Professional Documents
Culture Documents
83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 1
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Specifier's comments:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
1
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 2
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
2
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 3
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
3 Loads
3.1 Dead load
Dead load (inkl. post, rail, cladding and g = 0.60 [kN/m]
flower box)
Country (region), decisive standard: Great Britain, EN 1991-1-4, NAD-GB
Characteristic wind pressure / uplift: we,+(-)(ze) = qp(ze) · cpe1,+(-)
Basic value of basic velocity vb,map: 21.5 [m/s]
Height above sea level (NN): 100.00 [m]
Terrain category: Town
Distance to seaside: 100.00 [m]
Distance inside town: 100.00 [m]
Orography: NotRelevant
Peak wind velocity pressure: 2
qp(z) = ce(z) · ce,T · (c (z) + 0,6
o
1,6 ) · q b
1 2
qb= · r · vb
2
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
3
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 4
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Wind pressure / uplift external pressure coefficients
2 2 2
Area cpe,+ cpe,- qp [kN/m ] w+ [kN/m ] w- [kN/m ]
A 0.800 -1.200 0.96 0.77 -1.16
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
4
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 5
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
4 Load combinations
4.1 Ultimate Limit State (ULS)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
5
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 6
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Stiffness constant: C = 61.23 [kN/m]
Post distance: ep = 1,200.0 [mm]
a1 a2 a3 a4 a5
0.500 - 0.125 - 0.500
a6 a7 a8 a9 a10
0.500 - 0.125 - 0.500
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
6
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 7
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6 Design results
6.1 Overview
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
7
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 8
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
8
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 9
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Baseplate :
R lx x ly x t = 50.0 mm x 180.0 mm x 8.0 mm; (Recommended plate thickness: not calculated)
Profile: Square hollow, QRO 40x4,0 (EN 10210-2); (L x W x T) = 40.0 mm x 40.0 mm x 4.0 mm
Base material: 2
cracked concrete, C20/25, fc,cyl = 20.00 N/mm ; h = 10,000.0 mm, Temp. short/long: 40/24 °C, partial
material safety factor gc = 1.500
Installation: hammer drilled hole, Installation condition: Dry
Reinforcement: No reinforcement or Reinforcement spacing >= 150 mm (any Ø) or >= 100 mm (Ø <= 10 mm)
no longitudinal edge reinforcement
Reinforcement to control splitting acc. to EN 1992-4, 7.2.1.7 (2) b) 2) present
R
- The anchor calculation is based on a rigid baseplate assumption.
x Eccentricity (structural section) [mm]
ex = 0.0; ey = 0.0
Schematic sketch of baseplate and profile!
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
9
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 10
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
1
Anchor reactions [kN]
Tension force: (+Tension, -Compression) Tension
Anchor Tension force Shear force Shear force x Shear force y
1 7.686 0.243 0.000 -0.243
2 0.000 0.243 0.000 -0.243 x
max. concrete compressive strain: 0.19 [‰]
max. concrete compressive stress: 5.74 [N/mm ]
2
resulting tension force in (x/y)=(0.0/60.0): 7.686 [kN]
resulting compression force in (x/y)=(0.0/-74.7): 6.583 [kN]
2
Anchor forces are calculated based on the assumption of a rigid baseplate.
Compression
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
10
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 11
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
* highest loaded anchor **anchor group (anchors in tension)
6.2.3.1 Steel failure
N
NEd £ NRd,s = Rk,s EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,s
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
11
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 12
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.2.3.2 Combined pullout-concrete cone failure
N
NEd £ NRd,p = Rk,p EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,p
0 Ap,N
NRk,p = NRk,p · 0
· y g,Np · y s,Np · y re,N · y ec1,Np · y ec2,Np EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.13)
Ap,N
0
NRk,p = y sus · t Rk · p · d · hef EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.14)
y sus = 1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.14a)
Rk,c
³ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.18)
k3
t Rk,c = · √hef · fck EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.19)
p · d
c
y s,Np = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.20)
ccr,Np £
1
y ec1,Np = 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.21)
2 · ec1,N £
1 + ( scr,Np )
1
y ec2,Np = 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.21)
2 · ec2,N £
1 + ( scr,Np )
2 0 2 2 2
Ap,N [mm ] Ap,N [mm ] t Rk,ucr,20 [N/mm ] scr,Np [mm] ccr,Np [mm] cmin [mm] fc,cyl [N/mm ]
34,650 44,100 18.00 210.0 105.0 60.0 20.00
0
yc t Rk,cr [N/mm ]
2
k3 t Rk,c [N/mm ]
2
y g,Np y g,Np
1.000 8.50 7.700 7.64 1.000 1.000
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
12
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 13
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.2.3.3 Concrete Breakout failure
N
NEd £ NRd,c = Rk,c EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,c
0 Ac,N
NRk,c = NRk,c · 0
· y s,N · y re,N · y ec1,N · y ec2,N · y M,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.1)
Ac,N
0 1,5
NRk,c = k1 · √fck · hef EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.2)
0
Ac,N = scr,N · scr,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.3)
c
y s,N = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.4)
ccr,N £
1
y ec1,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1 + (
2 · eN,1
scr,N )
1
y ec2,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1 + (
2 · eN,2
scr,N )
y M,N = 1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.7)
2 0 2 2
Ac,N [mm ] Ac,N [mm ] ccr,N [mm] scr,N [mm] fc,cyl [N/mm ]
34,650 44,100 105.0 210.0 20.00
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
13
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 14
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
* highest loaded anchor **anchor group (relevant anchors)
6.2.4.1 Steel failure (without lever arm)
V
VEd £ VRd,s = Rk,s EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,s
0
VRk,s = k7 · VRk,s EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.35)
0
VRk,s [kN] k7 VRk,s [kN] gM,s VRd,s [kN] VEd [kN]
29.500 1.000 29.500 1.560 18.910 0.243
6.2.4.2 Pryout failure (concrete cone relevant)
V
VEd £ VRd,cp = Rk,cp EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,c,p
VRk,cp = k8 · min {NRk,c; NRk,p} EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.39c)
0 A
NRk,c = NRk,c · 0c,N · y s,N · y re,N · y ec1,N · y ec2,N · y M,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.1)
Ac,N
0 1,5
NRk,c = k1 · √fck · hef EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.2)
0
Ac,N = scr,N · scr,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.3)
c
y s,N = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.4)
ccr,N £
1
y ec1,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1 + (2 · eV,1
scr,N )
1
y ec2,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1 + (2 · eV,2
scr,N )
y M,N = 1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.7)
2 0 2 2
Ac,N [mm ] Ac,N [mm ] ccr,N [mm] scr,N [mm] k8 fc,cyl [N/mm ]
55,193 44,100 105.0 210.0 2.000 20.00
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
14
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 15
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.2.4.3 Concrete edge failure in direction y-
V
VEd £ VRd,c = Rk,c EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,c
0 Ac,V
VRk,c = kT · VRk,c · 0
· y s,V · y h,V · y a,V · y ec,V · y re,V EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.40)
Ac,V
0 a b 1,5
VRk,c = k9 · dnom · lf · √fck · c1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.41)
0,5
a ()
l
= 0.1 · f
c1
EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.42)
0,2
= 0.1 · (
c )
d nom
b EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.43)
1
0 2
Ac,V = 4.5 · c1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.44)
c2
y s,V = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.45)
1.5 · c1 £
0,5
y h,V = (1.5 · c
h )
1
³ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.46)
1
y ec,V = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.47)
(
1 +
2 · eV
3 · c1 )
y a,V = √(cos a ) + (10.5 · sin a )
V
2
V
2 ³ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.48)
lf [mm] dnom [mm] k9 a b 2
fc,cyl [N/mm ]
70.0 12.00 1.700 0.092 0.068 20.00
2 0 2
c1 [mm] Ac,V [mm ] Ac,V [mm ]
82.8 29,114 30,868
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
15
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 16
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.2.5 Combined tension and shear loads (EN 1992-4, Section 7.2.3)
Steel failure
bN bV a Utilization bN,V [%] Status
0.244 0.013 2.000 6 OK
a a
bN + bV £ 1.0
Concrete failure
bN bV a Utilization bN,V [%] Status
0.835 0.083 1.000 77 OK
(bN + bV) / 1.2 £ 1.0
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the baseplate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
16
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 17
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.2.7 Warnings
• The anchor design methods in PROFIS Engineering require rigid baseplates per current regulations (AS 5216:2021, ETAG 001/Annex C,
EOTA TR029 etc.). This means load re-distribution on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the baseplate are not considered - the
baseplate is assumed to be sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the design loading. PROFIS Engineering
calculates the minimum required baseplate thickness with CBFEM to limit the stress of the baseplate based on the assumptions explained
above. The proof if the rigid baseplate assumption is valid is not carried out by PROFIS Engineering. Input data and results must be
checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with EN 1992-4, Annex A!
• The design is only valid if the clearance hole in the fixture is not larger than the value given in Table 6.1 of EN 1992-4! For larger diameters
of the clearance hole see section 6.2.2 of EN 1992-4!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• For the determination of the y re,v (concrete edge failure) the minimum concrete cover defined in the design settings is used as the concrete
cover of the edge reinforcement.
• Drilled hole cleaning must be performed according to instructions for use (blow twice with oil-free compressed air (min. 6 bar), brush twice,
blow twice with oil-free compressed air (min. 6 bar)).
• Characteristic bond resistances depend on short- and long-term temperatures.
• Edge reinforcement is not required to avoid splitting failure
• Load transfer from supplementary reinforcement to the structural member shall be verified by the responsible structural engineer.
• With supplementary reinforcement and post-installed anchors, please ensure that in the jobsite the rebars are not drilled through.
• The characteristic bond resistances depend on the return period (service life in years): 50
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
17
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 18
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
(f u,min(Plate,Profile)
√3 )
fvw,d = (4.4)
bw · g M2
Fw,Ed = √Fw||,Ed + Fw^,Ed
2 2
Standard steel design according to EN 1993-1-1 - von Mises stress simplified:
= √s x,Ed + 3 · t Ed
2 2
s v,Ed
s v,Ed
= h £ 1 → s v,Ed = h · fy,Rd
fy,Rd,Profile
Assumption: Fw,Ed = s v,Ed · t (Loading of the weld is the maximum "von Mises stress" the profile can bear; since shear stress is tripled in von
Mises compared to simplified weld design this approach is on the safe side)
s v,Ed · t £ fvw,d · a
h · fy,Rd,Profile · t £ fvw,d · a
fu,min(Plate,Profile) · a
h · fy,Rd,Profile · t £
√3 · bw · g M2
h · fy,Rd,Profile · t · √3 · bw · g M2
a ³ fu,min(Plate,Profile)
Max t is considered as the maximum out of (tweb; baseplate thickness) for web, (tflange; baseplate thickness) for
flanges.
If profile is closed, only one side fillet weld is used. If profile is open, weld size a can be reduced by factor of 2 (because it's on both sides).
6.2.8.2 Input data and results
h
2
fy,Rd,Profile [N/mm ] fu,min(Plate,Profile) [N/mm ]
2
bw g M2 tweb [mm] tflange [mm]
1.00 275.00 430.00 0.85 1.25 4.0 -
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
18
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 19
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Hilti HAS-U threaded rod with HIT-HY 200 injection mortar with 70 mm embedment h_ef, M12, Stainless steel, Hammer drilling installation per
ETA 11/0493
6.2.9.1 Recommended accessories
y
25.0 25.0
30.0
1
90.0
5
120.0
x
90.0
2
30.0
Coordinates Anchor mm
Anchor x y c-x c+x c-y c+y
1 0.0 60.0 110.0 181.1 181.1 60.0
2 -0.0 -60.0 110.1 82.8 82.8 110.1
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
19
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 20
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
20
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 21
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.2 Load combinations (ULS, inner section forces at the post cross-section: 2-2)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
21
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 22
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.3 Load combinations (ULS, inner section forces at the post cross-section: 3-3)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
22
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 23
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.4 Load combinations (ULS, inner section forces at the horizontal member cross-section: FIELD)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
23
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 24
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.5 Load combinations (ULS, inner section forces at the horizontal member cross-section: SUPPORT)
6.3.6 Load combinations (SLS, inner section forces at the governing cross-section: 2-2)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 25
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Profile: RO 42.4x2 (EN 10219-2)
6.3.7.2 Material properties
Steel grade fu [N/mm ]
2
fy [N/mm ]
2
E [N/mm ]
2
G [N/mm ]
2
gM0 g M1
S 275 430.00 275.00 210,000.00 81,000.00 1.000 1.000
Cross-section classification
0.5
e = (235
fy
·
210000)
E
e = 0.924
Limits (elements subjected to compressive stress)
Class 1 2 3
2 2 2
50 · e 70 · e 90 · e
43 60 77
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 26
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.7.3 Cross-section resistance - SingleSpan
Max. Utilisation Status
Resistance to shear force 6 OK
Resistance to bending moment and axial force 23 OK
(√3f )
yk
VEd,res = √ 2 2
Vy,Ed + Vz,Ed £ 0.5 · Vpl,Rd = 2 · t · (d - t) · g
M0
( (N|N | ) ) £ M
1.7
MEd,res = √M2y,Ed + M2z,Ed £ MN,Rd = Mpl,Rd · 1- Ed
pl,Rd
pl,Rd
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
26
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 27
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Profile: QRO 40x4,0 (EN 10210-2)
Profile orientation: a = 90°
6.3.8.2 Material properties
Steel grade fu [N/mm ]
2
fy [N/mm ]
2
E [N/mm ]
2
G [N/mm ]
2
gM0 g M1
S 275 430.00 275.00 210,000.00 81,000.00 1.000 1.000
Cross-section classification
0.5
e = (235
fy
·
210000)
E
e = 0.924
Limits (elements subjected to compressive stress)
Class 1 2 3
33 · e 38 · e 42 · e
31 35 39
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
27
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 28
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.8.3 Cross-section resistance
Max. Utilisation Status
Resistance to shear force 3 OK
Resistance to bending moment and axial force-Plastic 47 OK
Resistance to bending moment and axial force-Elastic N/A N/A
Frame node resistance to axial force 1 OK
Frame node resistance, bending moment and axial force 58 OK
Vz,Ed £ 0.5 · Vpl,z,Rd =
AV,z · (√3f )
yk
gM0
(1 - n)
My,Ed £ MN,y,Rd = Mpl,y,Rd · £ Mpl,y,Rd
(1 - 0.5 · a w,y)
| NEd |
n =
Npl,Rd
(A - 2 · width · t)
aw,y =
A
2
Npl,Rd [kN] Mpl,y,Rd [kNm] A [mm ] width [mm] t [mm] aw,y
153.725 2.046 559 40.0 4.0 0.428
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
28
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 29
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
0.5
e = (235
fy
·
210000)
E
e = 0.924
Limits (elements subjected to bending)
Class 1,Flange Class 1,Web
33 · e 72 · e
31 67
NEd
bN = 0.2
Npl,Rd £
MEd
bM =
Mpl,Rd
3 · √ b0 / h0 1
k = +
[ b0 / t0 ]
0.8 1 + 2 · b0 / h0
bN + bM
£ 1.0
k
bN bM ( bN + bM ) / k Utilization[%]
0.007 0.454 0.570 58
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
29
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 30
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
6.3.8.4 Buckling / stability (section 1-1)
Max. Utilisation Status
Buckling / stability perpendicular Y-axis 0 N/A
Buckling / stability parallel z-axis 0 N/A
N 2
l £ l 0 or Ed £ l 0
Ncr,y
NEd
2
l l0 l0 NEd [kN] Ncr,y [kN] Ncr,y Required
1.615 0.200 0.040 0.360 58.917 0.006 no
M 2
l LT £ l0,LT or Ed £ l 0,LT
Mcr,y
MEd
2
l LT l0,LT l0,LT MEd [kNm] Mcr,y [kNm] Mcr,y Required
0.138 0.200 0.040 0.929 107.129 0.009 no
NEd
Nb,y,Rd £ 1.0 (- %)
My,Ed
Mb,y,Rd £ 1.0 (- %)
NEd M
+ kyy · y,Ed £ 1.0 (- %)
Nb,y,Rd Mb,y,Rd
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 31
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
cy · A · fyk
Nb,y,Rd =
gM1
2
p · E · Iy
Ncr,y = 2
(by · l)
ly = √A · f
N cr,y
yk
1
cy = £ 1.0
f y + √f 2y - l2y
by l [mm] E [N/mm ]
2
ly [mm ]
4
Ncr,y [kN] A [mm ]
2
fyk [N/mm ]
2
ly l0 a f cy g M1 Nb,y,Rd [kN]
1.615 0.200 0.210 1.953 0.328 1.000 50.381
My,RK
Mb,y,Rd = cLT ·
gM1
(√ )
2
p · E · Iz Iw L2 · G · IT
Mcr,y = c1 · · +
L
2 Iz p2 · E · I
z
2 2 4 6 4
c1 L [mm] E [N/mm ] G [N/mm ] Iz [mm ] Iw [mm ] IT [mm ] Mcr,y [kNm]
1.770 1,020.0 210,000.00 81,000.00 118,300 19,300 191,900 107.129
cr,y
yk
Wpl,y [mm ]
3
fy [N/mm ]
2
Mcr,y [kNm] l LT
7,440 275.00 107.129 0.138
cLT = 1.0
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
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Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 32
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
N 2
l £ l 0 or Ed £ l 0
Ncr,z
NEd
2
l l0 l0 NEd [kN] Ncr,z [kN] Ncr,z Required
0.565 0.200 0.040 0.360 480.958 0.001 no
M 2
l LT £ l0,LT or Ed £ l 0,LT
Mcr,z
MEd
2
l LT l0,LT l0,LT MEd [kNm] Mcr,z [kNm] Mcr,z Required
0.138 0.200 0.040 0.929 107.129 0.009 no
NEd
Nb,z,Rd £ 1.0 (- %)
My,Ed
Mb,y,Rd £ 1.0 (- %)
NEd M
+ kzy · y,Ed £ 1.0 (- %)
Nb,z,Rd Mb,y,Rd
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 33
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
cz · A · fyk
Nb,z,Rd =
gM1
2
p · E · Iz
Ncr,z = 2
(bz · l)
lz = √A · f
N cr,z
yk
1
cz = £ 1.0
f z + √f 2z - l2z
bz l [mm] E [N/mm ]
2
lz [mm ]
4
Ncr,z [kN] A [mm ]
2
fyk [N/mm ]
2
lz l0 a f cz g M1 Nb,z,Rd [kN]
0.565 0.200 0.210 0.698 0.903 1.000 138.762
My,RK
Mb,y,Rd = cLT ·
gM1
(√ )
2
p · E · Iz Iw L2 · G · IT
Mcr,y = c1 · · +
L
2 Iz p2 · E · I
z
2 2 4 6 4
c1 L [mm] E [N/mm ] G [N/mm ] Iz [mm ] Iw [mm ] IT [mm ] Mcr,y [kNm]
1.770 1,020.0 210,000.00 81,000.00 118,300 19,300 191,900 107.129
cr,y
yk
Wpl,y [mm ]
3
fy [N/mm ]
2
Mcr,y [kNm] l LT
7,440 275.00 107.129 0.138
cLT = 1.0
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
33
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 34
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Deformation check only covers the deformation of post and handrail - does not include the deformation/rotation coming from the
anchors.
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
34
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.83
www.hilti.co.uk
Company: Robbin Engineering Page: 35
Address: Specifier: Marcelo Ferreira
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: Handrail - 21 Feb 2023 Date: 21/02/2023
Fastening Point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2023 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
35