VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Jnana Sangama, Belgavi-590018

DEPARTEMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND

COMMUNICATIONENGINEEERING
TOPIC: MICRO ELECTRONIC PILL

NAME: SUSHMITHA YADAV N

USN: 1AR19EC028

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

Mrs. ANITHA
Assistant Professor,
Department of ECE
AIEMS
BENGALURU

B.V.V Sangha’s
AMRUTA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
MANAGEMENT SCIENCES
Bidadi Industrial Area, Bengaluru-562109
 ABSTRACT

The invention of transistor made it possible for the very first use of radiometry capsules, which
utilised simple circuits for the internals study of gastro- intestinal (GI) tract. They could not be
utilised as they might transfer only from single channel and also due to the size of the
components .They likewise suffered from bad reliability, low sensitivity and brief life times of
the devices. This caused the application of single-channel telemetry pills for the detection of
illness and irregularities in the GI tract where limited location prevented using standard
endoscopy.
They were later on modified as they had the disadvantage of using laboratory type sensing units
such as the glass pH electrodes , resistance thermometers. They were also of extremely large
size. The later modification is comparable to the above instrument but is smaller in size due to
the application of existing semiconductor fabrication innovations. These technologies led to
the development of “MICRO ELECTRONIC PILL”.
A “Micro Electronic Pill” is a basically a multichannel sensor used for remote biomedical
measurements using micro technology. The multichannel sensor, which has been implemented
in remote biomedical using micro technology. The microelectronic pills are designed to
perform real time measurements in the GI tract providing the best in vitro wireless transmitter,
multi-channel recordings of analytical parameters.
Combination of biology and electronics has led to many new inventions. These are useful to
combat deadly diseases. One such invention is microelectronic pill.
Micro Electronic Pill is a small sized capsule, it utilizes a PROGRAMMABLE STANDBY
MODE, so the power consumption is very less. This phenomenon is used to detect diseases
and abnormalities in the body. The microelectronic pill is completely harm-free to the body.

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