5 a j D a d o s Jjo s v e c to r e s prob = 0 2 ,5 )p! ro y .

bB =
(6 4 )Ļ
,
d e te rm in e e 1 án Io a ģu d o
e n tr e lo s v e c to r e s ā ,
č y lo s v e r s o r e s a s o c ia do s a la d ir e c c ió n d e ā

V īKT O R

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a 】D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s ā = (f ,
5 ) ñ (3
,
-
,
1 )E ,
- ā + b ,
i - ā ,
d e te r m in e lo s

v e c to r e s 百= (3 ,
k ) p a T a le l o (ig u a l d ir e c c iá n ) a ĉ y f =
(t ,
z ) . r t. Go n alA ñ

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a l D a d o lo s v e c to r e s ií - (3 ,
4 )
,
=
(4 ,
3 ) ,
1E = ií + ĥ ,
ÃĮ Ë Ìi .

D e te r ın in e e l v e c to r pro y ā y e ] á n g u lo
'
e n tr e lo s v e c to r e s ē y Ã

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a l D ado s lo s v e c m res i =
..
a
, )y ħ =
l,
b . . s is e c u ı
n pı
c gu e ā ・ Ė - 1o .

4 a , - a . .
b, + b. - 5 ,
b ı
b. - 4 y b, > hı D e te r m in e lo 5 v e c to r e s ií y

V īKT O R

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] D ado lo s v e c to r e s ā ・ a
11 2 !
Ì .
1t
b 2 ・
s i s e c u n ıp le a i+ a
ı
= 6 ,
b 1
+ b = 4
.

2a = a !
b l
- 3b 2 ,
d e t e lo s v e c to r e s ā y y e 1 án g u lo tr e e
e ıı llo s
ı 2

Scanned by CamScanner
 5 b] D ado s ļo s v e c to 麝 a 一
(3 与 1)
。 ，
一
(2 ち) c (卅 リア
， .
一 一
(一名 ，
11 )
一 a + į + 2 c ,
六į ç

D e d? cæ a ) lo s vecres a y b ,
b) e İ v e c to r p r o y e c c ió n d e l v e c to r S s e c to r a

Scanned by CamScanner
s bı lt» , r c o »ıc s i . (l 4 ,
- 4) .
i .
(z q
. .

Ðe m =e ￠d m or § i ıi D W O
.
. en »e h i y b .

Scanned by CamScanner
5 bj D a d o s Io s v e c to r e s a -
(5 1) Ê (2 4 +
, ,
. 3 ,
5 )
,
c -
(3 ,
k2 1) d e te r m
,
in e e l v e c to r Ê si
tie n la is m d ir e c c ió n q u lv y lu e g o
e m a e e e c to r a e l v e c to r c si e s o ń o g o n a l a l v e c to r a

Scanned by CamScanner
 E (3 1) d e t' " i n e ç l v i e1
5 b] D a do . Io s v ec to r e s Į ・
(1 2 )
, y -
, ,
e c to r y

v e c to r Ë .. ° ・ b = " , lt
= m , lą = 4 2°
V IK T O R

Scanned by CamScanner
Scanned by CamScanner
 Y tV r

5 b] D a do s lo s v e c to r e s a -
( 3, 1o )y b =
(3 ,
20 )
,
d e te m in e a
ı ) e 1 án g u lo en tr e e s to s

v e c to r e s , b ) e lv e c to r c = b a

Scanned by CamScanner
 = i ij n ai
"

D ado s lo s v e c to r e s ń 3 ) Ë (2 6 3 )y
, ,
.
,
. -
(1o Ó
,
d ėte r m in e a ) =
(k ,
9 o r c

a lv e c to r e = a + 2 8 4 c ,
b )e lv e c to r p r o y e c c ió n d e a so b re Ë

Scanned by CamScanner
 .

á ;
(2 0 k ) y Ë
5 b] D ado s lo s v e c to r e s . K l,10 ,
.
, ,

D e te lm jn e a ) 1o s v e c to r e s ĥ . Ë 10 0 b j 1m n u e v o v a 1à r de
' y . si k + k - 10 y a _

V lK T O R
1
k ı p ara l v e c to r
qu e e a s e a o r to g o n a l a lv e c to r .

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D do ''
Okû
"
' ' ' ' '' ' ' '
!È (2 o )V lK T O R
a
)'
s
' 5o k°'
-
.
,

D e te r m in e : a )e lv e c to r a sie s o r to go n al al v e c to r Ė ,

b)elv e c to r c si e s p r o p o r c io ( ú ltip lo ) d
n al m v e c to r b y k = 2 k + 12
2 3

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(6 1) Ë ( 1
, ,
=
,
- 6 ) d e te r m in e

a ) p r o yË a y b )p r o yi b V IK T O R

Scanned by CamScanner
 U U U W U U U

5 bj D a do s ı
o s ve c to re s a -
(2 0 ,
30 ) ,
b . K 18
i,
v c = 1o k,
2 ,
determinė ı
os

ve c to re s by c .
a ) s i by a s o n o r to g o n a le s y

b) s i a y c so n p !o D o rc io n a Je s !ig u a l d ire c c ió n !

Scanned by CamScanner
5 bl D a do s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(3 0 ,
20 ) b (8
,
=
,
2 ) ,
V IK T O R
deterrnė a )e lv e c to r c - a + 2 Ë,

b ! e !v e c to r d .
(4 .
k q u e e s o r to go n a la lv e c to r a

Scanned by CamScanner
 '

D d o ś lo s v e c to re s a - ( 8 Ë (1 5
=
,
1)
5 rj a
,

de be s v e c to r e s
e s c a la r A m
Determir!e a ) e l p r c d u c io
tc s v e c to re s da dc ş
tr e
b ie l á n ģu lo e n

Scanned by CamScanner
 1

5 b l D a d d s lo s

d e te in ė a
v e c i o re s

) e lv ic Į o r
i .
(4 5 ) ā (8
,

+ b
,

ć +
= 6 i ,
C -
(6 3 ) .
d -
( 8 9iy
,
.
(k 6 )
,

\l
V lK T O F
_
rm , '

b) e iv e c to r " ,
s i . y à sd n c R o go n a le s

Scanned by CamScanner
 tò r a s = (3 4 ) b =
ĺ3 6 )
5 b : D a d o s Ig s
,
ve c , ,

,e cc ió n d e ï v e c tD r a s o b re e łv e t o r
) e l v e c to p ro ,

D e te r m jn e a

b)eł
'"gulcen!elcsvectoresda' ' '

V lK T O

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D a d o lo s v e c to r e s a -
(2 ,
6 ) ,
b .
(8 ,
4 ) ,
c -
(3 ,
1)
D e te Jm in e lv e c to r 3l b 2c lo p r o d u c to s e s c a la r e s
e .
y s a ・ b ,
b ・ c y (ı* c

Scanned by CamScanner
 V !K T O R
5 b] D a d o lo s v e c to r e s a -
( 5 ,
18 ) y b =
(
3 ,
k, )
D e te r m in e e lv e c to r Ë: ) siam
a bo s so n o r to g o n a le s ,

b ) si a m bo s so n p a r a le lo s

Scanned by CamScanner
 bo s, sise sa be qu la 5 1ım a de am bo s
y b y l á n g u lo tr e e
5 b] D e te r m in e Io s v e c to r e s a e en am

v e c to r e s e s š = a + b =
(3 o ,
4o )y su d ife r e n c ia es D ・ a b =
(2 0 ,
10 )

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D a do s lo s v ec to r e s = (k ı 10 ) Ë (3 4 ) c (1 0 k, ) d (8 1 )s a b ie n d o
, .
_
, ,
-
, ,
-
. qu e

s e c Lu n p le q u e . b - c ・ d y )c l + = 4 D e te r m in e ļo s v e c to r e s a y c

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D a do s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(3 ,
2 ) y b =
(b t ,
2'2 ) c o n bl 52 = 6

D e te m r in e a) e l v e c to r b s i e s p a r a le lo a lv e c to r a ,

b ) e l v e c to r Ë s i e s o r to go n a lalv e c to r a

V IK T O R

Scanned by CamScanner
 '

5 a ] D a do e lv e c to r s = a + b =
(6 , )
7 y e lv e c to r r = a b -
4 ,
5 )
V lK T O R
D e du z c a a ) lo s v e c to r e s a y Ë ,
b) e l án g u lo e n tr e lo s v e c to r e s s y r

Scanned by CamScanner
ğ ) )
5 a 】 D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(1 ,
5 )
,
b =
(6 ,
2 ,
C -
(8 ,
8 ,
d .
(4 ,
6 )
D e te rm in e a ) e l v e c to r Ï = 2b + c 5d ,

b ) e l v e c to r g -
(2 ,
k ) q u e r e s u lte o r to go n a la lv e c to r ìi = a + b

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] D a d o lo s v e c to r e s a - 8 , \ ,
b .
( 5 1) c
, ,
= k
2 ,
4 ,
si se c o n o c e e l v e c to r su m a

D e te r m in e a ) lo s v e c to r e s a y c ,
b) e lv e c to r p r o y e c c ió n d e Ë s o b re s

Scanned by CamScanner
5 ◆ D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(3 ,
4 )y b =
(1 6 )
,
V IK T O R
D e te m iin e a ) e l v e c to r p r o y e c c ió n d e a so b re b ,

b ) e l v e c to r li = k ,
0 2 , qu e e s o r to go n a l a l v e c to r c - a + b

Scanned by CamScanner
 z 2
5 a ] S e a n ]o s v e c to r e s i (x 6x ,
6x ) y § =
(2 ,
2× ) ta l q u e ī + §= (5 ,
8)

C a lc u le (3 §) ・ (i §) p ro d u c to e s c a la r

V IK T O R

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b]
D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(6 4k)Ë (3 2 )
,
=
, ,
d e te r m in e a ) v a lo r de k y e lv e c to r p a ra q u e

bo s v e c to r e s s e a n o r to n a le s , b ) e l v a lo r d e k y ıv e c to r p a r a q u e lo
am go e a s v e c to r e s s e a n

p a ra le ı
o s (ig u a l d ir e c c ió n )

Scanned by CamScanner
 V IK T O R
5 b]
7

C a lc u le e l p e r ím e t ro y e l ár e a d e l tr ia n g u ı
o r e p r e s e n ta d o
*
sise c o n o c e qu e = 12 ,
Ý l
= 9 y i・fir = 8 1

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] D a do s lo s v ec to r e s a -
(4 ,
k) . b =
( 1 ,
6 )
,
V lK T O R
d e te r m in e la c o n s ta n te k : a ) p a ra q u e lo s v e c to r e s r e s u lte n p a r a le lo s,

b ) p a ra qu e lo s v e c to r e s se an o r to go n a le s

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a J D a do s Io s v e c to r e s öA =
( 3 5
, )OB =
(3 2 )
, ,
s ie n do e l p u n to 0 e l o r ig e n de

c o o rde n a d a s d e te r m in
,
e e l v e c to r ?M ta l q u e e l pu n to M e s tá a u n a d is ta n c ia d e l p u n to B

qu e es
lln
V IKT O R

Þ X

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b] D a d o lo s v e c to ıe s ćı- (5 ,
2 ) y b -
( 3 ,
1 )
D e te ım in e e l pľ o d u c to e s c a la r . b y e l ingulo e n tr e d ic h o s v e c to re s

Scanned by CamScanner
 Ĺ
(3 k ) b )C
LTKTŔ
5 a J D ado s lo s v e c to r e s a -
, ,
=
,
m ,
-
,
1 ,
ta l q u e a

b = 4c D e te rm in e e l á n g u lo e n tr e lo s v e c to re s a y d - Q c

Scanned by CamScanner
 4 ] E 1 1 d B C i d 1 2 l á g ł P 3 0

p 4 5 y M p d i d

: \ ĺ C l l l á d l i \ I A B C

4 b J S I f i ó h R R / h ( ) 2 2 3 i l i 1 d i d y l g

2 ( ı 1 )
d t i l j t l i ó d l i i ó 2 0
h ( ) 1

Scanned by CamScanner
5 b 】D a d o e J v e c to r a - kb con k e w .
E l v e c to r c -
(4 6 ) y e l p ıo d u c to
, e s c a la r C . 36
co n b (Ą ) (3 b )
,
=
, y ll J50Ō
a = D e te r m in e lo s v e c to le s a y É

Scanned by CamScanner
5 bj D a do e l v e c to r a - k Ë , ta l q u e la in te n s id a d d e l v e c to r b = bı,
,
ĮĄ co n bi > O es

a la r b 6o
lą Į e s c a la r 3o y l p r o d u c to e sc c =
= 1o y y e l v e c to r ,
ta l q u e e l p r o d u c to = e ,
,

de du zca la c o n s ta n te k 巩 A k * 0 y lo s ctores ü y b .

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a j s v e c to r e s a =
( ,
5 )y b =
(1 8 ,
k2 ) ti n e n
e un p r o d u c to e s c a la r a ・ Ě = 88

y +k2 = 10 D e te m in e lo s v e c to r e s a y Ě

Scanned by CamScanner
 4 ] S t ń b t l q b 7 2 p t i d if i d i
1
t ? y b ) T ; ā 1 g t 8 4 s p t i d i li i d i ( d y )
1 2
2
y l d l t ú 3 2 Ł C á ] ú ?
2 1

4 b ] U p y t i l d i p d d t p i i ó 0 0 ) t i l ll g t

i l o l 5 0 0 t i p { 1 0

D t i ) l t l id d i i i l y l á g l d d i p

b ) I a lt á i l d A d o p t l8 1 0

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] D a do s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(6 ,
3 )y b =
( 1, 8 ) V IK T O R
D e te r m in e a ) e lv e c to r p r o y e c c ió n d e b so b re a ,

b) e lc o se n o d e l á n g tılo e n tr e lo s v e c to r e s a y b

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] P a ra d o s v e c to r e s a a a y r b
l
b
2
se c o n o c e qu e su p r o d u c to e s c a la r es
l ,
2 , ,

a b = 20 y qu e s u s c o Jn pon en te s v eľ ific a n q u e a + b - 10 a b - 4 b + b - 1
1 l ,
2 2 ,
l 2

D e te r m in e Įo s v e c to r e s a j. b V IK T O R

Scanned by CamScanner
 (3 6 ) Ë ( )
V IK T O R
5 a j D a do s ìo s v e c to r e s a -
, y = 1 ,
8

D e te r m in e a )elv e c to r p ro y e cc ió n d e b so bre a ,

b ) la m e d id a d e 1 á n g u lo en tľ e lo s v e c to r e s a y b

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a j p a ra do s v e c to r e s a - a a y b = b b se c o n o c e qu e su p ro du c to e s c a la r e s
l ,
2 l, 2

. Ã = 2o y qu e su s c o m p o n en te s v eľ ifīc a n q u e a + b - 10 a b - 4 b + = 1
1 l ,
2 2 ,
l

D in lo Ë
V IK T O R
e te r m e s v e c to r e s a y

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a j D a d o lo s v e c to re s .
(3 k ,
2 )y b =
(6 ,
8 ) ,
sisu p r o d u c to e s c a la r e s a ・ b = 52

D e te rm in e e lv a lo r de k y e l Ł\n g u lo e iì lr e v e c to re s

Scanned by CamScanner
5 a ] D a d o s lo s v e c to r e s a -
(6 8 ) y
,
b -
(4 ,
3 )
,
d e te rm in e : a ) lo s v e c to r e s

4 }

p ro y a , p ro p .
b ,
b) e lector su m a d e lo s v e c to r e s p r o y e c c ió n d e l in c is o a )

Scanned by CamScanner