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  • Snake Game PHP

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    Swapnil Mandal
    20 views5 pages
    The GameLoop class controls the game loop for a snake game. It initializes the game window and timing, then enters a loop to continuously update the game state and redraw the screen until the window is closed. The update method handles snake movement and checks for fruit collisions, while the draw method clears the screen and renders the snake, fruit, and score. The GameState class represents the game state by tracking the snake body, fruit position, and score. It provides methods to move the snake and spawn new fruit when the snake eats.

    Original Description:

    ghjgbb

    Original Title

    Snake Game Php

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    The GameLoop class controls the game loop for a snake game. It initializes the game window and timing, then enters a loop to continuously update the game state and redraw the screen until the window is closed. The update method handles snake movement and checks for fruit collisions, while the draw method clears the screen and renders the snake, fruit, and score. The GameState class represents the game state by tracking the snake body, fruit position, and score. It provides methods to move the snake and spawn new fruit when the snake eats.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    20 views5 pages

    Snake Game PHP

    Uploaded by

    Swapnil Mandal
    The GameLoop class controls the game loop for a snake game. It initializes the game window and timing, then enters a loop to continuously update the game state and redraw the screen until the window is closed. The update method handles snake movement and checks for fruit collisions, while the draw method clears the screen and renders the snake, fruit, and score. The GameState class represents the game state by tracking the snake body, fruit position, and score. It provides methods to move the snake and spawn new fruit when the snake eats.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    GameLoop.

    php
    final class GameLoop
    {
    // ...
    public function __construct(
    int $width,
    int $height
    ){
    $this->width = $width;
    $this->height = $height;

    // 30
    $s = self::CELL_SIZE;
    $this->state = new GameState(
    (int) ($this->width / $s),
    (int) ($this->height / $s)
    );
    }
    // ...
    }
    // ...
    public function start(): void
    {
    Window::init(
    $this->width,
    $this->height,
    'PHP Snake'
    );
    Timming::setTargetFPS(60);

    while (
    $this->shouldStop ||
    !Window::shouldClose()
    ){
    $this->update();
    $this->draw();
    }
    }
    // …
    private function update(): void
    {
    $head = $this->state->snake[0];
    $recSnake = new Rectangle(
    (float) $head['x'],
    (float) $head['y'],
    1,
    1,
    );
    $fruit = $this->state->fruit;
    $recFruit = new Rectangle(
    (float) $fruit['x'],
    (float) $fruit['y'],
    1,
    1,
    );

    // Snake bites fruit


    if (
    Collision::checkRecs(
    $recSnake,
    $recFruit
    )
    ){
    $this->state->score();
    }

    // Controls step speed


    $now = microtime(true);
    if (
    $now - $this->lastStep
    > (1 / $this->state->score)
    ){
    $this->state->step();
    $this->lastStep = $now;
    }

    // Update direction if necessary


    if (Key::isPressed(Key::W)) {
    $this->state->direction = GameState::DIRECTION_UP;
    } else if (Key::isPressed(Key::D)) {
    $this->state->direction = GameState::DIRECTION_RIGHT;
    } else if (Key::isPressed(Key::S)) {
    $this->state->direction = GameState::DIRECTION_DOWN;
    } else if (Key::isPressed(Key::A)) {
    $this->state->direction = GameState::DIRECTION_LEFT;
    }
    }
    private function draw(): void
    {
    Draw::begin();

    // Clear screen
    Draw::clearBackground(
    new Color(255, 255, 255, 255)
    );
    // Draw fruit
    $x = $this->state->fruit['x'];
    $y = $this->state->fruit['y'];
    Draw::rectangle(
    $x * self::CELL_SIZE,
    $y * self::CELL_SIZE,
    self::CELL_SIZE,
    self::CELL_SIZE,
    new Color(200, 110, 0, 255)
    );

    // Draw snake's body


    foreach (
    $this->state->snake as $coords
    ){
    $x = $coords['x'];
    $y = $coords['y'];
    Draw::rectangle(
    $x * self::CELL_SIZE,
    $y * self::CELL_SIZE,
    self::CELL_SIZE,
    self::CELL_SIZE,
    new Color(0,255, 0, 255)
    );
    }

    // Draw score
    $score = "Score: {$this->state->score}";
    Text::draw(
    $score,
    $this->width - Text::measure($score, 12) - 10,
    10,
    12,
    new Color(0, 255, 0, 255)
    );

    Draw::end();
    }
    GameState.php
    final class GameState
    {
    public function __construct(
    int $maxX,
    int $maxY
    ){
    $this->maxX = $maxX;
    $this->maxY = $maxY;
    $this->snake = [
    $this->craftRandomCoords(),
    ];

    $this->fruit = $this->craftRandomCoords();
    }
    }
    private function incrementBody(): void
    {
    $newHead = $this->snake[0];

    // Adjusts head direction


    switch ($this->direction) {
    case self::DIRECTION_UP:
    $newHead['y']--;
    break;
    case self::DIRECTION_DOWN:
    $newHead['y']++;
    break;
    case self::DIRECTION_RIGHT:
    $newHead['x']++;
    break;
    case self::DIRECTION_LEFT:
    $newHead['x']--;
    break;
    }

    // Adds new head, in front


    // of the whole the body
    $this->snake = array_merge(
    [$newHead],
    $this->snake
    );
    }
    public function score(): void
    {
    $this->score++;
    $this->incrementBody();
    $this->fruit = $this->craftRandomCoords();
    }
    public function step(): void
    {
    $this->incrementBody();

    // Remove last element


    array_pop($this->snake);
    // Warp body if necessary
    foreach ($this->snake as &$coords) {
    if ($coords['x'] > $this->maxX - 1) {
    $coords['x'] = 0;
    } else if ($coords['x'] < 0) {
    $coords['x'] = $this->maxX - 1;
    }

    if ($coords['y'] > $this->maxY - 1) {


    $coords['y'] = 0;
    } else if ($coords['y'] < 0) {
    $coords['y'] = $this->maxY - 1;
    }
    }
    }

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