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LESSON III: DEFINITE INTEGRAL

A. INTEGRATION WITH LIMITS B.


To operate an integral with limits, we will use:

and to be read as “the integral of function of x dx from a to b”.


The f(x) is called the integrand, while a and b are the lower and the upper
limits, respectively.
Then,

where, F(x) is the integral of function of x.


C.
Example no. 1 Evaluate the following definite integrals:

A.
Exercise no. 7 Evaluate the following definite integrals:

1. Ans.

2. Ans.

3. Ans.

4. Ans.

5. Ans.

Note: You can check your answer using your calculator but make sure in
operating integral of trigonometric functions, always shift the mode of 6. Ans.
your calculator into RADIAN.

7. Ans.

8. Ans.

9. Ans.

10. Ans.
B. WALLIS’ FORMULA
This formula is a different method used in definite integration of trigonometric B.
function, specifically sine and cosine raised to the power of m and n, respectively,

with limits from 0 to . Since , we can use:


Case 1: If both m and n are not even

Case 2: If both m and n are even

C.

Example no. 2 Using Wallis’ Formula, evaluate the following integral:

A.
Exercise no. 8 Evaluate the following integrals using Wallis’ Formula:

1.

2.

3.

Double Integration:
4.

5.

Triple Integration:
6.

7.

8.

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