UNIVERSIDAD DEL NORESTE

ACT 3. Gráfica de una función

CÁLCULO
2°A

INTEGRANTES:
JUAREZ SOTO LARISSA
ORTIZ GUEVARA GRECIA KARIME
SAN MARTIN RUANOVA LUISA FERNANDA

MAESTRA: MARÍA ANGÉLICA REYES ACOSTA

 x f(x)=4
-10 4 FUNCION CONSTANTE
-9 4
-8
-7
4
4
f(x)=4
-6 4 4.5
-5 4
4
-4 4
-3 4 3.5
-2 4
3
-1 4
0 4 2.5
1 4
2
2 4
3 4 1.5
4 4
1
5 4
6 4 0.5
7 4
0
8 4 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
9 4
10 4
 x f(x)=π
-10 3.141592654 FUNCION CONSTANTE
-9 3.141592654
-8
-7
3.141592654
3.141592654 f(x)=π
-6 3.141592654 3.5
-5 3.141592654
-4 3.141592654 3
-3 3.141592654
-2 3.141592654 2.5
-1 3.141592654
0 3.141592654 2

1 3.141592654
1.5
2 3.141592654
3 3.141592654
1
4 3.141592654
5 3.141592654 0.5
6 3.141592654
7 3.141592654 0
8 3.141592654 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
9 3.141592654
10 3.141592654
 x f(x)=1/2(x)-1
-10 -6 FUNCION LINEAL
-9 -5.5
-8
-7
-5
-4.5 f(x)=1/2(x)-1
-6 -4 6
-5 -3.5
-4 -3 4
-3 -2.5
-2 -2 2
-1 -1.5
0 -1 0
1 -0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15

2 0 -2
3 0.5
4 1 -4
5 1.5
6 2 -6

7 2.5
8 3 -8

9 3.5
10 4
 x f(x)=x²-4x+3
-10 143 FUNCION CUADRATICA
-9 120
-8
-7
99
80
f(x)=x²-4x+3
-6 63 160
-5 48
140
-4 35
-3 24 120
-2 15
-1 8 100

0 3
80
1 0
2 -1 60
3 0
40
4 3
5 8 20
6 15
7 24 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
8 35
-20
9 48
10 63
 x f(x)=4-x²
-10 -96 FUNCION CUADRATICA
-9 -77
-8
-7
-60
-45
f(x)=4-x²
-6 -32 20
-5 -21
-4 -12 0
-3 -5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15

-2 0 -20
-1 3
0 4 -40
1 3
2 0 -60
3 -5
4 -12
-80
5 -21
6 -32
-100
7 -45
8 -60
-120
9 -77
10 -96
 x f(x)=-1/x
-10 0.1 FUNCION RACIONAL
-9 0.111111111
-8
-7
0.125
0.142857143
f(x)=-1/x
-6 0.166666667 1.5
-5 0.2
-4 0.25
1
-3 0.333333333
-2 0.5
-1 1 0.5

1 -1 0
2 -0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
3 -0.33333333
4 -0.25 -0.5

5 -0.2
6 -0.16666667 -1
7 -0.14285714
8 -0.125
-1.5
9 -0.11111111
10 -0.1
 x f(x)=x-2/x+4
-10 2 FUNCION RACIONAL
-9 2.2
-8
-7
2.5
3
f(x)=x-2/x+4
-6 4 8
-5 7
6
-3 -5
-2 -2 4
-1 -1
0 -0.5 2
1 -0.2
2 0
0
3 0.142857143 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
4 0.25
-2
5 0.333333333
6 0.4
-4
7 0.454545455
8 0.5
-6
9 0.538461538
10 0.571428571
 x f(x)=x²+5x+6/x²-4
-10 0.583333333 FUNCION RACIONAL
-9 0.545454545
-8
-7
0.5
0.444444444 f(x)=x²+5x+6/x²-4
-6 0.375 8
-5 0.285714286
-4 0.166666667 6
-3 0
4
-1 -0.666666667
0 -1.5
2
1 -4

0
3 6 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
4 3.5
-2
5 2.666666667
6 2.25
-4
7 2
8 1.833333333
9 1.714285714 -6

10 1.625
 x f(x)=x²+2/x²-9
-10 1.120879121 FUNCION RACIONAL
-9 1.152777778
-8 1.2
-7 1.275 f(x)=x²+2/x²-9
-6 1.407407407
3
-5 1.6875
-4 2.571428571 2.5

2
-2 -1.2
-1 -0.375 1.5
0 -0.22222222
1 -0.375 1

2 -1.2 0.5

4 2.571428571 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
5 1.6875
-0.5
6 1.407407407
7 1.275 -1
8 1.2
-1.5
9 1.152777778
10 1.120879121
 x f(x)=√x-4
4 0 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
5 1
6 1.414213562
7 1.732050808 f(x)=√x-4
8 2
3
9 2.236067977
10 2.449489743
2.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
 x f(x)=√x²-36
-10 8 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
-9 6.708203932
-8
-7
5.291502622
3.605551275
f(x)=√x²-36
-6 0 9

6 0 8

7 3.605551275
7
8 5.291502622
9 6.708203932
6
10 8
5

0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
 x f(x)= √x²+x-12
-10 8.831760866 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
-9 7.745966692
-8 6.633249581 f(x)= √x²+x-12
-7 5.477225575 12
-6 4.242640687
-5 2.828427125 10
-4 0
8
3 0
4 2.828427125 6
5 4.242640687
6 5.477225575 4
7 6.633249581
8 7.745966692
2
9 8.831760866
10 9.899494937
0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
 x f(x)=√900-100x²/9 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
-3 0
-2
-1
7.453559925
9.428090416 f(x)=√900-100x²/9
0 10 12
1 9.428090416
2 7.453559925
10
3 0

0
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
 x f(x)=√1/x+2
-1 1 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
0 0.707106781
1 0.577350269
2
3
0.5
0.447213595
f(x)=√1/x+2
4 0.40824829
1.2
5 0.377964473
6 0.353553391
1
7 0.333333333
8 0.316227766
0.8
9 0.301511345
10 0.288675135
0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
 x f(x)=√1-x/x+2
-1 1.414213562 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
0 0.707106781
1 0
f(x)=√1-x/x+2
1.6

1.4

1.2

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
 x f(x)=|x-2|
-10 12 FUNCION POLINOMIAL
-9 11
-8 10
-7 9
-6
-5
8
7
f(x)=|x-2|
-4 6 14
-3 5
12
-2 4
-1 3
10
0 2
1 1 8
2 0
3 1 6
4 2
5 3 4

6 4
2
7 5
8 6 0
9 7 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
10 8
 x f(x)= |x²-1|
-10 99 FUNCION POLINOMIAL
-9 80
-8 63
-7 48 F(X)= |X²-1|
-6 35
120
-5 24
-4 15
100
-3 8
-2 3
80
-1 0
0 1
60
1 0
2 3
3 8 40

4 15
5 24 20

6 35
7 48 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
8 63
9 80
10 99
 x f(x)=|2-x²|
-10 98 FUNCION POLINOMIAL
-9 79
-8 62
-7 47 f(x)=|2-x²|
-6 34
120
-5 23
-4 14
100
-3 7
-2 2
80
-1 1
0 2
60
1 1
2 2
3 7 40

4 14
5 23 20

6 34
7 47 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
8 62
9 79
10 98
 x f(x)=|2/3-x|
-10 0.153846154 FUNCION POLINOMIAL
-9 0.166666667
-8 0.181818182
-7
-6
0.2
0.222222222
f(x)=|2/3-x|
-5 0.25 2.5

-4 0.285714286
-3 0.333333333 2
-2 0.4
-1 0.5
0 0.666666667 1.5

1 1
2 2 1

4 2
5 1 0.5

6 0.666666667
7 0.5 0
8 0.4 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
9 0.333333333
10 0.285714286
 x f(x)=|x-3/x+1|
-10 1.444444444 FUNCION RACIONAL
-9 1.5
-8 1.571428571
-7
-6
1.666666667
1.8
f(x)=|x-3/x+1|
6
-5 2
-4 2.333333333
5
-3 3
-2 5
4

0 3
1 1 3

2 0.333333333
3 0 2

4 0.2
5 0.333333333 1
6 0.428571429
7 0.5 0
8 0.555555556 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15

9 0.6
10 0.636363636
 f(x)= x Si 0 ≤ x < 2
x
-x+4 Si 2 ≤ x ≤ 4
0 0 FUNCION CARACTERÍSTICA
1 1
2 2
3 1
4 0 2.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
 f(x)= -x² Si x < 0
x
x² Si x ≥ 0
-10 -100 FUNCION CARACTERÍSTICA
-9 -81
-8 -64
-7 -49 f(x)=|x-3/x+1|
-6 -36
150
-5 -25
-4 -16
100
-3 -9
-2 -4
-1 -1 50
0 0
1 1 0
2 4 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15

3 9 -50
4 16
5 25
-100
6 36
7 49
-150
8 64
9 81
10 100
 F(X) = √2 − x si x < 2
x
√x − 2 si x ≥ 2

-10 3.464101615 FUNCION CARACTERÍSTICA

-9 3.31662479
-8 3.16227766 4
-7 3
-6 2.828427125 3.5

-5 2.645751311
-4 2.449489743 3

-3 2.236067977
2.5
-2 2
-1 1.732050808
2
0 1.414213562
1 1
1.5
2 0
3 1 1
4 1.414213562
5 1.732050808 0.5
6 2
7 2.236067977 0
8 2.449489743 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15

9 2.645751311
10 2.828427125
 x f(x)=|x-4|/x-4
-10 -1 FUNCION IRRACIONAL
-9 -1
-8 -1
-7 -1 f(x)=|x-4|/x-4
-6 -1 1.5
-5 -1
-4 -1
1
-3 -1
-2 -1
0.5
-1 -1
0 -1
1 -1 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
2 -1
3 -1 -0.5

5 1 -1
6 1
7 1
-1.5
8 1
9 1
10 1
 x f(x)=3^x
-10 1.6935E-05 FUNCION EXPONENCIAL
-9 5.0805E-05
-8
-7
0.00015242
0.00045725 f(x)=3^x
-6 0.00137174 70000
-5 0.00411523
-4 0.01234568 60000
-3 0.03703704
50000
-2 0.11111111
-1 0.33333333
40000
0 1
1 3 30000
2 9
3 27 20000
4 81
5 243 10000

6 729
0
7 2187 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
8 6561
9 19683
10 59049
 x f(x)=3^x-3
-10 -2.9999831 FUNCION EXPONENCIAL
-9 -2.9999492
-8 -2.9998476
-7 -2.9995428 f(x)=3^x-3
-6 -2.9986283 70000
-5 -2.9958848
-4 -2.9876543 60000
-3 -2.962963
50000
-2 -2.8888889
-1 -2.6666667 40000
0 -2
1 0 30000
2 6
20000
3 24
4 78 10000
5 240
6 726 0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
7 2184
-10000
8 6558
9 19680
10 59046
 x f(x)= 1-e^x
-10 0.9999546 FUNCION EXPONENCIAL
-9 0.99987659
-8 0.99966454
-7 0.99908812 f(x)=3^x-3
-6 0.99752125 5000
-5 0.99326205
-4 0.98168436
0
-3 0.95021293 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
-2 0.86466472
-5000
-1 0.63212056
0 0
1 -1.7182818 -10000

2 -6.3890561
3 -19.085537 -15000
4 -53.59815
5 -147.41316 -20000
6 -402.42879
7 -1095.6332
-25000
8 -2979.958
9 -8102.0839
10 -22025.466
x f(x)= ln(x-2)
3 0 FUNCION LOGARÍTMICA
4 0.69314718
5 1.09861229
6 1.38629436 f(x)= ln(x-2)
7 1.60943791 2.5
8 1.79175947
9 1.94591015
2
10 2.07944154

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
x f(x)= 2+ln(x+1)
0 2 FUNCION LOGARÍTMICA
1 2.693147181
2 3.098612289
3
4
3.386294361
3.609437912
f(x)= 2+ln(x+1)
5
5 3.791759469
4.5
6 3.945910149
4
7 4.079441542
8 4.197224577 3.5
9 4.302585093 3
10 4.397895273
2.5

1.5

0.5

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
 x f(x)= -2senx+1
-10 -0.08804222 FUNCION TRIGONOMETRICA
-9 1.82423697
-8 2.978716493
-7
-6
2.313973197
0.441169004
f(x)= -2senx+1
3.5
-5 -0.91784855
3
-4 -0.51360499
-3 1.282240016 2.5
-2 2.818594854 2
-1 2.68294197
1.5
0 1
1 -0.68294197 1

2 -0.81859485 0.5
3 0.717759984
0
4 2.513604991 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
5 2.917848549 -0.5

6 1.558830996 -1
7 -0.3139732
-1.5
8 -0.97871649
9 0.17576303
10 2.088042222
 x f(x)= -2secx+1
-10 3.383587013 FUNCION TRIGONOMETRICA
-9 3.195075813
-8 14.74570127
-7
-6
-1.652863801
-1.082963853
f(x)= -2senx+1
20
-5 -6.050640172
-4 4.059771313
15
-3 3.020217332
-2 5.805995923
-1 -2.701631435 10

0 -1
1 -2.701631435 5
2 5.805995923
3 3.020217332 0
4 4.059771313 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
5 -6.050640172 -5
6 -1.082963853
7 -1.652863801
-10
8 14.74570127
9 3.195075813
10 3.383587013