Basic Maclaurin Series

∞
x3 x5 x7 X (−1)n x2n+1
sin x = x − + − + ··· = −∞ < x < +∞
3! 5! 7! (2n + 1)!
n=0

∞
x2 x4 x6 X (−1)n x2n
cos x = 1 − + − + ··· = −∞ < x < +∞
2! 4! 6! (2n)!
n=0

∞
x x2 x3 x4 X xn
e =1+x+ + + + ··· = −∞ < x < +∞
2! 3! 4! n!
n=0

∞
ex − e−x x3 x5 x7 X x2n+1
sinh x = =x+ + + + ··· = −∞ < x < +∞
2 3! 5! 7! (2n + 1)!
n=0

∞
ex + e−x x2 x4 x6 X x2n
cosh x = =1+ + + + ··· = −∞ < x < +∞
2 2! 4! 6! (2n)!
n=0

∞
1 X
= 1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4 + · · · = xn −1 < x < 1
1−x
n=0

∞
x2 x3 x4 X (−1)n+1 xn
ln(1 + x) = x − + − + ··· = −1 < x ≤ 1
2 3 4 n
n=1

∞
x3 x5 x7 X (−1)n x2n+1
arctan x = x − + − + ··· = −1 ≤ x ≤ 1
3 5 7 2n + 1
n=0

k(k − 1)x2 k(k − 1)(k − 2)x3

(1 + x)k = 1 + kx + + + ··· −1 < x < 1
2! 3!

√ 1 x x2 x3
1 + x = (1 + x) 2 = 1 + − + − ··· −1 < x < 1
2 8 16

∞
x3 1 · 3x5 1 · 3 · 5x7 X (2n)!x2n+1
arcsin x = x + + + + ··· = −1 < x < 1
2·3 2·4·5 2·4·6·7 (2n n!)2 (2n + 1)
n=0