Production Forecasting

Field Development Strategy
© Curtis H. Whitson Base Case

User Input Well
See IPR!
Average Well k 200 md 200
Average Well h 152.4 m 152
Average Well skin 0 0
Average Well CR (reservoir) #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara2 #VALUE!
See Tubing!
Average Well Inner Tubing Diameter 6.50 in 6.50 in
Average Well CT (tubing) #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara
Initial Gas in Place 3.367E+10 Sm3
Initial Reservoir Pressure 275.8 bara
Initial Water Saturation 0.2 fraction
Aquifer Volume Ratio, M 1 =Vaq/VpR
Aquifer Water Compressibility 4.35E-05 1/bar
Aquifer Rock Compressibility 7.25E-05 1/bar
Aquifer Effective Compressibility, ce 2.47E-04 1/bar
Errosional Gas Rate, qgerrosion 3.00E+06 Sm3/d
Minimum Tubinghead Pressure, Ptmin 70 bara
Plateau Length 7 years
End-Plateau Target Recovery (Gp/G) 56 %
Maximum Number of Wells 50
Minimum Velocity to Lift 1.5 m/s
Minimum Rate to Lift (at Ptmin) #VALUE! Sm3/d per well
Surface-Datum Correction (exp(S/2)) #VALUE!
Target Plateau Rate 2.69E+09 Sm3/year

7.38E+06 Sm3/d
Average Allowed No
Well AOFP AOFP qgF Aquifer
Time Pc CR qgmax qg* Nw qgF % of Gp Gp/G Pw Pt PR Pwf PR
years bara Sm3/d/bara2 Sm3/d Sm3/d Sm3/d target Sm3 % bara bara bara bara bara
0.0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.00E+00 0.0 #VALUE! #VALUE! 276 #VALUE! 276
0.5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
Reservoir IPR (Infow Performance Relation) Equation
Darcy Equation, pressure-squared
Permeability 200 md
Thickness 152 m 500 ft
Skin 0
Initial Gas Z-factor #VALUE!
Initial Gas Density #VALUE! kg/m3
Initial Gas Viscosity #VALUE! cp
Reservoir Temperature 93.33 oC 200 oF
ln(re/rw)-0.75 8
CR #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara2 #VALUE! scf/D/psia2

Tubing Equation
Vertical Well
True Vertical Depth 2210.4 m 7250 ft

Tubing Inner Diameter 0.165 m 6.5 in
Wellstream Gravity 1.111 air=1 1.111 air=1
Average Z-factor #VALUE! at Ptmin #VALUE!
Average Temperature 55 oC 131 oF
S #VALUE!
exp(S) #VALUE! term for correcting surface p2 to BH p2 (pc2->pR2)
exp(S/2) #VALUE! term for correcting surface p to BH p (pc->pR)
Fr 0.00081
CT #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara #VALUE! scf/D/psia
P w 2 - P t2, bara2 1E+01
1E+00
1E+00 Gas1E+01
Rate, Sm3/d 1E+02
Well Rates and Well Numbers
Field
1.2E+07 10
1.0E+07 qg*
qgmax 8
Average-Well Rates, Sm3/d
Required Number of Wells

Column Q
8.0E+06 Nw
6
6.0E+06
4
4.0E+06
2
2.0E+06
0.0E+00 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
Time, years
P re s s u re s P c , P w , P t (b a ra ) a n d F ie ld
R a te q g F (1 E 6 S m 3 /d )
50
100
150
200
250
0
0
5
10
qgF
Time, years
15
20
Pc (Average Reservoir)
Pw (Bottomhole Flowing)
Pt (Tubinghead Flowing)
25
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
R e q u ire d N u m b e r o f W e lls , N w
Field Rate and Well Numbers
Field
1E+08 50
qg*
8E+07 40
Required Number of Wells

Nw
Field Rate, Sm3/d
6E+07 30
4E+07 20
2E+07 10
0E+00 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Time, years
Gas Material Balance
Aquifer Volume Ratio, M 1
350
Inlcuding Aquifer
300
No Aquifer
250
200
p/Z, bara
150
100
50
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cumulative Gas Recovery, Gp/G, %
Gas Material Balance
Field
400
Aquifer Volume Ratio, M 1
350
Average Reservoir Pressure, bara
300
Inlcuding Aquifer
250
No Aquifer
200
150
100
50
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cumulative Gas Recovery, Gp/G, %
Sheet 1 - Average Gas Properties
Basic Gas PVT Properties for Field
red Input (different for each application of spreadsheet)

green Input (same for each application of spreadsheet)
blue Important Calculated Results
RESULTS:
Specific Gravity 1.1111 air=1 Sutton Correlations:
Tpc 259.0 K 259.0 K
Ppc 41.84 bara 41.84 bara
SCRATCH calculations
Comp. yi Mi SGi Tci Pci m=yM yTc yPc

mol-% kg/kmol water=1 K bara kg K bara
N2 0.35 28 469.5 126.3 33.99 9.8 44.2 11.9

CO2 0.35 44 499.5 304.2 73.82 15.4 106.5 25.8
C1 92.35 16 329.7 190.6 46.04 1477.6 17601.9 4251.8
C2 3.35 30 449.6 305.4 48.8 100.5 1023.1 163.5
C3 1.20 44 507.2 369.8 42.49 52.8 443.8 51.0
iC4 0.30 58 560.7 408.2 36.48 17.4 122.5 10.9
nC4 0.30 58 583.8 425.2 37.97 17.4 127.6 11.4
iC5 0.20 72 626.8 460.4 33.81 14.4 92.1 6.8
nC5 0.15 72 629.5 469.7 33.69 10.8 70.5 5.1
C6 0.25 86 659.7 507.4 30.12 21.5 126.9 7.5
C7+ 1.20 135 775.0 615.5 25.19 162.0 738.6 30.2
Total 100.00 19.00 205.0 45.76 1899.6 20497.4 4575.9

Sheet 2 - Gas PVT f(p)
Basic Gas PVT Properties for Field
Gravity 1.1111 (air=1) Lee et al.

Tpc 259.0 K A1 0.0113
Ppc 41.84 bara A2 5.268
TR 366.4833 K 93.33333 C A3 1.275
Tpr 1.415
Lee et al.
Inverse Density Viscosity Delta pp
p ppr Z Bg bg=1/Bg dg ug ugZ p/Z p/uZ 1/ugBg 2(p/uZ)dp pp
bara m3/Sm3 Sm3/m3 g/cm3 mPa-s mPa-s bara bara/mPa-s 1/mPa-s bar2/mPa-s bar2/mPa-s
600 14.341 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
275.8 6.592 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1 0.024 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0 0
Field
10.60 0.08
9.60 Z-factor
Viscosity
8.60
0.06
7.60
Viscosity, mPa-s
6.60
Z-factor
5.60 0.04
4.60
3.60
0.02
2.60
1.60
0.60 0.00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Pressure, bara
12
Field
p/uZ
1.50E+07
10 Pp
Pseudopressure, Pp, bar2/(mPa-s)

p/uZ, bara/(mPa-s)
8
1.00E+07
4
5.00E+06
0 0.00E+00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Pressure, bara

Production Forecasting

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Production Forecasting

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Field Development Strategy

© Curtis H. Whitson Base Case

Target Plateau Rate 2.69E+09 Sm3/year

CR #VALUE! Sm3/d/bara2 #VALUE! scf/D/psia2

True Vertical Depth 2210.4 m 7250 ft

Required Number of Wells

Required Number of Wells

red Input (different for each application of spreadsheet)

Comp. yi Mi SGi Tci Pci m=yM yTc yPc

N2 0.35 28 469.5 126.3 33.99 9.8 44.2 11.9

Total 100.00 19.00 205.0 45.76 1899.6 20497.4 4575.9

Gravity 1.1111 (air=1) Lee et al.

Pseudopressure, Pp, bar2/(mPa-s)

You might also like