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Stock Strip Layout

 Since, the components are to be ultimately blanked


7. out of a stock strip, hence , precaution is to be taken
while designing the dies for utilizing as much of stock
Design of Press working Tools as possible.
 It is also necessary in progressive dies, to ensure
Nageswara Rao Posinasetti continuous handling of the scrap on the die block,
which means that the scrap strip should have
sufficient strength.

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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Percentage
utilization = 56.5%

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Percentage
Percentage utilization = 56.5%
utilization = 56.5%

Percentage
utilization = 73.5%

Percentage
utilization = 73.5%
Percentage
utilization = 76%

Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
Technology, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998. McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Fig. From P. N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology, Tata


McGraw Hill, 1998.
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Sheet Metal Die Design Procedure
 Step 1: Decide the tentative sequence of operations.
 Step 2: Layout the stock strip, preferably using at least three
part templates.
 Step 3: Establish centre line of pressure.
 Step 4: Establish location of pilot hole punches.
 Step 5: Decide on the punches to be used and their placement
from the strip layout.
 Step 6: Make preliminary layout of die block.
 Step 7: Locate and design any finger, swing type, or automatic
stops.

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Step 1: Decide the tentative sequence


Sheet Metal Die Design Procedure
of operations.
 Step 8: Selection of best die set, total design
considered.
 Step 9: Make adequate provisions for scrap disposal.
 Step 10: Decide best keying methods.
 Step 11: Check for good dowelling practice.
 Step 12: Make punch plate sufficiently thick to
support all punches adequately.
 Step 13: Decide upon stripper and shedders and
requirements.

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Step 2: Layout the stock strip, preferably using at


least three part templates.

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Step 3: Establish centre line of
Centre Line of Pressure
pressure.
 Shearing should be symmetrical about the axis of the
ram.
 This ensures no side thrust.
 To do this, the point on the die block is to be found
out, through which the resultant of all the shearing
forces is acting and this is coincided with the ram
axis.
 This point is called the centre line of pressure.

(c) TMH New Delhi, Manufacturing


Technology Vol 1, Foundry, Forming and
37 February 6, 2012 38 Welding by P N Rao 6 February 2012

Step 4: Establish location of pilot hole


punches.

(c) TMH New Delhi, Manufacturing


Technology Vol 1, Foundry, Forming and
39 Welding by P N Rao 6 February 2012 40 February 6, 2012

Step 5: Decide on the punches to be used


and their placement from the strip layout.

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Step 6: Make preliminary layout of die


block.

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Step 7: Locate and design any finger, swing type,


or automatic stops.

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