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Name______________________________ Per.

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Bill of Rights Activity

Directions: Read and discuss each of the amendments in the Bill of Rights. As
you go through the amendments, complete the chart by paraphrasing
amendments 1, 2, 3, 8, and 10 in your own words.

Basic Idea
The Text in the Bill of Rights What did the Amendment say? Put it
into your own words!

Congress shall make no law


respecting an establishment of
religion, or prohibiting the free
Amendment exercise thereof; or abridging the
1 freedom of speech, or of the
press; or the right of the people
peaceably to assemble, and to
petition the Government for a
redress of grievances.

A well regulated Militia, being


Amendment
necessary to the security of a Free
2 State, the right of the people to
keep and bear Arms, shall not be
infringed.

No Soldier shall, in time of peace


Amendment
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be quartered in any house,
without the consent of the
Owner…

The right of the people to be


secure in their persons, houses,
papers, and effects, against
unreasonable searches and No searching someone’s property
seizures, shall not be violated, and without a warrant which may only be
Amendment [warrants can only be issued issued if probable cause that a crime
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based on probable cause], has been committed is shown. (Right
supported by Oath or affirmation, to privacy implied)
and particularly describing the
place to be searched, and the
persons or things to be seized.
… nor shall any person be subject
for the same offence to be twice
put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor
Protection from double jeopardy
shall be compelled in any criminal
Amendment case to be a witness against (being tried more than once)and self
5 himself, nor be deprived of life, incrimination (testifying against
liberty, or property, without due yourself), entitled to due process and
process of law; nor shall private just compensation if property taken
property be taken for public use,
without just compensation.

In all criminal prosecutions, the


accused shall enjoy the right to a
speedy and public trial, by an In criminal cases, the person accused
impartial jury of the State and of a crime is entitled to:
district wherein the crime shall ● a speedy and public trial
have been committed, … and to ● an impartial jury
Amendment
be informed of the nature and ● be informed of the charges
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cause of the accusation; to be ● be able to examine witnesses
confronted with the witnesses against him
against him; to have compulsory ● call witnesses in his defense
process for obtaining witnesses in ● a lawyer
his favor, and to have the
Assistance of Counsel for his
defence.

In suits at common law, where the


value in controversy shall exceed
twenty dollars, the right of trial by
jury shall be preserved, and no People in a civil case (not criminal)
Amendment fact tried by a jury, shall be have a right to a jury trial.
7 otherwise reexamined in any
Court of the United States, than
according to the rules of the
common law.

Excessive bail shall not be


Amendment required, nor excessive fines
8 imposed, nor cruel and unusual
punishments inflicted.
● other rights may exist aside from
The enumeration in the the ones explicitly mentioned
Constitution, of certain rights, shall ● even though they are not listed,
Amendment not be construed to deny or they can’t be violated by the
9 disparage others retained by the US government
people. ● prevents the expansion of
government power

The powers not delegated to the


United States [United States
means federal government] by
Amendment the Constitution, nor prohibited by
10 … the States, are reserved to the
States respectively, or to the
people.

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