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Teaching Social and Emotional Competence in Early Childhood

Teaching effective academic content is essential; however, teaching social skills is


equally important because children’s performance in school is related to their
ability to get along with peers and adults and to follow the rules of their
environment. Students who display poor social skills are more likely to get
rejected by others and are frequently punished because of their inability to abide
by school policies and procedures (Lovitt, 2007). Healthy social development of
children depends upon their learning and internalizing standards of social conduct
as well as transferring and applying these standards in directing their behavior in
various environments and situations. Social competence is linked to peer
acceptance, teacher acceptance, and post school success. Besides the family,
schools exert a dominant influence in the lives of children as they develop socially
and emotionally (Cartledge & Kiarie, 2001).

By Rita Coombs Richardson, Steve P. Myran and Steve Tonelson

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