Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Project report
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of
Of
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
Submitted by
SILPA BABU
Reg. No.:EKAPBBAR11
KODAKARA
Declaration
university, is a record of original work done by me and not been previously formed
on the basis for the award of any academic qualification, fellowship or other similar
Silpa Babu
Place:-
Date:-
Acknowledgement
First and foremost I bow with gratitude before the almighty for all his blessings
through out my life and especially for all the help extended to me through various
known and unknown hand during the course of my project work. I am deeply
indebted to my institution Sahrdaya College of Advanced Studies to provide me an
opportunity to undergo a project, which gave me through insight and experience that
will act as a stepping stone in my career.
I take my pleasure in honoring my sincere thanks to Mr. Shijoy Thomas the group
work.
With great respect, I express my deep sense of gratitude to my guide Mrs. Ligi
George, Whose meticulous guidance, wise council and technical criticism enabled
me to work in its present form.
1 RESEARCH DESIGHN
1.1 Introduction
3 LITERATURE REVIEW
4 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Annexure
LIST OF TABLES
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16
5.17
5.18
5.19
5.20
LIST OF GRAPH
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16
5.17
5.18
5.19
5.20
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION OF THE STUDY
A grievance is any discontent or feeling of unfairness and in the workplace ,it should
are expressions of grievances, but a grievance is deep-rooted such that the employee
Employees may be grievant due to the existing policy, rule, work procedure or
increasing then they put the written complaint about it to the management which is
employees raise to their employers. The Employment Relations Acts gives all
complaints.
Employee’s grievances
.
2) Secondary objective To understand the effectiveness of the
Therefore, the grievance has to be solved as quickly as possible. For this, the
Harrisons Malayalam Limited., to solve the grievances of the employees. There are
various factors that motivate the employees to work for an organization and make
The project mainly undertaken to understand the factors influencing the grievances
INDUSTRY PROFILE
INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY
HISTORY
Rubber had long been in historical plant. Since Columbus had discovered America
in 1495 (509 years ago), Red Indian, ancient tribe of South of America, called it
Caoutchoue Meaning is Crying Tree. The reason is that when it is cut off with
knife or sharpens tools, its natural latex automatically comes out as a tear of
tree. Rubber is an important plant not only for world economic strategies but also
for the use of living of humankind. The more social development, the more
day. India is one among the top ten rubber producing countries. Kerala state is
leading rubber plantation state in India. Most of the Malanaadu and Idanaadu
areas of Kerala state are growing rubber. Years back people used to plant coconut
in their fields. But today people plant rubber trees instead as it gives a daily
income. Natural latex is one of important raw material available for making
various kinds of products in heavy industries such as motor and vehicle industry,
kitchenware and house ware. In our daily life, we are always involving with
Rubber tree, including seeds and plantation are beneficial for all kinds of use,
present, Thai agriculturist are proud to have their plantation, increasing in total
every year. Plantation is easy to control and look after, save cost and time for its
growth. Not like other plants, Rubber products have long been grown with its best
outcome year after year. According to above result, Thailand is the largest land of
For example Government exempted all lands already planted or to be planted with
rubber from the assessment of tax for three years in waynad and for five years in the
1906, granting a maximum of 202 hectares per planter free of assessment’ of land tax
for the first five years. Yet another factor which attracted foreign planters in India
was the availability of cheap labor. The production of rubber in the country increased
at the rate of 7.8 per cent annum over the 37 year period. This impressive growth in
production is mainly because of the increase in area and improvement in yield. Yield
.
FUTURE SCOPE
The Rubber Board carries out various development activities designed to promote
expansion and modernization of the rubber plantation industry. Until 1956, these
were confined to advisory and extension services and procurement and distribution of
introduced was the one to promote replanting of old and uneconomic plantations
which started operation in 1957. This was followed by a host of other schemes and
the industry. As of now, these broadly cover technical services, supplies, new
The strategy of integrating financial incentives and technical advice to faster and
effective. The statutory provision for sourcing funds for the purpose from cess on
rubber satisfies this in fair measure. Planners have had to take into account the ever-
country on the one hand and the geographical and agro-climatic limitations in
growing rubber on the other. The latter problem is further aggravated by the
factors. There is a well structured field establishment set up under the Rubber
Production Department which renders free advisory and extension services to rubber
well. The set up comprises four Zonal Offices, 44 Regional Offices and 191 Field
o HISTORY
operation in South India. One of the oldest - with a history that goes back over
period, established and run plantations for Tea, Rubber, Cocoa, Coffee and a wide
variety of Spices. The first of our Tea Plantations was established nearly 200 years
ago as Tea was first planted on the slopes of the mountains that form the backbone of
South India. In the early 1900's rubber was first planted on a commercial scale in
again pioneering work for yet another crop - having opened new areas for tea in the
previous century. Rubber though tapped as latex, is processed into various rubber
PRESENT STATUS
Today the company has a total planted area of about 6000 ha. This is spread over 10
estates. The Company produces 8.5 million kilograms from its own area and
producer of rubber, South India's largest cultivator of Tea and perhaps the largest
produce from neighboring farmlands. The company also produces smaller quantities
of a variety of other exotic horticultural crops like Areca nut, Banana, Cardamom,
organic tea and Spices. Exotic horticulture being a labour intensive activity the
company has been a major employer of people. It today has a workforce of about
15,000. Operating in rural India the company has been responsible in bringing
economic activity to remote parts and providing basic amenities including healthcare
witnessed many seasons and weathered many storms. Today it is growing from
India.
FUTURE SCOPE
Harrisons Malayalam Ltd., as the largest Plantation Company in South India, leads
the industry in scientific and modern agriculture and manufacture. The Company also
preserves its proud heritage of looking after its employees and evolving them with
proud ecological history in harmony with nature. Our lands borders virgin tropical
forest and, as such, we operate with a little "helping hand" from wild life. It is not
uncommon for elephants to ramble in our rubber plantations or dig up tea bushes. The
old bungalows while able to protect the occupiers from such ventures do regularly
have panthers looking for a pet dog meal. The company is part of RPG Enterprises
one of the largest and well-respected industrial groups in India. The Group has a
turnover of around Rs.73 Billion and interests in tyres, cables, power transmission,
Zulkiflee Daud Mohd Faizal Mohd Isa Wan ShakizahWan Mohd Nor
Finding from this study will help organizations to construct their training
This study has revealed that training result was the significant predictors for the
cases if the situation and symptom of the present grievance was similar with
validity of a
measurement scale” cheryl denies king‘s study reports the development of the
organizational members express objections or complaints that they have about one
and quantify the behavior of organizational members. Most importantly, the GES
organizations and a means for answering those questions. The article titled “save
yourself from grief Day, Clive” in Motor Transport; Sep 7, 2006; ABI/INFORM
compensation claims. The paper looks into grievance and suggests the employers
to be updated on the statutory regulation and follow them properly for any kind of
policy capturing design. Employees will feel satisfied only f their problems are
addressed
2. Gordon and Miller, Allen and Keavney and Klass note the important role
that expectancy theory could play in differentiating grievants and
nongrievants. Although not a complete test of expectancy theory, Lewin and
Boroff did include the employees perceived effectiveness of the grievance
procedure as an explanatory variable. Surprisingly, this was not significantly
related to grievance filing. Further research focusing on expectancy theory and
grievance filing that more fully develops testable hypotheses derived from
expectancy theory seems appropriate.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
RESARCH METHODOLOGY
Research is a process in which the researcher wishes to find out the end result for
a given problem and thus the solution helps in future course of action. The research
has been defined as “A careful investigation or enquiry especially through search for
new fact in any branch of knowledge. “
Target population
Accessible population
Sampling:
Sampling is the method of selecting some members from the population as samples
representing the whole population to collect the data. As there are 210 employees in
total, census method was not feasible within the period of 1 month. So I selected the
sampling method with selection of 20 employees in the factory representing the whole
employees.
Sampling technique:
Sampling technique is the technique used by the researcher to select the samples for
the study.Here I have selected the method of simple random sampling. This method is
used to collect the random number of employees
Sample size:
Dependent variables:
grievance handling
Independent variables;
Independent variables are not affected by changes and its changes causes variation
in some other variables. And it is not dependent on any variables.
Salary
Allowances
Work load
Working hours
Job stress
Working environment
Employee – employer relationship
Leave applications
Working shift
Supervision
Sanitation facilities
discipline
TYPES OF DATA
While deciding about the method of data collection to be used for the study, the
researcher should keep in mind two types of data, they are:
1. Primary Data
2. Secondary Data
PRIMARY DATA
Primary data are those collected by the researcher for the first time and thus they are
original in character they are collected for a particular purpose. Primary data can be obtained
through observation or through personal interview, questionnaire, etc
SECONDARY DATA
Secondary data are those which have been collected by some other person for this
Purpose and published .these are mainly collected from various literatures such
as books, magazines, and other websites as the sources of secondary data
CHAPTER 5
1B
14%
highly satisfied
saitisfied
52%
dissatisfied
34%
1.C
Interpretation: - Here in this diagram, half of the organization is satisfied with their
salary.
23%
34%
Highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
43%
2. C
Interpretation: This graph shows majority of employees are not satisfied with
cleanliness.
3B
14%
Highly satisfied
Satisfied
52%
Dissatisfied
34%
3 .C
Interpretation :- This graph shows majority of the employees are highly satisfied
w ith the
work load .It will help to achieve weekly target of the organization.
4B
11%
strongly agree
49%
agree
disagree
40%
4 .C
Interpretation: - This graph represents majority of employees are wish to stay at the
17%
40%
Agree
disagree
highly disagree
43%
5. C
Interpretation: - Majority of employees are says that sometimes turnover may affect
their
work shift and some interpersonal issues.
6%
20%
strongly agree
agree
disagree
74%
6.C
highly satisfie d
satisfied
dissatisfied
7.C
Interpretation :- Most of all workers are highly satisfied with workers – supervisors
relations.
8. Workers and disciplinary actions
8A
Dimensions No of participants Percentage
Highly satisfied 28 80
Satisfied 5 14
Dissatisfied 2 6
8B
13%
highly satisfied
satisfied
29%
dissatisfied
58%
8.C
Interpretation :- This graph shows most of all employees are highly satisfied with
their
17%
great
satisfied
57% frustrated
26%
9.C
Interpretation:- half of the organization are satisfied with their day to day works .
others
6%
excellent
good
43% 51%
average
10.C
Interpretation:- majority of employees are agree with grievance
handling system are highly affective
14%
37%
great
satisfied
dissatisfied
49%
11.C
Interpretation:- Employees are satisfied with their machines used for the works . But
some
specifies that machines may get preparing problems so it increases their work shift
17%
40%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
43%
12.C
Interpretation:-Majority of employees are says that they don’t have long distance to
the
13 A
dimensions No. of respondents Percentage
Highly satisfied 19 54
Satisfied 16 46
dissatisfied 0 0
13.B
0%
13.C
Interpretation :- the majority of employees are not facing any kind of problem relating
to
sanitation facilities
34%
14.C
Interpretation:- most of all employees are of the openion that they are satisfied with
work
shift.
15 B
20%
37%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
43%
15.C
Interpretation:- The majority of the opinion that excellent safety measures are
provided by the
20%
26%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
54%
16.C
Interpretation:- majority of all employees are didn’t get any kind of dissatisfaction on
safety
9%
17 .C
20%
29%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
51%
18.C
17%
34%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
49%
19.C
20%
37%
highly satisfied
satisfied
dissatisfied
43%
20.C
● 54% of respondent’s state that they are being provided with temporary relief
until final decision is taken.
● 91% of respondents state that their supervisors are highly skilled
● 88% of respondents are highly satisfied towards the decision given by the
management.
● 65% of respondents communicate to their co-workers. It is their informal
channel.