c.

BRIEFUS andHISTORY
- second
Canadawife copied of Emilio
the Nightingale
Aguinaldo.Schools Provided of England
nursing carevery for
closely
the Filipino
but the soldiers
US training
during
schools
the
Revolution.
failed to remain President
separate of thefromFilipino
the hospitals
Red Cross resulting
branch in in aBatangas.
form of educational abuse of nursing students
byMelchora
5. the hospitals Aquino (Tandang
d. Written
Sora) - nursephysician’s
the wounded orders originated
Filipino soldierswith Nightingale
and gave them whoshelter
insistedandthatfood.
nurses accompany the
1. Intuitive
physicians
6. Trinidadon Nursing
patient visits
e.
Tecson
Believed
(primitive - “Ina that
times nghealth
Biac
to 6 th nateaching
Bato”, stayed
century) was a critical
in the hospital
responsibility
at Biacofnathe Bato
nurse
to care
if national
for thehealth
woundedwassoldiers.
to
Hospitals and Nursing
improve
Schools:
f.1.
a.TheIloilo
last
Nursing Mission
two decades
Hospital
in ancient of School
the 19 thof
civilizations; century is nursing
instinctive also called dates theback
“awakening of nursing”
even during the primitive tribes; Nursing
Nursing
g.
was In athe (Iloilo
early decades
function City,
that 1906) of the 20
belonged
th
century,
to women hospitals
because started
of their to segregate
place in society.patients according to their
disease process
> It was thus run by thetheconcept
BaptistofForeign
clinicalMission
nurse specialist
Society of arose
America.
h.
b. Between
Beliefs> about
Miss1913 Rose
theand Nicolet
1937,ofa–disease
cause standardized
first superintendentcurriculuminforsuperstition
were embedded Schools of Nursing
and magic was prepared by the
National>League Miss Flora for Nursing
Ernst – Education
an American nurse, took charge of the school in 1942
2. St. Paul’s
c. Earliest HospitalofSchool
recording healing ofwas a 4,000 year-old clay tablet attributed to the Sumerian civilization
Nursing (Manila, 1907)
>The hospital
d. As societies evolved,was established
nursing becamebya the Archbishop
function of female of Manila,
slaves whoThe cared
Most Reverend JeremiahofHarty,
for infant children
under the supervision of the Sisters of St. Paul de Chartres.
wealthy families through wet nursing and the practice of midwifery or the provision of care to the
4.
3. CONTEMPORARY
Philippine
mother and infant General NURSING
duringHospital School
birthing; theof slave-nurse was dependent on the master, healer or priest for
Nursing
a.
instruction or direction in the care ofassociated
Began (Manila,
at the end1907)of World War II; her chargewith scientific and technological developments and
social changes
> In 1907, since with
1945 the support of the Gov. Gen. Forbes and the Director of Health and among
b.
others,
Changing
e. Lasted opened patterns
through classes
theinChristian
in
Nursing
nursing education
era under
out ofthe byauspices
adding
feeling more
of theclinical
of compassion Bureauforcontent
of Education.
others, out of desire to help and out
c. Professionalization
> Anastacia Giron-Tupas,
of Nursing was the first
of wish to do good to others as embodied in the Christian value of “love Filipino to occupy the position of Chief as
thy neighbor Nurse and
thyself.”
Superintendent
d. Globalization: inborderless
the Philippines.
2. Apprentice Nursing (6 th - 18th century) nursing
4.
The St.Earliest
a. Also Luke’s
calledHospital
the period School
of “onof the job training”
Nursing
Hospitals:
A. Hospital
(Quezon Real deCity,
Manila
1907) (1577)
b. Men engaged in Nursing during the Crusades through:
>- Knights
The Hospital
- Hospitalers
it wasisestablished
an Episcopalian
or Knights mainlyofInstitution.
to care
Saint JohnforItofthe
began
Spanish
as a small dispensary
Jerusalem King’s soldiers
in 1903.
but also
In 1907, the
school opened
admitted Spanish with
- Teutonic Knightscivilians.
3 Filipino girls admitted.
>- Knights
Mrs. Vitiliana
- of
founded
SaintBeltran
by Gov.
Lazarus was Francisco
the firstde Filipino
Sande. Director of the school.
B.
5. Mary
San historical
c. This Lazaro
Johnston Hospital
Hospital
period and School
extends from the of founding of religious nursing orders in the 6 th century, through
(1578)
Nursing (Manila, - 1907)
built exclusively forth patients with leprosy.
the Crusades which began in the 11 century, to 1836 when Theodore Fliedner reinstituted the Order of
Deaconnesses > It started - founded
and as a small
opened by Briother
dispensary
a small Juan
hospital onand
Clemente.
Calle Cervantes.
training school in Kaisserwerth, Germany
C. Hospital > It de
wasIndio
called Bethany Dispensary
d. Florence Nightingale was the most famous Kaisserweth pupil; and was founded by the
sheMethodist
changed the Mission.
status of nursing to a
(1586) > Miss Librada
- service
respectable occupation for women Javelera
was in general
was the supported
first Filipino by Director
alms and of the
contributions
school. from charitable persons.
TheHospital
D. First Colleges de Aguas of Nursing
Santas in the
❖
Philippines:
(1590) University - founded
of SantobyTomas,Brother J. Bautista
College of of the Franciscan Order.
E. San JuanNursing
3. “EDUCATION” NURSINGDe Dios
> 1946Hospital
(1596)
a. Began in June->1860 founded
Sor Taciana
when byBrotherhood
Trinanes
the Florence of Misericordia
– First Directress
Nightingale School andof Nursing
administered
openedbyattheSt. Hospitalliers of San
Thomas Hospital in
Juan
London;❖de Manila
this school Dios.had University,
Central the first program Collegeofofformal education for the nurse
The
b. The Prominent
Nursing > 1948
Philosophy of the Nightingale’s System was based on the following:
persons:
1. Josephine >- training Consuelo ofGimeno
nurses should– First bePrincipal
considered as important as any other form of education
Bracken❖ - wife of
Universityby
and be supported Jose Rizal.
of public Installed
the Philippines,
funds. a field
Collegehospital
of in an estate house of Tejeros. Provided nursing care
to the wounded Nursing >-night 1948andschools
training day. for nurses should have close affiliation with hospitals but retain
2. Rosa Sevilla De
financial and administrative> Ms. Julita Sotejo independence– First Dean from them.
Alvero - converted their housenurses
- professional into quarters
should be forresponsible
the Filipinofor soldier during the Philippine-American
the education of nursing studentswar
that broke out in 1899.
rather than persons not involved in nursing
3. Doña Hilaria de - nursing students should be provided with residence during their training which
Aguinaldo
offer them -wife of Amelio
pleasant, Aguinaldo;surroundings
comfortable organized theclose Filipino Redhospital.
to the Cross under the inspiration of Apolinario
Mabini.
4. Doña Maria de
Aguinaldo