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StudaKare Jovser Ro GoodURY

w
3ad Ten 6th Semste.
ECE
Uivauty Rol276os oCs
Papen Computen detcoen
Code EC 602
asiqnmauk 2023
Dote 27/02|23 CA 2

uat a r Hue necesiti es of a Conpputen Nt wok?


a mo deu icog Cuc
needs two
1 Dev+ces. A computen net wou
enaSlad dauicog
etc n e t wank
omputers,
Save wit ce
aS
otten.
wth eaCh
tCommucate
quig
a t7QuS
mis on eol
Medla! Te net wo nk
to nane
9ig nalg
213aumission
en
eos
Cade
COPPe
wi iber cptie
guc as
doviceg
data bet w e e n
ColL auol ules au nceded to 9a e
9 Bicto cols- A set op RJOHO
comm wucatio befw On tUA duicag Suck a TCr/P, uwifi
te
d veceived Covvrect
is tens Nuted
tuar data
NiCs alloo devices to (onnAN
Notruo Tekerface Cands (mc)
othen dwices.
aued Com m umi cake wtL
tue hetuonk

The pscal aud gical yout


etwonk ToologM'
and (Onnectiaup.
devicas mediq
ncludes
netwonk
fas etwonk
tue hetwonk
meaLwee pnotecf
Netwen Seruriby: Secwut
l otte 1maks
wna uthosited reR, hack/e v iuseg

Netwen K tdministnatlon. Managing aud maint-aut g


7
onuening penkaamane
netuonk int ludeg conig wning dvito,
ad implemeakig updates
tooub-le Shoofig
Senvicg Applicatros a plegnams 7un u tue
8)Netuocn
ad pnevide sen v icog s ugeng
netuonk
Scalay Te hel wonk he erpan ded oifed
t acco modate ew devicos, uens and aprliatlons

ns ue tue netuonk
10) Re dun da Muiiple compoe

wrtto t int em up1ioa


continna to fneltian
CCotn
Componet failek

a t a t as fopology! bescri be the ares t basic


Phpical trolbg
sTepolot ufea to phaical ad togioal ayout of a Ceopubey

etwonk inclir9 rue devicos, madia connect Cg laed to


hoce dwices a e Connected to
etablih tle netwonk. E dfi no

eac oHO
Sene besic Pical teroloAX
U as
follo cos
foloos-

Bu terde' Al duicos, ae onnetod to a sivgle Coeble calld

Fach doui ce Lho a CemZua Cam cem ma CasR


bu
wif oten dui cag by Thi Singte bug

2 Sfan °pologA In tu topoloqt ea Ct davite i


(onne cteet f a
CCut 7al ul a gwitck in a
de dicat ed cable. The hub an Switeu
a c ag a Codnol point at (ommunication aueCo
Connolg e
deuia. P on2 davice fails
Po u f data betwen
doee t aftese
otng

fing toolog Devics Connetted tn a O cular cos cu


Connected te tuo neiga bosnt 9 deuica
4) Meh tOpolog Each dku ia g Conneted oney
d vice in He neftwork.
fepolog ' - Too on mane Pa3ical teps gie
Com bte d to fena angen netcwos k
peUi t o - p e aud 4enve client- bagod
) D fingush bermoea
etonK nchitettune ?
and clien t b ed At uon k
6etweL P2P seven
T 7 e diff erenta
are s folloLOs
anchutectwne

Peen-to- Rto Netuonk


Client Serven Netuon

netwonk Clies pevn-fopeem netwok,


cuieut sen en ank leweg ae
n&t

differontiate
cieuts
ae
ano s e ven
diffewtiate
arg prn
and Cliens
Specific ceNe

anu ng 2 wle peen--pean scucee on


2) occuses ow lnfenmatian
eomect
3) Fac4 pen kas i
oeu dat
3 Coutnaized Sewer e used t

te daka
Sto Te
.

Each a euA9ode hede a

nd ue senu îcag cu 4)
4) Senven s po
do bot uest a d u s peu
equas ted CCeuk
fen He senvjos
5 Mone costlien s costlien

serve is more Rbla 6) Peen- Peen hatwonK ane lig


6 Cieut

both gmaul
Stasle Pnuwben 4perg inunasSe.
a
F s aemenaua uted fan Sma
anee heton kg. nceonlas wit fewe ton 10 (om
Q) DIffenuna between Hu and Sufcu

SencH
)ub eperated Plycal lag 1) Swltcy s operated a Data
O nnwdsl ink layen of os) modl.
a) tHub i a knad cast y e 19ude Scwitc i a uu cash
+7nsniBíon multicast aud hnoacas
r e tuus nussjen.
3rtub os 14 pongs Stot ca Can haue 21 te 18
ponls
por6 kave thasn
4) diff er
colisi m domain o n Calaie domam A Soikc
Sewtrcy

thub a ha-duplex Ámusnsslou 5tule oinc ts a ful


plex tsans nuso od

6) Hui s e t an jutCUlqcut 6) Sate tedigout deuice


an

davico ttat Ses mssage


to all ttut sCnolsasage to setoct
okstnate n and so 8 xpegie.
POn4s hna nxpensive

s 1o mbPs to
hub 10 ms) Maxmum 9peod
Speed ariginal
S
wteu uteruott hsb doo mbps
100 p s

te OsT -erence mO del


as) D e i e mod 1s a
OST (Opc SsEns
Then com ectie) aferene
Cgausatisy fo
e Tuten atieuel
Conceptual
model developed b
Commuicatiou
He 198Os to deseu'be t a
tamdandizatiou (Tso in a
ane leveu layens
nckanK, Thene

anctloas of a omp eten fereut aspeet of nekrak

a 49ch J U E S A t
te Os model eac
nespeusible fan tansmutg
Comumcaties
laye:Tus tayen LBvaS,Opica!
Fbres e .
PhzsTtal nuedbun guch asg CoPPen
a phsical D a n s i ttig
nén ttoansmi tiug
bS over
s naspeusisla
lens
Ths
loge
Deta n Cot nuonK noies us/g protecals

beween tvo
adya
dae Prame
and p
Eomo
daa pach
SuC as
is usp cui ble fan noutg
Tis uen
S) Netwo.n k lzpn prote cols
Prote
Such
u ch a IP and
IP a tcmr
t em

hetuwos k noda usig


betwey
end-to-emd dom municatau usin TcPand DP
4Thenspont(aoPovies
sesaion between 4pplicatia
communlcatioa
57 Session laeniManages
Paeseutatie layes JCSpeusible fa hranslatig
Tus laon a
6
tua aniation Lazen ud netwen Lye.
data betcen
Tus (en nespoutible o pro ud
7) Application laye Pilu tasfan a l
otwon
Sewices to appica Heu9 iPdudirg enall,

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