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
(Chapter 29). 67-6 or 67-7).
4. Remove main rotor tachometer generator 10. Install access panel on right side of pylon structure
(Chapter 63). inside cabin (Chapter 52).
5. Remove nut (10, figure 67-45), two washers (3 and 11. Install access panel on forward side of pylon
9) and bolt (2). structure inside cabin (Chapter 52).
6. Remove nut (8), two washers (5 and 7) and bolt 67-129. CYCLIC CONTROL TUBES
(4).
67-130. Removal
7. Remove nut (15), two washers (12 and 14), bolt
(11). Remove cyclic control boost cylinder support (1)
NOTE
from lift beam (6).
The removal and installation procedures for
control tube (8, figure 67- 46) are typical for
67-127. Inspection left and right sides.
67-128. Installation
2. Remove cotter pin (1) and nut (2). Remove bolt
1. Place cyclic control boost cylinder support (1, (6), and washers (3) from lever (5).
figure 67-45) into position in pylon structure (13) and lift
beam (6). 3. Remove cotter pin (13) and nut (12). Remove bolt
(10) and washers (11).
2. Install bolts (11), washers (12), washers (14), and
nuts (15).
4. Remove control tube (8).
6. Install no. 1 hydraulic system pump (Chapter 29). 8. Remove cotter pin (29) and nut (30). Remove bolt
(32) and washers (31).
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67-131. Inspection 6. Install rod end bearing (7) of control tube (8) on
lever (5) with bolt (6), washers (3), nut (2), and cotter
pin (1).
NOTE
The inspection procedure for control tubes 7. Verify cyclic control rigging is within limits
(8 and 28, figure 67-46), clevises (9 and 25), (paragraph 67-6 or 67-7).
and bellcrank (20) in left and right cyclic
system are covered in BHT-412-CR&O.
Inserts and bearings in control tubes and 8. Install access panel in the center aft cabin floor
bellcranks are covered in BHT-ALL-SPM. (Chapter 52).
3. Inspect boot (27, figure 67-46) for tears and signs 2. Remove flight control tube (19, figure 67-47) from
of deterioration. Torn or deteriorated boots are not mixing lever assembly (26) by removing cotter pin (18),
acceptable and shall be replaced. nut (17), washer (16) and bolt (3).
67-132. Repair 3. Remove flight control tube (6) from mixing lever
assembly (26) by removing cotter pin (9), nut (8),
washers (7 and 5) and bolt (4).
NOTE
Repair bellcranks and control tubes in 4. Remove flight control tube (12) from mixing lever
accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. Refer to (26) by removing cotter pin (15), nut (14), washers (13
BHT-ALL-SPM for bearing replacement and 11), and bolt (10).
procedure.
5. Disconnect series actuator (23) by removing cotter
67-133. Installation pin (22), nut (21), washers (20 and 24) and bolt (25)
from lever assembly (26).
1. Slide control tube (28, figure 67-46) aft through
boot (27). Position control tube (28) and install clamp 6. Remove four bolts (2) and washers (1). Remove
(26) on boot (27) and tighten. mixing lever assembly (26).
5. Install clevis (9) of control tube (8) on bellcrank 1. Place mixing lever assembly (26, figure 67-47) in
(20) with bolt (10), two washers (11), nut (12), and cotter position in helicopter and install bolts (2) and washers
pin (13). (1).
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2. Place flight control tube (6) on lever assembly (26) 67-143. Installation
and install bolt (4), washer (5 and 7), nut (8), and cotter
pin (9). MATERIALS REQUIRED
3. Place flight control tube (12) on lever assembly Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(26) and install bolt (10), washers (11 and 13), nut (14),
and cotter pin (15). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
4. Place flight control tube (19) in lever assembly (26) C-405 Lockwire
and install bolt (3), washer (16), nut (17), and cotter pin
(18).
1. Place fore and aft proximity switch (2, figure 67-48)
in support assembly (3) and loosely install nut (1). Do
5. Place series actuator (23) onto lever assembly not tighten nut at this time.
(26) and install bolt (25), washers (24 and 20), nut (21),
and cotter pin (22).
2. Connect wires at splice to switch.
6. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for obstructions and binding. 3. Adjust switch as required (paragraph 67-8).
Tighten nut (1) and secure with lockwire (C-405).
7. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7). 4. Install access panel in center of cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
8. Install access panel in center of aft cabin floor.
(Chapter 52). 67-144. LATERAL PROXIMITY SWITCH
2. Proximity switches are nonrepairable and shall be 2. Proximity switches are nonrepairable and shall be
replaced if unserviceable. replaced if unserviceable.
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1. Place lateral proximity switch (5, figure 67-48) in 1. Place series actuator (3, figure 67-49) into position
sensor plate (6), and install nut (4). Do not secure nut in helicopter. Place clevis of actuator on bellcrank (7).
at this time. Install bolt (9), washer (8), washer (4), nut (5), and
cotter pin (6).
2. Connect wires at splice to switch.
2. Place aft clevis of series actuator onto mixing lever
3. Adjust switch as required (Paragraph 67-8). (15). Install bolt (14), washer (13), washer (12), nut (11),
Tighten nut (4) and secure with lockwire (C-405). and cotter pin (10).
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1. Place series actuator (13, figure 67-50) into 1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-51) to ensure
position in helicopter. Place forward end onto arm of arm (11) is installed with index mark on arm positioned
tube and lever assembly (10) and install bolt (11), six teeth from index mark on shaft (View A). Loosen
washer (12), washer (9), nut (8), and cotter pin (7). stud locking screw (12) and reposition arm (11) if index
marks are not properly located.
2. Place aft end into idler (2), install bolt (15), washer
(14), washer (3), nut (4), and cotter pin (5). Connect 2. Torque rotary actuator arm stud locking screw
electrical connectors. (12), 12 to 15 in.-lbs. (1.35 to 1.69 N-m). Secure with
lockwire (C-405) as required.
3. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
67-6 or 67-7). 3. Position actuator (7) on rotary actuator adapter
plate (8). Install bolts (5) and washers (6).
4. Move controls through full travel and check for
binding and obstructions. 4. Adjust length of force gradient (2) (refer to
paragraph 67-6) for rigging instructions. After force
5. Install access panel in center of cabin floor. gradient (2) length is set, position force gradient and
(Chapter 52). tube and lever assembly (1) on arm (11). Install nut (3)
and cotter pin (4).
6. Install panel on left side of console. (Chapter 52).
5. Install electrical connectors (9 and 10).
67-159. ROTARY ACTUATOR (LATERAL CYCLIC)
6. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
67-160. Removal for binding and/or obstructions.
1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter 7. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph
just aft and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter 67-6 or 67-7).
52).
Inspect, rotary actuator for mechanical and corrosion 2. Disconnect hook (16, figure 67-52), spring (19)
damage (BHT-412-CR&O). from bolt (13).
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3. Remove cotter pin (3) and nut (4) and separate 8. Install spring (19), plate (17), and hook (16) on bolt
force gradient (2) from arm (6). (13). Refer to paragraph 67-171 for procedure to
position spring (19) in correct hole in plate.
4. Disconnect electrical connectors (5, 11 and 12).
NOTE
5. Remove bolts (10 and 13) and washers (9 and 14). For initial installation, install spring in fourth
hole of plate (17). With hydraulic boost on or
during ground run, adjust spring tension to
6. Remove rotary actuator (8) from structure (15).
position pilot cyclic (longitudinal only)
perpendicular to deck within 2°.
67-165. Inspection
9. Close loop on hook (16) on bolt (13). Secure
Inspect actuator (8, figure 67-52) for mechanical and spring (19) to plate (15) with lockwire (C-405).
corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
10. Install electrical connectors (5, 11 and 12).
67-166. Installation
11. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
MATERIALS REQUIRED for binding and/or obstructions.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 12. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
67-7).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-405 Lockwire 13. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
4. Install special bolt (13) and washer (14) in lower 67-168. Removal
outboard hole.
1. Remove access panel from cabin from under left
5. Install bolts (10) and washers (9) in remaining crew seat (Chapter 52).
holes.
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
6. Adjust length of force gradient (2) (paragraph on left side forward of forward landing gear crosstube.
67-6). After force gradient (2) length is set, position (Chapter 52).
force gradient and tube and lever assembly (1) on arm
(6). 3. Remove hook (7, figure 67-53) from bolt (6).
7. Install nut (4) and cotter pin (3). 4. Disconnect electrical connector.
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5. Remove cotter pin (3) and nut (4) from rotary spring. Spring tension at 10.36 in. (263.1 mm) is 6.4 ±
actuator (5). 0.5 lbs. (28.4 ± 2.2 N).
6. Remove aluminum washer (11) and bolt (12). 4. Inspect bearing for wear and for secure installation
in cylinder (5, figure 67-54) (BHT-ALL-SPM).
7. Remove fore and aft cyclic controls force gradient
(2) from tube and lever assembly (1). 5. Inspect two nuts (6 and 8) for secure installation. If
adjustment of nuts (2 and 3, spring preload) is
suspected of being incorrect, adjust spring preloads
67-169. Inspection
(paragraph 67-171).
1. Inspect force gradient (2, figure 67-53) for
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial 6. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for lockwire
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair. installation.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or
corrosion is not acceptable and force gradient shall be 7. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18)
replaced. for frayed wires and broken pins in connector. Check
continuity from connector pins through switch.
2. Inspect clevis (13) for damaged threaded helicoil
insert and for elongated hole in bushing opposite the 67-170. Repair
threaded helicoil insert.
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
3. Inspect hook (7), plate (8), and spring (10) for unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
obvious mechanical damage and for loss of tension in preload (paragraph 67-171).
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67-171. Installation d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16) and
nut (17) cable assembly (switch) (18) to retainer (13).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly
(18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch (1.27 mm)
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18)
C-405 Lockwire to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16)
and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nut (8).
NOTE
f. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-53) on shaft of
Force gradient (2, Figure 67-53) in fore and spring assembly (4, Figure 67-54), secure with nut (6).
aft cyclic controls is similar in appearance to
force gradient in lateral cyclic controls, but
3. After assembly of force gradient, prior to
the force gradients have different part
installation, verify spring assembly (4) preload of 7.5 to
numbers. Ensure correct part number force
8.5 pounds (33.36 to 37.81 N).
gradient is installed at lateral or fore and aft
positions. (BHT-412-IPB)
4. Position spring (10, Figure 67-53) on clevis (13) as
illustrated.
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12. Apply external hydraulic power to helicopter 3. Remove cotter pin (7) and nut (6). Separate lateral
(Chapter 29). cyclic control force gradient (5) and lateral cyclic
controls rotary actuator (8).
13. Loosen cyclic friction and observe cyclic stick
4. Remove cotter pin (9), nut (10), aluminum
p o s i t i o n . I f c y c l i c s t i c k i s n ot p e r p e n d i c u l a r
washers (3 and 11), and bolt (2). Remove lateral cyclic
(longitudinally) within two degrees, move spring (10) to control force gradient (5).
different hole in plate (8) to cause cyclic stick to be
vertical (longitudinally).
67-174. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) —
Inspection
14. When tension on spring (10) is correctly adjusted,
secure spring to plate (8) with lockwire (C-405) (9) and 1. Inspect lateral cyclic control force gradient (5,
close loop on hook (7) to prevent accidental Figure 67-55) for corrosion and mechanical damage.
disengagement of hook. Superficial mechanical damage is acceptable without
repair. Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/
or corrosion is not acceptable.
15. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for binding and obstructions.
2. Inspect clevis on link (4) for elongated holes.
17. Remove external power from helicopter. 4. Inspect two nuts (6 and 8) for secure installation. If
adjustment of nuts (2 and 3) (spring preload) is
suspected of being incorrect, adjust spring preload
18. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter on left
(paragraph 67-176).
side forward of forward landing gear crosstube.
(Chapter 52).
5. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for correct
lockwire installation.
19. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
6. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18)
for frayed wires and broken pins in connector. Check
67-172. FORCE GRADIENT (LATERAL CYCLIC) continuity from connector pins through switch.
The following paragraphs apply to Repair of lateral cyclic control force gradient is
he li c op ter s pr i or t o S /N 3 608 7. F or restricted to replacement of faulty parts and adjustment
procedures applicable to S/N 36087 and of spring preload.
subsequent, refer to paragraph 67-295.
67-176. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) —
67-173. Force Gradient (Lateral Cyclic) — Installation
Removal
MATERIALS REQUIRED
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NOTE
Lateral cyclic control force gradient (5,
Figure 67-55) in lateral cyclic controls is
similar in appearance to force gradient in
fore and aft cyclic controls, but the force
gradients have different part numbers.
Ensure force gradient with correct part
number is installed in lateral cyclic control
system position. (BHT-412-IPB).
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The instructions in step 1. are for lateral cyclic controls b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15)
force gradient (5, figure 67-55). and washer (14).
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4. Position lateral cyclic control force gradient (5, 67-179. Transducers (Fore and Aft Cyclic) —
Figure 67-55) on lateral cyclic control bellcrank (1). Inspection
Install bolt (2), washer (3), washer (11), nut (10), and
cotter pin (9). 1. Inspect transducer for damage.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
6. Position lateral cyclic control force gradient (5) on
lateral cyclic control rotary actuator (8). Install nut (6)
and cotter pin (7). Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
7. Connect electrical connector.
C-405 Lockwire
8. Move lateral cyclic controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstructions.
1. Position transducer (7, Figure 67-57) and
transducer (15) on support (4) and install bolt (6),
9. Verify cyclic control rigging within limits (paragraph spacers (5 and 3), nut (2), and cotter pin (1).
67-6 or paragraph 67-7).
2. Install bolt (13), spacer (14), transducer (15),
10. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter below spacer (11), transducer (7), and spacer (10) on tube
force gradient (Chapter 52). and lever assembly (8). Secure with lockwire (C-405).
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T27872-2 Reamer
3. Remove cotter pin (18, figure 67-58), nut (19),
washers (20 and 2) and bolt (1) from tube and lever
NOTE
assembly (right) (3) and flight control tube (21).
Inspect tube and lever (3, figure 67-58) to
determine whether holes for bolts (6) have
4. Remove cotter pin (7), nut (8), washers (9 and 11) been drilled. If holes have been drilled and
and bolt (12) from series actuator (10) and arm reamed, proceed to step 14. If tube and lever
assembly (14). (3) has not been drilled and reamed,
accomplish steps 1. through 13.
1. Inspect tube and lever assembly (3, figure 67-58) 5. Drill through top surface of tube and lever
for mechanical and corrosion damage. assembly (4) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) as a pilot.
Insert drill through top of tube and lever assembly (4)
and drill bottom hole using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).
2. Inspect bolt holes for elongation.
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Figure 67-58. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Right Side)
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Figure 67-59. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Right Side) Alignment
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7. Inspect hole in top of tube and lever assembly (4). 16. Place tube (21, figure 67-58) onto tube and lever
Verify hole is centered in existing hole in arm assembly assembly (3) and install bolt (1), washers (2 and 20),
(1). If hole is not centered, use a small grinder or a nut (19), and cotter pin (18).
router bit in a drill motor to center hole. Redrill top hole
with an F drill (0.257 in.). 17. Place series actuator (10) on arm assembly (14)
and install bolt (12), washers (11 and 9), nut (8), and
cotter pin (7).
8. Insert reamer (T27872-2) through hole so pilot
projects through far side and ream hole to a smooth
finish and until tapered bushings extend 0.030 to 0.060 18. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm) (figure 67-59). for interference and binding.
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Figure 67-60. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Left Side)
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67-188. Inspection 5. Drill a pilot hole through top surface of tube and
lever assembly (8) with a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) for bolts
1. Inspect tube and lever assembly (11, figure 67-60) (9 and 10). Drill holes in bottom of tube and lever
for mechanical and corrosion damage. assembly (8) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).
2. Inspect bearings for freedom of movement and 6. Turn over tube and lever assembly (8) and arm
excessive wear. assembly (1) and redrill the holes in bottom of tube and
lever assembly (8) using an F drill (0.257 in.).
67-189. Installation
7. Verify holes in top of tube and lever assembly (8)
MATERIALS REQUIRED are centered with existing holes in arm assembly (1). If
not centered, use a small hand grinder or a router bit to
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. center holes. Redrill holes with an F drill (0.257 in.).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 10. Ream opposite side to a smooth finish. Remove all
burrs.
T27872-2 Reamer
11. Repeat steps 4 through 10 to drill and ream holes
NOTE for remaining bolts.
Inspect tube and lever assembly (11, figure
67-60) to determine whether holes for two 12. Temporarily install bolt (9, figure 67-60), tapered
bolts (9) have been drilled. If holes have bushings (10 and 16), washer (17) and nut (18). Check
been drilled and reamed, proceed to step tapered bushings (10 and 16) protrude 0.030 to 0.060
14. If tube and lever assembly (11) has not in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm). Remove bolts (9), washers
been drilled and reamed, accomplish steps (17), nuts (18), and bushings (10 and 16).
1. through 13.
13. Coat inboard end of tube and lever assembly (23)
1. Measure distance between inboard end of tube and arm assembly (19) with primer (C-204). Insert arm
and lever assembly (8, figure 67-61) and arm assembly assembly (19) into tube and lever assembly (23) with
(1). washer on left side of arm. Install bolts (2), bushings (1
and 22), washers (21), and nuts (20).
2. Remove arm assembly (1) from helicopter
(paragraph 67-195). 14. Coat inside of inboard end of tube and lever
assembly with primer (C-204). Carefully guide tube and
3. Fit arm assembly (1) into end of new tube and lever assembly (11) into helicopter through housing
lever assembly (8). Set distance between inboard end (12) and onto end of arm assembly (19).
of tube and lever assembly (8) and arm assembly (1) to
correspond with dimension obtained in step 1. NOTE
After final installation of hardware, bushings
4. Set arm assembly (1) at angle shown. Holding (10 and 16) must protrude from jackshaft
angular and lateral dimension, measure holes for bolts tube within the 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0.762 to
(9 and 10) to pick up existing holes in arm assembly. 1.524 mm) limits shown in figure 67-59 view
Center punch top holes for bolts (9 and 10). A-A.
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Figure 67-61. Fore and Aft Cyclic Jackshaft Tube and Lever Assembly (Left Side) Alignment
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15. Install bolts (9, figure 67-60), bushings (10 and 2. Inspect bearing for secure installation in housing
16), washers (17), and nuts (18). and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).
16. Install series actuator (5) on arm assembly (19) 67-193. Installation
and secure with bolt (3), washers (4 and 6), nut (7), and
cotter pin (8). 1. Place housing (4, figure 67-62) on structure (3)
and install bolts (1), washers (2 and 5), and nuts (6).
17. Place clevis of force gradient (13) on tube and
lever assembly (11), install bolt (15) and washer (14).
2. Install tube and lever assembly (7) (paragraph
Secure bolt (15) with lockwire (C-405).
67-189).
19. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 4. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
for interference and binding. 67-7).
20. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or 5. Install access panel from cabin floor under pilot
67-7). seat. Install access panel from cabin floor at aft end of
console. Install access panel from left side of console.
Install oval access panel from right side of helicopter
21. Install access panel from cabin floor under copilots
below pilot door. Install access panel from cabin floor
seat, access panel from under aft end of console and
under copilots seat, access panel from under aft end of
oval access panel from lower left side of helicopter
console and oval access panel from lower left side of
under left crew door (Chapter 52).
helicopter under left crew door (Chapter 52).
2. Remove left tube and lever assembly (7, figure 3. Remove cotter pin (9), nut (8), washers (5 and 7)
67-62) (paragraph 67-187). and bolt (4). Remove series actuator (6) from arm
assembly (16).
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6. Tap tube and lever assembly (1) with a plastic 5. Center punch top bolt holes in center of existing
mallet to slide out of arm assembly (16). Tap arm holes in tube and lever assemblies (5 and 8).
assembly (16) with a plastic mallet to disengage it from
tube and lever assembly (12). Remove arm assembly.
6. Drill a pilot hole through top surface of tube and
lever assembly (3) with a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.) for bolts
67-196. Inspection (9 and 10). Drill holes in bottom of tube and lever
assembly (3) using a No. 20 drill (0.161 in.).
1. Inspect arm assembly (16, figure 67-63) for
mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
7. Turn over tube and lever assembly (3) and arm
assembly (1) and redrill the holes in bottom of tube and
2. Inspect washer (17) for secure installation on arm lever assembly (3) using an F drill (0.257 in.).
(16).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 10. Ream four top bolt holes so tapered bushings
extend 0.030 to 0.060 in. (0.762 to 1.524 mm) as
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE illustrated.
C-204 Primer
11. Insert a tapered bushing into top holes and insert
reamer (T27872-2) so pilot projects into bushing. Ream
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED the four bottom holes to same dimension described in
preceding step.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
12. Fit tube and lever assembly (1) and tube and lever
T27872-2 Reamer assembly (12) into arm assembly (16). Install bolts (10),
bushings (11), bushings (13), washers (14), and nuts
NOTE (15).
If arm assembly is being replaced, tube and
lever assemblies must be used as a jig to 13. Fit flight control tube (24) on tube and lever
drill and ream holes for tapered bushings. assembly (1). Install bolt (25), washers (23 and 26), nut
(22), and cotter pin (21).
1. Remove tube and lever assembly (1, figure 67-63)
(paragraph 67-183). 14. Install bolts (3), bushings (2), bushings (18),
washers (19), and nuts (20).
2. Remove tube and lever assembly (12) (paragraph
67-187). 15. Install series actuator (6) on arm and washer
assembly (16) using bolt (4), washers (5 and 7), nut (8),
3. Fit new arm assembly (1, figure 67-64) into tube and cotter pin (9).
and lever assemblies (5 and 8) with washer (2) on left
side. 16. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for obstructions and binding.
4. With levers (3 and 7) vertical and arm assembly (1)
6° aft, establish lateral dimensions as shown. Clamp all 17. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
components in place. 67-7).
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1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter 4. Move controls through full travel and check for
immediately aft of lower nose window line and right of binding and obstructions.
helicopter centerline (Chapter 52).
1. Position transducer (4, Figure 67-65) and 2. Align holes in boot (2) and in floor and install
transducer (13) on support (1) and install bolt (3), screws (5) and washers (4).
spacer (2), spacer (16), nut (15), and cotter pin (14).
3. Snap buttons (1) around stick (3).
2. Position spacer (7) and spacer (9) on bellcrank (8).
Install transducer (4) and transducer (13) onto bellcrank 67-207. PILOT CYCLIC CONTROL STICK
(8) with bolt (6), spacer (5), spacer (10), nut (11), and ASSEMBLY
cotter pin (12).
67-208. Removal
NOTE
If not previously accomplished, perform 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
transducer adjustment. For helicopters S/N under pilot cyclic stick (Chapter 52).
33001 though 33213 and S/N 36001 through
36036, with transducer P/N 2. Remove boot (paragraph 67-204).
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3. Remove bolt (7, figure 67-67) by removing cotter 3. Inspect electrical connector (14) and wiring for
pin (2) and nut (3). Remove washers (4 and 6). Remove security.
flight control tube (5) clevis from control stick (1).
67-210. Installation
4. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (9) and washer (10).
1. Place stick (1, figure 67-67) in position and install
Remove bolt (13) and washer (12). Remove flight
bolts (16) and washers (15).
control tube (11) clevis from control stick (1).
2. Place tube (5) on arm on stick (1) and install bolt
5. Disconnect electrical connector (14). (7), washers (6 and 4), nut (3) and cotter pin (2).
6. Remove bolts (16) and washers (15). Remove 3. Place tube (11) on arm of stick (1) and install bolt
pilot cyclic control stick (1). (13), washers (12 and 10), nut (9) and cotter pin (8).
1. Inspect stick assembly (1, figure 67-67) for 5. Verify cyclic rigging within limits (paragraph 67-6 or
mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial 67-7).
mechanical and corrosion damage is acceptable if
repaired in accordance with BHT-412-CR&O. 6. Install boot (paragraph 67-206).
2. Inspect bearings for secure installation in stick and 7. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter under
for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). pilot control stick (Chapter 52).
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ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS
67-211. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS 2. Place tube (14) onto bellcrank (3). Install bolt (16),
washer (15), washer (12), nut (10), and cotter pin (11).
The anti-torque control system (figure 67-68) consists
of control linkage and components from pilot pedals 3. Place link (7) onto anti-torque control bellcrank (3).
(23) aft to tail rotor assembly. The AFCS provides a Install bolt (1), washer (2), washer (4), torque nut (6)
single electrical series actuator and a transducer. and torque to 60 to 110 in.-lbs. (6.78 to 12.42 N-m), and
Series actuator is located forward of cylinder and secure with cotter pin (5).
support (15). A transducer is connected to airframe
structure and bellcrank located aft of pedals. 67-217. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROL TUBE GUIDES
2. Remove cotter pin (5), nut (6), washers (2 and 4), 2. Remove flight control tube (11) (paragraph
and bolt (1). Remove link (7). 67-222).
3. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (9), washer (13), and 3. Remove two screws (7) and two washers (6).
bolt (17). Remove anti-torque control bellcrank (3). Remove guide (5).
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MATERIALS REQUIRED
67-223. Inspection
1. Inspect components for corrosion and mechanical Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
2. Inspect abrasion strip(s) for wear and for secure C-430 Tape
installation on flight control tube(s).
67-224. Installation
2. Place support (1) in position on structure (4).
Install bolts (3) and washers (2).
1. Position control tube (or bellcrank) in fuselage or
tailboom as appropriate.
3. Install walking beam (paragraph 67-242).
2. Retain component in position with bolts, washers,
and nuts. Secure with cotter pins. 4. Move anti-torque pedals through full range of
travel and check for interference and binding.
3. Install components, panels, or doors removed for
access (Chapter 52). 5. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
67-9).
4. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for interference and binding. 67-229. CONTROL CYLINDER
67-230. Removal
5. Verify anti-torque control rigging within limits
(paragraph 67-9).
1. Open door on aft right side of fuselage.
2. Remove bolts (3, figure 67-71) and washers (2). 2. Disconnect hoses (7 and 9, figure 67-72). Plug or
Remove anti-torque controls support (1). cap open ports to prevent contamination.
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3. Remove bolt (4) by removing cotter pin (29), nut 2. Inspect trunnion (8) and plates (22 and 28) for
(30), and washers (3 and 31). wear. Fit plates onto trunnion and feel for looseness
and smoothness of movement.
4. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washer (16), and
remove bolt (21) and washer (20), including spacer 3. Inspect bearing in lever (14) for freedom of
(15). movement.
5. While supporting cylinder (6), remove nut (27), bolt 4. Perform the following inspections only when high
(11) with washers (10 and 26). Remove nut (25), bolt frequency vibrations due to anti-torque controls are
(13) with washers (12 and 24). suspected and/or anti-torque controls series actuator
motors. Refer to troubleshooting chart in Chapter 29.
6. Disengage trunnion plates (22 and 28) from
trunnion (8). Remove cylinder (6). a. Grasp cylinder (6, figure 67-72) just below
plates (22 and 28) and move cylinder laterally. Lateral
movement of cylinder should be 0.003 to 0.050 in.
7. If cylinder (6) is being replaced, loosen nut (5) and (0.076 to 1.27 mm). If binding is noted, refer to
remove clevis (2). paragraph 67-232. There should not be any evidence
of binding.
67-231. Inspection
b. Inspect bearing in lever (14) for freedom of
1. Inspect cylinder (6, figure 67-72) for damage and movement. Maximum acceptable force to rotate
signs of leakage. bearing is eight oz. (2.22 N).
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(1) Remove cotter pin (18), nut (17), washer 2. Thoroughly clean and dry trunnion (8) and plates
(16), and bolt (21) with washer (20). Separate bellcrank (22 and 28) with aliphatic naphtha (C-305) and lint-free
(19) from lever (14). cloth (C-516).
(2) Install bolt (21) in bearing in lever (14). 3. Place plates (22 and 28) over trunnion (8) and
position plates onto support (23). Install bolts (11 and
13), washers (10 and 12), washers (24 and 26), and
(3) Attach a spring scale to bolt (21) (Figure nuts (25 and 27).
67-73). Measure force required to rotate bearing. If
force required to rotate bearing is in excess of value
shown on illustration, refer to paragraph 67-232. 4. Position bellcrank (19) onto lever (14). Install
spacer (15), bolt (21), washer (20), washer (16), nut
(17), and cotter pin (18).
67-232. Repair
5. Position tube (1) into clevis (2). Install bolt (4),
MATERIALS REQUIRED washer (3), washer (31), nut (30), and cotter pin (29).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 6. Remove plugs or caps and connect hoses (7 and
9).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
7. Service hydraulic system reservoir.
C-407 Abrasive pad
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4. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washer (12), and 3. Install bolt (4), washer (3), washer (6), nut (7) and
remove bolt (9) and washer (10). cotter pin (8).
5. Remove cotter pin (8), nut (7), washer (6), and bolt 4. Place forward end of series actuator (5) on
(4) with washer (3). anti-torque controls lever (11).
1. Inspect series actuator (5, Figure 67-74) 6. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(BHT-412-CR&O). check for obstructions and binding.
1. Establish overall dimensions shown in Figure 10. Install large round access panel on bottom of aft
67-75. fuselage (Chapter 52).
2. Place series actuator (5, Figure 67-74) into 11. Close access door on lower right side of aft
position with rod end bearing in bellcrank (2). fuselage (Chapter 52).
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SEE DETAIL A
14
8
13
12 7
2
10 6 3
9
5 4
11 15
DETAIL A
412_MM_67_0074
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67-239. Removal 1. Place friction clamp (8, Figure 67-76) onto walking
beam (19). Place walking beam and clamp into
1. Remove access panel from center of aft cabin structure (1). Install bolt (3) and washer (2) to hold
floor. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter walking beam in position.
under walking beam (19, Figure 67-76) (Chapter 52).
2. Install bolt (4), washer (5), spacer (9), washer (10),
2. Disconnect flight control tube (24) by removing and nut (11). Install washer (29), nut (27), and cotter pin
cotter pin (23), nut (22), washer (21). Remove bolt (26) (28) on bolt (3).
and washer (25).
3. Place tube (24) on walking beam (19). Install bolt
3. Disconnect flight control tube (14) by removing (26), washer (25), washer (21), nut (22), and cotter pin
cotter pin (16), nut (17), and washer (15). Remove bolt (23).
(12) and washer (13).
4. Disconnect force gradient (paragraph 67-254).
4. Remove nut (11) and washer (10). Remove bolt (4)
and washer (5). 5. Adjust friction screw (6) in clamp (8) until force of
4.25 to 4.75 pounds (18.90 to 21.13 N) is measured at
5. Remove cotter pin (28), nut (27), and washer (29). pedals when moved through neutral position.
Remove bolt (3) and washer (2).
6. Install force gradient (paragraph 67-257).
6. Remove walking beam (19) and friction clamp (8)
with spacer (9). 7. Place tube (14) onto walking beam (19). Install bolt
(12), washer (13), washer (15), nut (17), and cotter pin
7. Loosen screw (6) and remove clamp (8) from (16).
walking beam (19).
8. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
67-240. Inspection check for interference and binding.
1. Inspect walking beam (19, Figure 67-76) for 9. Verify anti-torque rigging within limits (paragraph
mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial 67-9).
mechanical and corrosion damage is acceptable if
repaired (BHT-412-CR&O). 10. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter under
walking beam (19) (Chapter 52).
2. Elongated bolt hole damage which can be
detected visually is cause to replace walking beam. 11. Install access panel in center of aft cabin floor
(Chapter 52).
3. Inspect bearings for secure installation in beam
and for wear (BHT-ALL-SPM). 67-243. MAGNETIC BRAKE
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67-246. Repair
3. Remove cotter pin (2) and nut (3).
1. Refer to vendor manual for magnetic brake repair
4. Lift force gradient (1) off arm (10). instructions.
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letter "D" positioned in relation to index mark (11) (detail 67-250. Inspection
B). Reposition arm (10) on magnetic brake (7) if index
mark (11) is not properly aligned. 1. Inspect transducer for damage.
2. Position magnetic brake (7) on structure (5). Install 2. Inspect electrical cable and connectors for
four bolts (9) and washers (8) as follows: damage.
NOTE
67-251. Repair
Three different length bolts are required.
Install bolts of correct length to obtain proper
1. Transducer is nonrepairable and shall be replaced
thread engagement.
when unserviceable.
3. Adjust length of force gradient (1) (paragraph 1. Place transducer (13, Figure 67-78) into helicopter
67-9, rigging instructions). After force gradient (1) onto airframe structure. Install bolt (14) with washer
length is set, position force gradient on arm (10). Install (15), washer (16), nut (17), and secure with cotter pin
nut (3) and cotter pin (2). (18).
4. Install electrical connector (6). 2. Place spacer (22) and rod end bearing of
transducer on pedal adjuster assembly (23). Install bolt
(11), spacer (12), washer (21), nut (19) and cotter pin
5. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(20).
check for binding and obstructions.
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5
4
3
1
2
6
25
8
24 7
9
10
11
23 12
22
13
16 17
18
21
19
20
15
14
24. Clevis
25. Nut
412_MM_67_0078
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1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot MATERIALS REQUIRED
seat (Chapter 52).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
2. Remove cotter pin (10, Figure 67-78), nut (9),
washer (8), and bolt (1) with washer (2) from pedal NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
adjuster (23).
C-405 Lockwire
3. Remove cotter pin (5) and nut (4) from stud (6).
NOTE
Force gradient (3, Figure 67-78) is similar in
4. Remove force gradient (3) from magnetic appearance to force gradients used in cyclic
brake (7). controls but has a different part number.
Ensure force gradient with correct part
5. Record length of force gradient assembly. number is installed for anti-torque control
system. Refer to the BHT-412-IPB.
6. Loosen nut (25) and remove clevis (24). 1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring
preload on force gradient as follows:
67-255. Inspection
a. Cut and remove lockwire from cap (3, Figure
1. Inspect force gradient assembly (Figure 67-79) for 67-79).
corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial
mechanical damage is acceptable without repair. b. Remove cap (3) and spring assembly (1) from
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or housing (2).
corrosion damage is not acceptable and shall be
repaired or unit replaced. c. Adjust inboard nut (6) to provide 2.5 to 3.0
pounds (11.12 to 13.34 N) preload against spring
2. Inspect bearing (5, Figure 67-79) and sleeve (4) assembly (1). Tighten outboard nut (6) against inboard
for secure installation in housing (2) and for wear nut (6).
(BHT-ALL-SPM).
d. Position spring assembly (1) in housing (2).
Install cap (3). Tighten cap until end play of spring is
3. Inspect cap (3) for correct two way lockwire
eliminated. Secure cap with lockwire (C-405) to prevent
installation.
turning in either direction (Figure 67-79).
67-256. Repair
CAUTION
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-257. ENSURE FORCE GRADIENT LENGTH IS
ADJUSTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ON
NOTE MAGNETIC BRAKE.
The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating 2. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-78) on shaft of force
a detent switch for anti-torque force gradient (3), adjust to previously recorded length, and
gradients (incorporating a detent switch) secure with nut (25).
used when the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight
Director kit is installed, refer to paragraph 3. Position force gradient (3) on pedal adjuster
67-311. assembly (23).
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4. Install bolt (1), aluminum washer (2), aluminum 6. Disconnect transducer (15) from adjuster, as
washer (8), nut (9), and cotter pin (10). follows:
5. If not previously accomplished, adjust length of a. Remove cotter pin (31), nut (29), and
force gradient as outlined in rigging instructions washer (28).
(paragraph 67-9).
b. Remove bolt (13), spacer (14), and spacer
6. Position force gradient (3) on stud (6) of magnetic (21). Disconnect transducer (15).
brake (7). Install nut (4) and cotter pin (5).
7. Disconnect flight control tube (32), as follows:
7. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for obstructions and binding.
a. Remove cotter pin (30), nut (27), and
washer (26).
8. Verify anti-torque rigging is within limits; refer to
paragraph 67-9 for helicopters prior to S/N 36087 and
paragraph 67-279 for helicopters S/N 36087 and b. Remove bolt (22) with washer (23) and
subsequent. disconnect flight control tube (32).
9. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat 8. Disconnect flight control tube (35), as follows:
(Chapter 52).
a. Remove cotter pin (36), nut (40), and
67-258. PEDAL ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY aluminum washer (37).
67-259. Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Removal b. Remove bolt (39) with aluminum washer (38)
and disconnect flight control tube (35).
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
seat (Chapter 52).
9. Remove nuts (24), washers (25 and 33), and
bolts (34).
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
under pilot cyclic control stick (Chapter 52).
10. Remove anti-torque control pedal adjuster
assembly (41) from helicopter.
3. Remove pilot cyclic stick boot (paragraph
67-178).
67-260. Pedal Adjuster Assembly — Inspection
4. Disconnect flight control tube (3, Figure 67-80)
from anti-torque control pedal adjuster assembly (41), 1. Inspect components of anti-torque control pedal
as follows: adjuster assembly (41, Figure 67-80) for mechanical
and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
a. Remove cotter pin (6), nut (5), and aluminum
washer (4). 2. Inspect chain for wear. Wear that can be detected
visually is not acceptable.
b. Remove bolt (1) with aluminum washer (2)
and disconnect flight control tube (3).
3. Inspect gears for wear. Wear that can be detected
visually is not acceptable.
5. Disconnect force gradient tube (9), as follows:
a. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (12), and 4. Inspect bearings for secure installation and for
washer (10). wear (BHT-ALL-SPM).
b. Remove bolt (7) with aluminum washer (8) 5. Inspect bolt holes for elongation. Elongation that
and disconnect force gradient tube (9). can be detected visually is not acceptable.
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10. Install access panel on cabin floor under plot seat 2. Place tube (2) into pedal (1). Install bolt (12),
(Chapter 52). washers (13 and 3), nut (5), and cotter pin (4).
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NOTE
10. Remove horn (15) from helicopter.
Perform inspections described in steps 1.
through 4. of paragraph 67-269 prior to 67-269. Inspection
removing elevators.
NOTE
1. Remove access panels from tailboom in area
Prior to removal of elevator, perform
below elevators (Chapter 52).
inspection outlined in steps 1. through 4.
2. Remove bolt (3, figure 67-82) and washer (4). 1. Inspect for loose rivets and/or cracks in skin at
attachment points for bracket (6, figure 67-82) and
3. Remove cotter pin (30), nut (29), washers (28), similar bracket on opposite side. Press down on each
bolt (27) and washer (31) from horn (15). elevator (2 and 17) trailing edge to cause elevator to
defect maximum of 0.040 in. (1.02 mm) and at same
time inspect for loose rivets. It is recommended that a
4. Pull elevator (2) straight outboard until spar tube dial indicator be used to measure deflection. If loose
(5) disengages from elevator horn (15). rivets or cracks are found, refer to paragraph 67-270 for
repair procedure.
5. Remove elevator (17) in same manner outlined in
steps 2, 3, and 4. 2. Measure axial play of elevator horn (15) as follows:
6. Remove cotter pin (23), nut (22), washer (21), and a. Mount dial indicator on tailboom so stylus of
bolt (18) with washer (19). Disconnect tube (20). indicator touches inboard edge of elevator near bolt (3).
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BHT-412-MM-8
1
2
3 T3
4
16
5
6 ADJUST TO
7 26 TO 32 LBS DRAG
8 (2.9 TO 3.6 N)
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1. Tip cap 29 T1
2. Right elevator
3. Bolt 28
4. Aluminum washer
5. Spar tube 30
6. Tailboom bracket
7. Shim set
8.
9.
Bolt
Thin aluminum washer
26 24 T2 31
25
10. Upper support (matched wet)
11. Shim
12. Thin aluminum washer
13. Self-locking nut 23
14. Horn mounting lug
15. Elevator horn
16. Stop 22
17. Left elevator 27
18. Bolt
19. Steel washer 21 20 19 18 17
20. Control tube
21. Steel washer
22. Nut
23. Cotter pin
10 IN-LBS
24. Bolt T1 (1.13 Nm) MAXIMUM
25. Thin aluminum washer
26. Lower support (matched set)
50 TO 70 IN-LBS
27. Bolt T2 (5.7 TO 7.9 Nm)
28. Aluminum washer
29. Nut 100 TO 140 IN-LBS
30. Cotter pin T3 (11.3 TO 15.8 Nm)
31. Thin aluminum washer
412_MM_67_0025
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b. Apply light force to move elevator inboard and b. Inspect tip cap (1) and similar tip cap on left
outboard spanwise, as shown in Figure 67-83. Record elevator for security.
dial indicator reading. Acceptable axial play is 0.005 to
0.030 inch (0.127 to 0.762 mm). If axial play is not within 6. For detailed inspection criteria, refer to the
limits, adjust shims (7, Figure 67-82), as outlined in BHT-412-CR&O.
paragraph 67-271.
67-270. Aerodynamically Actuated Elevator —
c. Remove dial indicator. Repair
d. If radial play on either elevator exceeds limits, b. Clean inside of tip cap (1) using toluene
adjust shims (11, Figure 67-82) as outlined in (C-306).
paragraph 67-271.
c. Brush thin coat of thermosetting adhesive
4. Inspect spring action of control tube assembly (C-310) about 0.010 inch (0.254 mm) thick inside tip
(20). Refer to paragraph 67-274 for inspection cap (1).
procedure.
d. Allow about 1 hour drying time for adhesive to
5. Inspect elevators (2 and 17) as follows: get tacky, then install tip cap (1).
a. Inspect for loose and/or missing rivets, cracks, e. Hold tip cap (1) in place at least 15 seconds.
and holes in skin. Minor damage that does not result in
distortion of elevator surface is acceptable if repaired as f. Allow to dry at least 24 hours prior to flight or
outlined in paragraph 67-270. operation.
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C-309 MEK
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BHT-412-MM-8
left end of horn (15) that are opposite shims (11) (add
shims if force is too great, subtract shims if force is less
than acceptable).
6. Measure axial play of horn (15) as outlined in 13. Prior to installation, clean both elevator spar tubes
paragraph 67-269, step 2. If play is not within (5) and horn (15) as follows:
acceptable limits, adjust thickness of shim set (7). Snug
bolts (24) but do not torque at this time.
a. If either tube (5) has been erroneously painted
or primed with primer (C-201) or any material other than
7. Install two nuts (13). Loosen two similar nuts in primer (C-202) or primer (C-204), remove all traces of
opposite end of horn (15). existing paint or primer with clean cloth moistened with
MEK (C-309). Also, clean portion of horn (15) that is
contacted by either tube (5). If bare metal is exposed,
8. Attach spring scale to hole in arm of horn (15)
touch up with primer (C-202) or primer (C-204). Allow
where control tube (20) is normally installed. Pull scale
primer to thoroughly and completely dry before
at right angle to arm and record force required to rotate
installing elevator into horn.
horn. Acceptable force is 13 to 16 lbs. (57.82 to 71.17
N). If force is not within limits, adjust thickness of shims
(11) (add shims if force is too great, subtract shims if b. If tubes (5) are coated only with primer (C-202),
force is less than acceptable). clean tubes (5) and portion of horn (15) that is contacted
by either tube (5) with solvent (C-304).
9. After shims (11) are adjusted within acceptable
limits, tighten two nuts corresponding to nut (13), but on 14. Apply thin coat of corrosion preventive compound
left end of horn (15). (C-104) to spar tube (5) on elevators and to internal
surfaces of horn (15).
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16. Install bolt (27) with washer from horn (15), washer shown in detail A. If this does not correct discrepancy,
(28), and nut (29). Torque nut (29) to 10.0 in.-lbs. (1.13 replace tube (13).
N-m) maximum. Install cotter pin (30).
2. Inspect support (9, figure 67-84)
17. Install elevator (17) in same manner outlined in (BHT-412-CR&O).
steps 13. through 16.
67-275. Installation
18. Inspect spring action of control tube (20)
(paragraph 67-274). MATERIALS REQUIRED
19. Install access doors on bottom of tailboom below Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
elevators (Chapter 52).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
67-272. ELEVATOR CONTROL TUBE
C-104 Corrosion Preventive
67-273. Removal Compound
1. Remove access door from tailboom in area below 1. If control tube (13, figure 67-84) was not previously
elevators (Chapter 52). installed in same helicopter, adjust length of control
tube (13) to dimensions shown on detail A. Align clevis
2. Remove cotter pin (14, figure 67-84), nut (15), (17) and clevis (20) so bolt holes are parallel. Tighten
washer (16) and bolt (2) and washer (3). nut (19) but do not install lockwire (22) at this time.
3. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (10), washer (12), bolt 2. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-104) to
(4), and washer (5) and remove control tube (13) from nut (19) and adjacent threads.
helicopter.
3. Position tube (13) in tailboom with non-adjustable
67-274. Inspection clevis (20) on elevator horn (1). Install bolt (2), washers
(3 and 16) and nut (15). Install cotter pin (14).
NOTE
4. Align adjustable clevis (17) on tube support (9) and
Perform inspections described in step 1. of
install bolt (4), washers (5 and 12), and nut (10). Do not
paragraph 67-273 prior to removing
install cotter pin (11) at this time.
elevators.
1. Inspect operation of tube (13, figure 67-84). Move 5. Rig elevator controls (paragraph 67-10).
elevator to approximately 3° nose down position and
slowly release. Spring action of tube (13) should return 6. After rigging is complete, ensure cotter pins (11
elevator to original position. Failure to return to original and 14) and lockwires (21 and 22) are installed.
position, binding, and/or lock-up are not acceptable. If
any of these conditions exist, adjust length of tube as 7. Install access doors (Chapter 52).
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67-276. DIGITAL AFCS FLIGHT CONTROLS If the optional 3-axis Flight Director Kit is installed there
(SN 36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) are no changes to the flight control system.
Forward electrical servo actuators in the cyclic and For additional information on the Digital Automatic
directional systems are controlled by Autopilot Flight Flight Control System refer to Honeywell SPZ-7600
Control Computer (FCC) number 1 (AP1). Aft actuators Integrated Flight Control System Bell 412 System
are controlled by AP2. Maintenance Manual.
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b. Install fore and aft cyclic transducers (2) on d. Perform calibration adjustment on remaining
structure only. Place pilot cyclic stick (1) against lateral cyclic transducer (3) by repeating step 1c
extreme forward stick stop, then to extreme aft stick through step 1g.
stop and check to see if transducers would bottom out
if they were connected to jackshaft. If bottoming would 4. Alternate method for lateral cyclic transducer (3)
occur, adjust rod end bearings (4) on transducers until adjustment is as follows:
bottoming is eliminated, then connect transducers to
the jackshaft. Overtravel of transducers should be a. Connect hydraulic power cart and turn on.
approximately equal.
b. Install lateral cyclic transducers (3) on structure
c. Position pilot cyclic stick perpendicular to the only. Place pilot cyclic stick against extreme left lateral
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam stick stop and check to see if lateral cyclic transducers
nut on transducer so shaft can rotate freely. would bottom out if they were connected to bellcrank. If
bottoming would occur, adjust rod end bearings on
d. Measure and record resistance (T) between lateral cyclic transducers until bottoming is eliminated,
pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector. then connect lateral cyclic transducers to the bellcrank.
Resistance should be 5000 ± 10% ohms. Overtravel of lateral cyclic transducers should be
approximately equal.
e. Multiply resistance (T) x 50% = __. Record
value of T. c. Position pilot cyclic stick perpendicular to the
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam
nut on lateral cyclic transducer (3) so shaft can rotate
f. Measure and record resistance (R) between
freely.
pins E and F of the transducer electrical connector.
Adjust the transducer shaft until resistance (R) equals
the value of step e ± 25 ohms. d. Measure and record resistance (T) between
pins D and F of the lateral cyclic transducer (3)
electrical connector (6). Resistance should be 5000 ±
g. Tighten jam nut on the transducer shaft and 10% ohms.
verify that the resistance is still within limits.
e. Multiply resistance (T) x 49.7% = __. Record
h. Connect the transducer electrical connector to value of T.
the bulkhead.
f. Measure and record resistance (R) between
i. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect pins E and F of the lateral cyclic transducer (3) electrical
from helicopter. connector (6). Adjust the transducer shaft until
resistance (R) equals the value of step e ± 25 ohms.
3. Perform lateral cyclic transducer (3) adjustment as
follows: g. Tighten jam nut on the lateral cyclic transducer
(3) shaft and verify that the resistance is still within
a. Position pilot cyclic stick (1) perpendicular to limits.
deck within 0.5° longitudinally and laterally. Loosen jam
nut (5) on lateral cyclic transducer (3) so transducer h. Connect the lateral cyclic transducer (3)
shaft (7) can rotate freely. electrical connector (6) to bulkhead.
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i. Turn off hydraulic power cart and disconnect 6. Install cyclic lateral force gradient and adjust
from helicopter. spring preload (paragraph 67-21).
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412_MM_67_0086c
67-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-8
24 13
38
12
39
(T103206-101)
NOTE
1 Rotary actuator used when optinal 4-axis AFCS/flight director kit installed.
412_MM_67_0086d_c01
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BHT-412-MM-8
67-279. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS (SN after adjustment. If control tubes have inspection holes,
36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) threads shall be engaged sufficiently to cover holes.
c. All adjustable control tubes must have a 9. Install tool assembly (27, Detail B)
maximum of 1.0 inch (2.54 mm) of exposed threads (412-201-701-101) on pilot pedals (22 and 23).
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10. Remove bolt (28, Detail A) which secures series 22. Check two pitch links (2, Detail E) for 6.180 ±0.010
actuator (10) to bellcrank (9). inches length (156.97 ±0.254 mm) between bolt hole
centers.
11. Remove bolt (31) which secures bellcrank (9) to
support (8). 23. Remove bolt (34) retaining pitch link to
crosshead (1).
12. Retract both anti-rotation screws (32) in tool
assembly (29) (412-201-700-101).
24. Install tail rotor rigging tool (35) (T103206-101) to
crosshead (1) and retain with bolt (34). Position tool
13. Position tool assembly (29) (412-201-700-101) (35) as shown in Figure 67-86 against tail rotor hub
against the inboard surface of support (8). Install bolt trunnion (37). Hold in this position by pushing inboard
(NAS6604-30D) through tool assembly (29), support on tail rotor crosshead.
(8), and bellcrank (9) as shown in detail A, but do not
completely tighten at this time. Rotate tool assembly
(29) body until the indexing pin (30) engages the center NOTE
slot of the tool assembly (29). If tail rotor rigging tool (35) (T103206-101) is
not available, position crosshead (1) to
14. Adjust both tool assembly (29) anti-rotation screws trunnion (37) to 4.334 ±0.010 inches (110.08
(32) to make contact with the support (8) as shown in ±0.254 mm).
detail A. As the screws (32) are tighten, ensure indexing
pin (30) is free to disengage and re-engage the center 25. Adjust link (4, Detail F) to obtain 0.58 inch (14.73
slot in the tool assembly (29) body, then tighten bolt mm) clearance with bellcrank (6). Torque jam nut on link
(NAS6604-30D). (4), and install link (4) on bellcrank (6) and lever (3).
Turn hydraulic power cart on.
15. Remove tool assembly (27) (412-201-701-101)
from the pilots left and right pedals (22 and 23, Detail 26. With pilots left pedal (22) positioned (per step 21),
C). and link (4) adjusted (per step 25), adjust tube (26) to
fit to bellcrank (25). Torque jam nut and install control
16. Retract indexing pin (30) until it clears tool tube (26). Turn hydraulic power cart off and disconnect
assembly (29) (412-201-700- 101) body. from helicopter.
21. Position and hold pilots left pedal (22) forward a. Install tool assembly (27) (412-201-701-101)
against stop. on pilot left and right pedals (22 and 23, Detail B).
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BHT-412-MM-8
b. Position output arm (33) on magnetic brake or switch (10) to the off position. Connect calibrator box
rotary actuator (15), as shown in Detail C. connector (8) to one of the transducers (20, Figure
67-86) electrical connector (42). Turn selector knob (11,
c. Place output arm (33) of magnetic brake or Figure 67-85) to pedal position.
rotary actuator(15) at center of travel, adjust force
gradient (14) to fit the pilot pedal adjuster (21). Torque d. Turn calibrator power switch (10) to on position.
jam nut and install force gradient (14) on pedal adjuster
(21).
NOTE
d. Check clearance between force gradient (14) Any time the LO BAT lamp comes on,
and structure at extreme position of the output arm (33). replace batteries (use 9 VDC alkaline
Re-index output arm (33) relative to shaft by one batteries). Low battery is set to illuminate at
serration, if required for clearance, then repeat step b 12 ±1 volt.
through step d.
e. If a RED lamp comes on, the transducer shaft
e. Remove tool assembly (27) from pilot left and shall be adjusted in the direction indicated. An extend
right pedals (22 and 23, Detail B). indication means extend the transducer shaft by
screwing it into rod end bearing (46, Figure 67-86)
29. Perform anti-torque control motion transducer (20, (clockwise looking at rod end). A retract indication
Detail D) adjustment as follows: means retract the transducer shaft by unscrewing it
from the rod end bearing. Adjust transducer shaft until
GREEN, IN RANGE lamp comes on.
a. Install transducers (20) to structure only. Place
pilots pedal against one stop, then the other and check
to see if transducers would bottom out in either f. Tighten jam nut (41) on transducer shaft (7,
retracted or extended position if transducers were Figure 67-85) and verify that GREEN, IN RANGE lamp
connected to bellcrank (48). If bottoming would occur, is on and RED lamps are off.
adjust rod end bearing (46) on transducers until
bottoming is eliminated. Then connect transducers to g. Move calibrator power switch (10) to off
bellcrank. Overtravel of transducers should be position. Disconnect calibrator box connector (8) from
approximately equal. transducer electrical connector (42, Figure 67-86).
b. Position pilot left pedal forward against left 30. Ensure that all anti-torque controls bolts are
pedal stop. installed and cotter pins, adhesive (C-308), lockwire
(C-405) is installed where applicable.
NOTE
This calibration tool (412-274-001-101) is 31. Alternate method anti-torque control motion
used to electrically align the control motion transducer (20, Detail D) adjustment as follows:
transducers installed on the helicopter. The
transducers are used as control position a. Install transducers (20) to structure only. Place
sensors for the flight data recorder. This tool pilots pedal against one stop, then the other and check
will insure that the control motion to see if transducers would bottom out in either
transducers are aligned within ±0.5% of the retracted or extended position if transducers were
prescribed position. Pedal position is set at connected to bellcrank (48). If bottoming would occur,
12%. adjust rod end bearing (46) on transducers until
bottoming is eliminated. Then connect transducers to
c. Using calibration tool (9, Figure 67-85) bellcrank. Overtravel of transducers should be
(412-274-001-101) (pot calibrator) turn calibrator power approximately equal.
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b. Position pilot left pedal forward against left a. Disconnect force gradient (14) from pedal
pedal stop. adjuster (21).
c. Measure and record resistance (T) between b. Disconnect control tube (12) from walking
pins D and F of the transducer electrical connector. beam (13).
Resistance should be 5000 ± 10 percent ohms.
c. Attach spring scale to one pilot anti-torque
pedal. Measure force required to move pedal through
d. Multiply resistance (T) x 12.0 percent = . neutral. Acceptable force range is 4.25 to 4.75 lbs.
Record value of T. (18.91 to 21.13 N). Adjust screw (39, detail G) on clamp
(38) to obtain friction within acceptable range.
e. Measure and record resistance (R) between
pins E and F of the transducer electrical connector. d. Install control tube (12) on walking beam (13).
Adjust the transducer shaft until resistance (R) equals
the value of step d. ± 25 ohms. e. Install force gradient (14) on pedal adjuster
(21).
f. Tighten jam nut on the transducer shaft and
verify that the resistance is still within limits. 33. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
check for binding and/or obstruction of control
movement.
g. Connect the transducer electrical connector to
bulkhead.
34. Ensure that all anti-torque controls bolts are
installed and cotter pins, adhesive (C-308), lockwire
32. Adjust anti-torque minimum friction as follows: (C-405) is installed where applicable.
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The cyclic control system incorporates two cyclic series The fore and aft control linkage are separate from the
actuators (6, fore and aft and 17, lateral), one cyclic stick to the mixing lever assembly (21). From the
connected in roll system and one connected in pitch mixing lever assembly (21) to the swashplate (1) the
system. A control tube and idler (19) are attached to effects of the control linkage are combined and cannot
series actuators (6) in pitch system. be considered separately as to effect.
Four transducers, two lateral cyclic transducers (13) in Actuation of the pilot and copilot cyclic sticks (15 and 7)
roll system and two fore and aft cyclic transducers (16) causes hydraulic power assisted cyclic pitch change of
in pitch system, are used to convert mechanical the main rotor blades.
movement to electrical signals for injecting pilot and
copilot control commands to the DAFCS. Dual controls are installed for copilot control of the
helicopter. Operation of dual controls system is
basically the same as operation of single system. Refer
Two fore and aft cyclic transducers (16) are attached to to Flight Manual for operating procedures.
right end of cyclic jackshaft (8) providing a fore and aft
cyclic signal. Two lateral cyclic transducers (13) are
67-282. ROTARY ACTUATOR (FORE AND AFT
attached to a forward cyclic bellcrank (14) providing a
CYCLIC)
lateral cyclic signal.
67-283. Removal
A force gradient assembly connected to an
electromechanical rotary actuator is also installed in 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under left
each cyclic system. Cyclic roll system force gradient crew seat. Remove access panel from bottom left side
attaches to a bellcrank forward of jackshaft. The cyclic of helicopter just forward of front landing gear crosstube
pitch system force gradient attaches directly to the left (Chapter 52).
end of cyclic jackshaft.
2. Disconnect electrical connector (11, figure 67-88).
A support assembly and idler (19) are used to connect
the fore and aft cyclic series actuators (6) and pitch 3. Remove cotter pin (3), nut (4) and separate force
control tube which is attached to the lever assembly gradient (2) from arm (5).
(21).
4. Disconnect hook (13) from bolt (9).
Two proximity switches (18, fore and aft and 20, lateral),
and two cyclic centering (CYC CTR) caution lights are 5. Remove three bolts (8) and washers (7).
installed for aid in centering cyclic sticks. The lights are
located in the pilots and copilots instrument panel. The
two proximity switches (18 and 20) are located 6. Remove one bolt (9) and washer (10).
underneath the floor near the mixing lever assembly
(21). 7. Remove rotary actuator (6).
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Figure 67-88. Fore and Aft Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)
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67-285. Installation 10. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
11. Install access panel bottom left side of helicopter
just forward of forward landing gear crosstube (Chapter
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
52).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
67-286. ROTARY ACTUATOR (LATERAL CYCLIC)
C-405 Lockwire
67-287. Removal
1. Inspect rotary actuator (6, figure 67-88) to ensure
arm (5) is installed on rotary actuator with index mark 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
on arm position 14 teeth from index mark on rotary just aft and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter
actuator shaft shown on view A. Reposition arm (5) on 52).
rotary actuator if index marks are not properly located.
2. Disconnect electrical connector (9, figure 67-89)
2. Position rotary actuator (6) on structure (12). from rotary actuator (7).
Install special bolt (9) and aluminum washer (10) in
lower out board hole. Install three bolts (8) and 3. Remove cotter pin (4) and nut (3) and separate
aluminum washers (7) in remaining holes. force gradient (2) from arm (10).
3. Position force gradient (2) on arm (5) stud. Install 4. Remove four bolts (5) and washers (6).
nut (4) and cotter pin (3).
5. Separate rotary actuator (7) from rotary actuator
4. Install spring (16), plate (14), and hook (13) on bolt adapter plate (8).
(9). Refer to paragraph 67-166 for procedure to position
spring (16) in correct hole in plate (14).
67-288. Inspection
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Figure 67-89. Lateral Cyclic Rotary Actuator Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)
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3. Inspect electrical connector (9) and receptacle for 6. Cut and discard lockwire. Remove bolt (12) and
bent pins and damaged threads. Superficial damage is washer (11) from clevis (13).
acceptable without repair.
7. Remove fore and aft cyclic force gradient (2),
67-289. Installation spring assembly (10) and plate (9) from jackshaft (1).
Measure and record overall length of force gradient.
1. Inspect rotary actuator (7, figure 67-89) to ensure
that arm (10) is installed on rotary actuator with index 67-292. Inspection
mark on arm positioned six teeth from index mark on
rotary actuator shaft as shown in view A. Reposition 1. Inspect force gradient (2, figure 67-90) for
arm (10) on rotary actuator if index marks are not corrosion and mechanical damage. Superficial
properly located. mechanical damage is acceptable without repair.
Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/or
corrosion is not acceptable.
2. Position rotary actuator (7) on adapter plate (8).
Install four bolts (5) and four aluminum washers (6).
2. Inspect for thread damage in threaded hole and for
elongation of hole in opposite side of clevis (13).
3. Position force gradient (2) on arm (10). Install nut
(3) and cotter pin (4).
3. Inspect hook (8), plate (9), and spring (10) for
obvious mechanical damage and for loss of tension in
4. Install electrical connector (9).
spring. Spring tension at 10.36 in. (263.14 mm) is 6.4 ±
0.5 lbs. (28.47 ± 2.22 kg).
5. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check
for binding and/or obstructions. 4. Inspect bearings for wear and secure installation
in cylinder (5). Refer to Bearing Wear Limit Table in
6. Verify that cyclic control rigging is within limits BHT-ALL-SPM for acceptable limits.
(paragraph 67-278).
5. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for secure
7. Install access panel on bottom of helicopter just aft installation.
and inboard of left lower nose window (Chapter 52).
6. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18,
figure 67-91) for frayed wires and broken pins in
67-290. FORCE GRADIENT (FORE AND AFT
connector. Check continuity from connector pins
CYCLIC)
through switch.
67-291. Removal
67-293. Repair
1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under left
crew seat (Chapter 52). Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-294.
2. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
on left side forward of forward landing gear crosstube
(Chapter 52). 67-294. Installation
MATERIALS REQUIRED
3. Disconnect electrical connector (5, figure 67-90).
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Figure 67-90. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)
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Figure 67-91. Fore and Aft Cyclic Force Gradient (36087 and Subsequent)
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BHT-412-MM-8
e. Push and hold actuator (7) down (180°) against 12. Loosen cyclic friction and observe cyclic stick
cap (9) at point opposite location of cable assembly position. If cyclic stick is not perpendicular
(18). Hold this position to initially adjust switch (18) then (longitudinally) within two degrees, move spring (10) to
adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 inch (1.27 mm) different hole in plate (9) to cause cyclic stick to be
linear travel of spring assembly (4). Secure switch (18) vertical (longitudinally).
to retainer (13) with screws (11), washers (12 and 16),
and nut (17). Secure actuator (7) with nut (8).
13. When tension on spring (10) is correctly adjusted,
secure spring to plate (9) with lockwire (C-405). Close
f. Install clevis (13, Figure 67-90) on shaft of loop on hook (8) to prevent accidental disengagement
spring assembly (4, Figure 67-91), secure with nut (6). of hook.
4. Position spring (10, Figure 67-90) on clevis (13). 15. Confirm that cyclic control rigging is within limits
(paragraph 67-278).
CAUTION 18. Install access panel on cabin floor under left crew
seat (Chapter 52).
6. Position force gradient (2) on rotary actuator (6). 1. Remove access panel from bottom of helicopter
Install nut (4) and cotter pin (3). below lateral cyclic force gradient (5, Figure 67-92)
(Chapter 52).
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Figure 67-92. Lateral Cyclic Force Gradient Removal/Installation (36087 and Subsequent)
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BHT-412-MM-8
2. Inspect clevis (4) for damage. c. Adjust inboard nut (3) to provide 6.0 to 7.0
pounds (26.7 to 31.1 N) preload against spring
assembly (4). Tighten outboard nut (2) against inboard
3. Inspect bearings for wear and secure installation
nut (3).
in cylinder (5, Figure 67-93). Refer to Bearing Wear
Limit Table in BHT-ALL-SPM for acceptable limits.
d. Position spring assembly (4) in cylinder (5) and
install cap (9) with jam nut (1) until all end play is
4. Inspect jam nut (1) and cylinder (5) for secure eliminated. Tighten jam nut (1) and secure with lockwire
installation. (C-405) to cylinder (5).
5. Inspect switch and electrical cable assembly (18, 2. If not previously accomplished, adjust actuator (7)
Figure 67-93) for frayed wires and broken pins in on force gradient as follows:
connector. Check continuity from connector pins
through switch. a. Loosen nuts (6 and 8) on shaft of spring
assembly (4).
67-298. Repair
b. Ensure retainer (13) is secured by screws (15)
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of and washers (14).
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
preload in accordance with paragraph 67-299. c. Align actuator (7) on shaft of spring assembly
(4) with ball (10) and plunge of cable assembly
(switch) (18).
67-299. Installation
MATERIALS REQUIRED d. Loosen screws (11), washers (12 and 16), and
nut (17) cable assembly (switch) (18) to retainer (13).
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BHT-412-MM-8
15 16
14 17
12 18 4
11 2 3
1
13
10
9
7
6
8
18
1. Jamnut
2. Outboard nut
3. Inboard nut
4. Spring assembly
5. Cylinder
6. Nut
7. Actuator
8. Nut
9. Cap
10. Ball
11. Screw
12. Washer
13. Retainer
14. Washer
15. Screw
16. Washer
17. Nut
18. Cable assembly (switch)
412_MM_67_0093
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BHT-412-MM-8
4. Position force gradient (5, Figure 67-92) on lateral located aft of pilot left and right pedals (9 and 10) and
cyclic control bellcrank (1). Install bolt (2), washers (3 to main beam of airframe structure.
and 12), nut (11) and cotter pin (10).
When the optional 4-axis AFCS/Flight Director kit is
installed, the force gradient (3, Figure 67-96)
incorporates a detent switch and the magnetic brake is
CAUTION replaced by an electromechanical rotary actuator (8).
8. Move cyclic controls through full travel and check 1. Remove access panel from cabin floor under pilot
for binding and/or obstructions. seat (Chapter 52).
9. Verify that cyclic control rigging is within limits 2. Disconnect electrical connectors (9 and 17, Figure
(paragraph 67-278). 67-95).
10. Remove external hydraulic power from helicopter. 3. Remove cotter pin (18), nut (19), washer (20),
spacers (10) and bolt (1) with washer (2).
67-300. ANTI-TORQUE CONTROLS (SN 5. Remove cotter pin (11), nut (12), washers (13 and
36087 AND SUBSEQUENT) 15) and bolt (16).
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1. Crosshead
2. Antitorque hydraulic
cylinder
3. Series actuator
4. Force gradient
5. Magnetic brake 1
6. Copilot left pedal
7. Copilot right pedal
8. Transducers
9. Pilot left pedal
10. Pilot right pedal
STA 3
151.50
10
STA
98.20
9
5 STA
63.33
SEE DETAIL A
8 FWD
8
DETAIL A
VIEW LOOKING DOWN
412_MM_67_0020
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SEE
DETAIL B
1. Bolt 7. Stud
2. Aluminum washer 8. Rotary actuator
3. Force gradient 9. Aluminum washer
4. Electrical connector 10. Nut
5. Nut 11. Cotter pin
6. Cotter pin 12. Pedal adjuster
13. Clevis
412_MM_67_0095a
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28 29
27 30
25 31 17
24 15 16
14
26
23
22
21
20
19
18
DETAIL B
412_MM_67_0095b
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1. Position transducers (3 and 14, Figure 67-95) on 1. Inspect force gradient (3, Figure 67-96) for
bracket of main beam of airframe structure. corrosion and mechanical damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
Superficial mechanical damage is acceptable without
repair. Mechanical damage in excess of superficial and/
2. Install bolt (8), washer (7), spacer (4), nut (5), and
or corrosion damage is not acceptable.
cotter pin (6).
67-310. Repair
4. Position transducers (3 and 14) on pedal adjuster
(21) bellcrank.
Repair of force gradient consists of replacement of
unserviceable components and adjustment of spring
5. Install bolt (1), washer (2), spacers (10), washer preload in accordance with paragraph 67-299.
(20), nut (19), and cotter pin (18).
NOTE
6. Connect electrical connectors (9 and 17).
The following procedure is applicable to
anti-torque force gradients (incorporating a
7. Install access panel on floor under pilot seat detent switch) used when the optional 4-axis
(Chapter 52). AFCS/Flight Director kit is installed. For
anti-torque force gradients not incorporating
67-307. ANTI-TORQUE FORCE GRADIENT a detent switch, refer to paragraph 67-257.
4. Remove force gradient (3) from magnetic brake 1. If not previously accomplished, adjust spring
(8). preload of force gradient (3, Figure 67-96) as follows:
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BHT-412-MM-8
a. Cut and remove lockwire, loosen jam nut (14), 6. Install bolt (1), aluminum washers (2 and 9), nut
and remove cap (22). (10), and cotter pin (11).
b. Remove spring assembly (17) from 7. Position force gradient (3) on stud (7) of magnetic
cylinder (18). brake (8).
c. Adjust inboard nut (16) to provide 18 to 20 8. Install nut (5) and cotter pin (6).
pounds (80.06 to 88.96 N) preload against spring
assembly (17). Tighten outboard nut (15) against
9. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
inboard nut (16).
check for obstruction and/or binding.
e. Push and hold actuator (20) down (180°) 2. Disconnect electrical connector (6, Figure 67-97).
against cap (22) at point opposite location of cable
assembly (31). Hold this position to initially adjust
switch (31), then adjust switch to actuate within ±0.050 3. Remove cotter pin (2) and nut (3) from stud (4).
inch (1.27 mm) linear travel of spring assembly (17).
Secure switch (31) to retainer (26) with screws (24), 4. Lift force gradient (1) off arm (10).
washers (25 and 29), and nuts (30). Secure actuator
(20) with nut (21).
5. Remove bolts (9) and aluminum washers (8).
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2
1
3
10 5
8
9
412_MM_67_0097
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2. Inspect stud (4) for damaged threads. No damage 6. Install access panel on cabin floor under pilot seat
that can be detected visually is acceptable. (Chapter 52).
3. Inspect electrical receptacle for bent pins and 67-317. ANTI-TORQUE SERIES ACTUATORS
threads. Superficial damage is acceptable without
repair.
CAUTION
67-315. Repair
Refer to vendor manual for magnetic brake repair DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR
instructions. (7, FIGURE 67-98) IS NOT PERMITTED.
67-316. Installation
3. Disconnect electrical connectors (8, Figure
67-98).
NOTE
Ensure arm (10, Figure 67-97) is properly
4. Remove cotter pin (1), nut (2), washer (3), bolt (6),
installed on rotary actuator (7) as outlined in
and washer (5).
paragraph 67-279 rigging instructions.
1. Position rotary actuator (7) on structure (5). Install 5. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (13), washers (10 and
four bolts (9) and four aluminum washers (8) as follows: 12), and bolt (9).
c. Install bolts (9) with drilled heads in two inboard 6. Remove cotter pin (15), nut (16), washer (17), and
holes in rotary actuator (7) and structure (5). bolt (18).
2. Position force gradient (1) on stud (4) of arm (10). 7. Remove cotter pin (19), nut (20), washer (21),
Install nut (3) and cotter pin (2). spacer (22), and bolt (23). Remove bellcrank (24).
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67-319. Inspection 5. Install bolt (9), washer (10), washer (12), nut (13),
and cotter pin (14).
1. Inspect servo actuators (7, Figure 67-98) in
accordance with procedures in BHT-412-CR&O.
6. Re-install clamps to secure cable assemblies.
DISASSEMBLY OF SERVO ACTUATOR 9. Move anti-torque controls through full travel and
(7, FIGURE 67-98) IS NOT PERMITTED. check for obstructions and/or binding.
2. Place servo actuator (7, Figure 67-98) into position 12. Confirm that anti-torque rigging is within limits
with rod end bearing in bellcrank (4). (paragraph 67-274).
3. Install bolt (6), washer (5), washer (3), nut (2), and 13. Install access panel on bottom aft fuselage
cotter pin (1). (Chapter 52).
4. Place forward end of servo actuator (7) on 14. Close access door on right side of aft fuselage
anti-torque control lever (11). (Chapter 52).
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