Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Innovating Filipino Delicacy thru Time “Mas Masarap Ang May Fillings”
Presented by:
PATRICIO, ROSELYN
TANGHIAN, JERICHO
JAURIGUE, VANESSA
MATO, KIMBERLY
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...............................................................................................4
Description of the Project........................................................................................4
Brief Profile of the Entrepreneur..............................................................................5
Project’s Contribution to the Economy....................................................................8
MARKETING PLAN....................................................................................................10
1.1 Description of the Product...........................................................................10
1.2 Comparison of the Product with Its Competitors..........................................10
1.3 Location.......................................................................................................11
1.4 Market Area.................................................................................................13
1.5 Main Customers..........................................................................................13
1.6 Total Demand..............................................................................................15
1.7 Market Share...............................................................................................16
1.8 Selling Price................................................................................................17
Standard Recipe Costing Card.............................................................................18
1.9 Sales Forecast............................................................................................21
1.10 Promotional Measures.............................................................................22
1.11 Marketing Strategy...................................................................................24
1.12 Marketing Budget.....................................................................................25
PRODUCTION PLAN..................................................................................................27
2.1 Production Process.....................................................................................27
2.2 Fixed Capital...............................................................................................27
2.3 Life of Fixed Capital.....................................................................................29
2.4 Maintenance and Repairs............................................................................29
2.5 Sources of Equipment.................................................................................30
2.6 Planned Capacity........................................................................................30
2.7 Future Capacity...........................................................................................30
2.8 Terms and Conditions of Purchase of Equipment........................................31
2.9 Factory Location and Layout.......................................................................31
2.10 Raw Materials Needed.............................................................................33
2.11 Cost of Raw Materials..............................................................................34
2.12 Raw Materials Availability.........................................................................37
2
2.13 Labour......................................................................................................37
2.14 Cost of Labour..........................................................................................38
2.15 Labour Availability....................................................................................39
2.16 Labour Productivity...................................................................................39
2.17 Factory Overhead Expenses....................................................................39
2.18 Production Cost........................................................................................40
ORGANIZATION & MANAGEMENT PLAN................................................................42
3.1 Form of Business.........................................................................................42
3.2 Organisational Structure..............................................................................42
3.3 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Entrepreneur.......................47
3.4 Pre-Operating Activities...............................................................................47
3.5 Pre-Operating Expenses.............................................................................50
3.6 Office Equipment.........................................................................................50
3.7 Administrative Expenses.............................................................................51
FINANCIAL PLAN.......................................................................................................52
4.1 Project Cost....................................................................................................52
4.2 Financing Plan and Loan Requirement...........................................................53
4.3 Security for Loan.............................................................................................53
4.4 Profit and Loss Statement...............................................................................54
4.5 Cash Flow Statement......................................................................................56
4.6 Balance Sheet.................................................................................................58
4.7 Loan Repayment Schedule.............................................................................58
4.8 Break-even Point............................................................................................59
4.9 Return of Investment.......................................................................................60
4.10 Financial Analysis.........................................................................................60
3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
City, General Santos Philippines. It aims to produce and create Filipino delicacy such
as Suman. The Philippines have a diverse population, history, culture, and traditions.
owned food stand that sells a popular Filipino delicacy that has been innovatively
modified to suit the tastes of every Filipino. Ms. Vanessa Jaurigue is the proprietor of a
local business. Aside from that, they also have a family food company, in which she
assists her family with their own business, which gives her with business management
addition, tourism students are always ready to learn new things and will never hesitate
4
Brief Profile of the Proponents
The business proponents are tourism students who have business goals and
prospects in mind, which they hope to achieve in the future. Some of them aspire to
be successful restaurant owners in the near future, while others have a family busi-
ness or a partnership firm where they have already learned how to manage a gen -
uine business and have developed an entrepreneurial mindset that will help them be-
The following are the proponents of SUMANylicious and brief profile and expe-
riences:
Joji Ilagan Ilagan International School of Hotel and Tourism Management, where she
demic work, Ms. Franchesca is a big foodie who loves to cook and has great skills in
the kitchen. She has knowledge regarding the execution of food safety, which is why
son who is a legal distributor and ambassador of Sugar Dolls products throughout the
province of Sarangani.
Aside from being a business person, Ms. Dema-ala also had a first-hand expe-
rience with in the kitchen as she is also studying cookery under licensed and profes-
5
sionally trained instructors from TESDA. Her amazing kitchen skill sets are second to
none. She also has wide range of knowledge in regards to food. Her hobby of cook-
The third proponent, Ms. Jensel Faith Garpa, is also a third-year student of Joji
Ilagan International School of Hotel and Tourism Management, where she is pursu-
family business.
She is enthusiastic about food and has experience working in the field of food
safety. She wants to join the business so she can get ahead in her career and learn
International School of Hotel and Tourism Management, taking up her third year in
history in business management. Ms. Vanessa owns a store in their town. Aside from
that, they also have a family food business, where she helps her family with their own
business, which provides her expertise with regards to business management and
lor of Science in Tourism Management at the Joji Ilagan Ilagan International School
son who runs a food hub in their town. She has prior experience selling and manag -
ing a business. Moreover, she is also interested in cooking. With her experience, she
6
is also able to run a business, and she wants to learn more about other cuisines and
business-related circumstances.
Sixth proponent, Ms. Roselyn Patricio, is currently a student at Joji Ilagan In-
ternational School of Hotel and Tourism Management, taking up her third year in the
ness-experienced person and has prior knowledge of selling and managing a busi-
ness.
Aside from that, she is a food lover and uses the knowledge she acquired from
her previous experience. She is still in the process of learning new skills and gaining
does not have any previous experience working for or managing a business, but he
is interested in expanding his knowledge and wants to gain expertise in the business
He also wants to achieve his own goals by investing his money in SUMANyli-
cious. Moreover, he has always had an interest in food and cooking diverse cuisines
in order to learn more about food safety implementation and company management,
7
As a result, the proponents of SUMANylicious are all tourism students with ex-
pertise in running small businesses. Additionally, tourism students are always eager
to learn new things and will never hesitate to seek help from professionals in the food
service industry.
SUMANylicious has an organizational structure and has set the standard and
qualification for the employees to help achieve the mission and goals in establishing
and preserving its good reputation and quality service. The nature of the business re-
garding its product is new. According to research, its competence cannot be mea-
sured as of now though all possibilities have been presented and anticipated. There
the SUMANylicious’ competence in the market world will be determined as per the
The Management and Organization are composed of different Duties and Re-
years of the projected years of function. Its location is accessible, and the prices are
affordable.
dered are regarded as homogenous. SUMANylicious’ target markets are those near
within the location, people here in the General Santos City area and nearby places,
8
The business will contribute to the local economy by bringing growth and in-
novation to the community in which the business is established. The business also
who may not be employable by larger corporations, promoting local products, intro-
ducing local people's culture and delicacy, and lastly, providing products and services
9
MARKETING PLAN
Suman is one of the most well-known local dishes in the Philippines. A popular Filipino
delicacy called SUMANylicious is a locally owned food stall that serves a popular
Filipino delicacy that has been timely innovated to suit every Filipino's taste.
coconut milk with a dash of salt until it is halfway done. The “SUMANylicious” will be
filled with different flavors; Pastillas, Ube, and Caramel. After being wrapped in banana
leaves, the mixture is cooked until it becomes soft and chewy. Along with several dips,
the "Suman" also comes with chocolate syrup, mango syrup, and muscovado sugar.
Santos City. The direct competitor is Tita Ming’s Suman Atbp, is your one-stop-shop for
your favorite kakanin. All products are specially made with love from premium
ingredients, freshly prepared every day. The indirect competitor are first, Sikwate at
Second is Hearty’s Kakanin Atbp. offers assorted kakanin, baked macaroni, and
bihon guisado. Third is Mardesh Kakanin Atbp. that also offers different varieties of
10
SUMANylicious is a snack dish that is set to fulfill every Filipinos palate in terms
of flavors and different taste. Given the fierce local competition, choosing the sort of
cuisine and food to offer when opening a new food business is essential. Despite these
obstacles, SUMANylicious made the decision to create a novel Filipino delicacy that will
appeal to every Filipino citizen's palate. Since most residents of General Santos City
like economical yet high-quality meals, SUMANylicious made the decision to set its
prices competitively. Also, innovating it to a modern delicacy that would also enhance
1.3 Location
Since this is a food Stall, its location will focus primarily on areas within the
vicinity of SM Mall of General Santos City, where majority of target market can be easily
reached like inside or outside of the mall, and or other public areas nearby General
specifically at the ground floor, events place, infront of Uniqlo shop where people will
notice it instantly. It is open from Monday to Sunday at 10:00 AM to 9:00 PM. The
business has five (5) tables with four (4) chairs on it which could cater and
accommodate twenty (20) or more customers in just a day. This business is a small-
scale business. On the future the business will expand, and branches will be made in
the other parts of the country which would result to more catered and accommodated
customers daily.
11
12
Figure 2: Location
The tourism students wish to create a business called SUMANylicious for the
citizens of General Santos City and the surrounding towns and cities of Sarangani and
South Cotabato. From the most recent census of Philippine statistics, the total
population of General Santos City is about 697,315 as of the year 2020. The main
target customers of SUMANylicious are those ages 15–64, male and female. They
variety of customers for their food products. Specifically SM Mall of General Santos City
ground floor where people can notice it immediately. According to Chron Contributor,
operating a store in a crowded area can increase sales and marketing exposure for
small businesses. People visit the mall for a variety of reasons. to shop or to indulge in
pleasure. The majority of the time, individuals do both. People who spend hours walking
through a shopping mall tend to become hungry. People will notice their products
without having to struggle with determining where to place them. People that visit the
mall will typically purchase food at the mall rather than leave to find a restaurant.
The main customer of the SUMANylicious are those people who wants to taste
authentic Filipino dessert with a twist, with in the SM Mall or with in or outside General
Santos City Area. The average age of the market's desired clients is between 15 to 64
years old, and the economically active population and real members of the workforce
13
account for 64.81% of the
FEMAL
entire population, AGE BOTH SEXES MALE E or 385,864
TOTA 194,43
L 385,864 4 191,430
14
Figure 3: Main Customer (Census Result)
General Santos
According to the National Statistics Office of the Philippines and the National
residents at this time. And the average age of our clients on the market is 15, which has
Table 2: Population
GENDER (C 2015)
Males 299,899
Females 294,547
AGE GROUP (C 2015)
15-64 387,269
Table 3: Gender and Age Group
The researchers figured out that there are numbers of competitors around the
area. One is Mardesh Kakanin Atbp, located at SM City Foodcourt, General Santos.
And other businesses from nearby places namely Angel K Kakanin and Merienda,
Kuya Chito’s Kakanin and Pasalubong Center, Tita Ming’s Suman Atbp. and Shirley’s
Kakanin.
With thorough research, it is evident that there are few numbers of competitors,
they are small and large in size, and their product feature is similar from Sumanylicious
because they offer the same product which is generally called as “kakanin”. However,
they are different in terms of specialty, because their product is mainly focused on
innovating and creating a unique taste of “suman” which is new to the market.
16
Competitors Sales in a Month (for suman only)
Mardesh Kakanin Atbp 5,000
Angel K Kakanin Merienda 2,000
Kuya Chito's Kakanin 2,250
Tita Ming's Suman 3,450
Shirley's Kakanin 1,650
Total Demand 14,350
Based on the customer reach of combined competitors, there are 14,350 daily
kakanin customers around General Santos City. With that, the business will cover 5%
of the market share which resulted to 717.5. Considering all the competitors, having a
5% market share is a good starting point for Sumanylicious to strengthen the business
and find its way to create a name in the market. Therefore, the graph shows that the
customers of Sumanylicious are only 717.5 because others are captured by their
competitors.
MARKET SHARE
11% 5%
33%
23%
15% 13%
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1.8 Selling Price
The selling price for the menu items of SUMANylicious are based on a pricing
strategy called “cost-plus method”. Each menu item has different prices. They are
adusted based on the value of each item or ingredients. Below will be the standard
recipe costing of each menu along with their markup percentage and the cost per
servings.
Product Quantity Cost Per Serve Total RMU Conversion Cost Total Cost Total Cost Per Unit Selling Price
PLAIN SUMAN 900 3.95 3,555.00 4,242.86 7,797.86 8.66 15
UBE SUMAN 900 10.19 9,171.00 4,242.86 13,413.86 14.90 20
PASTILLAS SUMAN 900 7.68 6,912.00 4,242.86 11,154.86 12.39 18
CARAMEL SUMAN 900 8.48 7,632.00 4,242.86 11,874.86 13.19 18
DIPS 900 0.56 504.00 4,242.86 4,746.86 5.27 8
SIKWATE 900 1.30 1,170.60 4,242.86 5,413.46 6.01 12
NATIVE COFFEE 900 4.79 4,313.52 4,242.86 8,556.38 9.51 15
Total raw materials used in production 33,258.12 29,700.00 62,958.12
18
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
19
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
20
1.8.5 Dips
1.8.6 Sikwate
21
1.8.7 Native Coffee
The total demand is 14,350 per month and the projected market share is 5%,
the project’s potential market size is 14,350 x 0.05 or 717.5 per month. To give an
allowance for possible errors, only 80% of the projected market size will be considered
for sales forecast, that is 717.5 x 0.80 or 574 per month, and 6,888 in a year.
22
Sales Forecast
Month of Sales Unit Sold Sales
January 574 17,220
February 574 17,220
March 574 17,220
April 574 17,220
May 574 17,220
June 574 17,220
July 574 17,220
August 574 17,220
September 574 17,220
October 574 17,220
November 574 17,220
December 574 17,220
Total 6888 206,640
promote the suman deli. We will provide our clients with an online forum where they
can voice their opinions and help us better understand them so we can provide
pleasant services. Additionally, we will have an online marketing channel where we can
reach a larger audience and increase sales. It is crucial to have an internet marketing
tool where we can publish our menus on social media platforms to attract consumers.
Since many people visit these platforms often every day, we can also use this resource
23
Figure 6. Facebook Page
below.
24
a.) Product Strategy
Services
Content
Packaging
Fixed Price
25
Facebook Ads & Boost
Flyers
Word of Mouth
Figure 7: Flyers
The funds will also go to the distribution of promotional which is Facebook Ads+
Boost and Flyers. The overall budget for marketing is around 12,162 pesos.
26
PRODUCT STRATEGY AMOUNT
Services 0
Content 500.00
PRICING STRATEGY
Plain 15.00
Ube 20.00
Pastillas 18.00
Caramel 18.00
Flyers 8,175.00
Word of Mouth 0
Salaries
27
PRODUCTION PLAN
1. In a bowl pour 1 kilogram of sticky rice and soak in 3 cups of water for 2 hours.
2. Prepare the banana leaves and making sure it is cleaned and ready to apply.
3. In a pan pour 2 cans (400 ml) of coconut milk, add ½ cup of sugar and pinch
of salt, add the soaked sticky rice, and cook until most of the liquid has disap -
28
4. Wrapped the pre-cooked sticky rice by pair and add the flavors in banana
5. Steam the pre-cooked rice for 45 minutes and while steaming prepare the
dips.
6. After steaming, when it has cooled sufficiently, it is then prepared with the dips
Per Month
The equipment needed for production will have a capacity of 100 pieces of sticky
rice or 4 kilograms per day or 104 kilograms per month, assuming 30 working days and
PER MONTH
The equipment needed for production will have a capacity of 100 pieces of sticky
rice or 4 kilograms per day or 104 kilogram per month, assuming 30 working days and
will be produced in a single batch per day.
FIXED CAPITAL
(EQUIPMENT)
ITEMS QUANTITY UNIT COST AMOUNT
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Non-stick casserole 2 ₱ 450.00 ₱ 900.00
Wooden cooking spatula 2 ₱ 20.00 ₱ 40.00
Measuring spoons (set) 1 ₱ 80.00 ₱ 80.00
Measuring cups (set) 1 ₱ 75.00 ₱ 75.00
Three-layered steamer 1 ₱ 700.00 ₱ 700.00
Storage Box 2 ₱ 120.00 ₱ 240.00
Glass food container 3 ₱ 109.00 ₱ 327.00
‘Ice box cooler 1 ₱ 366.00 ₱ 366.00
The depreciation charge of the equipment and machinery are both 10%. The
30
Or monthly depreciation cost: = Php 11,154.6
skills in operating all the equipment are also required. The worker must have enough
knowledge in operating the machines. They only have one layered steamer, one coffee
maker and one stove. Upon purchasing the equipment’s, all are subject of 1-year
warranty plan if broken. If damages or Malfunctions are not covered on the warranty
terms and conditions, the owners could have repaired to a local repair shop. Minimal
defects which can be easily be done will be handled by the workers of the owner
themselves. Concerning the spare parts, they can easily be obtained due to availability
in local hardware and their costs are already covered in the repair and maintenance
expense.
The personnel will work together to ensure that the production process of
SUMANylicious will run smoothly in order to produce quality and tasty food. Materials
cups, and glass food containers from KCC are the appliances that will be used to
produce and operate SUMANylicious. The banana leaves will be acquired at a local
market. The other essentials, including office supplies and other equipment, will be
31
2.6 Planned Capacity
ensure that the supply chain is prepared to meet demand. With the aid of capacity
planning, businesses may identify bottlenecks, boost their design capacity, scale up or
down based on demand, and reduce risk. SUMANylicious will be operating eight hours
a day, six days a week. Which means that the monthly capacity utilization is 100%.
Getting the right capacity means meeting the needs of the customers without
wasting resources. SUMANylicious will ensure that the number of products that the
business will produce in a month or the number of customers will serve in an hour will
optimum capacity that results to happy customers which leads to minimal waste.
Additionally, the plans for using the spare capacity will adjust based on the
lost sales opportunities or excess capacity such as wasting money and resources. In
order for the business to stay on track, the business will maintain flexibility especially on
The equipment will be paid through cash and installment basis. The business will
purchase all its equipment from KCC Appliances. All subject to a one-year warranty
32
arrange repair or replacement by seller’s representatives of any equipment’s supplied to
33
Figure 8: Factory Location and Design
34
DIPS Premium Mango Syrup
Premium Chocolate Syrup
Muscovado
SIKWATE Water
Milk
Tablea (cocoa)
NATIVE COFFEE Water
Muscovado
Authentic Coffee
Table 9: Raw Materials
Plain Suman
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
35
Ube Suman
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
Suman Pastillas
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
Table
36
Suman Caramel
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
Table
Dips
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
37
Sikwate
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
Native Coffee
STANDARD RECIPE COSTING CARD
BUSINESS PLAN
Ta- ble
38
2.12 Raw Materials Availability
Banana leaves are the most essential raw ingredient for suman. Banana leaves
are readily accessible all year long. To keep its form, the suman is cooked while
covered in banana leaves. It is regarded as a typical Filipino dish, made with sticky rice,
sugar, and coconut milk as its key components. The dish is wrapped in banana leaves
and steam is used to cook it. Additionally, if refrigerated, this delicacy keeps for a week.
2.13 Labour
Along with their partners, who will be in charge of marketing, purchasing, and
treasure management, they will also operate the company. A part-time bookkeeper will
For the salary and wages of employees consist of the Manager, Cook, Assistant
Cook, and Cashier and staff, they will be paid monthly with ₱18,000.00 for the
manager, ₱9,900.00 for the Cook and Assistant Cook and ₱9,450.00 for the Cashier &
Staff, they will be working for 30 days in a month with paid holidays and overtime.
The Department of Labor and Employment established the following formula for
calculating the estimated Monthly Rating (EMR) of various groups of daily paid
employees for the purpose of entitlement to minimum wages and allied benefits under
39
Republic Act No. 6727 section 6 of the law: These are not considered paid on Sunday
or rest days.
WORKING
PERSONNEL DAILY DAYS MONTHLY
₱47,250.00
Table 11: Cost of Labour
EMR =
Workers for this industry are available for the entire year. There are no obvious
issues because the majority of the work does not necessitate hard skills.
values and promotes healthy communication, and increased responsibility that fosters a
40
2.17 Factory Overhead Expenses
EXPENSES MONTHLY
Repair/Maintenance 2,000.00
Insurance 2,400.00
TOTAL 82,825.00
As indicated in the table above, the costs were divided into two categories: direct
costs and indirect costs (overhead). Direct costs include wages paid to employees
other hand, indirect costs are linked to support labor like people who are in charge of
Dips 504.00
Sikwate 1,170.00
Manager 18,000.00
Cook 9,900.00
Cashier/Staff 9,450.00
SUBTOTAL = 47,250.00
Insurance 2,400.00
SUBTOTAL= 14,575.00
PHP 95,073
104 kg x 30 days
PHP 95,073
3,120
42
Unit (kg) Production Cost = Php 30.47
proprietorship and owned by Ms. Vanessa Jaurigue. It will have its address located at
due to it helps to build and design the organization structure to meet the business’
objectives and goals. In addition, it can able to define and categorize each assigned job
The different personnel have the respective duties and responsibilities. The
organizational chart will illustrate the organizational structure that SUMANylicious will
43
Manager
Assistant Cook
The duties of each team member match skills and interests and enhance the
viability of our ideas. Only few are needed for SUMANylicious to succeed. To make the
operation, fulfill the objectives and the overall performance of the company smooth, it
needs a manager. He/she oversees the staff to verify that the necessary job is done.
The company requires also a financial manager to know how long the product will cost
44
and how much income it is projected to produce, so that the right amount can be
invested. The company also requires the active workers to join a SUMANylicious crew.
Personnel Qualification
purposeful. The staff of the company must be skilled to service its clients properly and
efficiently.
To qualify you for a specific career, you must have the required qualifications
with suitable qualifications, excellent morals and an attitude to qualify for a job.
This set of standards or skills is one of the traits that the company should uphold.
determine if the staff can carry out their task efficiently and efficiently. The following
46
good food consistently,
even in a busy kitchen.
Assistant Cook Male or female Assist the cook in prepar-
Must be a graduate ing, cooking the food items,
HRM/Culinary and following the direction
With at least two years of the cook.
of experience in cooking Distribute foods to waiters
The ability to work un- to serve to customers.
der pressure Checking all menus to en-
Should have a good sure foodstuffs required
communication, inform have been received.
the supervisor when Ensuring the kitchen operate
equipment is not work- in a timely and maintain
ing properly, when food kitchen health stands such
and supplies are getting as ensuring the cleanliness
low, and order needed of the working area and the
items. equipment.
47
3.3 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Entrepreneur
International School of Hotel and Tourism Management, taking up her third year in the
in business management.
Ms. Vanessa owns a store in their town. Aside from that, they also have a family
food business, where she helps her family with their own business, which provides her
expertise with regards to business management and great skills in the kitchen.
learn new things and will never hesitate to seek help from professionals in the food
service industry.
The timeline below depicts the exact actions that will take place throughout the
per-operational year, including task ownership, status, milestones, and budgeted totals.
48
The SUMANylicious will follow plan progress throughout the year and report on the
MA JU
Y N
ACTIVITIES JAN FEB MAR AP JUL AUG SEP OC NOV DEC
R T
Product
Concept
Brainstorming
and Planning
Theme and
Concept
Development
Developing a
Business Plan
Acquire
Funding
Compliance of
Permits,
Licence, and
Insurance
Purchase of
Material and
Equipment
Decorating The
Exterior and
Interior Plan
49
Marketing and
Promotion
Installation and
Organization
Training
Manpower
Purchasing
Ingredients
Soft Opening of
Sumanylicious
Grand Opening
of
Sumanylicious
The table above shows that the first month of pre-operating activities is
dedicated to product concept brainstorming and planning, along with the development
After all the development and planning, SUMANylicious will start to collect and
find a fund for the next six months. The compliance of permits, licenses, and insurance
will be processed while collecting funds. After that, starting from the month of August to
December, this will be allotted to interior and exterior decoration. This time will also be
used for any changes in design. After that, SUMANylicious will start the promotion and
marketing until the opening day of nonstop. Then, the installation and organization will
be started four months before the opening, and the hiring of manpower will be started
five months before the opening. The remaining two months before the opening are
dedicated to the purchasing of ingredients. And the soft opening will happen one week
50
3.5 Pre-Operating Expenses
The table below shows the expenses of SUMANYlicious which are needed in
order to plan and to prepare for the business operation. The expenses are the following:
PRE-OPERATING EXPENSES
TOTAL 132,973
Table 15: Pre-operating Expenses
The owners of SUMANylicious want to keep costs down. Simply 3 set of cheap
tables and seats, a calculator, an electric fan, and a filing cabinet will be purchased.
These will all set you back 8,808 pesos. These items' yearly monthly depreciation will
be Php 600.
51
3.7 Administrative Expenses
Rent 21,000
Repair/Maintenance 2,000
Insurance 2,400
Total 82,825
52
FINANCIAL PLAN
Repair/Maintenance 2,000
Insurance 2,400
53
4.2 Financing Plan and Loan Requirement
The business is not capital intensive; the owners will contribute all the necessary
project costs.
Equity
4.3 Fixed Capital
Loan security and other collateral is not applicable since the business’ total
54
4.4 Profit and Loss Statement
SUMANylicious
Statement of Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2023
Sales 1,662,094.45
Cost of Sales (755,497.48)
Gross Profit 906,596.97
Operating Expenses
Stall Rental Fee (252,000.00)
Salaries and Wages (567,000.00)
Repair/Maintenance (2,000.00)
Advertising Expenses (10,175.00)
Permits and Licenses (7,000.00)
Insurance (2,400.00)
Depreciation Expense (26,242.67)
Pre-tax Income 39,779.30
Tax (30%) (11,933.79)
Net Income 27,845.51
For the next five years, the projected income statements appear below:
S UMANylic io us
P rojec ted Inc ome S tate ment
for the year e nde d
Ye ar 1 Ye ar 2 Ye ar 3 Ye ar 4 Ye ar 5
S ales in units 9,360 10,530 11700 11700 11700
Capac ity 80% 90% 100% 100% 100%
55
SUMANylicious
Statement of Cash Flows
As of the year
Pre-Operating
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Activities
Operating Activities
Cash Inflows
Sales 1,662,094.45 1,869,856.25 2,077,618.06 2,077,618.06 2,077,618.06
Cash Outflows
4.5 Cash Flow Statement
Investing Activities
Cash Inflows
Capital Investment 327,610.06 - - - - -
Cash Outflows
Purchase of:
Kitchen Tools (2,728.00) - - - - -
Cooking Equipment (4,000.00) - - - - -
Leasehold Improvements (10,000.00) - - - - -
Furniture and Fixtures (12,000.00) - - - - -
Stall Kiosk (120,000.00) - - - - -
Net Cash provided by Investing Activities 178,882.06 - - - - -
56
SUMANylicious
Projected Cashflows
As of the 1st Year
Pre-Operating Month
Activities
Particulars
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Operating Activities
Cash Inflows
Sales 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87 138,507.87
Cash Outflows
Production Cost (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12) (62,958.12)
Stall Rental Fee (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00) (21,000.00)
Salaries and Wages (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00) (47,250.00)
Repair/Maintenance - - - - - -1000 - - - - - -1000
Advertising Expenses (10,175.00) - - - - - - - - - - -
Permits and Licenses (7,000.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Insurance (2,400.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities (19,575.00) 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 6,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 7,299.75 6,299.75
Investing Activities
Cash Inflows
Capital Investment 327,610.06 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Cash Outflows
Purchase of:
Kitchen Tools (2,728.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Cooking Equipment (4,000.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Leasehold Improvements (10,000.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Furniture and Fixtures (12,000.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Stall Kiosk (120,000.00) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Cash provided by Investing Activities 178,882.06 - - - - - - - - - - - -
57
4.6 Balance Sheet
Balance S he e t
As of the ye ar e nde d
Ye ar 1 Ye ar 2 Ye ar 3 Ye ar 4 Ye ar 5
AS S ETS
Current As s ets
Cas h 239,335 385,485.18 570,141.30 729,820.05 889,381.81
Noncurrent As s ets
Kitchen Tools 2,728 2,728 2,728 2,728 2,728
Cooking Equipment 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000
Leas ehold Improvments 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Furnitures and Fixture 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000
S tall Kios k 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000
Total 148,728 534,213.18 718,869.30 878,548.05 1,038,109.81
Accumulated Depreciation (26,243) (52,485) (78,728) (104,971) (131,213)
TOTAL AS S ETS 361,820 481,728 640,141 773,577 906,896
58
4.8 Break-even Point
PHP % of Sales
Variable Cost
Fixed Cost
Stall Rental Fee (252,000.00)
Repair/Maintenance (2,000.00)
Insurance (2,400.00)
59
The break-even point indicates that when sales is at this level, the Net Income of the
business is zero. If the sales level falls below the break-even point the business will operate at
a loss. If the business sells beyond the break-even point it will render a profit.
= 8.5%
ROI is 8.5%. It means that for every peso investment that the owners contribute, they
SUMANylicious
Statement of Changes in Equity
As of December 31, 2023
One Two Three Four Five
Capital Beg - 349,886.47 435,736.67 568,837.36 702,156.45
Initial Investment 327,610.06 0 0 0 0
Net Income 27,845.51 107,312.75 166375.858 166648.858 166648.858
Total 355,455.58 457,199.22 602,112.53 735,486.22 868,805.30
Capital Withdrawals (20% of NI) (5,569.10) (21,462.55) -33275.172 -33329.772 -33329.772
Capital, December 31, 2023 349,886.47 435,736.67 568,837.36 702,156.45 835,475.53
60