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Relative Velocity Questions Tute

This document contains 17 physics problems related to velocity, acceleration, and relative motion. The problems involve calculating velocities and accelerations of objects in motion, such as cars, trains, boats, balls, and other projectiles. They also involve determining minimum distances, times, and velocities needed for objects with different initial conditions to meet or collide.

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Venuja De Silva
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views4 pages

Relative Velocity Questions Tute

This document contains 17 physics problems related to velocity, acceleration, and relative motion. The problems involve calculating velocities and accelerations of objects in motion, such as cars, trains, boats, balls, and other projectiles. They also involve determining minimum distances, times, and velocities needed for objects with different initial conditions to meet or collide.

Uploaded by

Venuja De Silva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Advanced Level

PHYSICS

Sisira Hettiarachchi
(B. Sc. Hon's)

Tel: 0777623381

Copyright  2020 by Sisira Hettiarachchi


All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including
1
photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
01)
A 20 ms-1 30 ms-1 B

A and B cars move towards each other find the velocity of B relative to "A"
1) 10 ms–1 2) 10 ms–1 3) 50 ms–1 4) 50 ms–1 5) 60 ms–1

02)
20 ms-1 A 30 ms-1 B

Velocity of A relative to B,

1) 10 ms–1 2) 10 ms–1 3) 50 ms–1 4) 50 ms–1 5) 60 ms–1

30 ms-1 10 ms-1
03)
A B

Velocity of B relative to A,

1) 20 ms–1 2) 20 ms–1 3) 40 ms–1 4) 40 ms–1 5) 30 ms–1

04)
A 40 ms-1 B

Velocity of A is 40 ms–1. But as seen by the driver in the Car B velocity of A is 50ms-1 away
from B. The actual velocity of B.

1) 100 ms–1 2) 85 ms–1 3) 95 ms–1 4) 80 ms–1 5) 90 ms–1

05)
A B 20 ms-1

Velocity of the Car "B" is 20 ms-1. Velocity of A is 30 ms-1 towards B as seen by the driver in
the Car B. Velocity of A.

1) 10 ms–1 2) 50 ms–1 3) 30 ms–1 4) 20 ms–1 5) 50 ms–1

06)
20 ms-1

The vehicle shown by the diagram moves with a velocity of 20 ms-1. A man in the vehicle
throws a ball along the floor of the vehicle with a velocity of 10 ms-1 relative to the vehicle.
The velocity of the ball relative to the earth.

1) 30 ms–1 2) 30 ms–1 3) 10 ms–1 4) 10 ms–1 5) 10 2 ms–1


Copyright  2020 by Sisira Hettiarachchi
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including
2
photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
15 m
07)
A B 10 ms-1

A ball is thrown along the floor of a Car traveling with a velocity of 10 ms-1. It takes 3S to
travel from A to B. The velocity of the ball relative to the earth.
1) 5 ms–1 2) 160 ms–1 3) 5 ms–1 4) 15 ms–1 5) 15 ms–1

08) Distance traveled by the above ball relative to the earth when car goes from A to B.
1) 45 m 2) 15 m 3) 30 m 4) 60 m 5) 20 m

09) A branch of a tree drifts from A to B in 6 min and 40 s A


boat can travel in still water with a velocity of 20 ms–1.
Find the time taken by the boat to travel from A to B and
B to A. (5 ms–1, 80 s, 133.3 s)
A 2 km B

10) The driver of a train A runnings at 25 ms-1 sights a train B on the same track with 15 ms-1
relative to earth. The driver of train A applies brakes to produce a deceleration of 1 ms-2. If the
trains are 20 m apart will the trains collide.

11) 0 ms-1 6 ms-2 0 ms-1 4 ms-2


A B

25 m
A and B cars starting from rest travel to the right with a constant accelerations of 6 ms–2 and
4 ms–2. Find the time taken to meet each other.
A
u=0
12) The ball A is dropped from rest from A and at the same time B
is projected upwards with a velocity of 50 ms–1. Find the time
taken to meet each other. 40 m

B
50ms-1

13) 50 ms-1

10 ms-1
320 m

A bomb is dropped from rest from the fighter plane as shown by the diagram. To hit the bomb
to the truck traveling with a velocity of 10 ms-1, Find the initial distance between the truck and
the plane.
Copyright  2020 by Sisira Hettiarachchi
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including
3
photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
14) A 150 m long train is moving to north at a speed of 10 ms-1. A parrot is flying towards south
with a speed of 5 ms-1 crosses the train. The time taken by the parrot to cross the train would
be.
1) 30 s 2) 15 s 3) 8 s 4) 10 s 5) 20 s

15) A motor boat going downstream over comes a raft at a point "A". After 1 hour, it turns back
and meats the raft again at a distance 6 km from A. Find the velocity of river in kmh-1.
-1
(3kmh-1)
100 2 ms
16) 450
20 ms-1

An enemy boat travels towards a cannon with a velocity of 20 ms-1. If the muzzle velocity of
the bullets 100 2 ms-1 and angle mode with the horizontal direction is 45, at what minimum
distance bullet should be find to blast the enemy boat.

17) The elevator shown by the diagram goes up with a


constant acceleration of 10 ms-2. Find the
minimum velocity that the object should have to 10 ms-1
reach the roof of the elevator. 10 m
u

Copyright  2020 by Sisira Hettiarachchi


All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including
4
photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher.

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