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Name: ______________________ Grade & Section: _____________ Date: __________ Score: ____
I. SCIENTIFIC METHOD
A. Multiple Choice. Read the following questions carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Scientists test a hypothesis by __________.
A. formulating questions C. doing experiments
B. designing models D. drawing conclusions
2. A series of steps which are used to solve a scientific problem is called the ____________.
A. experimental process C. scientific method
B. scientific theory D. model method
3. In the steps of the scientific method, what is the next step after formulating and objectively testing hypothesis?
A. interpreting results C. conducting experiments
B. stating conclusions D. making observations and collecting data
4. It is the simple statement that presents the possible solution to the problem.
A. hypothesis B. law C. prediction D. theory
5. The process of obtaining information by using the senses is called a/an_____
A. conclusion B. observation C. scientific method D. inquiry
6. When a scientist shares his or her findings with other scientists, the scientist is___________.
A. communicating B. experimenting C. hypothesizing D. theorizing
7. What characteristic must be true of a good hypothesis?
A. It must be correct. C. It must involve quantitative data.
B. It must have been observed many times. D. It must be testable by observation or experiment.
8. It is the dependent variable in the research title “Effect of Aloe Vera on the Inhibition Zone of E. coli.”
A. growth of E. coli B. amount of aloe vera C. temperature D. humidity
B. Identify what is the dependent and independent variable in the following situations. Write your answers
on the space provided below.
B. Classify the following samples as pure substance (PS) or Mixtures (M). Write the letter X if it is
none of these.
III. SOLUTIONS
A. Multiple Choice. Read the following questions carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
29. When solid Copper chloride and water are mixed a clear liquid result. What is the Copper chloride called?
A. A precipitate b. A solute c. A solution d. A solvent
30. In which of the following phases can a solution be made?
A. Solid and liquid phases only C. Liquid and gas phases only
B. Gas and solid phases only D. Solid, liquid, and gas phases
31. Which of the following is an example of a solution?
A. Vinegar B. Mud in water C. Sugar dissolved in water D. Ice cream
32. Solubility is
A. the amount of solvent that will dissolve a given amount of a solute at any temperature
B. the amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at any temperature
C. the process of dissolving a solute in a solvent
D. the amount of solute that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a certain temperature
33. Solid potassium chloride is added to water until no more can be dissolved at that temperature. Some solid
remains at the bottom of the beaker. How would you describe the solution?
A. It is a concentrated solution. C. It is a saturated solution.
B. It is an unsaturated solution. D. It is a heterogeneous solution.
34. Stirring a solute/solvent mixture
A. increases the solubility of the solute in the solvent
B. does not affect the rate of dissolution
C. makes the solute dissolve faster
D. increases the capacity of the solvent to dissolve the solute
B. Complete the statements below using the words inside the box below.
solubility unsaturated
saturated solution supersaturated
35. A maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a certain temperature is called
the __________________ of the solute.
36. The solution that contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved by a given amount of solvent is called a
___________________.
37. The presence of an excess solid which can no longer dissolve is evidence that the solution is
_____________________.
38. A solution is _________________ when it contains less solute than the maximum amount it can dissolve at a
given temperature.
50
100 grams in 200 mL solvent at 42. __________________________
250C
Prepared by:
Name: ______________________ Grade & Section: _____________ Date: __________ Score: ____
I. Multiple Choice. Read the following questions carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. Scientists test a hypothesis by __________.
A. formulating questions C. doing experiments
B. designing models D. drawing conclusions
2. A series of steps which are used to solve a scientific problem is called the ____________.
A. experimental process C. scientific method
B. scientific theory D. model method
3. In the steps of the scientific method, what is the next step after formulating and objectively testing hypothesis?
A. interpreting results C. conducting experiments
B. stating conclusions D. making observations and collecting data
4. It is the simple statement that presents the possible solution to the problem.
A. hypothesis B. law C. prediction D. theory
5. The process of obtaining information by using the senses is called a/an_____
A. conclusion B. observation C. scientific method D. inquiry
6. When a scientist shares his or her findings with other scientists, the scientist is___________.
A. communicating B. experimenting C. hypothesizing D. theorizing
7. What characteristic must be true of a good hypothesis?
A. It must be correct. C. It must involve quantitative data.
B. It must have been observed many times. D. It must be testable by observation or experiment.
8. It is anything that takes up space and has mass. What is it?
A. atom B. matter C. element D. compound
9. Matter is classified into two categories. What are these?
A. elements and compounds C. mixtures and pure substances
B. homogeneous and heterogeneous D. metals and non-metals
10. A substance that has a fixed chemical composition throughout is called a _______________.
A. pure substance B. mixture C. matter D. atom
11. A _____________ is composed of one or more pure substances in varying composition.
A. pure substance B. mixture C. matter D. atom
12. A liquid has the following properties: one-phase, colorless, boils at varying temperature. Which of the
following BEST describes the liquid?
A. Solution B. Substance C. Suspension D. mixture
13. You were tasked to check if the liquid sample you have is a substance or a mixture. Which among these tests
is the BEST way to do so?
I. Color comparison III. Boiling test
II. Taste comparison IV. Melting test
A. I, II, III and IV B. I, II and III only C. I, II and IV only D. I and III only
14. All the following are pure substances except for one. Which is it?
A. baking soda B. salt C. sugar D. halo-halo
15. When solid Copper chloride and water are mixed a clear liquid result. What is the Copper chloride called?
A. A precipitate b. A solute c. A solution d. A solvent
16. In which of the following phases can a solution be made?
A. Solid and liquid phases only C. Liquid and gas phases only
B. Gas and solid phases only D. Solid, liquid, and gas phases
17. Which of the following is an example of a solution?
A. Vinegar B. Mud in water C. Sugar dissolved in water D. Ice cream
18. Stirring a solute/solvent mixture
A. increases the solubility of the solute in the solvent
B. does not affect the rate of dissolution
C. makes the solute dissolve faster
D. increases the capacity of the solvent to dissolve the solute
II. Complete the statements below using the words inside the box below.
19. A maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a certain temperature is called
the ______________________ of the solute.
20. The solution that contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved by a given amount of solvent is called a
_______________________________.
21. The presence of an excess solid which can no longer dissolve is evidence that the solution is
________________________.
22. A solution is _____________________ when it contains less solute than the maximum amount it can dissolve
at a given temperature.
III. Classify the following samples as pure substance (PS) or Mixtures (M). Write the letter X if it is
none of these.
V. Classify whether the following substances are elements or compounds. Write the word ELEMENT
if it is an element and COMPOUND if it is a compound.
Prepared by:
Name: ______________________ Grade & Section: _____________ Date: __________ Score: ____
I. Arrange the steps of the Scientific Method below. Write 1-7 on the blanks after each item.
II. Classify each of the following as pure substance (PS) or Mixtures (M). Write the letter X if
it is none of these. (28 pts.)
III. Identify which of the following is an example of solution and which is not. Write
SOLUTION if the sample is a solution and write NOT A SOLUTION if it is not.
Prepared by: